Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Delaware ELA Curriculum Unit Template Preface: This unit has been created as a model for teachers in their designing or redesigning of course curricula. It is by no means intended to be inclusive; rather it is meant to be a springboard for a teacher’s thoughts and creativity. The information we have included represents one possibility for developing a unit based on the Delaware content standards and the Understanding by Design framework and philosophy. Subject/Topic Area: Celebrating Traditions ELA/Reading Grade Level(s): 3 Searchable Key Words: traditions Designed By: Patricia Prettyman, Cara Shelton, Phyllis Sokol District: Christina Time Frame: Five to Six Weeks Reviewed by: Date: Brief Summary of Unit (This should include a brief unit summary including a description of unit goals, rationale for the approach taken, and where it appears in the course of study. ) This unit, Celebrating Traditions, is a thematic focus on the traditions and experiences of both fictional and non-fictional characters of different time periods and cultures. Through the study of theme-related literature and nonfiction texts, students will be introduced to comprehension skills and strategies. These skills and strategies will be taught through teacher modeling and explicit instruction using the gradual release of responsibility model. Stage 1: Desired Results (Determine What Students Will Know, Do and Understand) Delaware ELA Content Standards (This should include a list of the DE Content Standards for which instruction is provided in this unit and which are ultimately assessed in the unit.) Page 1 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Standard 2 2.1 Using Appropriate texts, students will be able to select and apply efficient, effective decoding skills and other work recognition strategies to comprehend printed texts. 2.3a Students will be able to self-monitor comprehension while reading by (a) generating a purpose for reading. Using “during reading” strategies by Assimilating prior knowledge Making and revising predictions Summarizing Inferring information Using mental imagery Seeking the meaning on unknown vocabulary 2.3c Using appropriate texts, students will be able to self-monitor comprehension while reading by (c) taking appropriate actions (e.g., rereading to make sense, adjusting rate of reading, seeking the meaning of unknown vocabulary) to enhance understanding of oral and written text. Visualize what was read for a deeper understanding Find and explain personal connections to the ideas or information in the text Periodically summarize while reading 2.4bL Students will be able to demonstrate an overall understanding of technical and informative texts by identifying story elements (e.g., characters, setting, and plot) and story structures (conflict, resolution, cause/effect). Identify the main character and other characters in a story or in a poem Recognize that there is a main problem and solution in a story. Recognize that settings can change and identify the changes in setting Conflict, resolution, cause/effect Identify significant details related to the plot to determine the pattern of organization (simple compare/contrast) simple problems/solution, simple sequence Identify simple point of view (e.g., narrator, speaker) 2.4d Students will be able to demonstrate an overall understanding of printed texts by retelling a story or restating an informative text through speaking or writing. Retell a story, identifying the main and supporting characters, major events, setting, and problem/solution is a literary text Summarize major points of an informative/technical text Retell/restate in order the major events in a text 2.4e Students will be able to demonstrate an overall understanding of printed texts by organizing the important points of the text via summaries, outlines, and/or graphic organizers. 2.4f Students will be able to demonstrate an overall understanding of printed texts identifying the author’s purpose. 2.4g Students will be able to demonstrate an overall understanding of printed texts by comparing information between and within texts. 2.4k Students will be able to demonstrate an overall understanding of printed texts by Page 2 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions relating the content of the text to real life situations Draw on prior knowledge and experience to connect personally to text Draw on prior knowledge of the world (other books, television, movies) to make text-to-world connections 2.5b Students will be able to critically analyze and evaluate information and messages presented through print by formulating and expressing opinions Use personal experiences to make judgments (e.g., polar concepts such as good/bad, happy/sad) about concepts in: literary text, nonfiction Identify information in a text to develop an opinion Standard 4 4.1e Connect own experiences to those of literary characters by seeking other literary texts and media as the result of literary experience. 