UNIVERSIDAD DE LONDRES - PREPARATORIA CLAVE DE INCORPORACIÒN UNAM 1244 NAME ______________________________________ GROUP _______________ FINAL EXAM GUIDE SIXTH GRADE CONTEXT CLUES. Translate the underlined word according to the context. 1. British sailors took soccer to the rest of Europe. 2. Soccer matches were soon being played around the world. 3. I need some matches to light the candles on the birthday cake. 4. I took my medicine at 5:00 a.m. 5. I normally play music on the radio while I´m studying. 6. I went to see a play at Manolo Fabregas Theater. 7. I didn´t see Cuautémoc Blanco´s play in yesterday´s game. 8. A toddler is never still. It´s always moving from one place to another. 9. I haven´t finished prepa yet. I´m still studying it. 10. You can phone to book tickets for the theatre. 11. I would like to see the musical play The Miserables. 12. A toddler, a two, three year old baby, should never be left alone. 13. I like to play music while I´m reading a book. 14. Although I studied a lot, I didn´t get good grades in my exams. _ llevaron _ encuentros, juegos _ cerillos _ escucho, pongo _ tomé _ una obra de teatro _ la jugada de _ quieto _ todavía _ reservar _ la obra musical _ un bebé, o niño pequeño _ poner, escuchar _ Aunque, A pesar de que 15. He´s nice, intelligent and very good looking. Besides, he’s very rich. _ Además 16. Since I don´t need this, I´ll throw it away. _ Como, debido a que 17. He´s been here since 1976. _ desde 18. We normally book tickets before going to the theatre. _ reservamos, apartamos 19. Pass me the book. I need to find out his phone number. _ la sección amarilla 20. Actually he didn´t graduate because he could´t pass the exam. _ En realidad, De hecho 21.Two, four, six, eight are even numbers. _ pares 22. We´re even. He insulted me and I did too. _ estamos a mano 23. Would you like to spend four minutes in a small box with 400 rats? Or eat sheep eyes, or even eat cockroaches… _ incluso, inclusive 24. She has never smoked, not even when she was at school. _ ni siquiera 25. Even though it´s difficult, I´ll learn how to do it. _Aunque 26. Since I don´t need this, I´ll throw it away. _ Como, Debido a que 27. He´s been here since 1976. _ desde 28. We normally book tickets before going to the theatre. _ reservamos 29. Pass me the book I need to find out his phone number. _ la sección amarilla 30. What a good book! _ libro Circle the words that best explain the underlined word. 1. The travel agent sent me some brochures about interesting archeological sites in Mexico. a. notes b. publicity leaflets c. academic papers 2. Eastman, who simplified photography and created Kodak Co, was very shy. He didn´t like to be photographed. a. timid b. ashamed c. serious 3. I don´t play music professionally. I play it just for entertainment. a. work b. money c. fun 4. The work carried out at Pemex this period has been terrible. a. happened b. done c. had 5. Eastman set up the Kodak company in 1988 to make coated plates to simplify photography. a. went b. started c. saw WORD FAMILIES. Complete the word family and use the words to complete the sentences. NOUN ADJECTIVE VERB __ competition competitor 1. I didn´t ____ _ compete _ competitively compete _ last year. (después de auxiliary didn´t necesitas verbo en bf) 2. My mother is very _ 3. _ competitive ADVERB competitive. (necesitas un adjetivo para describirla.) Competitively speaking, he is a better choice. (necesitas adverbio para describir de qué manera hablas) 4. I wanted to be part of the _ 5. Tell the _ competition . (necesitas un sustantivo: parte de la competencia) competitors to get ready. (necesitas un sustantivo: dile a los competidores) 6. What´s the _ competitor´s name? (necesitas un sustantivo posesivo: el nombre del competidor) Choose the correct word and write it on the line. 1. I work for an _ advertising company. (adj. qué tipo de compañía: una compañía de publicidad) a. advertise b. advertising c. advertisement d. advertised 2. We spent a lot in _ advertising last year. (sustantivo: gastamos en publicidad) a. advertise b. advertising c. advertisement d. advertised 3. I _ advertised my old car but no one called. (verbo en pasado . Sujeto- verbo) a. advertise b. advertising c. advertisement d. advertised 4. The lecture was about_ happiness .