Key Stage 1 Assessment Arrangements 2014 Guidance to Bexley Schools For Year 1, 2 and 3 Teachers TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Purpose of this booklet 3 Target Audience 3 Contacts 3 Phonics screening – Year 1 and Year 2 (re-take) 4 End of Key Stage 1 Assessment 2014 5 Relevant publications and websites 7 Key Stage 1 Assessment timetable 8 Guidance on the assessment of Writing 10 Access Arrangements 11 Key Stage 1 Moderation 2014 11 Moderation visits 12 Moderation Sample Size 13 Security of KS1 test materials 13 Moderation of Writing 2014 14 Agreement, Appeals and Quality Assurance 16 Data Collection 16 Evidence to bring to the Moderation 17 Checks for KS1 Writing Moderation 18 Assessing Pupil Progress Grids 19 Maths: flow chart for completing assessment guidelines 20 Tracking Objectives Year R and Year 1 21 Tracking Objectives Year 2 and Year 3 23 Maths APP Grids 24 Reading: flow chart for completing assessment guidelines 32 Reading APP Grids 33 Writing: flow chart for completing assessment guidelines 35 Writing APP Grids 36 Appendix A: Forms for use at Writing Moderation 38 Appendix B: Disapplication 39 Appendix C: Mark Scheme for Key Stage One Writing Task 2007 and 2009 40 Appendix D: End of Key Stage 1 Assessment Courses 2013/14 Appendix E: Appeals Key Stage 1 Moderation Appeals Procedure - Bexley LA 2014 43 44 2 PURPOSE OF THIS BOOKLET This booklet contains information and guidance on assessment for the end of Key Stage 1 in 2014. It does not replace the STA’s Assessment and Reporting Arrangements 2014 but concentrates on issues specific to the process in Bexley schools. This booklet replaces any previous guidance published in Bexley to take account of the changes to the assessment arrangements for 2014. Readers of this document should be familiar with, and have access to the STA’s Assessment and Reporting Arrangements 2014 (ARA) published by STA. Maintained and Independent schools with EYFS and KS1 children will receive one copy of the 2014 EYFS and KS1 ARA in October 2013. Additional printed copies are not available, although can be accessed online at http://media.education.gov.uk/assets/files/pdf/k/2014_ks1_accessandreportingarrangementsara_26_sept.p df Target Audience The booklet is relevant to all involved in end of Key Stage 1 Assessment: • Headteachers • Key Stage 1 Leaders • Assessment Co-ordinators • Year 1 Teachers • Year 2 Teachers • Year 3 Teachers • Teaching Assistants (for information) • Administrative staff involved with inputting and submitting data The booklet or relevant sections from it may be photocopied for distribution as required within schools. Key Contacts Jo Lakey – Head of School Improvement jo.lakey@bexley.gov.uk 0203 045 4248 Sue Dean – School Improvement Officer sue.dean@bexley.gov.uk 0203 045 4241 Angela Elshafei – Policy and Performance Officer angela.elshafei@bexley.gov.uk 0203 045 4206 Jason Tobias – Schools Information Systems Officer jason.tobias@bexley.gov.uk 0203 045 4499 3 PHONICS SCREENING CHECK Year 1 (Year 2 re-takes) 2014 • The phonics screening check is designed to confirm whether children have learnt phonic decoding to an appropriate standard. It will identify children who need extra help to improve their decoding skills. • The check consists of one list of 40 words, comprising 20 real words and 20 pseudo-words. • Schools will be sent the materials needed for the screening check in the summer term during the period 2nd – 13th June 2014. They do not need to place any orders for these materials. • The threshold mark for the phonics screening check will not be included with the check materials. Instead, the threshold mark will be available on the DFE’s website at www.education.gov.uk/ks1 on Monday 30 June. • Further details on the phonics screening check can be found at section 4 (pp 14-17) of the KS1 Assessment and Reporting Arrangements (ARA), which is available to download at http://media.education.gov.uk/assets/files/pdf/k/2014_ks1_accessandreportingarrangementsara_26_ sept.pdf • All children in year 1 in the school year 2013 to 2014 must take the phonics screening check. This includes children registered at maintained nursery schools who will reach the age of 6 before the end of the school year. • Children in year 2 must also take the check if they did not meet the required standard in year 1 (2013) or have not taken it before. Any child in year 2 who was not assessed in 2013 and is now working at the level of the check must take the check in 2014. However, it is possible to withdraw children from the phonics screening check if the head teacher feels it is appropriate to do so (section 4.1.2 of the ARA) • Children who have not reached the standard at the end of Year 1 in 2014 should receive support from their school to ensure they can improve their phonic decoding skills. They must be given the opportunity to retake the screening check at the same time as Y1 pupils in 2015. • Maintained schools and academies must report pupil-level phonics screening check and re-take results to Bexley’s Policy and Performance team. Headteachers must report each child’s phonic check score to their parents by the end of the summer term. Headteachers should also report whether or not a child has met the standard. • School-level results will not be published in performance tables. Schools will have access to their school-level results via the RAISEonline and Ofsted will have access to school-level results via RAISEonline for use in inspections. • Bexley will carry out monitoring visits to 10% of schools in the borough. Academies must decide whether they wish to be included in their geographical local authority’s monitoring and moderation visit arrangements or part of the moderation arrangements of another local authority. STA will contact academies with more information about this process in the autumn term. 4 END OF KEY STAGE 1 ASSESSMENT 2014 Schools must report the following information for all children: (see p.23 of the KS1 ARA) • A teacher assessment level in reading, writing and speaking and listening; • A separate teacher assessment level for each science attainment target; • A separate teacher assessment level for each mathematics attainment target; and • An overall teacher assessment level in mathematics and science The following teacher assessment codes should be used: Description Teacher assessment code For assessing reading, writing and mathematics. If the school believes the child is working above level 4, the school should submit level 4 1, 2C, 2B, 2A, 3, 4 For assessing speaking and listening, and each science attainment target. If the school believes the child is working above level 4, the school should submit level 4 1, 2, 3, 4 A secure level cannot be recorded because of long periods of absence or insufficient information (due to late arrival) A Disapplied – used where a child has been disapplied from the national curriculum, including statutory assessment requirements D Working towards level 1 without SEN W, NOTSEN Working towards level 1 with SEN W + P Scale • (U – science subject only) The Mathematics level will be calculated in the usual way by assigning different weightings to each attainment target: (M AT1) Using and Applying Mathematics (M AT2) Number and Algebra (M AT3) Shape, Space and Measures weighting = 1 weighting = 3 weighting = 1 The Science level will be calculated in the usual way by assigning different weightings to each attainment target: (Sc AT1) Scientific Enquiry (Sc AT2) Living Processes and Living Things (Sc AT3) Materials and their Properties (Sc AT4) Physical Processes weighting = 3 weighting = 1 weighting = 1 weighting = 1 • In Reading, Writing and Mathematics, the level for each child will be determined by reference to test and/or task results together with the work of that child in this area throughout the year. • Teachers will be required to administer sufficient national curriculum tasks and tests to help them arrive at a secure judgement in each curriculum area being reported. • If teacher assessment and the task or test results differ, the teacher assessment results should be reported, provided the judgment is based on an appropriate range of evidence from work completed in class. • Schools are not obliged to report task or test results separately. However, parents must be allowed to access their child’s results on request. (p.18 of the KS1 ARA) • Guidance on completion of Teacher Assessment will be included in the KS1 National Curriculum 5 assessment training sessions detailed later in this guidance. The table below shows which The table tests and/ below or tasks shows teachers which will beand/ tests Reading Writing (including spelling) required or tasks to administer teachers in 2014. will be Writing (including spelling) required to Reading administer Children in 2014. judged to be working: Children Towards judged to level 1 (*) be working: Towards level 1 (*) At level 1 At level 1 At level 2 At level 2 At level 3 At level 3 Optional use of reading task. Optional use of writing task. Optional use of reading task. Use the level 1 reading task. Use task. Use the the level level 1 2 reading task or the level 2 test. Teachers may decide that different children will benefit from different approaches. For Use the level 2 task or the level example, the task might be 2 test. Teachers may decide more appropriate than the test that different children will benefit for children working at the lower from different approaches. For end of level 2. example, the task might be more appropriate than the test for children working at the lower end of level 2. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 Optional use or of writing spelling test, the twotask. writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. Use the two writing tasks (longer and The spelling test must be from the shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 same year as the writing tasks. spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 Use the two writing tasksspelling (longer test. and The spelling must from the shorter) fromtest 2007 withbe the 2007 same year asorthe tasks.tasks spelling test, thewriting two writing from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. Use the two writing tasks (longer and The spelling test must be from the shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 same year as the writing tasks. spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 Use the level 3 test. No need to spelling test, or the two writing tasks use the level 2 task or test if from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. Use the two writing tasks (longer and level 3 not achieved. The spelling test must be from the shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 same year as the writing tasks. Use the level 3 test. No need to spelling test, or the two writing tasks use the level 2 task or test if from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. (*) Assessing children working towards level 1 test must be from the level 3 not achieved. The spelling same year as the writing tasks. Timetable for use Eligible material Mathematics Mathematics Optional use of Mathematics task. Optional use of Use the level task. 1 task Mathematics (from a bank of previous tasks.) Use the level 1 task (from a bank of previous tasks.) Use the level 2 test. Use the level 2 test. Use the level 3 test. No need to use the level 2 test if level 3 not achieved. Use the level 3 test. No need to use the level 2 test if level 3 not achieved. Timetable for delivery by STA (*) Assessing children working towards level 1 2007 andEligible 2009 reading and writing material tasks. 2007 and 2009 reading, spelling and 2007 and 2009 reading and writing mathematics tests. tasks. Any previous mathematics task. 2007 and 2009 reading, spelling and mathematics tests. Any previous mathematics task. Timetable for use Teachers can use the tasks and tests to inform their assessment judgements at any time during the year. Teachers can use the tasks and tests to inform their assessment judgements at any time during the year. FEBRUARY : English and mathematics and tests: sent to Timetable tasks for delivery by STA schools Modified test papers: sent to schools FEBRUARY : English and Mathematicstasks task:and there is nosent newto mathematics tests: mathematics task.test A copy of thesent 2001 schools Modified papers: to tasks can be ordered, schoolsbut any previous mathematics task can be used Mathematics task: there is no new mathematics task. A copy of the 2001 tasks can be ordered, but any previous mathematics task can be used Key Stage 1 Assessment Timetable – www.education.gov.uk/ks1 Term Autumn 1 • Proposed Action Key Stage 1 Assessment Timetable – www.education.gov.uk/ks1 6 Key Stage 1 Assessment and Reporting arrangements available to download from http://media.education.gov.uk/assets/files/pdf/k/2014_ks1_accessandreportingarrangementsara_26_ Children working towards Level 1 should be assessed on their work completed in class throughout the year. It is optional to use the tasks with these children. Schools do not have to notify anyone if these children do not take tasks. The reporting of P scales is statutory. Schools will need to record the achievement of children with SEN using the P levels where they are working below Level 1 of the national curriculum. The P scales are a set of optional indicators for recording the achievements of these children. For more details on P scales, visit the STA website at: https://orderline.education.gov.uk/gempdf/1445950839/P_scales_level%20descriptors_2009.pdf Schools must use the 2007 and/or 2009 tests and tasks. Teachers will be able to choose from a range of materials from 200key stage 1 national curriculum tests. There is flexibility about which year’s tests can be administered. Teachers must ensure that when administering the writing tasks, the longer and shorter tasks and spelling tests are from the same year. These can be ordered between Monday 30th September and Friday 29th November 2013 from the test orders section of the “Test orders” section of the NCA tools website: www.education.gov.uk/ncatools : The table below shows which tests and/ or tasks teachers will be Writing (including spelling) Mathematics required to Reading administer in 2014. • The end of Key Stage 1 assessment arrangements are intended to offer teachers more flexibility and to place greater emphasis on their judgements about children’s progress throughout the year. They Children should not lead to an increase in the amount of testing. judged to • be In Writing, the longer and shorter tasks from the same year (2007 or 2009) must be used, in working: conjunction with the spelling test from the same year. Towards Optional use of Optional use of reading task. Optional use of writing task. level 1 (*) Mathematics task. • Final Teacher Assessments, taking account of the test results, must be submitted to a timetable agreed with the LA to allow for moderation, submission Useand the eventual two writingdata tasks (longer andto the DfE. Details will be shorter) from 2007 withtraining the 2007sessions. provided in the Key Stage 1 National Curriculum assessment Use the level 1 task spelling test, or the two writing tasks At level 1 Use the level 1 reading task. (from bank of previous fromand 2009the with the school/Key 2009 spellingStage test. with • Schools will need to provide the LA, parents next thea consolidated tasks.) Teacher Assessment data for each child.The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. • Under theUse terms of the DataorProtection must report the results the level 2 task the level Act, Useschools the two writing tasks (longer and of the tests or tasks if parents request these. may decide 2 test. Teachers shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 that different children will benefit spelling test, or the two writing tasks from different approaches. For from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. RELEVANT PUBLICATIONS AND WEBSITES example, the task might be TheKS1 spelling teston must beonline from the • Assessment and Reporting Arrangements 2014 STA at At level 2 more appropriate than the test same year as the writing tasks. http://orderline.education.gov.uk for children working at the lower end of level 2. Use the level 2 test. • “Building a Picture of what Children can do” at https://orderline.education.gov.uk/gempdf/1847210635.pdf • Use the the two writing tasks (longer and tests up to 2006 Implications for teaching and learning from English and Mathematics shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 http://orderline.education.gov.uk/bookstore.asp?FO=1307446&action=SearchResults Use the level 3 test. No • Use the level 3 test. No need to spelling test, or the two writing tasks need to use the level 2 use the level 2 task or test if from with the 2009 spelling test. booklets “Tracking progression in reading, writing and2009 mathematical development” [Bexley]. test if level 3 not level 3 not achieved. The spelling test must be from the achieved. same year as the writing tasks. At level 3 7 (*) Assessing children working towards level 1 The table •below shows which tests and/ or tasks teachers will be required to administer in 2014. Children judged to be working: Towards level 1 (*) At level 1 At level 2 At level 3 Reading Writing (including spelling) Mathematics Optional use of reading task. Optional use of writing task. Optional use of Mathematics task. Use the level 1 reading task. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the level 1 task (from a bank of previous tasks.) Use the level 2 task or the level 2 test. Teachers may decide that different children will benefit from different approaches. For example, the task might be more appropriate than the test for children working at the lower end of level 2. Use the level 3 test. No need to use the level 2 task or test if level 3 not achieved. