Exploring Political Ideology www.politicalcompass.org For this assignment you will reflect on your own political ideology and those of two historical figures of the contemporary world using the left\right – authoritarian\libertarian framework from politicalcompass.org (see information sheet) Answer the following questions on a separate sheet. Your work must be TYPED, size 12 font. For each of the following people, indicate where on the political spectrum you believe that should be located (Authoritarian Left, Authoritarian Right, Libertarian Left, or Libertarian Right) and explain why. Be sure to clearly examine their position on the left/right spectrum AS WELL AS on the authoritarian/libertarian spectrum 1) An historical figure that you admire 2) An historical figure that you consider to be a political villain. 3) YOU. If you are still not sure, you might want to take the test at politicalcompass.org. To help your explanation, you might consider explaining what you find particularly distasteful about the other side. *** Each paragraph must contain: Opinion: A topic sentence explaining the point you want to make (i.e. either Proof: Your proof should focus on the actual actions and words of the figure you are analyzing. Whether writing about an historical figure or about yourself, simply explain WHY you fall where you do on the spectrum by citing relevant examples and explanations. Analysis: Presenting support is not enough to strengthen your argument. You must also analyze the proof presented. What does this evidence mean? Why is it important? How does it support your point? Imagine you are explaining your reasoning to someone completely unfamiliar with ideology or historical events. The Political Spectrum The Left-Right Spectrum Left Wing Government intervenes in the economy on behalf of the poor and working classes. Right Wing “Laissez-faire”: Government does not intervene in the economy. Examples: Examples: Government spending on social programs and public projects Government ownership of businesses or entire industries (nationalization) Protectionism. Taxes or restrictions on foreign competition and investment Progressive taxation that redistributes income from rich to poor No social spending No government ownership No regulation of business Free trade. Less taxes overall The Authoritarian-Libertarian Spectrum Authoritarian Power centralized in the hands of the few. Associated with: Order and control Dictatorship (rule by one) Oligarchy (rule by a few) Military rule Libertarian No centralization of power. Power shared by the many through democratic institutions. Associated with: Individual rights and freedoms Direct or participatory democracy Poor/ Incomplete Analysis Spelling, Grammar & Punctuation Satisfactory Good Excellent Topic sentence is thoughtful, well developed and clearly outlines the point of the paragraph. 5 No topic sentence. Topic sentence unclear. Topic sentence basic but clear. Topic sentence clearly outlines the point of the paragraph. 1 2 3 4 No proof. Proof unclear or not supportive of the point. 123 456 Point Proof Unsatisfactory Proof is basic but supportive of the point. 789 Proof is insightful Proof is relevant and and clearly supports clearly supports the the point. point. 10 11 12 13 14 15 Solid analysis that Insightful analysis sheds light on the that sheds light on proof provided and the proof provided clearly links it to the and clearly links it to point. the point. No analysis. Inaccurate analysis. Adequate analysis. 12 34 56 78 9 10 No evidence of editing. Inadequate editing. Too many errors. Some editing is evident but several errors remain. Well edited but a few errors remain. Error-free. 1 2 3 4 5