(sustantivo: de qué fue) a. happy b. happiness c. happily 5. He walked _ quickly to stop the boy. (adv. Como caminó.) a. quickness b. quickly c. quick 6. Please measure the __ length of this room. (sustantivo: medir qué) a. long b. length c. lengthen 7. I think it´s _ easy. . (adj. como es) a. easy b. easiness c. easily 8. He will _ strengthen his muscles in the gym. (verbo: después de auxiliary viene un verbo.) a. strength 9. I went to his first _ performance in Auditorio Nacional. (sustantivo: a su primera qué) b. strongly a. perform 10. This surgeon will _ perform his tenth heart transplant soon. (verbo: después de auxiliary) b. performer c. strengthen d. strong c. performance a. perform b. performer c. performance 11. Some students are really _ energetic . They´re never still. (adjetivo: cómo son) a. energy b. energetic c. energetically d. energize 12. Switch off the lights to save _ energy . (sustantivo: salvar qué) a. energy b. energetic c. energetically d. energize 13. I want you to be as _ happy as possible. (adjetivo: ser cómo) a. happiness b. happy c. happily 14. An _ examiner is someone who tests people´s knowledge or ability. (sustantivo: un qué) a. exam b. examination c. examiner 15. Please measure the _ width of this room. (sustantivo: medir qué) a. width b. wide c. widen d. widely _ Add a suffix to build up the word that completes the sentence. Professional_ ly ___ speaking, this is not convenient. I think this picture is really bor__ing ____. He´s an expert in sport fit_ness ________. Do you think he will be a good employ__er ___? In Mexico there isn´t enough employ__ment _____ for everybody. He is really friend__ly ___. He is here as a proof of friend_ ship ______. It is scientific_ ly _______ proved. We should call a technic_ian ________. I´m not a quit___ter ______. I am going to finish my career. _ 13. He ran quick___ly ______ to catch the bus. 14. He wants to strength__en _ his muscles in the gym. 15. He smiled sad__ly ___ when he heard about his failure. 16. He makes a lot of mistakes. He´s care___less ___________ . 17. I can´t use this computer. It´s use___ less _____. 18. Cancer is a deadly ill___ness ____________. 19. He can´t do anything on his own. He´s help__less ________. 20. A substance without color is color__less ____________. 21. Pelé was a great football play___er ____. 22. He didn´t want to make him angry , so he treated him gent__ly __. 23. I think this room is too bright. I need to dark__en ____ it. 24. He not a good writ__er ___. His novels suck. 25. He jumped happi__ ly when he won the prize. 26. He has never had a car accident. He drives __fully ____________. 27. I can find whatever I need on the internet. It´s really help___ful __. 28. A cold is not a terrible sick__ness ____. Take an aspirin and get up. 29. The picture is really color___ ful ___. I love it! 30. Water is color__less ______and odor__ less ____. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Complete the sentences with the correct word. 31. He`s a great ____traveller ____________________________. (traveller, travel, travelled) 32. He wants to __ travel _________ around the world. (traveller, travel, travelled) 33. Last vacation he ___travelled _________________________ with his parents. (traveller, travel, travelled) 34. Elvis Presley was a great singer, but I never liked his ___ acting _____________ (actor, act, acting) 35. Being famous is not always good. One of the ___ disadvantages is that you can´t have any privacy. (advantages, disadvantages) 36. He walked ____noisily __________________ into the room. (noise, noisy, noisily) 37. Deafness is a _____ physical ____________________ problem, not psychological. (physic, physical, physically) 38. Air in Mexico is highly ____ contaminated _______. (contamination, contaminated, contaminate) 39. He´s very ___ happy _______________ about the situation. The results were not good. (happy , unhappy) 40. He`s ____ helpless ________________. He can`t solve the problem. (help, helpful, helpless) FALSE COGNATES Write the word that completes the sentences on the line. 1. Do you know his ___address _____________? a. address b. direction 2. I borrowed this book from the school ___ library __________? a. bookshop b: library c. bookstore 3. His__parents __________ are from Tokyo, but he was born in New York. a. parents b. fathers 4. The picture was __ terrific __________. Everybody loved it. a. nice b. terrific c. awful 5. He´s not well ___ brought up ___________. He doesn´t respect people. a. brought up b. educated c. created 6. He doesn´t know his __address ______________. a. address b. direction 7. I needed to buy some books, so I went to the ___ bookshop __________. around the corner. a. bookshop b: library 8. I need to see your___ parents _____________ this week. a. parents b. fathers 9. I think the movie is __terrific __________. Everybody will enjoy it. a. nice b. terrific c. awful 10. A man who doesn´t let women in first is not well __brought up __________. a. brought up b. educated c. created USE OF ENGLISH General review. Complete with the correct option. Example. ____ There is ___ a subway system in Los Angeles. a. There is b. There are c. They are d. Is there 1. Are there _ any beaches in Paraguay. a. There are b. Are there c. There aren´t d. They aren´t 2. _ Are there