Geometry Chapter 3 Review Name_______________________ Period_______________ In all drawings, be sure to label all points, angles, rays, segments, lines, parallel lines, perpendicular lines and items of equal measure with the appropriate markings. 1. Draw ABC as an obtuse angle. 2. Draw EFG as an acute angle. Draw 3. BD as an angle bisector. Draw complementary, nonadjacent angles M and N . Draw 4. FH as an angle bisector. Draw supplementary, nonadjacent angles P and Q . Use the drawing below for #5 – #10. 1 2 4 3 5. Using your drawing from #5, list at least one pair for each type of angles. A. Vertical Angles B. Linear pair of angles 6. What does the Linear Pair Theorem state? 7. If m1 = 24°, what is: A. m2 ? B. m3 ? C. m4 ? 8. If m2 = 7w, what is: A. m1? B. m3 ? C. m4 ? 9. If m1 = 4x and m2 = 6x+5, A. Find x. B. Find the measure of each angle. 10. If m1 = 2(3y +4) and m3 = 2(y + 34), A. Find y B. Find the measure of each angle. 11. Rotate ∆XYZ -85° about point L. 12. Using the face of a clock, A. what is the magnitude of the rotation of the minute hand from the 2 to the 5? B. what is the magnitude of the rotation of the minute hand from the 10 to the 3? Y Z L X 13. Use the drawing below : A bridge is to be built connecting point A on Highway D to Highway H. Draw the shortest bridge possible. Highway D A Highway H 14. Use the drawing below for each question. H A. If mFEG mGED 87 and mGED mDEH then what can you conclude about mFEG and mDEH using the substitution property? B. Make a conclusion about mFEG using the Equation to Inequality Property? C. If E D F G mFEG mGED and mGED mDEH , what can you conclude using the Transitive Property? 15. Matching. Choose the statement that illustrates the given property. a. If AB = CD and CD = XY then AB = XY ______ Substitution Property b. If x = 35.2 + y, then 7x = 7(35.2 + y) ______ Addition Property of Equality c. m3 = m3 ______ Addition Property of Inequality ______ Equation to Inequality Property ______ Multiplication Property of Equality ______ Multiplication Property of Inequality ______ Reflexive Property of Equality ______ Symmetric Property of Equality ______ Transitive Property of Equality ______ Transitive Property of Inequality 16. Use the picture below for each question. A 40° B T C d. If mMNO mABC , then mMNO 90 mABC 90 e. If 2(UV) = 17, then 17 = 2(UV) f. If 14 + 20 = r, then r > 14 and r > 20. g. If mF mG , then 2(mF ) 2(mG ) h. If CY< EF and EF<UR, the CY< UR i. If CD = MN, then 5(CD) = 5(MN) j. If mP mQ , then mP 45 mQ 45 A. Find m arc BC B. Find m arc ACB C. Find mATB D. Find mBTC Use the figure below for #16 – 17. In the figure s//t. 17. r A. List a pair of corresponding angles. B. List all angles that are equal in measure. C. If 1 2 4 3 5 s 6 8 m7 =130°, find m3 , m1, m4 . 7 18. t Suppose m3 = 3x + 31 and m7 = 5(x+1) A. Find x B. Find m5 In the diagram below WX // MN ,WX // ZY ,WX XY W X M 19. N Z Y Choose the correct justification for the conclusion. a. b. c. d. e. f. ______ MN // ZY ______ ZY XY ______ ______ WXY is a right angle mWMN mMZY definition of perpendicular Corresponding Angles Postulate Two Perpendiculars Theorem Transitivity of Parallelism Theorem Perpendicular to Parallels Theorem definition of parallel lines 20. Find the slope of the line containing (3, -5) and (6, 1) 21. Find the slope of the line with equation 2x + 5y = -20 22. Use the line in #21, A. What is the slope of all lines parallel to 2x + 5y = -20? B. 23. What is the slope of all lines perpendicular to 2x + 5y = -20? Construct a perpendicular bisector to C D CD .