CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING AND DISCUSSION This chapter presents the result of research from the researcher. It involves the figurative language of the lyrics of Westlife songs, the meaning of figurative language of the lyrics of Westlife songs, the theme carried by the poems, and the messages of poems. A. Research Finding 1. The Figurative Language Types in the Lyrics of Westlife Selected Songs a. The lyrics of Westlife’s selected songs 1. Soledad If only you could see the tears in the world you left behind If only you could heal my heart just one more time Even when I close my eyes There’s an image of your face And once again I come I’ll relise You’re a loss I can’t replace Soledad It’s a keeping for the lonely Since the day that you were gone Why did you leave me Soledad 30 31 In my heart you were the only And your memory live on Why did you leave me Soledad Walking down the streets of nothing Ville Where our love was young and free Can’t believe just what an empty place It has come to be I would give my life away If it could only be the same Cause I can’t still the voice inside of me That is calling out your name Soledad It’s a keeping for the lonely Since the day that you were gone Why did you leave me Soledad In my heart you were the only And your memory live on Why did you leave me Soledad 32 Time will never change the things you tols me After all we’re meant to be love will bring us back to you and me If only you could see Soledad It’s a keeping for the lonely Since the day that you were gone Why did you leave me Soledad In my heart you were the only And your memory live on Why did you leave me Soled 2. You Raise Me Up When I am down and, oh my soul, so weary; When troubles come and my heart burdened be; Then, I am still and wait here in the silence, Until you come and sit awhile with me. You raise me up, so I can stand on mountains; You raise me up, to walk on stormy seas; I am strong, when I am on your shoulders; You raise me up… To more than I can be. [Instrumental break] 33 You raise me up, so I can stand on mountains; You raise me up, to walk on stormy seas; I am strong, when I am on your shoulders; You raise me up… To more than I can be. You raise me up, so I can stand on mountains; You raise me up, to walk on stormy seas; I am strong, when I am on your shoulders; You raise me up… To more than I can be. You raise me up, so I can stand on mountains; You raise me up, to walk on stormy seas; I am strong, when I am on your shoulders; You raise me up… To more than I can be. You raise me up… To more than I can be. 3. Fragile Heart A fragile heart, was broken before I don’t think it could endure Another pain But there’s a voice from deep inside Of you That’s calling out to make you realize That this new bond gives inspiration To all who feel no love appeal no more So how can I break this wall around you That’s aiding both our hearts to grow in pain 34 So forget your past, and we can Dream tomorrow save our hearts for care and Loving too it’s hard I know, but oh one thing’s for sure don’t go and break this fragile heart A hurting mind in need of emotion I don’t think it could endure another pain But baby in you, I’ve found affection Affection I have never felt before So don’t let your past Destroy what comes tomorrow Don’t go and break this fragile heart With all this fire that burns between us There’s so much to lose, yet so much More to gain And if I could choose the world Around me The world I choose, would all Revolve around you So help me complete the game 35 Inside me And help to mend my fragile heart 4. Nothing’s Going To Change My Love For You Nicky: If I had to live my life without you near me Days would all be empty And nights would seem so long With you I see forever wrote so clearly Might have been in love before But never felt this strong Shane: My dreams are young we both know To take us to where we want to go Hold me now, touch me now I don’t want to live without you Mark lead + all: Nothing’s going to change my love for you You already know by now how much I love you One thing you can be sure of, I’ll never ask for more than your love Nothing’s going to change my love for you You already know by now how much I love you The one that changed my whole life through But nothing’s going to change my love for you 36 Kian: If the road ahead is not so easy Love will lead the way for once Like a guiding star I’ll be there for you if you should need me You don’t have to change a thing But be just the way you are Shane: Come with me and share the view I’ll help you see forever too Hold me now, touch me now I don’t want to live without you Mark lead + all: Nothing’s going to change my love for you You already know by now how much I love you One thing you can be sure of, I’ll never ask for more than your love Nothing’s going to change my love for you You already know by now how much I love you The one that changed my whole life through But nothing’s going to change my love for you Nothing’s going to change my love for you You already know by now how much I love you 37 The one that changed my whole life through But nothing’s going to change my love for you All + (Mark): Nothing’s going to change my love for you (yeah…) You already know by now how much I love you (I love you) One