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the level 2 test. Use the level 3 test. No need to use the level 2 test if level 3 not achieved. (*) Assessing children working towards level 1 Timetable for use Eligible material 2007 and 2009 reading and writing tasks. 2007 and 2009 reading, spelling and mathematics tests. Any previous mathematics task. Teachers can use the tasks and tests to inform their assessment judgements at any time during the year. Timetable for delivery by STA FEBRUARY : English and mathematics tasks and tests: sent to schools Modified test papers: sent to schools Mathematics task: there is no new mathematics task. A copy of the 2001 tasks can be ordered, but any previous mathematics task can be used Key Stage 1 Assessment Timetable – www.education.gov.uk/ks1 Term Autumn 1 Proposed Action • Key Stage 1 Assessment and Reporting arrangements available to download from 8 http://media.education.gov.uk/assets/files/pdf/k/2014_ks1_accessandreportingarrangementsara_26_ sept.pdf Year 2 teachers book onto KS1 Full training – 28th November 2013 (or 23rd January 2014). The table below shows which tests and/ or tasks teachers will be required to administer in 2014. Children judged to be working: Towards level 1 (*) At level 1 At level 2 At level 3 Reading Writing (including spelling) Mathematics Optional use of reading task. Optional use of writing task. Optional use of Mathematics task. Use the level 1 reading task. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the level 1 task (from a bank of previous tasks.) Use the level 2 task or the level 2 test. Teachers may decide that different children will benefit from different approaches. For example, the task might be more appropriate than the test for children working at the lower end of level 2. Use the level 3 test. No need to use the level 2 task or test if level 3 not achieved. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the level 2 test. Use the level 3 test. No need to use the level 2 test if level 3 not achieved. (*) Assessing children working towards level 1 Timetable for use Eligible material 2007 and 2009 reading and writing tasks. 2007 and 2009 reading, spelling and mathematics tests. Any previous mathematics task. Teachers can use the tasks and tests to inform their assessment judgements at any time during the year. Timetable for delivery by STA FEBRUARY : English and mathematics tasks and tests: sent to schools Modified test papers: sent to schools Mathematics task: there is no new mathematics task. A copy of the 2001 tasks can be ordered, but any previous mathematics task can be used Key Stage 1 Assessment Timetable – www.education.gov.uk/ks1 Term Autumn 1 Proposed Action • Key Stage 1 Assessment and Reporting arrangements available to download from 9 http://media.education.gov.uk/assets/files/pdf/k/2014_ks1_accessandreportingarrangementsara_26_ sept.pdf Year 2 teachers book onto KS1 Full training – 28th November 2013 (or 23rd January 2014). GUIDANCE ON THE ASSESSMENT OF WRITING Schools will be required to report a moderated Teacher Assessment in Writing. Teacher Assessment of Writing The performance descriptions used for assessing writing are those for AT3 in the English National Curriculum. For the purposes of statutory reporting the Teacher Assessment in Writing is an absolute level, with the exception of those children working at level 2 where sub-levels are to be reported (2C, 2B and 2A). It is important to note that the Teacher Assessed level awarded to a child is based on a ‘best fit’ model that takes account of a child’s achievements across a broad range of work, not a single task. To ensure accurate and consistent Teacher Assessment of Writing you are encouraged to: • Refer to the performance descriptions for Writing as defined in the National Curriculum. • Refer to Assessing Pupil Progress grids. • Arrange whole-school moderation meetings to level and standardise work. The Writing Tasks To inform and/or confirm Teacher Assessments in writing, all children will still complete two set writing tasks, one long [approx 45 minutes] and one short [approx 30 minutes]. The structure of the marking scheme for writing and the marking schemes themselves can be found in the 2007 and 2009 English Tasks Teacher’s Handbooks. Although each child will complete two writing tasks, they will be awarded a single overall level for their writing. All children will still complete a spelling test of twenty words: this will contribute to the overall level awarded for writing. The overall level/sub-level for writing will be a combination of: • The spelling test. • The handwriting score derived from the writing tasks. • The combined score of the two writing tasks. 10 ACCESS ARRANGEMENTS Access Arrangements Schools should refer to the STA website at: www.education.gov.uk/assessment, however, most access arrangements at Key Stage 1 are at the discretion of the Headteacher and it is rarely necessary to ask for permission from the LA. The following points may be helpful guidance: • Scribes [amanuenses] may be used for any test or task except the Y1 phonics check and the English writing task. • In English, readers can be used only for particular children to explain the procedures of the reading tests, when necessary. The planning sheets for the example writing tasks may be read to children. No other help with reading can be given. KEY STAGE 1 MODERATION 2014 Purpose of the Moderation Process Bexley has a statutory duty to ensure the end of Key Stage assessments take place, that the tests and tasks are correctly administered and that judgments are fair and consistent. The process will include: • Moderation visits to a sample of schools (at least 25%) between the beginning and end of June 2014 with Writing moderated centrally on 14th May 2014 • Unannounced Y1 phonics screening check monitoring visits to a sample of schools (at least 25%) during the weeks beginning 9th June and 16th June School will receive notification of: • A Y2 moderation visit (this information will be shared with schools towards the end of spring term 2014) • Training and joint moderation events e.g. cross phase reading and writing moderation event Y2 moderation visit letters will be sent out at the end of spring term 2014 (w/c 1st April 2014), so that schools can make any necessary arrangements for sample scrutiny or availability of staff to talk to the visiting moderator. 11 MODERATION VISITS LAs are required on behalf of STA to carry out a programme of moderation visits during the academic year. The purpose of these visits is to ensure that there is a consistent application of standards and statutory guidance of KS1 assessments in Bexley. The LA is required to ensure that all schools participate in the full moderation process at least once in a four year cycle. Some schools have full moderation more frequently depending on individual circumstances. The criteria for considering involvement of schools in the full moderation process are as follows: • Schools that have recently amalgamated or federated. • Schools where all teachers are new to teaching Year 2, eg: newly qualified, returners, overseas teachers. • Schools where significant points for development were identified through monitoring visits or the Key Stage 1 moderation in 2013 • Schools identified as requiring support by the LA. • A random selection of schools to ensure that all schools are included within the cycle. The moderation visits will focus on a range of aspects and will have, as their central purpose, confirmation of the security of Teacher Assessments within Year 2 in reading and mathematics. Writing will be moderated centrally. Visits may involve: • Discussion with the Headteacher/Assessment Co-ordinator/Year 2 teacher about the process, including consideration of any access arrangements in place. • Discussion with Year 2 teachers relating to the ways they have reached their Teacher Assessments including, where appropriate, the steps taken to ensure consistent assessments across parallel classes. • Discussion with Year 2 teachers about the ways they group and plan for different children within their classes. • Discussion with a senior colleague with oversight of assessment within the school to gain an insight into the steps the school has taken to ensure consistency of judgement about children’s work from Year R to Years 2 to 6. • Engaging with a sample of children chosen by LA moderators; talking to them briefly about their work and hearing them read, to confirm Teacher Assessments. • Some scrutiny of current workbooks for a sample of children (chosen by LA moderators ~ see information below relating to the numbers in the sample), together with any outcomes of the tests and tasks already undertaken. 