PSC 110 American Political Thought Fall 2013 Doug Steinel dsteinel@gwu.edu office: Acad 113 hrs: M&W. 10:30-11:30 Course Description The objective of this course is to introduce the student to the varieties of American political thought from the inception of the Republic to the present time. We will also analyze the consequences of these political points of view in terms of contemporary American issues. Requirements and Grading Grades will be determined according to the following scheme: Mid-term Final Individual book review Periodical reports 25% 50% 10% 15% The mid-term exam will take place in October, the exact time and topics covered will be announced at least a week in advance. The final exam will be comprehensive. Make up exams will not be given except in extreme circumstances and only at the discretion of the instructor for reasons generally approved before the day of the exam. Each student will be required to review a book chosen from a list that appears in the topical section of this syllabus. Completion of the assignment will require reading the book, writing a critical analysis of it (5 pages and due by the last class), and presenting your results orally to the class in a short, informal question and answer format. Each student will also be required to read one copy every month of one periodical from the following list: New Republic, National Review, The Nation, The American Prospect, Weekly Standard, Reason, Liberty, The American Conservative. From this periodical, choose a lead article and write a two page critique of it. You will be doing this assignment three times (one per month) and you cannot choose the same periodical title more than once. The two page critiques are due on the last class of Sep, Oct and Nov. 1 We will start off class each Monday by discussing the latest items on the political agenda. In order to participate, you must keep up with the news. I would recommend a newspaper, but the electronic media also have many good sources for the latest political news. I do NOT accept papers via email. Please print off hardcopies and bring them to class on the due date. Textbooks The following textbooks will be used available for purchase in the bookstore: in the course and are Philip Abbott, Political Thought in America.(recommended) Terence Ball and Richard Dagger, Political Ideologies and the Democratic Ideal. Richard Hofstadter, The American Political Tradition. Topics and Readings Part One: Origins of American Political Thought Readings: Abbott, Intro, ch. 1. Topic 1: Classical Political Thought Topic 2: The Enlightenment Part Two: The Founding of the Republic Readings: Abbott, chs. 2, 3. Hofstadter chs. 1-2. Topic 3: The American Revolution Cullen Murphy, Are We Rome? The Fall of the Empire and the Fate of America James Flexner, The Young Hamilton Pauline Maier, American Scripture: Making the Declaration of Independence Bernard Maya, ed. Jefferson Himself: The Personal Nar- 2 rative of a Many-Sided American Conor Cruise O'Brien, The Long Affair: Thomas Jefferson and the French Revolution James Flexner, Washington, the Indispenable Man T.H.Breen, American Insurgents, American Patriots: The Revolution of the People David McCullough, John Adams Jon Meacham, Thomas Jefferson: The Art of Power Topic 4: Two American Constitutions A. Hamilton, J. Madison and J. Jay, The Federalist Papers Robert A. Goldwin, From Parchment to Paper: How James Madison Used the Bill of Rights to Save the Constitution William L. Miller, The Business of May Next:James Madison and the Founding Gary Wills, Bomb Power: The Modern Presidency and The National Security State Richard Brookhiser, James Madison Anthony Lewis, Freedom of Thought We Hate Richard Brookhiser, Alexander Hamilton, American Jean Edward Smith, John Marshall: