Global Forum for Disaster Reduction Greetings from GFDR! The month of November has been a busy one with the last leg of the Gujarat Earthquake Recovery Status Project underway. The month began with the Second India Disaster Management Congress which was an enriching experience where GFDR got to interact with several researchers, organizations, officials and practitioners in the field of Disaster Risk Reduction and Management. You can read more about this in our update! We are also pleased to let you know that our film on the Gujarat Recovery is near completion and at the editing stages. Other news on new partnerships prospects and our ongoing commitments have been highlighted in this update as well. Once again I would like to thank you for your support and invaluable inputs so far. As always, do let us know what is going on at your end so we can include it in the next update. Ongoing Endeavours Gujarat Earthquake Recovery Status Study: The study on the recovery of Gujarat is near completion. The first draft of the report has been written and is under internal review. This study has been an invaluable opportunity for GFDR members and the researchers from the Anthropology Department of the University of Delhi, to learn from in many respects. Our six case studies along with the main report have thrown light on many best practices and have made recommendations that shall contribute to disaster risk reduction research in the future. The field research for the last case study on Good governance was conducted by Ms Jennifer Kishan, Program Manager GFDR, in November. This entailed visits to Bhuj and neighbouring villages in order to take interviews of the key stakeholders in the decision-making and implementation processes. Also focused group discussions at both the urban and rural levels have been conducted. Film on Gujarat Earthquake Recovery: As you may recall from our earlier updates, we are also in the midst of documenting the Gujarat Recovery Status Study through visual media. Archana Kapoor Productions has been working with us on this project. In November, the film team along with Jennifer Kishan (GFDR) visited Bhuj and its nearby villages for this. The team conducted filmed interviews of government officials, civil society organizations, NGO personnel, and the local people at the grassroots so as to give a holistic perspective of the recovery of Gujarat. The film documents the lessons learnt and some of the best practices that have emerged from this earthquake recovery. The shooting of the film is over and a rough cut along with the script has been prepared. The final film shall be 8 minutes long. The film shall be screened in the IRP/ADRC Conference in January 2010. NERMP: The Project has reached its post DRP stage and work is in progress for developing the course curriculum. This month the Retrofitting Consultants visited two more district hospitals for their assessment in Satara (Maharashtra and Jamnager (Gujarat). Shaam-e-Sarhad: Sunset at the Border About 63 kilometers from the city of Bhuj, lies the village of Hodka and at its outskirts is the Shaam-e-Sarhad resort; a tourist oasis with state of the art facilities and a flavour of local culture. I had the opportunity to visit the resort as a part of my fieldwork for the Gujarat Recovery Study. This place, at the end of Rann of Kutch, is one of the best examples of the collaborative measures taken at the grassroots level which have brought about recovery in the villages of Gujarat. It is an initiative of the local NGO, Hunnar shaala and has been established through support from the Ministry of Tourism, GoI and UNDP. Set up with the purpose of boosting the local economy through tourism, the resort has greatly relied on community participation at every step. While national, international funds and partnerships with local NGO collectives conceptualized the idea of the resort, it is the villagers of Hodka who have plunged into the project with a keen sense of ownership and involvement. From using indigenous knowledge in the construction of the resort, planning the layout of the place, painting the frescos on the thatched mud houses, management of the resort, to providing the music and live entertainment for the guests, the village community has had much to contribute here. The initial response to this project was met with a lot of apprehension as the people felt, and rightly so, that this would have an adverse effect on the culture and traditional ways of living of the place. It is here that partnerships with local NGOs such as Hunnar Shaala, whose mandate itself demands a preservation of culture, helped address these issues and measures were taken to ensure that traditional crafts and livelihoods could be sustained alongside. By giving the community the reins to the decisionmaking and management processes, one could ensure that the traditional ways of the village would not be compromised in anyway by tourist activity. Hodka Paryatan Samiti, the village tourism committee, was established to look into