4.2a Respond to literary text by making inferences about content, events, characters, setting, and author’s decisions. Make strongly implied inferences about content and concrete ideas in a text and identify appropriate text support Make inferences about author’s decisions Use text to make generalizations 4.4a Use literature as a resource for shaping decisions Read stories and relate character’s experiences to shape own decisions by asking questions: I felt like that character when I….. If that happened to me, I would…. Big Idea (This should include transferable core concepts, principles, theories, and processes that should serve as the focal point of curricula, instruction, and assessment. Ex: Manifest Destiny, fighting for peace.) Readers use strategies and skills to help them comprehend text. Great literature provides rich and timeless insights into our lives and the challenges we face. Unit Enduring Understandings (This should include imortant ideas or core processes that are central to the unit and transferable to new situations beyond the classroom. Stated as full-sentence statements, the understandings specify what we want students to understand about the Big Ideas Ex: Inverse operations are helpful in understanding and solving problems.) Students will understand that… Reading for meaning often requires imagining conversation with and questioning of the author. You must consider and respond – very different from passively accepting or instantly disliking. Different readers may respond to the same text in different ways. Better responses provide greater insights into the text or issues. Good readers are never afraid or embarrassed to admit when they don’t understand. Asking questions of text, teacher or another reader is what good readers do. Different types of text (e.g. narrative, mystery, biography, expository, persuasive) Page 3 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions have different structures. Understanding a text’s structure helps a reader better understand its meaning. Understanding text helps us to better understand ourselves Unit Essential Question(s) (This should include open-ended questions designed to guide student inquiry and focus instruction for “uncovering” the important ideas of the content. Ex: What is healthful eating? What is the relationship between fiction and truth?) What do good readers do? What do they do when they don’t understand? How do texts differ? How should I read different types of text? What is the relationship between reader and writer? What does a reader gain by retelling a story? What do you do when you don’t understand everything in the text? Knowledge & Skills (This should include key knowledge and skills that students will acquire as a result of this unit? Ex: Factors affecting climate, The causes of World War II.) It should also include what students will eventually be able to do as a result of such knowledge and skill Ex: take notes, complete a bent-arm pull, compare fiction to nonfiction.) Students will know… How to use long vowels as a tool for decoding How to apply endings; er, le How to use homophones to unlock the meaning of words How to recognize story elements in a literary piece Students will be able to… Evaluate the message the author was trying to convey and if he/she succeeded. Analyze author’s viewpoint Categorize and classify information from a text during and after reading Ask questions of themselves during reading to confirm their understanding Take notes while reading Note details from the text while reading to support their summary and help support inferences Identify topic, main idea and supporting details Stage 2: Assessment Evidence (Design Assessments To Guide Instruction) (This should include evidence that will be collected to determine whether or not the Desired Results identified in Stage One have been achieved? [Anchor the unit in performance tasks that require transfer, supplemented as needed by other evidence –quizzes, worksheets, observations, etc.] Suggested Performance Task(s) (This should include suggested authentic tasks and projects used as evidence of student competency in the skills and knowledge deemed important in the unit. Ex: a written composition, speeches, works of art, musical performances, open-ended math problems.) Consider the following set of stem statements as you construct a scenario for a performance task: Page 4 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions G – Goal—Ex: Reflect character’s motivation and predict his actions R – Role—Ex: A character in Of Mice and Men A – Audience—Ex: A family member or close friend S – Situation—Ex: Creating a scrapbook chronicling a character’s life, real and inferred P – Product, Performance, and Purpose—Ex: Scrapbook S – Standards and Criteria for Success—Ex: Your scrapbook should include all components on included rubric Performance Task #1 – Miss Rumphius Read Miss Rumphius (pg. 262) and design a quilt square that shows the author’s purpose and how it connects to your life. On a separate sheet, write why your quilt square shows the author’s purpose and what evidence showed you it was the author’s purpose. How does what the author is trying to teach affect your life? Elements assessed: 2.4f Identify Author’s Purpose 2.4k Relate the content of the text to real life situations 2.5b Critically analyze and evaluate information and messages presented through print by (b) formulating and expressing opinions 4.1e Connect own experiences to those of literary characters by seeking other literary texts and media Performance Task #2 – Trickster Tales (Hungry Spider, Rabbit Races with Turtle, Aunt Fox and the Fried Fish) page 282 After reading the 3 Trickster Tales, students create a poster depicting which character they felt was the best trickster and tell why they chose this character. Elements assessed: 2.4g Compare information between and within texts 2.5b Critically analyze and evaluate information and messages presented through print by (b) formulating and expressing opinions 4.1e Connect own experiences to those of literary characters by seeking other literary texts and media 4.2a Make inferences about content, events, characters, setting, and author’s decisions. 