Definer of a Nation Richard Brookhiser, What Would the Founders Do? Marvin Kalb, The Road to War Part Three: The Consolidation of the Republic Readings: Abbott, chs. 3-5. Hofstadter, chs. 3-6. Topic 5: The Formation of the Party System Richard Hofstadter, The Idea of a Party System: The Rise of Legitimate Opposition in the U.S., 1780-1840 John Ferling, Adams vs. Jefferson: The Tumultuous Election of 1800 Topic 6: The Civil War as a Grave Constitutional Crisis Henry Mayer, All of Fire: William Lloyd Garrison and the Abolotion of Slavery George Fletcher, Our Secret Constituion: How Lincoln Redefined American Democracy Michael Lind, What Lincoln Believed: The Values And Convictions of America’s Greatest President Garrett Apps, Democracy Reborn: The Fourteenth Amend- 3 ment and the War America John Stauffer, Henry Wiencek, Jefferson and Fight for Equal Rights in Post-Civil The Other Great Emancipator Master of the Mountain: Thomas His Slaves Part Four: The Consequences of Industrialism Readings: Abbott, chs. 6, 7. Hofstadter, chs. 7-12. Topic 7: Populism Lou Dobbs, War on the Middle Class: How the GovErnment, Big Business, and Special Interests Are Waging War on the American Dream and How To Fight Back Michael Kazin, The Populist Persuasion in American History Stephan Lesher, George Wallace: American Populist Patrick Buchanan, The Great Betrayal David Brooks, Bobos in Paradise:The New Upper Class And How They Got There David Lebedoff, The Uncivil War: How a New Elite Is Destroying Our Democracy William Kazin, A Godly Hero: The Life of William Jennings Bryan Angello Codivilla, The Ruling Class: How They Corrupted America and What We Can Do About It David Rothkopf, Superclass: The Global Power Elite And the World They are Making. Jon Meacham, American Lion: Andrew Jackson in the White House Charles Murray, Coming Apart: The State of White America, 1960-2010 Richard D. White, Kingfish: The Reign of Huey P. Long Topic 8: Progressivism James Chace, 1912: Wilson, Roosevelt, Taft and Debs: The Election that Changed the Country Jeane Bethke Elshtain, Jane Addams And The Dream Of American Democracy Herbert Croly, The Promise of American Life John J. Miller, Scrum: How Teddy Roosevelt Saved Football Richard Zack, Island of Vice: Theodore Roosevelt’s Doomed Quest to Clean Up Vice in Sin-Loving 4 New York Edmund Morris, Theodore Rex Part Five: Contemporary American Political Thinking Readings: Ball, chs. 1-4, 8-10. Topic 9: The Political Left Diane Ravitch, The Language Police: How Pressure Groups Restrict What Students Learn David Horowitz, Uncivil Wars Jonathan Rauch, Kindly Inquisitors: The New Attacks On Free Thought Eric Alterman, What Liberal Media? The Truth About Bias and News Michael Kazin, American Dreamers: How the Left Changed a Nation Matthew Scully, Dominion: The Power of Man,the Suffering of Animals, and the Call to Mercy Kevin Mattson, When America Was Great: The Fighting Faith of Postwar Liberalism Norman Podhoretz, Why Are Jews Liberal E.J. Dionne, Our Divided Political Heart: The Battle for The American Idea in an Age of Discontent Thomas Mann and Norman Ornstein, It’s Even Worse Than It Looks: How the American Constitutional System Collided with the New Politics of Extremism David Kuhn, The Neglected Voter:White Men and the Democratic Decline Greg Lukianoff, Unlearning Liberty: Campus CensorShip and the American Debate Charles Kessler, I Am the Change: Barack Obama And the Crisis of Liberalism Topic 10: The Political Right Barry Goldwater Jr., Pure Goldwater Barry Goldwater, Conscience of a Conservative F. A. Hayek, The Road to Serfdom Milton Friedman, Free to Chose Nicolas Gillespie and Matthew Welch, The Declaration of Independents: How Libertarian Politics Can Fix What’s the Wrong with America John Lott