BRIAN W. CARLSON, M.D. Intermountain Logan Clinic 412 North 200 East Logan, UT 84321 (435) 713-2800 WELL CHILD CARE AT 6 MONTHS Feeding Hopefully your baby is already eating and liking cereal. You can now start your infant on baby foods. Begin with vegetables and then add fruits. Start one new food at a time and introduce a new food every 3-4 days. Use a spoon to feed your baby solid foods, not a bottle or infant feeder. Check food temperatures carefully, especially if foods have been heated in the microwave. Do not give foods that require chewing. Do not start meats until your baby is 8-9 months old and hold off on eggs until age 12 months. Avoid foods on which a child might choke (candy, hot dogs, peanuts, etc.) Your baby should continue having breast milk or infant formula until he is 1 year old. Your baby may be ready for a sippy-cup. Don’t put your baby to bed with a bottle. Prolonged bottle use, especially at night will lead to tooth decay and may cause ear infections. Fluoride supplementation is recommended at this age to prevent cavities if you live in an area where fluoride is not added to the water. Development At this age babies are usually rolling over and beginning to sit by themselves. Babies squeal, babble, laugh and often cry very loudly (especially when left alone in a room). Be patient with your baby and continue to meet your baby’s needs quickly. Your baby will start putting everything in their mouth and may cut a tooth soon. Infants at this age like to roll a ball back and forth, take out toys from a bucket and play with noisy toys or pots and pans. Sleep Six month olds may not want to be put in bed. Your baby may still wake up during the middle of the night at this age. A favorite blanket or stuffed animal may make bedtime easier. Do not put a bottle in the bed with your baby. Develop a bedtime routine and be calm and consistent with your baby each night. Put your baby to bed awake, but drowsy. This pattern helps your baby to learn to fall asleep on their own. Safety It is time to start baby proofing the house. Put up all poisons, cleaning agents, and medicines. Install safety latches on cabinets. Don’t leave baby alone. If you can’t watch the baby, put him in the crib or playpen. Keep all small objects out of reach. Don’t hold the baby while cooking or drinking hot liquids, they are too active and may get burned. Turn the water heater down to 120 º F to avoid scalds. Do not use a walker (Exersaucers are OK). Put gates on the stairs and cover unused electrical outlets with plastic covers. Immunizations DTaP (diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis) Hib (Haemophilus influenza type B) Hepatitis B Polio Pneumococcal Rotavirus Some of these vaccines are mixed together in the same shot, so your baby will not have 5 shots; and the rotavirus vaccine is given orally. You should have received a vaccine information sheet on each of these immunizations at a previous visit. If you need another copy please ask for one, we would be happy to give you this more detailed information. Your baby may run a fever and be irritable for the first day after getting shots. Your baby may also have some soreness, redness, and swelling where the shots were given. Acetaminophen drops (Tylenol) can be given every 4 to 6 hours to help with the fever and irritability. Ask your doctor how much Tylenol to give your infant. Please let us know if your child has a fever that lasts more than 36 hours or if there is any other reaction besides fever and mild irritability. Next Visit Your baby’s next routine visit should be at the age of 9 months. There are no scheduled immunizations at this visit but if your child is behind on shots this will be a good chance for them to get caught up. Please bring your immunization card with you each time so we can keep it up to date. Updated 7/2008