4.4a Use literature as a resource for shaping decisions Page 5 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Rubrics/checklists for Performance Tasks (This should include holistic or analytic-trait rubrics used as a scoring guide to evaluate student products or performances.) Performance Task #1 – Miss Rumphius Quilt Square Written Response – Author’s Purpose Written Response – Connecting Author’s Purpose to Life 4 Quilt square shows thorough understanding of text through details drawn Written response shows thorough understanding of text. Written response shows thorough understanding of text. 3 Quilt square shows adequate understanding of text through details drawn Written response shows adequate understanding of text. Written response shows adequate understanding of text. 2 Quilt square shows some understanding of text through details drawn 1 Quilt square shows limited understanding of text through details drawn Written response shows some understanding of text. Written response shows limited understanding of text. Written response shows some understanding of text. Written response shows limited understanding of text. Performance Task #2 – Trickster Tales (Hungry Spider, Rabbit Races with Turtle, Aunt Fox and the Fried Fish) Poster Written Response 4 Poster shows thorough understanding of text through details drawn Written response shows thorough understanding of text. 3 Poster shows adequate understanding of text through details drawn Written response shows adequate understanding of text. Page 6 of 27 2 Poster shows some understanding of text through details drawn Written response shows some understanding of text. 1 Poster shows limited understanding of text through details drawn Written response shows limited understanding of text. Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Other Evidence (This could include tests, quizzes, prompts, student work samples, and observations used to collect diverse evidence of student understanding.) Sentence Strips/Quick Draw strategy to summarize text and record events. Fold sentence strip into 6 boxes Students use strips to quick draw pictures, then add sentences to summarize each page of the story Share and evaluate each other’s sentence strip summaries Student notes while reading Anecdotal records Create a Venn diagram comparing the similarities and differences between the turtle in The Hungry Spider and the turtle in Rabbit Races with Turtle. Reading Reflections - Students will keep a learning log reacting to their reading of sections of leveled readers and the main anthology selection. Their responses will their evaluation of the author’s purpose and author’s point of view. The response will also tell the self-monitoring strategies they used in reading the selection and how the strategies helped them with their understanding (See Index). Other responses will be expressing they related to a character. Exit Cards – Students will reflect upon essential questions and enduring understandings or indicate questions they may still have about the text (See Index). Elements assessed: 2.4d Retelling a story or restating an informative text through speaking or writing 2.4e Organize the important points of the text via summaries, outlines, and/or graphic organizers 2.4g Compare information between and within texts 4.2a Respond to literary text by making inferences about content, events, characters, setting, and author’s decisions. Make strongly implied inferences about content and concrete ideas in a text and identify appropriate text support Make inferences about author’s decisions Use text to make generalizations 4.4a Use literature as a resource for shaping decisions Read stories and relate character’s experiences to shape own decisions by asking questions: I felt like that character when I….. If that happened to me, I would…. Page 7 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Student Self-Assessment and Reflection (This should include opportunities for students to monitor their own learning. Ex: reflection journals, learning logs, pre- and post-tests, editing own work.) Evaluate Sentence Strips/Quick Draws to see how well the pictures and sentences match for details and descriptions. Students keep a reading log to reflect on their strategy use, recording which strategies were helpful Stage 3: Learning Plan (Design Learning Activities To Align with Goals and Assessments) Key learning events needed to achieve unit goals (This should include instructional activities and learning experiences needed to achieve the desired results (Stage 1) as reflected in the assessment evidence to be gathered (Stage 2). The acronym WHERETO summarizes key elements to consider when designing an effective and engaging learning plan. W – Help the students know Where the unit is going and What is expected? Help the teachers know Where the students are coming from (prior knowledge, interests) H – Hook all students and Hold their interest? E – Equip students, help them Experience the key ideas and Explore the issues? R – Provide opportunities to Rethink and Revise their understandings and work? E – Allow students to Evaluate their work and its implications? T – Be Tailored (personalized) to the different needs, interests, and abilities of learners? O – Be Organized to maximize initial and sustained engagement as well as effective learning? 