thing you can be sure of, I’ll never ask for more than your love (your love) Nothing’s going to change my love for you (nothing’s going to change) You already know by now how much I love you The one that changed my whole life through But nothing’s going to change my love for you (change my love for you) Nothing’s going to change my love for you (yeah…yeah) You already know by now how much I love you One thing you can be sure of, I’ll never ask for more than your love (your love…) Nothing’s going to change my love for you You already know by now how much I love you 5. I’m Already There He called her on the road From a lonely cold hotel room Just to hear her say I love you one more time But when he heard the sound Of the kids laughing in the background 38 He had to wipe away a tear from his eye A little voice came on the phone Said daddy when you coming home He said the first thing that came to his mind Im already there Take a look around Im the sunshine in your hair Im the shadow on the ground Im the whisper in the wind Im your imaginary friend And I know Im in your prayers Oh Im already there She got back on the phone Said I really miss you darling Dont worry about the kids theyll be alright Wish I was in your arms Lying right there beside you But I know that Ill be in your dreams tonight And Ill gently kiss your lips Touch you with my fingertips So turn out the light and close your eyes Im already there Dont make a sound 39 Im the beat in your heart Im the moonlight shining down Im the whisper in the wind And I’ll be there until the end Can you feel the love that we share Oh Im already there We may be a thousand miles apart But I’ll be with you wherever you are Im already there Take a look around Im the sunshine in your hair Im the shadow on the ground Im the whisper in the wind And Ill be there until the end Can you feel the love that we share Oh Im already there Oh Im already There 6. Now and Forever Whenever I’m weary From the battles that rage in my head You make sense of madness When my sanity hangs by a thread 40 I lose my way But still you seem to understand Now and forever I will be your man Sometimes I just hold you To caught up in the inner scene I’m holding a fortune That heaven has given to me I’ll try to show you Each and every way I can Now and forever I will be your man Now I can rest my worries And always be sure That I won’t be alone anymore If I’d only known you were there all the time All this time Until the day the ocean doesn’t touch the sand Now and forever I will be your man Now and forever I will be your man 41 7. I Do Tell me can you feel my heart beat’ Tell me as I kneel down at your feet I knew there would come a time When these two hearts would entwine Just put your hand in mine forever For so long I have been an island When no one could ever reach these shores And we’ve got a whole lifetime to share And I’ll always be there, darling, this I swear So please believe me for these words I say are true And don’t deny me a lifetime loving you If you ask, will I be true’ Do I give my all to you’ Then I will say I do I’m ready to begin this journey Well, I’m with you with every step you take And we’ve got a whole lifetime to share And I’ll always be there, darling, this I swear So please believe me for these words I say are true And don’t deny me a lifetime loving you If you ask, will I be true’ Do I give my all to you’ Then I will say I do 42 So come on, just take my hand Oh, come on, let’s make a stand for our love But I know this is so hard I believe, so please So please believe me for these words I say are true And don’t deny me a lifetime loving you And if you ask, will I be true’ And do I give my all to you’ If you ask, if I’ll be true’ Do I give my all to you’ Then I will say I do b. The Explanation of Figurative Language Types in lyrics of Westlife’s Selected Songs. a. Hyperbole. A great exaggeration used to emphasize a point, and is used for expressive or comic effect. A hyperbole is not to be taken literally. Example: "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." We know that eating an apple every day will not keep you from ever getting sick and having to go to the doctor. Some lyrics are included in Hyperbole, such as; 1. Soledad a. The tears in the world you left behind. - This lyrics means that the singer got sadness from Soledad. b. I would give my live away - This lyric tells us that the singer’s life will give to Soledad. 43 c. In my heart you were the only - This lyric tries to give an expression that only Soledad in the singer’s heart. 2. You raise me up a. When I am down and, oh my soul, so weary. - This lyrics try to invite the listener about bad condition that really hard. b. You raise me up, so I can stand on mountains. - This expression that tell us about someone/singer that get support/motivation/spirit to face their problems. Mountain here is a symbol of high level that climbed difficulty. c. You raise me up, to walk on stormy seas. - We know that stormy seas are a condition in seas that really bad to passed by sailor that it is dangerous. So, this lyric gives expression that they / singer can face the next troubles as well as possible. d. You raise me up, to more than I can be. - We know that human have limit to do something but here, the singer want to face or get the limit as they can. 3. Fragile Heart a. So how can I break this wall around you - This expression about the singer’s weary to more close with someone. 