News release Polybutadiene rubber Safe oils for high-performance tires EU directive requires DAE plasticizer oils to be phased out / LANXESS manages switch to alternatives in record time LANXESS Deutschland GmbH Contact: Hans-Joachim Vitz Corporate Communications Trade & Technical Press 51369 Leverkusen Germany Phone: +49 214 30-58538 Fax: +49 214 30-44865 hans-joachim.vitz@lanxess.com Page 1 of 3 Leverkusen – EU Directive 2005/69/EC is quite clear: From 2010, the tire industry in the EU will have to do without the widely used DAE oils. Leverkusen-based chemicals group LANXESS was one of the first producers of performance rubbers for tire production to rise to this challenge. The synthetic rubber manufacturer added SSBR grades (solution styrene-butadiene rubber) to its range of polybutadiene rubbers at the start of 2006, which offer users the means to switch easily to safe alternatives. The first commercial products with this rubber are already on the market. “Our speed in providing these new grades reinforces our reputation as a top supplier in the tire industry,” says Christoph Kalla, Vice President Marketing at LANXESS’s Polybutadiene Rubber business unit. DAE oils attracted the European Commission’s attention as they had led to the development of skin cancer in animal testing. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are present in significant proportions in DAE oils, are regarded as the trigger. The approximately 60,000 metric tons of tire deposited on German roads each year are estimated to be responsible for releasing six metric tons of PAHs into the environment. “Although no carcinogenic effects have been proven in tire mixtures containing DAE,” says Kalla, “the ban on these oils is understandable. Yet this presents major challenges to the industry. DAE oils cannot easily be replaced in tire production.” This is because, in the past few decades, tires have developed into extremely complex products that not only play a key role in driving comfort, they also have considerably improved vehicle safety. The correct choice of tire can also boost vehicle fuel efficiency. “The success of modern tires with such superior properties is due in no small measure to the fact that, over the years, the rubber formulations used have been continuously improved and stabilized, which is also thanks to LANXESS experts.” LANXESS Deutschland GmbH Contact: Hans-Joachim Vitz Corporate Communications Trade & Technical Press 51369 Leverkusen Germany Plasticizer oils are a key ingredient of modern, highly optimized rubber formulations. They can also be added to rubber on a scale up to 30 % to enhance its processing properties. However, as all other rubber components have been tailored to DAE oils, replacing them entails a certain outlay. Simply substituting them with alternatives whose safety levels are acknowledged, such as TDAE and MES oils, would lower the viscosity and glass temperature of rubber mixtures and impair the performance of products produced with these – or it would require complex and therefore costly new development of rubber mixtures. Phone: +49 214 30-58538 Fax: +49 214 30-44865 hans-joachim.vitz@lanxess.com “As one of the leading synthetic rubber manufacturer, we felt compelled to make the impending switch as easy as possible for our customers,” remarks Kalla. “Thanks to an extensive R&D structure, probably unique to LANXESS – after all, as a synthetic rubber inventor, we are the manufacturer with the world’s greatest experience in handling and developing these materials – we managed to develop alternative rubbers with safe TDAE plasticizer oils in record time.” To absorb the side effects from using TDAE, the micro and macro structures of the rubber molecules were – where necessary – adapted in LANXESS laboratories and initial experiments with these alternatives were conducted at LANXESS in 2004. Production tests followed shortly afterwards in the pilot plant at the rubber Technical Service Center – an option that only very few rubber producers can boast. “In 2005, i.e. before the EU Directive was implemented into German law, we were able to give samples to the first customers with a view to working with them on developing the new customized SSBR grades,” explains Kalla. DAE oil-free alternatives are now available for all LANXESS SSBR grades. The new DAE oil-free rubbers from LANXESS minimize the time and costs involved in tire manufacturers making the changeover, while ensuring that products also maintain their optimal characteristics profile afterwards. “The positive feedback we have received from our customers re-affirms that we are on the right course,” says Kalla. “We wish to continue impressing our partners in the tire industry, especially Page 2 of 3 with high-performance rubbers that ultimately help them gain and maintain the lead on their markets. In projects such as this, we can see how the extremely close linkage between marketing and application technology – a key characteristic of LANXESS’s new, streamline and effective organizational structures – helps put the focus firmly on customer needs.” LANXESS Deutschland GmbH Contact: Hans-Joachim Vitz Corporate Communications Trade & Technical Press 51369 Leverkusen Germany Information for editors: All our news releases and photos can be found on the LANXESS homepage at www.lanxess.com under the “Press” button. Any available visual material can also be downloaded from there. Page 3 of 3 Leverkusen, July 3, 2006 erb/als (2006-0136e) Forward-Looking Statements This news release contains forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and forecasts made by LANXESS AG management. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to material differences between the actual future results, financial situation, development or performance of the company and the estimates given here. The company assumes no liability whatsoever to update these forward-looking statements or to conform them to future events or developments. Phone: +49 214 30-58538 Fax: +49 214 30-44865 hans-joachim.vitz@lanxess.com