12 Moderation sample size Evidence must come from all Year 2 classes in the school. For each class with Yr 2 pupils R Writing will be Ma moderated centrally 8th May Please have available evidence for all children judged to have reached these levels – the moderators will review a sample 1 child for each aspect 1 child for each aspect 1 child for each aspect 1 child for each aspect 1 child for each aspect 1 child for each aspect Secure 3 (3B) Low 3 (3C) High 2 (2A) Secure 2 (2B) Low 2 (2C) High 1 (1A) Secure 1 (1B) Low 1 (1C) P levels A representative from the school should attend one of the central moderation sessions. A list of the pupils assigned P levels should be shared with the moderator. Bring evidence from all Year 2 children in the school assessed to be working at Level 3. Teachers will need to know how many children have been assessed as working at Level 3. NB. Lowest and highest achieving refers to the teacher’s judgements of the child. Schools will be informed of a Y2 moderation visit in advance (schools will be informed if they are to be in the sample by w/c 1st April 2014) so they can make any necessary arrangements, including providing LA moderators with assessment information about Y2 children so the sample pupil group can be chosen. The dates and times for moderation will be agreed between school leaders and LA moderators to ensure that relevant staff are available to talk to the visiting moderator/s. Attendance at the moderation preparation and information sharing meeting (7th May) and the Writing moderation (14th May) will be mandatory. Schools will not be informed if they are to receive a Y1 Phonics screening Check monitoring visit. Lead moderators will complete a Note of Visit after each school visit and send this to the school within the appropriate timescale. SECURITY OF KEY STAGE 1 TEST MATERIALS INCLUDING PHONICS SCREENING CHECK • As all Y2 tests and tasks can be used at any time during the year, there are no security issues relating to their use. Schools should, however, ensure that all test materials are kept securely in an area of the school away from the everyday transit of children and/or their parents. • Y1 Phonics Screening Check materials will be delivered to the school in sealed packs. These must not be opened prior to the 16th June 2014 • On receipt of tests the Headteacher should ensure that the correct number of scripts has been received; check the consignment note against the packing note and keep in a safe place - Phonics Screening Check monitoring visits will include checks of the delivery note and secure storage of papers • Phonics Screening Check materials must be stored securely, including completed mark sheets, until the 27th June (end of the check period). 13 MODERATION OF WRITING 2014 Moderation Meeting This will take place on the 14th May 2013 at Hillview in both the Wickham Suite and room H1. The meetings provide opportunities for discussions about consistency, standards and effective practice in the assessment of Writing. Precise details and arrangements will be provided to sample schools in the communication (w/c 2nd April) informing them of their inclusion in the moderation sample and finalised at the training on 7th May. There will be two half day sessions 9.30am - 12.30 noon and 1.00 – 4.00 pm as well as a twilight meeting for those schools unable to attend during the day. Schools selected for Y2 moderation will be required to send Year 2 teacher(s) representative(s) to attend one of the sessions. We feel that participation in the moderation process represents a valuable opportunity for professional development. Schools may wish to send Year 3 teacher(s) to participate in the moderation process, and to bring samples of their children’s writing to moderate. This invitation will include junior schools. Format of the Moderation Meeting During the meeting Years 2 and 3 teachers will work in small groups, supported by a lead moderator, scrutinising the samples of children’s work. If the groups agree on the assessments made by their colleagues, those assessments are confirmed. However, changes to the assessments are sometimes made by the groups (LA moderators have authority to change levels at moderation) and in cases where they cannot come to an agreement, the team of moderators act as an independent group to make and feed back a decision. The Role of the Moderation Team The Moderation Team for 2014 will consist of experienced KS1 LA moderators and leading teachers. The LA may be monitored in its duties by STA personnel. To ensure that fair and consistent assessments are made, members of the team will moderate the assessment of the lowest scoring Level 3 in Years 2 and 3 from each school – if there are no Level 3s, then the highest achieving Level 2. 14 All evidence submitted to the team will be looked at by at least two moderators to ensure a consistency of moderation within the team. The team will keep a log of all evidence submitted to it. The outcome is recorded as a means of quality assurance. The team may request extra samples from schools where judgements differ. Further samples may be requested from any school where concerns are raised on the consistency of the levels awarded. Therefore schools will need to bring evidence from all the children assessed to be working at Level 3. Teachers will need to know how many children have been assessed as working at Level 3. The Moderation Manager will ensure that the Headteacher of the school is formally notified where there are changes made to the awarded levels as part of the moderation process. The LA is required to report any changed levels to STA at the end of the moderation period. Endorsement Endorsement is the formal agreement by the Moderation Manager that the children’s work submitted at moderation has been appropriately administered and assessed by the school. It enables schools to submit their data to the LA for the purposes of the national data collection. It is expected that the majority of schools will have their results endorsed at the end of the process. Where this is the case, the Headteacher will receive a completed form of endorsement from the moderation. The KS1 assessments of a school must be endorsed by the Moderation Manager before the data can be submitted to Bexley’s Policy and Performance Team. Where there are more significant concerns raised that cannot be addressed at the moderation meeting the manager will arrange with the Headteacher to visit the school and undertake a more detailed moderation of assessments. This is generally quite rare. 15 AGREEMENT, APPEALS AND QUALITY ASSURANCE Agreement The Manager of the moderation process may request further evidence from a school before endorsing its results. This may include submitting additional evidence for individual children to ensure appropriate levels are awarded. The school’s Year 2 representative will be made aware at the moderation meeting if this is necessary. Appeals – see Appendix E Schools wishing to appeal against any decision may resubmit their samples by post for the appeals meeting which will take place summer 2014 Appeals protocol The following conditions will be met as part of the appeals and postal moderation: Where schools have presented samples for reconsideration: • Any member of the Moderation Team present at the original moderation meeting will not moderate any work for that school. • The level agreed by the Moderation Team will be the final level to be submitted to Bexley Policy and Performance team. • Each school will receive relevant written feedback where there is a difference between the school assessed level and the level decided by the team. Where schools have presented additional evidence at the request of the Moderation Manager: This additional evidence will form part of the postal moderation/appeals meeting. Additional samples may be required where the sample submitted during the original process is deemed inappropriate or insufficient for assessment. • The samples will be assessed by any members of the Moderation Team, whether or not they were present when work from the school was initially considered. • Schools will receive written feedback detailing outcomes where the Team’s assessment is different from the school’s assessment. Data Collection Precise information relating to data collection of KS1 National Curriculum Assessment results will be provided by the Policy and Performance team. There will be a Statutory Data Collection event at the Civic offices on the 5th December 2013. The results can only be submitted when the school's results have been formally endorsed by the Moderation Manager. A random sample of submitted assessments will be checked to ensure that the levels agreed at Moderation are reported correctly. The Policy and Performance team will process endorsed children’s results on behalf of all schools and submit them to the DfE as part of the national data collection. 