any active volcanoes in Ecuador? a. There are b. Are there c. There aren´t d. They aren´t 3. _ There aren´t a. There are any monarchies in Latin America. b. Are there c. There aren´t 4. _ There are students in Ceul. a. There are b. Are there 5. _ Psychologists a. psychology c. There aren´t d. They aren´t d. They aren´t think noise is harmful for everybody. b. psychologists c. psychological d. psychologically 6. They say noise affects us_ psychologiacally . a. psychology b. psychologists c. psychological d. psychologically 7. Severe anxiety is usually a _ psychological problem. a. psychology b. psychologists c. psychological d. psychologically 8. I´m really interested in _ pshychology . a. psychology b. psychologists c. psychological d. psychologically 9. There aren´t _ any good programs on T.V. today. a. some b. any c. a 10. I would like to see _ some a. some b. any 11. He is looking for _ some a. some b. any 12. There are _ a. some new job. c. a some enormous fish in this lake. b. any c. a 13. You rarely see __ any a. some b. any 14. What are _ a. your Cadillacs in Mexico City. c. a your names? b. yours 15. He doesn´t know _ your a. your b. yours 16. Are these_ a. your of your pictures. c. a c. you mother. c. you yours ? They have your name on. b. yours c. you 17. The teacher wants to speak to_ her . a. she b. her c. hers 18. I believe __ a. she she won´t come. b. her c. hers 19. We read your project, but we didn´t see __ a. she b. her c. hers 20. You must look for _ your a. your b. yours 21. My friends always write to _ a. his b. theirs hers . things. I´ll look for mine. c. you their parents, but I never do. c. their 22. All of those cars are _ a. him b. you ours c. our d. ours 23. This is the _ children´s room. a. child b.childrens c. children d. children´s 24. The _ children´s face is all red. a. child b.childrens c. children 25. Look at the_ a. child d. children´s children . They are playing with the knives. b.childrens c. children d. children´s 26. The _ student´s exam is surprising. He did great. a. students b. student´s c. students´ 27. The _ student is outside. He wants to see you. a. students b. student’s c. students´ d. the student is d. the student is 28. The _ students´ parents are waiting for them. a. students b. student’s c. students´ d. the student is 29. The _ students would like to leave early. a. students b. student’s c. students´ d. the student is 30. I can hear _ a. man’s mens´ voices. b. mens’ c. men’s 31. I want to know what _ his name is a. is his name b. his name is 32. Please tell me what time ____ a. is it b. it is d. mans . it is _ 33. Can you tell me where _ he works a. does he work b. he works ? 34. If he has time, he __ a. help b. helps will help you next time. c. will help 35. If he had time, he __ a. help b. helps would help you next time. c. will help d. would help 36. If he __ a. is were b. be 37. If they ___ a. lived 38. He __ a. told 39. He ___ a. told lived b. live you, he would stay until they finished. c. were here, they wouldn´t be happy. c. have lived was told the truth by his parents. b. was told told his parents the truth. b. was told 40. He wishes he __ could come. a. can come b. could come USING VERBS CORRECTLY Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb. 1. hear 2. know 3. speak This can´t ___ be heard by children. The answer should ___ be known by the students. I´m _ speaking English. 4. pay The boys _ haven´t paid the course yet. 5. pay The books ___ haven´t been paid yet. 6. pay The boys _ haven´t paid the course yet. 7. pay The books __ haven´t been paid _ yet. 8. win We _ have won __ the competition many times. 9. wear Jeans _ are worn by young people. 10. draw Graffiti can´t __ be drawn on our school walls. 11. (do) He _ did this last year. 12. (make) Sarapes are _ made in Mexico. . 13. (be) Mexican people _ are not very tall. 14. (have) Who´s _ having the exam tomorrow? 15. (come) I´m sure he hasn´t _ come yet. 16. (speak) He _ speaks several languages, so he has no problem travelling. 17. (eat) He shouldn´t _ eat spicy food. It´s not healthy. 18. (leave) I´m not _ leaving early today, I have to stay until 10. 19. (study) Not all the lessons were _ studied . 20. (see) I would like _ to see that on the news. 21. (be born) We _ were born in the 70s. 22. (study) Today she _ is studying College. 23. (work) She _ has worked as a teacher since she was 18 years old. 24. (read) This novel _ is read worldwide. 25. (print) It _ will be printed next year. 26. (invite) She __ was invited personally by the organizers. 27. (make) This product __ is made in China. 28. (do) This could __ be done much better by an expert. 29. (answer) This questioannaire shouldn´t be answered by any area manager. It´s just for CEOs 30. (play) The Beatles _ are still _ played worldwide. CONNECTORS Choose a correct connector to complete the sentences. 