Jr., More Guns, Less Crime 5 Ann Coulter, Demonic: How the Liberal Mob is Endangering America Thomas Frank, What’s the Matter with Kansas? How Conservatives Won the Heart of America Patrick Buchanan, Where the Right Went Wrong Ayn Rand, Atlas Shrugged Andrew Breitbart, Righteous Indignation: Excuse Me While I Save the World Sam Tanenhouse, The Death of Conservatism Ryan Sager, The Elephant in the Room: Evangelicals, Libertarians, and the Battle to Control the Replican Party John Stossel, Why Government Fails Greg Anrig, The Conservatives Have No Clothes: Why Right-Wing Ideas Keep Failing Lawrence Solomon,The Deniers: The World Renowned Scientists Who Stood Against Global Warming Hysteria, Political Persecution and Fraud Carl T. Bogus, Buckley: William F. Buckley and The Rise of American Conservatism John Fund and Hans von Spakovsky, Whose Counting? Patrick Buchanan, Suicide of a Superpower Part Six: Contemporary Factions and the Major Issues Readings: Abbott, chs. 8, 9. Topic 11: The Politics of Race Gunnar Myrdal, An American Dilemma Stephen and Abigail Thernstrom, America in Black and White Ward Connerly, Creating Equal: My Fight Against Racial Preferences Nathan McCall, Makes Me Want To Holler William Bowen, Derek Bok,The Shape of the River: Long-term Consequences of Considering Race in College and University Admissions. Abigail and Stephan Thermstrom, No Excuses: Closing the Racial Gap in Learning John McWhorter, Losing the Race: Self-Sabotage in Black America John Ogbu, Black Americans Students in an Affluent Suburb bell hooks (aka Gloria Watkins) Killing Rage: Ending Racism 6 David Horowitz, Hating Whitey and Other Progressive Causes Shelby Steele, A Bound Man: Why We Are Excited About Obama and Why He Can’t Win Terry Andersen, The Pursuit of Fairness: A History Of Affirmative Action J. Christian Adams, Injustice: Exposing the Racial Agenda of the Obama Justice Department Thomas Sowell, Intellectuals and Race. Harry Stein, No Matter What…They’ll Call This Book Racist John Hope Franklin, Mirror to America: The AutoBiography of John Hope Franklin Topic 12: Culture Wars Daniel Okrent, Last Call: The Rise and Fall of Prohibition Steven Rhoads, Taking Sex Differences Seriously Harvey Mansfield, Manliness David and Myra Sakler, Failing at Fairness: How Our Schools Cheat Girls Christina Hoff Sommers, The War Against Boys: How Misguided Feminism is Harming Our Men Paula Kamen, Her Way: Young Women Remake the Sexual Revolution Donna Freitas, The End of Sex. Suzaanne Venker and Phyllis Schlafly, The Flipside Of Feminism: What Conservative Women Know and Men Can’t Say Anna Fels, Necessary Dreams: Ambition in Women’s Changing Lives Christine Whelan, Why Smart Men Marry Smart Women Hanna Rosin, The End of Men and the Rise of Women Topic 13: The Role of the Judiciary James McGregor Burns, Packing the Court: The Rise Of Judicial Power and the Coming Crisis of the Supreme Court. Jeffrey Toobin, The Nine: Inside the Secret World Of the Supreme Court Jan Crawford Greenburg, Supreme Conflict: The Inside Story of the Struggle for Control Of the US Supreme Court Mark Levin, Men in Black: How the Supreme Court is Destroying America 7 William Stuntz, The Collapse of American Criminal Justice J. Harvie Wilsonson III, Cosmic Constitutional Theory: Why Americans Are Losing Their Inalienable Right to Self-Governance Cass Sunstein, Radicals in Robes: Why Extreme Right-Wing Courts Are Wrong for America Topic 14: The Economy and Poverty David Shipler, The Working Poor: The Invisible America Cass R. Sunstein, The Second Bill of Rights: FDR’s Unintended Revolution and Why We Need It More Than Ever William Julius Wilson, When Work Disappears Leon Dash, Rosa Lee: A Mother and Her Family in Urban America Elijah Anderson, Code of the Street: Decency, Violence