1. Ask students, “What is a tradition?” Share some of your family traditions (if possible use artifacts or photographs) then ask, “Does your family have any traditions?” Give students and opportunity to share. 2. Read Celebrating Traditions by Patricia Polacco( HM pgs 153-6).Discuss why traditions are important. Ask children if they agree or disagree with Patricia Polacco and how she feels about traditions. 3. Teacher shows the selections they will be reading during this theme and asks students to predict in what ways the selections will show traditions. Give them an opportunity to look through the selections and revise their predictions 4. To further develop background knowledge about traditions read What Turkeys Eat for Thanksgiving by Leslie Dendy. As you read explain that sometimes an author’s viewpoint is not stated directly in a text, and readers must use clues in the text to uncover it. Model for the students how you use the words like “unfortunate” turkeys to explain how she feels about their situation. Support students by asking other questions to Page 8 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions help them unlock the author’s purpose for writing this book. 5. To develop background knowledge for reading The Keeping Quilt, read Quilts together. Discuss how quilts are made and if possible show a handmade quilt to the class. Model how to figure out the meaning of the word gathering from the clues in the sentence. For the remaining vocabulary words, have students use contextual and picture clues to figure out the meaning of the words. Have students explain how they figured out each word’s meaning. (As students are reading the selection, ask students to look for these words and give extra support when necessary for the understanding of the story). 6. Take a guided picture walk to have the children discover that this story happened a long time ago. Patricia Polacco is writing it to tell about how her family spent many hours making the quilt and it is one of her family’s traditions during important events. It is now a special keepsake. Explain to students that Patricia Polacco, the author, is writing from her own viewpoint and her own experiences. Point out that the details an author uses can help readers understand the author’s viewpoint. Stop students at page 171 to point out that Polacco repeats certain details to emphasize what is important to her. This is a technique author’s use. 7. As we read, we will be using a graphic organizer to help us keep track of the different family members’ use of the special quilt. This will help us to understand the author’s viewpoint. (pgs. 160-161 & pg. 171) 8. As students read The Keeping Quilt, have them fill in the Author’s Family chart organizer. (HM pg 96) 9. Provide mini-lessons on characters’ feelings. Tell students that authors don’t always say how a character is feeling. They want the readers to figure it out for themselves by what the character says and does. Model how the reader can tell how Anna feels by reading aloud pages 154 and 165. Use clues from the text and prior knowledge. As students read the remainder of the story, have them identify characters’ feelings. Together discuss and guide them to support their thinking with story details. 10. After reading the story, the teacher models how she/he would evaluate the piece to decide how well the author describes Anna’s mother’s feelings about Russia (Evaluate strategy). Using the gradual release of responsibility model , proceed to have the children decide how well the author explains why the quilt is important. 11. As a post-reading reflection, teacher models how to use story map to create a verbal and written summary, using the gradual release of responsibility model (teacher models, student helps). The teacher pays particular attention to revisiting details that help explain her thinking. 12. If necessary, teach a mini-lesson on noting details to those students who are having difficulty. Using details from Mary Ellen’s wedding to model for students how details can help readers understand important story information, what the characters see, hear and fell and the author’s ideas and feelings. Use graphic organizer. Page 9 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions What stays the same Wedding Details What changes 13. After reading the story, teacher models fluent reading with expression and feeling. Then students practice fluency by reading alternating pages of the selection. 14. Students practice strategies and practice reading at independent level by reading leveled books (See index). Further strategy work will take place in small pull out groups. 15. Teacher uses section read-aloud, President’s Day, to model how to categorize and classify. After reading the teacher explains that grouping ideas that are alike in some way and naming those groups helps the reader understand and remember details when reading or listening. Teacher demonstrates grouping ways that Washington and Lincoln have been honored by our nation. Having the students help (gradual release of responsibility model), the teachers categorizes and classifies ways the children celebrate President’s day and ways adults honor these two presidents. Throughout the new selection, Grandma’s Records, students will continue to use this strategy. 