World History Chapter 12: Industrialization and Nationalism Study Guide
Mr. Ron McCants, Teacher
Answers on pages 3-4
Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. The production of ____ was one of the first industries to be affected by the Industrial Revolution.
a. automobiles
c. toys
b. cotton cloth
d. furniture
2. The factory created a new labor system in which
a. products were produced by an assembly line of workers and animals.
b. workers had to adjust to periods of hectic work, followed by periods of inactivity.
c. machines were valued more highly than the men who ran them.
d. workers had to work regular hours and do the same work over and over.
3. Prince Klemens von Metternich’s claim that he was guided by the principle of legitimacy meant
a. territories would only be returned to those who had a legitimate claim to them.
b. lawful monarchs from the royal families that had ruled before Napoleon would be restored
to power.
c. he was the legitimate and lawful heir to the throne of Denmark.
d. the old tensions that had existed prior to Napoleon would resurface.
4. ____ emphasized feelings and imagination as sources of knowing.
a. Rationalism
c. Conservatism
b. Romanticism
d. Realpolitik
5. To Darwin, ____ was central to organic evolution.
a. natural selection
c. natural production
b. genetic engineering
d. organic selection
6. The British novelist Charles Dickens became very successful with his
a. romantic novels focusing on the pastoral life of Britain’s farming community.
b. Gothic novels showing the dangers of man’s attempt to dominate nature.
c. secular novels portraying criminals who were evil.
d. realistic novels focusing on the lower and middle classes in Britain.
7. Who proposed the germ theory of disease?
a. Farhid Molotof
c. Louis Pasteur
b. Michael Faraday
d. Charles Darwin
8. Which city in Sicily was a center of revolution?
a. Naples
c. Palermo
b. Rome
d. Livorno
In the afternoon, Garibaldi made a tour of inspection round [Palermo]. The popular
idol [Garibaldi], in his red flannel shirt, with a loose colored handkerchief around his
neck, was walking on foot among those cheering, laughing, crying, mad thousands;
and all his few followers could do was to prevent him from being bodily carried off the
ground. The people threw themselves forward to kiss his hands, or at least, to touch
the hem of his garment. Children were brought up, and mothers asked on their knees
for his blessing.
From the Times of London, June 13, 1860.
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9. Which word or phrase in the passage indicates that the Italians considered Garibaldi a hero?
a. “tour of inspection”
c. “mad thousands”
b. “popular idol”
d. None of the above
____ 10. How was Garibaldi dressed during the inspection described in the passage?
a. as a king in royal red
c. as a military general
b. as a commoner
d. in a robe that touched the ground
Completion
Complete each sentence or statement.
11. ____________________ were people interested in finding new business opportunities and new ways to make
profits.
12. Labor for factories during the Industrial Revolution came mostly from the ____________________
population.
13. The most important factor in the development of an American transportation system was the
____________________.
14. Liberals in Europe believed in the protection of ____________________ liberties.
15. The 38 independent German states recognized by the Congress of Vienna in 1815 were called the
____________________.
16. The ____________________ met to draft a constitution for a unified Germany.
17. One of the leaders of the Italian unification effort was ____________________.
18. The unification of Germany was accomplished by the Prussian prime minister ____________________.
19. The romantic French painter Eugène ____________________ believed that a painting should be a feast to the
eye.
20. The brutal life led by the urban poor in England was described in literature by ____________________.
Matching
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a. romanticism
f. Concert of Europe
b. nationalism
g. Gustave Courbet
c. cottage industry
h. Henry Cort
d. Charles Darwin
i. realpolitik
e. industrial capitalism
j. Congress of Vienna
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21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
production done by individuals in their homes
developed puddling
economic system based on industrial production
meeting in 1814 of the great powers of Europe
meetings of the great powers of Europe to maintain peace
belief that people owe loyalty to a nation
politics based on practical matters rather than theory or ethics
emphasized feelings and imagination as sources of knowing
published On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection
realist artist who painted The Stonebreakers
World History Chapter 12: Industrialization and Nationalism Study Guide
Mr. Ron McCants, Teacher
Answer Section
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. ANS: B
DIF: E
REF: Page 364
STO: WH9.EHPS9
2. ANS: D
DIF: C
REF: Page 365
STO: WH9.EHPS9, WH9.GHPS10
3. ANS: B
DIF: A
REF: Pages 371-372
STO: WH9.GHPS7.d, WH9.EHPS11, WH9.EHPS11.a
4. ANS: B
DIF: A
REF: Page 387
STO: WH9.GHPS10
5. ANS: A
DIF: E
REF: Page 390
STO: WH9.GHPS10
6. ANS: D
DIF: C
REF: Page 390
STO: WH9.GHPS10
7. ANS: C
DIF: A
REF: Page 390
STO: WH9.GHPS10
8. ANS: C
DIF: A
REF: Page 376
STO: WH9.GHPS10.a, WH9.EHPS11
MSC: Document Based Question
9. ANS: B
DIF: A
REF: Pages 378-380
STO: WH9.GHPS10.a, WH9.EHPS11
MSC: Document Based Question
10. ANS: B
DIF: A
REF: Pages 378-380
STO: WH9.GHPS10.a, WH9.EHPS11
MSC: Document Based Question
COMPLETION
11. ANS: Entrepreneurs
DIF: E
12. ANS: farm
REF: Page 364
STO: WH9.EHPS9
DIF: A
13. ANS: railroad
REF: Page 365
STO: WH9.EHPS9, WH9.GHPS10
DIF: A
14. ANS: civil
REF: Page 365
STO: V-1, V-2
DIF: E
REF: Page 373
15. ANS: German Confederation
STO: WH9.EHPS9, WH9.EHPS11
DIF: A
REF: Page 375
16. ANS: Frankfort Assembly
STO: WH9.GHPS7.d, WH9.EHPS11, WH9.EHPS11.a
DIF: A
REF: Page 375
17. ANS: Giuseppe Garibaldi
STO: WH9.GHPS10.a, WH9.EHPS11
DIF: C
REF: Pages 378-379
18. ANS: Otto von Bismarck
DIF: A
REF: Page 380
STO: WH9.GHPS10.a, WH9.EHPS11
STO: WH9.GHPS10.a, WH9.EHPS11
19. ANS: Delacroix
DIF: C
REF: Page 389
20. ANS: Charles Dickens
DIF: A
REF: Page 390
STO: WH9.GHPS10
STO: WH9.EHPS9, WH9.GHPS10
MATCHING
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
STO:
ANS:
STO:
ANS:
STO:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
C
DIF: E
REF: Page 364
STO:
H
DIF: A
REF: Page 365
STO:
E
DIF: A
REF: Page 368
STO:
J
DIF: A
REF: Page 372
WH9.GHPS7.d, WH9.EHPS11, WH9.EHPS11.a
F
DIF: A
REF: Pages 372-373
WH9.EHPS11
B
DIF: A
REF: Pages 373-374
WH9.EHPS9
I
DIF: A
REF: Page 380
STO:
A
DIF: E
REF: Page 387
STO:
D
DIF: E
REF: Page 390
STO:
G
DIF: A
REF: Page 391
STO:
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WH9.EHPS9, WH9.GHPS10
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