44 b. But there’s a voice from deep inside Of you - We know that human’s ears only can listen definitely, but this lyric gives imagination that we are listen a voice from human inside. c. That’s calling out to make you realize - It means that a voice from human inside makes someone to be realized and it is only imagination. 4. Nothing’s going to change my love for you. a. If I had to live my life without you near me - It means that the singer do not want to separate with their love. b. Night would seem to long - This lyric give expression that every night without special one beside them will be long time. c. But never felt this strong - This expression tell about their story in the past when still beside their love, the singer got a strong. d. I don’t want to live without you - This lyric tries to express that the singer really want to live with their love. e. Nothing’s going to change my love for you - The singer wants to tell us that their love never changes forever. 45 f. You already know by now how much I love you? - This question had known before that the singer really loves and as emphasize that do not sure with the singer’s love.If the road ahead is not so easy g. If the road ahead is not so easy - This lyric express that sometime in the future will get many troubles which have to face. 5. I’m already there a. I really miss you darling - We can imagine that the singer miss their love so much, because they never meet long time. b. And I’ll be there until the end - This lyric express that there is someone still wait a long time in a place. c. We may be a thousand miles apart - This describe that the special someone with the singer there is distance that part company with others. d. But I’ll be with you wherever you are - This lyric express that the singer always beside the girl wherever his is. 6. Now and Forever a. Now and forever 46 - It means that his hope he will together with the girl till the end. b. I will be your man - It means that the singer will be the girl boyfriend. c. I’m holding a fortune - It means that the singer is happy and stays up. d. That heaven has given to me - It means that the singer is very happy as like in the heaven. e. Now I can rest my worries - It is mean that don’t worry about anything. 7. I Do a. Just put your hand in mine forever - It means that the boy ask the girl to receive him and live together with him. b. And don’t deny me a lifetime loving you - It means that he doesn’t want to deny by the girl. c. If you ask, will I be true’ Do I give my all to you’ - It means that the girl wishes will do by the boy and he will give everything to her. b. Personification One of the most familiar kinds of comparison is personification---that is, speaking of something that is not human as if it had human abilities and human reactions. Example: 47 When Keats describes autumn as a harvester “sitting careless on a granary floor” or “on a half-reaped furrow sound asleep,” he is personifying a season. Also, in the Dickinson poem mentioned earlier, Dickinson describes frost as a “blond assassin.” As a result, she is personifying frost. My November Guest: the guest is sorrow, personified as a woman dearly loved who walks with him. Tree at my window: the tree watches him sleep; it has tongues talking aloud. Some lyrics included in Personification are: 1. Soledad a. Your memory live on - This lyric has two figures which are personification and pleonasm. We know “live” word usually used by human, but the using “live” here, to express the memory that singer got. b. Where our love was young and free - The singer wants to express that they got love not too long. c. Love will brings us back to you and me - This lyric try to imagine that love able to make more closed and the using ‘bring’ word in this lyric usually used by human. 2. Fragile Heart a. I don’t think it could endure 48 - The words “it” is from heart and the word “endure” is an activity that doing by the human, so the conclusion is the lyric included in personification. 3. Nothing’s going to change my live for you a. My dreams are young we both know - Young here, usually used by human. But this lyric uses that word to express the singer’s dreams or still realize them. c. Symbol A thing (could be an object, person, situation, or action) which is stand for something else more abstract. Example: Early in Frost’s poetry, flower becomes a symbol for the beloved, his wife Elinor. Some lyrics included in Symbol are: 1. Fragile Heart a. A fragile heart - It is describe about someone which have heavy troubles. 