16. Before reading Grandma’s Records, develop background knowledge about Latin music and bands. If possible, play some Latin music and show the students maracas and point them out in the music. Repeat with the conga. Show students Puerto Rico on a map and point out that Latin music is played there. Introduce vocabulary by reading Salsa Music. 17. Model how to figure out the meaning of the word record from the clues in the sentence. For the remaining vocabulary words, have students use contextual and picture clue to figure out the meaning of the words. Have students explain how they figured out each word’s meaning. (As students are reading the selection, ask students to look for these words and give extra support when necessary for the understanding of the story). 18. Provide mini-lessons on questioning. After reading the first page of the text the teacher models asking questions such as: What will the boy do for fun in an apartment all summer long? Explain that these questions help us to connect with the text and keep us reading and also tell us when we no longer understand what the author is saying and must reread. As students read the text, have them keep a log of their questions or mark the pages with a sticky note (See Index). Lead students to Page 10 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions discover that many of their questions are answered later in the text. As they discover this, they can begin to mark where they find the answers to their questions. 19. As a post-reading reflection, students will partner read the story and share their questions as they read. Students will then work with their partner to sort or classify their questions into groups. Together they can write how asking questions helped them with their understanding of the text. 20. Students practice strategies and practice reading at independent level by reading leveled books (See index). Further strategy work will take place in small pull- out groups. 21. Use the teacher read-aloud, Storytelling Trees by Micki Huysken to develop the comprehension skill of noting details. While reading, the teacher rereads parts of the passage and identifies details to answer the reader’s self question: what makes a good storytelling tree? The students then help the teacher note details for answer other questions. 22. Before reading The Talking cloth, develop background knowledge of the tradional adinkra cloth by showing some, if possible. Use the piece Handmade Cloth from Ghana (pg 214-5). Remind students of the Talking Quilt and how it recorded Patricia Polacco’s family’s traditions. Discuss how this cloth is similar. 23. Introduce the graphic organizer for noting details (cluster map/characters,objects) Have the students fill it in as they read. The teacher reminds students that noting details helps with summarizing as they read. 24. Teacher reviews and models how to summarize while reading by reading pages 218-219 and sums up in their own words the important ideas expressed in these pages. 25. As students read have them summarize periodically. 27. As a post-reading activity, have students work in pairs use the Sequence of Events Map/or story map (See index) to create a summary for the piece. Students share their summaries. 28. Students practice strategies while reading at their independent level using leveled books (See index). Further strategy work will take place in small pull-out groups. 29. Read aloud, Punxsutawney Phil: King of Groundhog Day by Jean C. George. Teach a mini-lesson on the organizational features of nonfiction. Model identifying the topic, finding the main ideas and supporting details. Discuss how fiction and non-fiction differ in organization. Model putting these ideas into a cluster Diagram (see Index). 30. Before reading the selection Dancing Rainbows by Evelyn Clarke Mott develop background knowledge by asking students what they know about native Americans. You might have a student get further information at Ask Jeeves for Kids and share with the class. Use Native American Dance pg 234-5 to develop vocabulary as in #5. Explain expository nonfiction. Page 11 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions 31. Read the first two selection pages and model the self-monitoring strategy taught earlier. Review the purpose of this strategy. Remind students to use this strategy while reading. Students might be encouraged to go to Ask Jeeves for Kids when their questioning strategy for self-monitoring cannot answer their questions. 32. As they read, ask students to keep track in their reading log or on sticky notes when they needed to use this strategy. 33. Point out opportunities to use other strategies such as predicting and inference. 34. After reading extension/ have student work in pairs and choose two dances to compare and contrast using a Venn diagram (See Index). 