1. He tried to escape, __ however the police caught him. (besides, however, consequently) 2. I couldn´t sell it to the collectors, _ so I decided to keep it. and, but, so 3. The robbers took my camera and my rolex watch. _ Moreoverthey hit me several times. moreover, nevertheless, thus 4. __ Since crime is so common in the city, I don´t like going out alone. yet, also, since 5. He needs protection _ because he´s afraid of being kidnapped. since, as, because Complete the sentences. 1. I didn´t study very much for the exam, therefore _____________________ _ por lo tanto 2. I studied a lot, however _________________________________________ _ sin embargo 3. I don’t have enough money to go away on vacation, so ________________ _ por eso, en consecuencia 4. I´m interested in going to college, apart from that I _____________________ _ además 5. I didn´t study very much for the exam, because ________________________ _ porque CONDITIONALS Complete the following statements: 1. If I were a millionaire, ___ I would ( base form) … 2. If I had been on vacation last week, __ I would have( participio) … 3. If the teacher doesn´t come, we _ will (base form) … 4. If I don´t graduate, I ___ won´t (base form) … 5. The teacher would enjoy more our class, if we __ were … 6. If I were a college student, _ I would (base form) … 7. If I hadn´t studied here, __ I wouldn´t have (participio …) 8. If I graduate from college, _ I will (base form)… 9. I have never _ (participio) 10. Last year my family and I _ (past tense) ASKING QUESTIONS Complete the questions to complete the information with the correct question word from the box. Where When time What kind How much How many Whom What 16. Chopin was a great _______________________ _ What _ did he do? He was a musician. 17. He works for ___________________________________. _ Where does he work for? For Holland, a French company that sells trailers´ equipment. 18. He prefers _________________________ pictures. of pictures does he prefer? Romantic ones. _ What kind 19. He was born in _____________________________________. _ Where was he born? In Nayarit, Tepic. 20. The meeting must start at ______________________________. _ What time must it start? At 7:00. 21. ____________________ people were killed on September 11 when the Twin Towers collapsed. _ How many were killed? About 3000. RELATIVE CLAUSES Write on the line the correct option from the box. why who how 1. The Azteca Stadium is ____ 2. Please explain to me _ 3. Do you know __ 4. The man _ who how where why what América plays. you couldn’t come. to speak English? came yesterday is calling. 5. I didn’t see the report _ which was on the table. where whose What Write who or which. (who after people; which after things) (1) A teacher is a person _ who should be very patient. (2) Those are the shoes _ which (3) An astronomer is a scientist _ (4) I lost the painting _ which (5) Those are the teachers _ I wore on my vacation. who studies the stars. I did at school. who were here last year. Combine the two sentences to make a new sentence with a relative clause. Use who or which. (1) I had to take a course. The course lasted six weeks. __ I had to take a course which lasted six weeks.. (2) I want to show you the pictures. I took the pictures on my vacation. __ I want to show you the pictures which I took on my vacation.. (3) I know a man. He speaks 14 languages. _ I know a man who speaks 14 languages.. REFERENTS What do the words in bold letters refer to? 1. Paul MacCartney was one of The Beatles. Many people still like them. Their songs are very popular. Hey Jude is his. Them refers to __ the Beatles 2. Lucero is Mexican. She is married to Mijares and they are both famous singers. Many people like them. They refers to __ Lucero and Mijares 3. Some teachers don´t know about the meeting. Please, call them. Them refers to __ some teachers 4. These books should be in the English teachers’ room. They belong to them. They refers to __ the books 5. I would like to listen to Mozart. His music is great. Do you like it? It refers to __ Mozart´s music. COMBINING SENTENCES Combine the sentences using appositives. 1. I am a bouncer at a nightclub. A bouncer is a kind of security guard. _ I am a bouncer, a kind of security guard, at a nightclub. 2. Marco Vasquez is a forensic scientist in Brazil. He studies things like hair, small pieces, of glass, clothes, and shoes to find information that will be useful to the police. _ Marco Vasquez, a forensic scientist in Brazil, studies things like … 3. “Secret Shoppers” go into a store to check standards. They are people that look like a customer, but who really work for the store. _ “Secret Shoppers”, people that look like a customer, but who really work for the store, go into a store to check standards. 