2. I’m ready there a. He said the first thing that came to his mind - This lyric tray to give imagination that the singer wants to be inside in girl’s mind or always beside her. 3. I Do a. For so long I have been an island. - It to show what he feels in waiting time of the girl’s answer 49 d. Synecdoche A figure of speech which is mentions a part of something to suggest the whole. Example: Shakespeare uses synecdoche when he says that the cuckoo’s song is unpleasing to a “married ear,” for he really means a married man. Some lyrics included in Synecdoche are: 1. You raise me up a. When troubles come and my heart burdened be. - We know that heart is a part of body and the singer get burden not only their heart but also all body feel it. 2. I Do a. Just put your hand in mine forever - It means that not only the hand but also herself and “hand” as received symbol for the girl. e. Litotes Figure of speech which is used to shrink the reality for the purpose of humbling. Example: Come into my shack (Though large and luxurious house). Some lyrics included in Litotes are: 1. I’m ready there a. Just to hear her say I love you one more time - Actually, the boy not only wants to hear one more time but also every time he can hear it. 50 f. Parallelism Looping figure of speech as well as repetition, arranged in different rows. Example: This Heart blue Heart The heart of this song is dust. Some lyrics included in Parallelism are: 1. Soledad a. If only you could see b. If only you could heal - This figure usually use in words repetition that have meaning as emphasize to Soledad. 2. I’m ready there a. I’m the sunshine in your hair b. I’m the shadow on the ground c. I’m the whisper in the wind - The lyrics express that the singer imagination as though they are more close / beside her. In other hand, the lyrics try to imagine a thing which is stand for something else more abstract. g. Para rhyme Repetition of initial and final consonant in the word or parts of different words. The lyrics included in Para rhyme are: 1. I Do a. Tell me can you feel my heart beat’ 51 b. Tell me as I kneel down at your feet - It is show that whatever she does is interesting and attractive activity. h. Repetition Looping figure of speech the word - the word for emphasis. Example: my boyfriend Goodbye, goodbye my lover. Some lyrics included in Repetition are; 1. I Do a. Tell me can you feel my heart beat’ b. Tell me as I kneel down at your feet - It is to affirm that anything her said or do is interesting for him. c. If you ask, if I’ll be true’ Do I give my all to you’ - It to affirm about everything the girl want he will give to her. i. Tautology Figure of speech that describes something using the word - the word the same meaning (synonyms) to reinforce the meaning. Example: I worried and was - was with him. Some lyrics included in Tautology are: 1. Fragile Heart a. A fragile heart was, was broken before 52 - It means that those words are repetition on the similar words (fragile and broken) as emphasize. 2. Now and Forever a. Each and every way I can - Those words have same meaning that show to affirm whatever the way can pass it. j. Paradox A statement or situation containing apparently contradictory incompatible elements, but not closer inspection may be true. Example: Ghost house: I’d well in a house that vanished. The lyrics included in Paradox are: 1. Fragile Hear a. Don’t go and break this fragile heart - This lyric is talking about heart that was fragile will break anymore when someone will go. Here, not only heart will get trouble but also all part of body. 2. The General Meaning of Lyrics in the Westlife’s selected Songs. a. Soledad This lyric described about someone special who was gone, her name is Soledad. She left sadness in the boy’s world. He feels that only she could see the tears in the world that she left behind and only she could 53 heal his heart. The boy hopes they can be together again. Just in his mind everything about her will be immutable and only her who stay in his heart. Whatever he felt he still hopes Soledad comeback to him. b. You Raise Me Up As we know this song is made for all tsunami victims in Aceh in 2006 ago. All of world grieving at the disaster and Westlife are too. This song present the westlife cares and support to them, to make them did not to give up because the incident. This song describe about that victims that so straw because the disaster. They were down and so weary, they get troubles and their heart burdened is. While they can do anything just stay and silent, may they do not know what should they know, till the help come. While the help come they raise them to be strongest than before, face the problem, and do more things than they can do. c. Fragile Heart Tells about the feelings / heart that has been fragile since parting with her lover. He wants to eliminate the barrier of their love, but these efforts still cannot be done, but the presence of the baby able to evoke the spirit and improve their relationship. d. Nothing’s Going To Change My Love For You Telling the earnestness of a man who was so faithful to their partners until the days were lonely without him and the nights seem so 54 long. He wanted to stay beside her until whenever, because while beside him was so strong and ready for facing all the problems that face. e. I’m Already There Tells of a father who was away from his family, and that's when his son called and wished her father could come home. The situation is made the father so missed and worried but from phone calls to convince his wife that their child is in good condition. f. It’s You Tells of a lover who is always accompanied wherever and whenever with the beautiful days. As if he was an angel who gives happiness in life. g. Now and Forever This song tell about someone who feels tired, and as if his soul hung on a rope or he loses his way of life but there is still someone who understands and faithful to her. All forms of attention given to the male lover are trying to keep it up any time until the man says "I'll be your man". h. Like A Rose An angel sent from God to his love to hold and idolize. The angel Make him to strength, as Lighten off his load, give him a room to grow, and give the water so he can breathe. It can be said that love alive and give him strength. 