35. After reading, review the graphic organizer, Cluster Diagram (see Index) for organizing topic, main idea, supporting details in non-fiction. Together with students, review the title and first four pages of Dancing Rainbows. Help the students realize that the topic of the selection is Tewas and their dances. Working together, using the gradual release of responsibility model, together fill in the main idea and supporting details. Have students work in small groups or partners to choose a passage from Dancing Rainbows and fill in a section of the graphic organizer. Encourage students to go to Ask Jeeves for Kids to get more information about their theme. 36. Students practice strategies while reading at their independent level using leveled books (See Index). Further strategy work will take place in small pull-out groups. Did you consider the following unit design principles? IP – International education perspective IL – Information Literacy WR – Workplace readiness/21st century skills FA – Formative assessment, used to check for understanding DI – Differentiated Instruction UDL– Universal Design for Learning TL – Technology Literacy Resources & Teaching Tips (Consider the two questions below when completing this section.) o What text/print/media/kit/web resources best support this unit? Houghton-Mifflin Grade 3 Theme 2 Celebrating Traditions Houghton-Mifflin Leveled Readers Theme CD-ROM Video and Audio Cassettes Page 152F 2005 HM Teacher’s Manual www.eduplace.com www.bookadventure.org Ask Jeeves for Kids www.readwritethink.org http://www.readwritethink.org/materials/storymap/index.html Page 12 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions o What tips to teachers of the unit can you offer about likely rough spots/student misunderstandings and performance weaknesses, and how to troubleshoot those issues? Students may have difficulty with the Spanish phrases in Grandma’s records. Practice these phrases before reading with the students and explain that Spanish words are pronounced differently. As students read about the different cultures and traditions, ensure that students are respectful of all differences. Remind students that we all have different traditions and cultures. All deserve respect even when they seem strange or “silly” to us. Accommodation/Differentiation ideas and tips (This should include a list or description of ways that you will differentiate instruction according to students' needs. This can include any curricular adaptations that are needed to meet special needs students. Ex: using reading materials at varying readability levels, putting text materials on tape, using spelling or vocabulary lists at readiness levels of students, meeting with small groups to re-teach an idea or skill for struggling learners, or to extend the thinking or skills of advanced learners. Teachers teach the targeted skills during whole group instruction and in needs- based instruction. The following week, students revisit these skills in independent centers. This permits the teacher to meet with every student on a daily basis to ensure that students are working independently at literacy centers based on fluency, comprehension, phonics, and vocabulary. Differentiate content for readiness by using leveled books to practice reading strategies. Differentiate instructional delivery through the use of grouping according to needs. Differentiate the whole group reading selection (The Keeping Quilt, Grandma’s Records, etc.) according to readiness needs for support (independent reading, partner reading, teacher led small group reading) Technology Integration See Learning Plan. Ask Jeeves for Kids Theme CD-ROM Video and Audio Cassettes Page 152F 2005 HM Teacher’s Manual Page 13 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Students Create a Word Web Find: Page 209 www.eduplace.com Content Connections See Learning Plan. Houghton Mifflin Pgs.156A-156B Pgs.152I-152J Pgs. 187Q Pgs. 231-232 Pgs. 277A-277B Social Studies: Make Family Tree Art: Make a Class Keeping Quilt Geography: As students read about traditions from various parts of the world, have them locate these places on maps or globes and talk about the nuances of that culture. Writing: Write a letter to a friend explaining and describing a tradition of your family. Page 14 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions INDEX Houghton Mifflin Leveled Readers: Leveled readers for independent reading with topic, comprehension strategy, and vocabulary linked to main selection (Above level, on level, below level and ELL). Comprehension http://www.readinglady.com/Comprehension/index.html (comprehension strategies) http://www.readinglady.com/mosaic/tools/Brave%20Irene%20Questioning%20Lessons%2 0by%20Camillel.pdf (lesson plans for questioning) Decoding Model sounding out a word, identifying words within a word while reading selections. Teacher models decoding through a think aloud process. Model sounding out a word by identifying prefixes and suffixes, recognized or understood. 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual Pgs. 161, 185C-185D, 185N Pgs. 191, 213C-213D, 213N Pgs. 217, 233C-233D, 233N Pgs. 237, 259C-259D, 259N Fluency Partner reading alternating sentences in book. Partner alternating pages in book. Student rereads part of the story with partner or small group. Teacher models fluent reading with expression and feeling. Student rereads poems in small groups. 