The Arizona Bar Exam Pass It Now Chad Noreuil CLINICAL PROFESSOR OF LAW SANDRA DAY O'CONNOR COLLEGE OF LAW ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY CAROLINA ACADEMIC PRESS Durham, North Carolina Copyright © 2010 Chad Noreuil All Rights Reserved Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Noreuil, Chad. The Arizona bar exam : pass it now / Chad Noreuil. p. cm. ISBN 978-1-59460-822-3 (alk. paper) 1. Bar examinations—Arizona. I. Title. KFA2476.N67 2010 340.076—dc22 2010002808 CAROLINA ACADEMIC PRESS 700 Kent Street Durham, North Carolina 27701 Telephone (919) 489-7486 Fax (919) 493-5668 www.cap-press.com Printed in the United States of America FR ZEN . . . the love of my life, my heart & soul, my inspiration, my greatest teacher, my son. Contents Acknowledgments xi 1 • Taking the Arizona Bar Exam 3 The Exam Itself 4 Handwriting the Essays vs. Typing the Essays 2 • Preparing for the Journey 7 Above All Else — Keep a Positive Mental Outlook 7 Your Personal Relationships during the Bar Exam 8 Lifestyle during the Bar Exam 9 Bar Review Courses 10 Staying Focused and Staying Motivated 10 The Zen of Passing the Bar 11 It's a Marathon, Not a Sprint 3 • Learning the Law 13 Know Yourself 13 Mnemonics 14 The Energy Notebook 15 4 • The Arizona Essay Exam 19 Scoring 20 Breaking Down the Essay Portion of the Exam 21 The Difference between Bar Exam Essays and Law School Exam Essays 22 Guidelines for Writing Great Essays 25 Read the Call of the Question First 25 After Reading the Call of the Question . . . 30 Writing the Essay 31 Poor Essay Scores 32 1. A Law Problem 32 2. A Writing Problem 33 A. An Overall Organization Problem 33 B. An Organizational Analysis Problem 34 5 • What Type of Essay Writer Are You? 47 ANSWER #1: The Law-Based Answer 49 ANSWER #2: The Fact-Based Answer 50 ANSWER #3: The Integrated Answer 50 A Quick Recap — The Least You Need to Know about Writing Your Analyses 55 6 • Noreuil's Top Ten Tips & Strategies for Essay Writing 57 (1) Before the Exam, Know the "Big Ticket" Topics 57 (2) Pick a Side and Write Your Analysis Accordingly 58 (3) Be Definitive When Giving Conclusions 58 (4) Try to Sound Like a Lawyer 59 (5) Look for Verbal Clues in the Fact Pattern60 (6) Answer the Specific Question Asked 61 (7) -Answer Sub-Questions in the Order They Are Presented 61 (8) Short-Cuts 64 A. Repeating Rules 64 B. Use a Short-Cut for Rule Explanations 64 (9) -If You Are Struggling with a Particular Area of Law, Try a Hornbook 66 (10) After You Answer a Question, LET IT GO 66 What the Graders Say 67 7 • Studying for the Essay Portion of the Arizona Bar Exam 69 8 • Subject-Specific Tips for the Arizona Essays 71 Arizona Constitutional Law 71 Community Property 71 Criminal Law 72 Criminal Procedure 73 Evidence 73 Contracts 74 Civil Procedure 74 Corporations 74 Professional Responsibility 75 Property 75 Torts 75 Wills/Trusts 76 9 • The Multistate Bar Exam ("MBE") 77 The NCBE Says . . . 78 How to Study for the MBE 79 Starting the MBE Study Process 80 Timing 81 Reviewing Your Practice MBE Questions 83 Breaking Down the MBE 84 How MBE Questions Are Constructed 84 The Guidelines for Drafting MBE Questions 85 10 • Strategies for Doing Well on the MBE 87 Read the Call of the Question First 87 Critical Reading — The Fact Pattern 88 Eliminating Answer Choices 92 11 • Noreuil's Top Ten Tips for the MBE 95 (1) Don't Ever Assume Facts 95 (2) Assume That Every Fact Is Important 95 (3) Avoid Skipping around from Question to Question 96 (4) If Two Answers Are Opposite, One Is Probably True 96 (5) -A More Precise Answer Is Usually Better Than a Less Precise Answer98 (6) Be Very Leery of Absolutes 100 (7) Focus on Conjunctions 100 Because 101 If 101 Only If 101 Unless 102 (8) When All Else Fails — Choose the Longest Answer 102 (9) Ask the Universe 105 (10) After Each Question, Let It Go 105 What the NCBE Says 105 The Least You Need to Know — The Strategy for MBE Questions 106 12 • What You Need to Know Beyond the Law 107 Before the Exam — Know Your Location 107 Before the Exam — Know the Rules of Protocol 107 The Day of the Exam 108 Concluding Remarks 109 Appendices 111 Appendix A — A Note to Repeat Takers 111 Appendix B — Recent Topics Tested on the Arizona Essay Exam 113 Civil Procedure 113 Constitutional Law 113 Community Property 113 Contracts 114 Corporations 114 Criminal Law 115 Criminal Procedure 115 Evidence 115 Professional Responsibility 116 Property 116 Torts 116 Wills/Trusts 116 Appendix C — Types of Questions No Longer on the MBE 117 Appendix D — Recent Arizona Bar Exam Pass Rates 119 Index 121 Acknowledgments Special thanks to Arizona Supreme Court Chief Justice Rebecca White Berch, Amy Levine, Jenny Bishop, Mike Jones, Marie Ann Lambert, Maddi Vera, Harmony Simmons, Ben Herbert, and Natasha Ter-Grigoryan for all of your efforts in helping make this book become a reality. Thank you all!