4. Dan Caldewell is a prisoner on Death Row in San Jose Priso, California, U.S.A. He lives twenty-three hours each day in a tiny cell. _ Dan Caldewell, a prisoner on Death Row in San Jose Priso, California, U.S.A., lives twenty three hours each day in a tiny cell. 5. The Mona Lisa is the most famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci. It was stolen on August 22, 1911. _ The Mona Lisa, the most famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci, was stolen on… Combine the following sentences into one. 1. I am studying my carreer. I study in Ceul. Ceul is a business school in Roma Colony. _ I am studying my career in Ceul, a business school in Roma Colony. 2. I decided to study here. The tuitions are not too expensive. The teachers are good. They have a good academic program. (because - and) _ I decided to study here because the tuitions are not too expensive and the teachers and the academic program are good 3. We have teachers. They are good. They are seldom absent. (and) _ We have good teachers and they are seldom absent. 4. The principal normally finds someone to substitute when a teacher is absent. We usually have all our classes. (since) _ Since the principal normally finds someone to substitute when a teacher is absent, we usually have all our classes. 6. The teachers normally explain well. Some of the students don´t understand the lessons. (although) _ Althoug the teachers normally explain well, some students don´t understand the lessons. REPORTED SPEECH. 1. I have a problem. He`s saying _ he has a problem 2. Can you help me? He wants to know if _ I can help him. 3. I couldn´t go. He says he _ couldn´t go. 4. Is there homework? He´s asking if _ there is homework 5. What did you understand? He wants to know _ what you understood. 6. I like to meet new people. She´s saying _she likes to meet new people. 7. I’ll be here at 6. He says _ he will be here at siv.. 8. Pete is studying computer science. She says _ Pete is studying computer science. 9. I believe in people. The candidate says he __ believes in people. 10. John is going to Acapulco on vacation. She is saying John is going to Acapulco on vacation. Write the questions as reported questions. (1) “Do you enjoy traveling?” She´s asking if_ I enjoy traveling. (2) “What do you do?” He´s asking them __ what I do.. (3) “Would she like to learn how to swim?” I would like to know _ if she would like to learn how to swim (4) “Where are the new teachers from?” They´re asking _ where the new teachers are from. . (5) “When does the class begin?” He wants to know _ when the class begins. . (6) “Are you a student here?” They´re asking her _ if you are a student here. . ORDERING CONVERSATIONS Number this conversation in the correct order. 8 About 3 semesters in high school. __ 2 All right. __ 5 Do you speak a foreign language? 3 Have you ever had a full-time job? __ 7 How long did you study Portuguese? __ 4 No, but I worked part-time for my uncle last summer. 1 So you’re interested in working for our company. I have a few questions for you. __6 Yes, I speak Spanish and a little Portuguese. Number this conversation in the correct order. ___4 2 __3 What about you? Unbelievable! I got a scholarship to study art in Paris! That’s wonderful! __6 Oh, no! That’s terrible! __5 I broke up with my boyfriend. 1 How have things been going? Number this conversation in the correct order. _3 Yes, but his car is destroyed and he didn’t have any insurance. _6 That’s right. He shouldn’t have come to work so late every day. _ 2 That’s terrible! I told him he should have stayed at my house. It was very late. Is he all right? _4 He should have paid his insurance company on time. Now he has to get a new car. _1 Did you hear about my cousin? He had a car accident last night. _5 But he doesn’t have enough money for a new car. He lost his job last week Number this conversation in the correct order. _1 Bonny, I need a favor. _6 Don’t be so unhappy. We can study together. _3 I can’t find my math book and I have an exam tomorrow. Can you lend me yours? _4 I’m sorry, Gene, but I have an exam too. _5 Oh, well, I guess I won’t pass the exam. _2 Sure. What? Number this conversation in the correct order. _4 Oh, those pens. They’re on your desk. _1 Sally, where are my pens? _5 Thanks. _3 The ones I use in my calligraphy class. _2 Which ones? Number this conversation in the correct order. _7 Your parents? That’s bad. _2 Yes, this morning. He advised me to study more. _4 Yeah, and finally he reminded me to bring my history report in. It was due last week. _6 Well, he also asked me to tell my parents to come and see him. _5 That’s right! I didn’t turn my report in either! _3 Is that all? You know you have to study more. _1 Did you talk to Mr. Jacobsen?