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual – Building Fluency Pgs. 185O-185R Pgs. 213O-213R Pgs. 233O-233R Pgs. 259O-259R Vocabulary Teacher provides real-life examples of vocabulary. Teacher models using illustrations to decipher meaning of words. Teacher rephrases key words or phrases. Discuss multiple meaning words in selection. Page 15 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Students write sentences showing understanding of multiple meaning words. Conduct a picture walk in small group. 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual Pgs. 185G, 185M Pg. 213M Pgs. 233G, 233M Pg. 259M Evaluate Teacher models the process of evaluating a passage through the Think Aloud strategy 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual Pgs. 160 Noting Details Guide in rereading story: pause to talk about details in both pictures and text. Students read the selection twice while webbing the details. Remind students to focus on the details and to write any questions they have in their notebooks. Students choose a scene from the story and write a diary entry as if they were a character experiencing the scene. 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual Pgs. 175 Pgs. 219, 233A-233B Summarizing Students retell story with partner or in small groups. Teacher models summarizing a portion of the selection. Students check their predictions and take turns modeling summarizing. Teacher models summarizing by noting 4 main events. Students summarize the first few pages of the story guided by leading questions. Ask students to use the photos within the selection to summarize what occurred. Model taking summary notes; have students write summary notes each time they stop reading. 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual Pg. 216 Inferencing Teacher models the process of making inferences through the think-aloud strategy. Students use contextual clues and prior knowledge to make an inference. Students make predictions about the text. Page 16 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions http://www.readinglady.com/mosaic/tools/InferringUnitofStudybySandi.pdf (inferring anchor lessons- some adaptations necessary for use in grade 3) http://www.readinglady.com/mosaic/tools/InferringMiniUnitbyJennifer.pdf (Inferring anchor lessons- some adaptations necessary for use in grade 3) 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual Pg. 193 Making Judgments Students form opinions or judgments about story characters and events by using story details and their own knowledge. Students make judgments about author’s point of view. Students identify that any opinion can be challenged as long as evidence is provided. 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual Pg. 227 Monitoring/Clarifying Students pause while reading to determine if any story events are unclear. Student then reread thinking about what they know and reading ahead to help clarify. Students ask themselves if what they are reading makes sense. 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual Pg. 236 Question Teacher models the process of constructing questions while reading a passage through the Think Aloud Strategy Encourage students to place a sticky note where they have questions 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual Pgs. 190 Take Notes Model note-taking after the first page of a passage is read. Encourage students to take notes under the 5 question word categories: who, what, when, where, and why. Model note-taking in outline form; then have students record information. 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual Page 17 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Pgs.182-185, 233H Topic, Main Idea, and Supporting Details Use graphic organizer Ask students if the passage answers: what, where, when, how and why Model skimming and scanning a passage to understand the main idea Skim and scan while filling out a K-W-L chart (filling in the K) then have the students read the passage, recording definitions and answers 2005 HM edition Teacher’s Manual Pgs. 236, 241, 259A-259B Page 18 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Exit Card (Students records on a 5x7 card) What I learned today/Questions I still have: Reading Log/Reading Reflections: Students can write responses in a marble notebook or loose-leaf binder following this format. Reading Response Log/Inferring Quote or Picture from Text My Inference Page 19 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Reading Response Log Strategy Where I used it. Page 20 of 27 How it helped me Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Reading Response Log/Questions Quote or Picture from Text My Question Possible Answers Reading Response Log/Questions Questions before Reading Questions During Reading Page 21 of 27 Questions After Reading Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Page 22 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Cluster Diagram Main Idea/ Details Main Idea/Details Topic The Tewas and their Dances Main Idea/Details Main Idea/Details Page 23 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Page 24 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Page 25 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Author’s View Scene Details About Grandma Author’s Feelings About Grandma The Doorway The Living Room The Kitchen How does the author feel about her grandmother? Page 26 of 27 Unit Title_Celebrating Traditions Cluster Map/Details Using the cluster map can also help develop an understanding of character as you look at details. It also can be used for details about things. Aunt Phoebe Page 27 of 27