16 Evidence to bring to the writing moderation meeting on 14th May 2014 For each child in the sample all Year 2 and Year 3 teachers must bring sufficient evidence* that best supports teacher assessments in: • • • Writing across a range of genres and curriculum areas and An annotated and highlighted copy of the guidelines or a similar resource used in the school, showing the level the child is working at and the extent to which the child was supported. The Assessing Pupil Progress grids are included in this pack (see page onwards.) and Writing tasks and spelling tests (end of KS1 and optional year 3, if used) If administered, the books used for the 2009 shorter writing task (a character study based on a character in a book) *Examples of evidence: • • • • • A range of children’s written work that shows most independence, ie. little or no adult support. Work from other lessons, such as topic work, science, RE, geography and history. Notes on plans and evidence – annotations and jottings. Children’s own reflections about their writing. Teachers’ and additional adults’ observations. Evidence that is not helpful: • • Homework tasks. Closed tasks / photocopied worksheets (unless annotated). 17 18 ASSESSING PUPIL PROGRESS GRIDS LEVELS 1, 2 and 3 Mathematics Reading Writing 19 Mathematics: making a level judgment Use these steps to formalise your assessment of pupils’ Mathematics into attainment target level judgements. You will need: • • • Evidence of pupil’s Mathematics that shows most independence, e.g. from work in other subjects as well as in Mathematics lessons. Other evidence about the pupil as a Mathematician, e.g. notes on plans, pupil’s own reflections, your own recollections of classroom interactions, oral answers given during mental starters. A copy of the assessment guidelines for the level borderline that is your starting point. Step 1: Making assessment focus judgements in Ma2 Number Begin with the assessment guidelines for Ma2 Number • • • • Look at the criteria within each AF. Decide which level describes the pupil best. Record the level of each AF in the appropriate box. Record ‘insufficient evidence’ (IE) if you do not know enough about this aspect of the pupil’s Mathematics to make a judgement. This has implications for planning. If you feel the pupil is operating below the level, check the criteria on the assessment guidelines for the level below. Step 2: Making an overall level judgement for Ma2 Number. Now make your level decision for Ma2 Number: • • Your AF judgements give an impression for the best-fit level for Ma2. Read the complete level descriptions for both levels to confirm your impression of the best fit level for Ma2 Decide whether the level is Low, Secure or High. Do this by thinking about what the pupil demonstrates: • How much of the level? • How consistency? • How independently? • In what range of contexts? • Tick the relevant Low, Secure or High box for the level Step 3: Repeat the process for Ma1 For the Ma1 judgement, consider how the pupil uses and applies the Mathematics Ma3 and Ma4of Ma1 20 Year R Securing ELG introducing aspects of level 1 Year 1 Securing level 1 introducing aspects of level 2 Solve practical problems. Solve problems involving x/- halving, doubling. Match numerals to numbers of objects. Describe a problem. Sort objects and justify. Select information & equipment to solve problems. Talk about, recognise and create simple patterns. Describe simple patterns and relationships. Describe solutions to problems. Describe ways of solving puzzles, explain choices. Find one more/less than a number 1-10. Select 2 groups of objects to make a given total. Recall pairs of numbers totalling 10. +facts for totals to 5 and corresponding subtraction facts. Recall doubles of numbers to at least 10. Count forward and back in 1s, 2s, 5s, 10s and derive multiples of 2, 5, 10. Understand addition and subtraction. Know + as counting on and can be done in any order. Use vocab of addition and subtraction. Find difference by counting up. Share objects into equal groups. +1 digit number or multiple of 10 to a 1 digit or 2 digit number. Count repeated groups of the same size. -1 digit number from 1 or 2 digit number, multiple of 10 from 2 digit number. Combine groups of 2, 5 or 10 or share into equal groups. Use addition and subtraction vocab and symbols to describe and record number sentences. Count reliably up to 10 everyday objects. Count reliably up to 20. Estimate the number of objects. Estimate the number of objects. Say and use number names in order. Use vocab to compare and order numbers. Use more/less than to compare 2 numbers. Use = sign. Use ordinal numbers. Read write and order numbers to 20. Recognise numerals 1 to 9. Say number 1 more/less than any number or 10 more/less than a multiple of 10. Use vocab of halves and quarters in context. Use everyday words to describe position. Use everyday words to describe shapes. Create and recreate patterns and models. Visualise and use everyday words to describe position, direction and distance. Visualise, name and describe properties of common 2 and 3D shapes. Identify objects that turn about a point. Recognise and make whole ½ and ¼ turns. Use everyday language to compare quantities. Compare and measure objects using uniform units. Order and sequence events Read time to nearest hour and ½ hour. Order days, months. Use everyday language related to time. Sort objects, identify similarities/differences. Use drawing to show how many objects share a property. Sort objects into groups according to criterion, choose suitable criterion. Record information in tables and list, block graphs or pictograms. 21 Using and applying Knowing and using numbers facts Year 2 Consolidation of level 2 introducing aspects of level 3 Year 3 Securing progression of level 2 into level 3 Solve problems involving +, -, x, ÷ in context. Solve one and two step problems inc. time. Identify info to solve problem, check solution. Represent info in a given puzzle – find solution. Choose equipment and organise information Identify important info, organise and interpret it. Describe patterns, make predictions. Identify patterns and relationships, use to solve problems. Present solutions and explain decisions, using maths language and number sentences. Describe and explain methods, choices and solutions to puzzles. Derive and recall +/- for numbers to 10, pairs with a total of 20 and multiples of 10 totalling 100. Derive and recall +/- for numbers to 20, sums and differences of multiples of 10 and pairs that total 100. Derive and recall 2, 5, 10 times table and related division. _Derive doubles to 20 and correspon ding halves. Calculating Counting and understan ding number Derive and recall 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10 times table and related division. Estimate and check answers. Estimate and check including using inverses. +/- mentally a 1 digit no or multiple of 10 to a two digit number. +/- mentally combinations of 1 and 2 digit numbers. Informal written methods for +/-. Written methods for +/- 2 and 3 digit numbers. Understand – as the inverse of +. Multiply 1 and 2 digit numbers by 10 or 100. Understand x as repeated +, ÷ as repeated -. Understand ÷ as the inverse of x and vice versa. Practical and informal methods of x and ÷. Informal methods of x and ÷ 2 digit numbers. Use and interpret +, -, x, ÷, = calculate value of an unknown in a number sentence. Find unit fractions of numbers and quantities. Count up to 100 by grouping into 2, 5, 10. Count in single digit steps or multiples of 10. Read, write 2 and 3 digit. Recognise odd/even. Read write and order numbers to 1000. _Order 2 digit numbers <, >. Partition 2 digit numbers in different ways.. Partition 3 digit numbers in different ways Round 2 digit numbers to nearest 10. Round 2 or 3 digit numbers to nearest 10 or 100. Find ½ ¼ ¾ of shapes and sets of objects. Read, write fractions, know denominator and numerator. Identify and estimate fractions of shapes. Understand ing shape Measuring Handling data Follow and give instructions for movement. Use vocab of position and direction inc. compass. Visualise and describe common 2D and 3D shapes. Draw and made 2D and 3D shapes. Identify and draw reflective symmetry. Draw and complete shapes with reflective symmetry. Recognise ½ ¼ turns clockwise and anticlockwise. Identify and use right angles. Use standard units to estimate compare measure. Know relationships between units. Read numbered divisions on a scale. Read to nearest ½ division partially numbered scales; use info to measure and draw accurately. Use units of time and know relationship between them. Read time to the ¼ hour. Read time on digital and nearest 5 minutes on analogue clock. Calculate time intervals. Use lists tables and diagrams to sort objects, explain choices. Use Venn and Carroll diagrams to sort data and objects using more than one criterion. Answer questions by collecting and recording data represent in block graphs and pictograms. Use ICT. Answer