the construction, layout and the management of the resort. During the implementation stage the committee facilitated the employment of the staff and the handling of the logistics. As a vibrant culture rich community, the Hodka village has its various traditional crafts on display at the resort. With the strong involvement of the community, the resort has been designed to provide modern tourism facilities while keeping the traditional flavour of the region. The beautiful indigenous huts with traditional paintings and mirror work have state-of-the art facilities inside. Both national and international tourists flock the place and advance bookings are quite common. As the dusk settled in, the music from the desert permeated the landscape. A traditional folkdance in a lantern lit courtyard left me entranced. In this music I could clearly hear the loud droll of empowerment and independence; Building back their lives through their own strength. What Shaam-e-Sarhad stands for is this resilience of the people, encouraged through collaborations with those who came to help in their time of greatest need. -JK New Initiatives/Partnerships ‘Second India Disaster Management Congress’: The rise of disasters in the last decade has led to various initiatives at the national and state levels. It has been realized that there is a need for sharing and dissemination of Knowledge with regards to Disaster Management and Disaster Risk Reduction. Though new hubs of knowledge such as universities, corporate research houses, academic organizations, government agencies, individuals and think tanks have been mushrooming, however there is a dearth of platforms for sharing and dissemination of this knowledge. Disaster management and Risk Reduction comprise of cross cutting issues and a range of disciplines. Therefore to bring together information from all these areas would be of much value to all stakeholders. On November 4-6, 2009, The National Institute of Disaster Management organized the Second India Disaster Management Congress at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi. A total of 26 Technical Sessions were organized around 13 Thematic Clusters. The purpose behind this was 1) to showcase research from various sectors so that they can compliment each other or so that findings can be corrected, 2) enlarge the perspective of DRR and give a holistic view, and 3) to create a community of scholars researchers and practitioners of Disaster Management that are more aware and have a means to interact. The Partners of NIDM for organizing this conference were- Ministry of Home Affairs, India, National Disaster Management Authority, GFDRR, WHO, USAID, Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, UNDP, UNICEF, and UNISDR. The Disaster Congress saw the participation of hundreds of delegates from around the world and was a very good opportunity to build ties and exchange knowledge across the globe; this being the primary objective of this conference. Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, former President of India, gave the Valedictory Address for the Conference. He emphasized the need for integrating disaster management and national development and the salience of knowledge sharing in this process. Citing examples of global best practices such as the Swiss Humanitarian Agency’s Search and Rescue System, he pointed at technology in early warnings and capacity building of all stakeholders, as two key areas of this integrated approach. vulnerable communities that are most affected by disasters. Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam giving the Valedictory speech GFDR also contributed to the conference through presentations of papers and publication of abstracts. Mr. Anuj Tiwari, Head of Projects, GFDR, participated in the conference and his abstract on Enhancing the Roles of NGOs in Disaster Management through capacity building was selected for publication by NIDM. Ms Victoria Devi, Project Coordinator, GFDR, presented a joint paper with Dr. PC Joshi, Department of Anthropology, Delhi University, on Incorporating Local Needs and Capacities for Flood Risk Reduction. Meeting with DIPECHO: Ms. Claudia Amaral, DIPECHO TA, South Asia, met with Mr. Anil K Sinha, CoChairman GFDR, and Mr. Anuj Tiwari at the Regional Support Office of DIPECHO in New Delhi on 17 November 2009. They shared information regarding the activities and mandate of GFDR and discussed the possibilities of joint initiatives and future ventures. DIPECHO is the Disaster Preparedness programme of the European Commission’s Humanitarian Department. Set up in 1992 it is based on the idea of preemptive measures of reducing disaster risks. The programme targets those Global Forum for Disaster Reduction 1 Akbar Villa, Near Old SBI Marol Maroshi Road, Andheri (E) Mumbai 400 059 India Tel +91 22 2925 3086 Fax + 91 22 2925 5279 Website www.gfdr.org For further details contact: Ms Jennifer Kishan, Program Manager- Knowledge Management GFDR Tel +91 9971209663 Email: jennykishan@gmail.com