55 i. As Love Is My Witness Tells about this song a testament of love, about the promise of one's lover. Will he be with her till the end, nothing to tear this love apart, he'll put his hand upon his heart, this is t he promise That Will make to her. Whatever comes, we will see it through, and nothing can break it. Sorrow and Heartache will not be able to separate them, but it will all be much closer to us. j. I Do Lyric of this song tell about someone who is promise to his girl That Will he do anything as like the girl's ask. Those will be true if the girl wants to be boy's couple and the boy wants to be believed that for all his says. 3. The Messages of Lyrics on the Westlife’s Selected Song a. Soledad Separation is not everything, because the separation we'll find out how much compassion we are with a partner. Although there is separation, the memories of togetherness with people we love will remain memorable. b. You Raise Me Up The singer gives the message that when we get a problem that is so heavy, that's when people close to us (friend or lover) will give spirit to resolve and deal with all problems. 56 c. Fragile Heart Keep the feeling of affection and love with our spouses, even in very severe and painful, we must keep fighting and keep fighting. d. Nothing’s Going To Change My Love For You Sincerity and conviction would love to give so much power on the human to face such a severe problem, although one day be abandoned by loved ones. e. I’m Already There Attention in a family is very important and a father who was a leader of the family can keep the family together with a fair share of affection, attention and work activities. f. It’s You A good lover will be willing to accompany their partner in a state of good and bad or in any condition. g. Now and Forever Don’t wasted sacrifice of someone who is so sincere to you and respect him because he alone would give you with sincerity. h. Like A Rose Treat the love that you get with sincerity because the love of life will give you a stronger and more colorful. 57 i. As Love Is My Witness To demonstrate the feeling we have on the couple, we must show sincerity about the feelings of the evidence not only requires proving the promise because the promise. j. I Do Promised in a relationship with a partner it is okay and more convincing your spouse will sense seriousness but that promise must still be met because the relationship is based on the mutual trust and maintain. 58 B. Discussion Based on research finding, the writer found some figurative languages in the Westlife’s selected songs. According Zainuddin (1992: 51), explains that figurative language is the use of variety of language that represents or describe something by choosing and arranging of the words in the sentence to obtain a certain effect. We can know that most of figurative language which used in lyrics of Westlife’s selected songs is “Hyperbole” that has a great exaggeration used to emphasize a point, and is used for expressive or comic effect. For example, in lyric “I’m holding a fortune” and “That heaven has given to me” that give impossible to do by human being but the using figure (hyperbole) to make the lyric more interesting to listen. In determining the meaning we have to know what to say of the authors. Pateda (2001: 81) explains that the meaning of language is also a variety when viewed from different point of view. From the researcher point of view, the meaning contained from the example above is that heaven has given to me. In the semantic meaning of the above can be classified into the connotative meaning. Each lyric is written certainly does have a message directed to the listener and the readers. The message is directed with the intention that they get the impression after listening and reading the lyric. Based on the theory, “message is things to be conveyed to the listener and the reader by the singer through his songs”. So, the message contained in Westlife’s lyrics indirectly conveyed to the listener and the reader through the lyrics they wrote. We can find the message of the lyrics after we know the meaning contained. 59 The lyrics of Westlife’s selected songs try to tell us about human social life which contained about love, sadness, happiness, spirit and others. In lyrics of Westlife’s selected songs that contain figurative language is helpful in understanding the song. The existence of figurative language is not to complicate the understanding of lyrics but to simplify and to clear the understanding of lyrics. Song is very suitable for the English Learner who wants to improve their English skills in analyze lyrics that contain figurative language. From the explanation above can be concluded that in analyze lyrics besides find figurative language in lyrics, we can also understand the meaning of song that contain figurative language, and message of the song.