and the Moral Life of the Inner City Michael Tanner, The Poverty of Welfare: Helping Helping Others in Civil Society David Stockman, The Great Deformation: The Corruption of Capitalism in America Steven Greenhouse, The Big Squeeze: Tough Times For American Workers William Bishop, The Big Sort Larry Bartels, Unequal Democracy: The Political Economy of the New Guilded Age Amity Shlaes, The Forgotten Man: A New History Of the Great Depression Michael Lewis, The Big Short: Inside the Doomsday Machine Nicholas Eberstadt, A Nation of Takers: America’s Entitlement Epidemic William Voegeil, Never Enough: America’s Limitless Welfare State Gretchen Morgenson, Reckless Endangerment: How OutSized Ambition, Greed, and Corruption Led to Economic Armageddon Arthur C. Brooks, The Battle: How the Fight Between Free Enerprise and Big Government Will Shape America’s Future Tyler Cowen, The Great Stagnation: How America Ate 8 All the Low-Hanging Fruit of Modern History Got Sick, and Will (Eventually) Feel Better Sylvester Schieber, The Predictable Surprise: The Unraveling of the U.S. Retirement System John B. Taylor, Firsts Principles: Five Keys to Restoring American Prosperity Donald Bartlett and James Steele, The Betrayal of The American Dream Thomas Coburn, The Debt Bomb: A Bold Plan to Stop Washington from Bankrupting America Paul Krugman, End This Depression Now! Stefan Halper, The Beijing Consensus: How China’s Authoritarian Model Will Dominate the Twenty-First Century Joseph Stiglitz, The Price of Inequality: How Today’s Divided Society Endangers our Future Topic 15: The Alienated Middle Class Louis Uchitelle, The Disposable Americans: Layoffs And Their Consequences Robert Frank, Falling Behind: How Rising Inequality Harms the Middle Class Gary Wills, A Necessary Evil: A History of American Distrust of Government Charlotte A. Twight, Dependent on D.C.: The Rise of Federal Control Over the Lives of Ordinary Americans Patrick Carr, Hollowing Out the Middle: The Rural Brain Drain and What It Means For America Greg Easterbrook, The Progress Paradox: How Life Gets Better While People Feel Worse Lawrence Kothikoff and Scott Burns, The Coming Generational Storm Scott Rasmussen and Doug Schoen, Mad as Hell James Payne, The Culture of Spending: Why Congress Lives Beyond Our Means Topic 16: America? Macro Models of the Political System--Who Rules Alvin Gouldner, The Future of the Intellectuals and the Rise of the New Class John Judis, The Paradox of American Democracy:Elites Special Interests, and the Betrayal of Public Trust Jonathan Rauch, Demosclerosis: The 9 Silent Killer of American Democracy Ross Douthat, Privilege: Harvard and the Ruling Class Topic 17: The American Identity Carol Swain, ed., Debating Immigration Samuel Huntington, Who are We? The Challenges to America’s Identity Steven Greenhouse, The Big Squeeze: Tough Time for American Workers Paul Gottfried, Multiculturalism and the Politics Of Guilt Byron Dorgan, Take This Job and Ship It: How Corporate Greed and Brain Dead Politics Are Selling Out America Topic 18: Foreign Policy Timothy Weiner, Legacy of Ashes: The History Of the CIA Michael Scheuer, Imperial Hubris Eliot Cohen, Supreme Command:Soldiers, Statesmen, And Leadership in War Time Walter A. McDougal, Promised Land, Crusader State: The American Encounter with the World Since 177 Henry Kissinger, Does America Need a Foreign Policy: Towards a Diplomacy for the 21st Century Samuel Huntington, The Clash of Civilizations Chalmers Johnson, Blowback: The Costs and Consequences Of American Empire Niall Ferguson, Colossus: The Price of America’s Empire John Yoo, Crisis and Command:The History of Executive Power from George Washington to George Bush Robert Pape, Dying to Win: The Strategic Logic Of Suicide Terrorism 10