a question by collecting, organising and interpreting data. Use tally charts, frequency tables, pictograms, bar charts. Use ICT. 22 USING AND APPLYING MATHEMATICS Communicating Problem Solving • Select the Mathematics they use in a wider range of classroom activities, e.g. - use classroom discussions to break into a problem, recognising similarities to previous work. - put the problem into their own words. - choose their own equipment appropriate to the task, including calculators L3 • Try different approaches and find ways of overcoming difficulties that arise when they are solving problems e.g. - check their work and make appropriate corrections, for example decide that two numbers less than 100 cannot give a total more than 200 and correct the addition. Begin to look for patterns in results as they work and use them to find other possible outcomes. Level 3 L2 • Select the Mathematics they use in some classroom activities, e.g. with support - find a starting point, identifying key facts / relevant information - use apparatus, diagrams, role play etc to represent and clarify a problem - move between different representations of a problem e.g. a situation described in words, a diagram etc. - adopt a suggested model or systematic approach - make connections and apply their knowledge to similar situations Level 2 • Use Mathematics as an integral part of classroom activities, eg. With support - Engage with practical mathematical activities involving sorting, counting and measuring by direct comparison Reasoning • Begin to organise their work and check results, e.g. - begin to develop own ways of recording - develop an organised approach as they get into recording their work on a problem • Discuss their mathematical work and begin to explain their thinking, e.g. - use appropriate mathematical vocabulary - talk about their findings by referring to their written work • Use and interpret mathematical symbols and diagrams. Level 3 Level 3 • Discuss their work using mathematical language, e.g. with support. - describe the strategies and methods they use in their work - listen to others’ explanations, try to make sense of them, compare…evaluate… • Explain why an answer is correct, e.g.with support. - Test a statement such as, ‘The number twelve ends with a 2 so 12 sweets can’t be shared equally by 3 children’ • Predict what comes next in a simple number, shape or spatial pattern or sequence and give reasons for their opinions. • Begin to represent their work using symbols and simple diagrams, e.g. with support. - use pictures, diagrams and symbols to communicate their thinking, or demonstrate a solution or process - begin to appreciate the need to record and develop their own methods of recording Level 2 Level 2 • Represent their work with objects or pictures • Discuss their work, e.g. with support - Refer to the materials they have used and talk about what they have done L1 Level 1 • Understand a general statement by finding particular examples that match it, e.g. - make a generalisation with the assistance of probing questions and prompts • Review their work and reasoning, e.g. - respond to “What if?” questions - when they have solved a problem, pose a similar problem for a partner Level 1 • Draw simple conclusions from their work e.g. with support - Describe how they have sorted objects - Talk about which set has most, which object is biggest, smallest, tallest etc • Recognise and use a simple pattern or relationship, e.g. with support - Copy and continue a simple pattern Level 1 Below Level 1 Below Level 1 Below Level 1 Insufficient evidence Insufficient evidence Insufficient evidence 23 The table below shows which tests and/ or tasks teachers will be required to administer in 2014. Children judged to be working: Towards level 1 (*) At level 1 At level 2 At level 3 Reading Writing (including spelling) Mathematics Optional use of reading task. Optional use of writing task. Optional use of Mathematics task. Use the level 1 reading task. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the level 1 task (from a bank of previous tasks.) Use the level 2 task or the level 2 test. Teachers may decide that different children will benefit from different approaches. For example, the task might be more appropriate than the test for children working at the lower end of level 2. Use the level 3 test. No need to use the level 2 task or test if level 3 not achieved. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the level 2 test. Use the level 3 test. No need to use the level 2 test if level 3 not achieved. 24 (*) Assessing children working towards level 1 Timetable for use Timetable for delivery by STA Knowing and using number facts Counting and understanding numbers Numbers and the number system Fractions • Use simple fractions that are • Understand place value in numbers to 1000 • e.g. - represent / compare numbers using number several parts of a whole and recognise when two simple fractions are equivalent e.g. - lines, 100-squares, base 10 materials etc - recognise that some numbers can be - divide whole numbers by 10 (whole number L3 - recognise sequences of multiples of 2, 5 and - Order decimals with one dp, or two dp in context of money Level 3 Group objects in tens, twos or fives to count them. • Begin to understand the place value of each L2 Demonstrate knowledge using a range of - small quantity in a practical context such as sharing sweets between two and getting ½ each, among four and getting ¼ each - including odd and even numbers, e.g. - Continue a sequence that increases or decreases in regular steps - Recognise numbers from counting in tens or Work out halves of numbers up to 20 and beginning to recall them • Relate the concept of half of a small quantity to the concept of half of a shape, e.g. - Shade one half or one quarter of number and halving again. - begin to know multiplication facts for Level 2 8 + 6 = 14, 14 – 6 = 8 • Understand halving as a way of ‘undoing’ doubling and vice versa. - - L1 • Begin to use the fraction, onehalf, e.g. perhaps with some reversal - say what number comes next, is one more / less halve shapes including folding paper shapes, lengths of string - put water in a clear container so count back to zero that it is about ‘half-full’ -halve an - place 1–10 into ascending order even number of objects - point to first, second… object etc - as 10 with whole number answers and remainders e.g. - Calculate 49 ÷ 3 round up or down after simple • Choose the appropriate operation when solving addition and subtraction problems and place value to add or subtract and use place value to derive 30 + 70 = 100 - - Use repeated addition to solve multiplication problems - Begin to use repeated subtraction • Record their work in writing e.g. or sharing equally to solve division • Use mental calculation strategies to solve number problems including those involving money and measures, e.g. Level 3 problems - • Solve number problems involving calculations as number money and measures e.g. - Recall doubles to 10+10 and other Record their mental sentences Add/subtract two-digit and onedigit numbers, bridging tens where significant doubles e.g. double 50p necessary in contexts using units is 100p or £1 such as pence, pounds, Use knowledge of doubles to 10 + centimetres 10 to derive corresponding halves Level 2 Level 2 Level 2 • Solve addition / subtraction • Order numbers to 10 - Multiply and divide 2-digit numbers by 2,3,4 or 5 as well identify appropriate operations to Use addition/subtraction facts to 10 problems involving up to 10 objects, e.g. estimate and check a number • Read, write numbers to 10 bridging is not required. - use multiples of 10 e.g. know 3 + 7 = 10 - Level 2 the context of money, where Level 3 • Count up to 10 objects, e.g. - - Level 3 Given 14, 6 and 8, make related 6 + 8 = 14, 14 – 8 = 6 Add and subtract decimals in division, depending on context subtraction is the inverse of addition e.g. number sentences - including those involving multiplication or division that may give rise to remainders, e.g. - subtraction facts to 10 e.g. - solve two-step problems that Use written methods that involve bridging 10 or 100 involve addition and subtraction 6, 8, 9 and 7× tables • Use mental recall of addition and • Use the knowledge that - • Solve whole number problems as 7 × 10 = 82 - � divided into equal regions Level 2 - solve ‘balancing’ problems such a given shape including those twos understand finding a quarter of a number of objects as halving the Level 3 Use the concept of a fraction of a models/images • Recognise sequences of numbers, - quarters, e.g. Know the relative size of numbers to 100 Use 0 as a place holder or 5 numbers using written method, e.g. solve one-step whole number problems appropriately multiply a 2-digit number by 2, 3, 4 ‘=‘ , the ‘equals’ sign e.g. • Begin to use halves and digit, use this to order numbers up to 100 e.g. - know that £3.06 equals 306p - • Add and subtract 3-digit paper or with apparatus - and 10 multiplication tables, e.g. and add 5. The answer is 35. - Written Methods choose to calculate mentally, on 24 as, ‘I think of number, double it • Begin to understand the role of - • Use mental recall of the 2, 3, 4, 5 use inverses to find missing What was my number?’ calculate 36 + 19, 63 − 26, and subtraction facts to 20 in solving problems involving larger numbers, e.g. complements to 100 such as 100 – whole numbers in problems such Level 3 • Count sets of objects reliably, e.g. - - are equivalent to 1/2 - - ×5 = 10 × 5 add 4 ×5 • Begin to use decimal notation in 10 - = 70, 70 ÷ 5 = 14, 70 ÷ 14 =5, 14 recognise some fractions that contexts such as money, e.g. - create related sentences, e.g. whole such as 3/4, 2/5 − - mentally e.g. given a number sentence, use given 14 x 5 = 70, create 5 × 14 Solving numerical problems • Use mental recall of addition and • Add and subtract 2-digit numbers understanding of operations to recognise and record fractions answers) such as temperature - understand and use unit that are several parts of the • Use place value to make approximations • Recognise negative numbers in contexts • Recognise a wider range of sequences, e.g. from known multiplication facts, e.g. 1/5, 1/10 and find those fractions of shapes and sets of objects − use understanding of place value to multiply/ Mental methods • Derive associated division facts fractions such as 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, represented as different arrays - Operations, relationships between them • understand addition as finding the total of two or more sets of objects • understand subtraction as ‘taking away’ objects from a set and finding how many are left • add and subtract numbers of objects to 10 • begin to know some addition facts e.g. -doubles of numbers to double 5 given a number work out ‘how - many more to make… - - record their work with objects, choose which of given pairs of numbers add to a given total - • Record their work, e.g. solve measuring problems such as - pictures or diagrams - begin to use the symbols ‘+’ and ’=’ to record additions how many balance with… recognise coin values to 10p, solve money problems Level 1 Level 1 Level 1 Level 1 Level 1 Level 1 Below Level 1 Insufficient Evidence Below Level 1 Insufficient Evidence Below Level 1 Insufficient Evidence Below Level 1 Insufficient Evidence Below Level 1 Insufficient Evidence Below Level 1 Insufficient Evidence 25 The table below shows which tests and/ or tasks teachers will be required to administer in 2014. Children judged to be working: Towards level 1 (*) At level 1 At level 2 At level 3 Reading Writing (including spelling) Mathematics Optional use of reading task. Optional use of writing task. Optional use of Mathematics task. Use the level 1 reading task. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the level 1 task (from a bank of previous tasks.) Use the level 2 task or the level 2 test. Teachers may decide that different children will benefit from different approaches. For example, the task might be more appropriate than the test for children working at the lower end of level 2. Use the level 3 test. No need to use the level 2 task or test if level 3 not achieved. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the level 2 test. Use the level 3 test. No 26 need to use the level 2 test if level 3 not achieved. UNDERSTANDING SHAPES Properties of position and movement Properties of Shape • Classify 3-D and 2-D shapes in various ways using mathematical properties such as reflective symmetry for 2-D shapes, e.g. - Sort objects and shapes using more than one criterion, e.g. pentagon, not pentagon and all edges the same length/not the same length - e.g. - Reflect a shape even if the shape is at 45° to the mirror line, touching the line or - - Recognise right angles in shapes in different orientations - Recognise angles which are bigger/smaller than 90° and begin to know the terms - • Use non-standard units and standard metric units of length, capacity and mass in a range of contexts, e.g. - Measure a length to the nearest ½ cm - Read simple scales, e.g. increments of 2,5 or 10 • Use standard units of time not Begin to reflect simple shapes in a mirror line presented at 45° - • Describe position and movement, e.g. ‘irregular’ L3 • Recognise shapes in different orientations • Reflect shapes, presented on a grid, in a vertical or horizontal mirror line, Sort the shapes which have all edges the same length and all angles the same size from a set of mixed shapes and begin to understand the terms ‘regular’ and MEASURING Measures Read a 12-hour clock and generally calculate time durations that do not go over the hour • Use a wider range of measures, e.g. Use terms such as left/right, clockwise/anticlockwise, quarter turn/ 90° to give - Begin to understand area as a measure of surface and perimeter as a measure of length directions along a route - Begin to find areas of shapes by counting squares and explain answers as a number of ‘obtuse’ and ‘acute’ squares even if not using standard units such as cm² or m² - Recognise right-angled and equilateral triangles - - Demonstrate that a shape has reflection symmetry by folding and recognise when Recognise angles as a measure of turn and know that one whole turn is 360° a shape does not have a line of symmetry - Recognise common 3-D shapes, e.g. triangular prism, square-based pyramid - Relate 3-D shapes to drawings and photographs of them, including from different viewpoints • Begin to recognise nets of familiar 3-D shapes, e.g. cube, cuboid, triangular prism, square-based pyramid Level 3 • Use mathematical names for common 3-D and 2-D shapes, e.g. - Identify 2-D and 3-D shapes from pictures of them in different orientations, e.g. square, triangle, hexagon, pentagon, octagon, cube, cylinder, sphere, cuboid, Level 3 - - Make and talk about shapes referring to features and properties using language Sort 2-D and 3-D shapes according to a single criterion, e.g. shapes that are - mass Recognise and explain that a shape stays the same even when it is held up in - Distinguish between left and right and between clockwise and anticlockwise and - Visualise frequently used 2-D and 3-D shapes - Begin to understand the difference between shapes with two dimensions and those with three takes to fill the water tray Instruct a programmable robot, combining straight-line movements and turns, to - Read scales to the nearest labelled division move along a defined path or reach a target destination - Begin to make sensible estimates in relation to familiar units • Recognise right angles in turns • Begin to use a wider range of measures Recognise the properties that are the same even when a shape is enlarged, e.g. - Make and use a ‘right angle checker’ when comparing squares, circles, similar triangles, cubes or spheres of different - Use a time line to order daily events and ordinal numbers (first, second, third …) to describe sizes the order of some regular events Level 2 • Use everyday language to describe properties of 2-D and 3-D shapes, e.g. L1 Know which measuring tools to use to find, for example, how much an object weighs, how tall a child is, how long it takes to run around the edge of the playground, how much water it use these when giving directions - Begin to understand that numbers can be used not only to count discrete objects but also to describe continuous measures, e.g. length • Distinguish between straight and turning movements - Make whole turns, half turns and quarter turns • Begin to use everyday non-standard and standard units to measure length and different orientations pentagons or shapes with a right angle - - Use ordinal numbers (first, second, third…) to describe the position of objects in a row or when giving directions such as edge, face, corner L2 • Understand angle as a measurement of turn • Describe the position of objects, e.g. pyramid • Describe their properties, including numbers of sides and corners, e.g. - Level 3 - Sort shapes and say how they have selected them - Use properties such as large, small, triangles, roll, stack - Begin to refer to some features of shapes such as side and corner - Begin to name the shapes they use in the context of an activity Level 2 Level 2 • Use everyday language to describe positions of 2-D and 3-D shapes - • Measure and order objects using direct comparison Respond to and use positional language, e.g. ‘behind’, ‘under’, ‘on top of’, ‘next to’, - Compare lengths directly and put them in order ‘in between’… - Respond to and use the language of comparison: longer, longest, shorter, shortest, more, Respond to and use directional language in talk about objects and movement, e.g. ‘forwards’, ‘backwards’, ‘turn’ less, heavier, lighter - Check which of two objects is heavier/lighter and begin to put three objects in order - Find objects that are longer/shorter than a metre, heavier/lighter than 500 grams, hold more/less than 1 litre • Order events Level 1 Below Level 1 Insufficient evidence Level 1 Below Level 1 Insufficient evidence 27 - Order everyday events and describe the sequence - Use the vocabulary of time including days of the week - Read the time on an analogue clock at the hour and begin to know the half hour Level 1 Below Level 1 Insufficient evidence The table below shows which tests and/ or tasks teachers will be required to administer in 2014. Children judged to be working: Towards level 1 (*) At level 1 At level 2 Reading Writing (including spelling) Mathematics Optional use of reading task. Optional use of writing task. Optional use of Mathematics task. Use the level 1 reading task. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the level 1 task (from a bank of previous tasks.) Use the level 2 task or the level 2 test. Teachers may decide that different children will benefit from different approaches. For example, the task might be more appropriate than the test for children working at the lower end of level 2. Use the level 3 test. No need to Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks from 2009 with the 2009 spelling test. The spelling test must be from the same year as the writing tasks. Use the two writing tasks (longer and shorter) from 2007 with the 2007 spelling test, or the two writing tasks Use the level 2 test. 28 Use the level 3 test. No need to use the level 2 Handling data and Using and applying mathematics Processing and representing data Interpreting data • • • L3 • Gather information, e.g. - decide what data to collect to answer a question e.g. what is the most common way to travel to school - make appropriate choices for recording data, e.g. a tally chart or frequency table Construct bar charts and pictograms, where the symbol represents a group of units, e.g. - decide how best to represent data, for example whether a bar chart, Venn diagram or pictogram would show the information most clearly - decide upon an appropriate scale for a graph, for example labelled divisions of 2, or, for a pictogram, one symbol to represent 2 or 5 Use Venn and Carroll diagrams to record their sorting and classifying of information, e.g. - represent sorting using one or two criteria typical of level 2 and 3 mathematics e.g. shapes sorted using properties such as right angles and equal sides Extract and interpret information presented in simple tables lists, bar charts and pictograms,e.g. - use a key to interpret represented data - read scales labelled in twos, fives and tens, including reading between labelled divisions such as a point halfway between 40 and 50 or 8 and 10 - compare data e.g. say how many more… than… and recognise the category that has most/least. - respond to questions of a more complex nature such as ‘How many children took part in this survey altogether?’ or ‘How would the data differ if we asked the children in year 6?’ - in the context of data relating to everyday situations, understand the idea of ‘certain’ and ‘impossible’ relating to probability Level 3 • • • L2 • Sort objects and classify them using more than one criterion e.g. - sort a given set of shapes using two criteria such as triangle / not triangle and blue / not blue Understand vocabulary relating to handling data e.g. - understand vocabulary such as sort, group, set, list, table, most common, most popular Collect and sort data to test a simple hypothesis, e.g. - count a show of hands to test the hypothesis ‘most children in our class are in bed by 7.30pm’ Record results in simple lists, tables, pictograms and block graphs, e.g. - present information in lists, tables and simple graphs where one symbol or block represents one unit enter data into a simple computer database Level 3 • Communicate their findings, using the simple lists, tables, pictograms and block graphs they have recorded, e.g. - respond to questions about the data they have presented, e.g. how many of our names have 5 letters? - pose similar questions about their data for others to answer Level 2 • L1 • Sort and classify objects, e.g. - sort using one criterion or sort into disjoint sets using two simple criteria such as boy / girl or thick / thin - sort objects into a given large scale Venn or Carroll diagram Represent their work, e.g. - use the objects they have sorted as a record - use objects/pictures to create simple block graphs Level 2 • Demonstrate the criterion they have used, e.g. - respond to questions about how they have sorted objects and why each object belongs in a set - talk about which set has most, for example ‘most children stayed at school for lunch’ Level 1 Level 1 Below Level 1 Below Level 1 Insufficient evidence Insufficient evidence 29 Ma2 Handling data, Level 3 (included in programme of study for Ma2 Number in key stage 1) Pupils extract and interpret information presented in simple tables and lists. They construct bar charts and pictograms, where the symbol represents a group of units, to communicate information they have gathered, and they interpret information presented to them in these forms. Ma4 Handling data, Level 2 (included in programme of study for Ma2 Number in key stage 1) Pupils sort objects and classify them using more than one criterion. When they have gathered information, pupils record results in simple lists, tables and block graphs, in order to communicate their findings. Ma4 Handling data, Level 1 (included in programme of study for Ma2 Number in key stage 1) Pupils sort objects and classify them, demonstrating the criterion they have used. 30 Reading: flow chart for completing assessment guidelines Step 1: Making assessment focus judgements For each AF, starting with AF1 for level 2 and level 3 and AF2 for all other levels: - look at the evidence in relation to all the criteria for both the higher and lower levels at this borderline and highlight those that have been met. make a best-fit judgement whether the higher or lower level has been achieved and tick the appropriate level-related box. if there is some evidence for an AF but not enough to make a judgement at the lower level, tick the BL (Below Level) box. if there is no evidence for a particular AF, tick the IE (Insufficient Evidence) box. If you ticked BL for more than one AF, check whether you should be using the assessment guidelines for the level borderline below. If you have ticked all, or almost all, the criteria for the higher level, check whether you should be using the assessment guidelines for the level borderline above. Step 2: Checking AF judgements Check your AF judgements against the requirements for each level: For level 2: ticks at level 2 for AF1, AF2 and some highlighting at level 2 for AF3 For level 3: ticks at level 3 for AF2, AF3 and one other AF out of AFs 1, 4, 5, 6, 7. AF 1 is not assessed separately beyond level 3 For level 4: ticks at level 4 for AF2 and AF3 and at least one other AF. For level 5: ticks at level 5 for any four AFs provided there is level 4 for AF3. For all other levels: ticks for any four AFs at the target level. If you have ticked IE for more than two AFs, there may be insufficient evidence to make an overall level judgement, in which case IE should be awarded. Now finalise the overall level judgement by deciding whether the level is low, secure or high. Low – meets the minimum requirements for the level. Secure – meets the minimum requirements for the level with some additional highlighting of criteria at the level in most other AFs. High – the criteria for the level are highlighted across all, or almost all, the AFs, with some criteria in the level above likely to be highlighted as well. Your decision should take account of how fully and consistently the criteria have been met and how far the pupil demonstrates independence and choice across a range of evidence Step 3: Checking the overall level judgement Finally, check the overall judgement by comparing the evidence with the relevant standard files. 31 Reading assessment guidelines: levels 1 and 2 Pupil name………………………………………………. Class / Group………………………………….. Date…………………………………. AF1 - use a range of strategies, including accurate decoding of text, to read for meaning AF2 - understand, describe, select or retrieve information, events or ideas from texts and use quotation and reference to text AF3 - deduce, infer or interpret information, events or ideas from texts AF4 - identify and comment on the structure and organisation of texts, including grammatical and presentational features at text level AF5 - explain and comment on writers' use of language, including grammatical and literary features at word and sentence level AF6 - identify and comment on writers' purposes and viewpoints, and the overall effect of the text on the reader AF7 - relate texts to their social, cultural and historical traditions Level 2 In some reading range of key words read on sight unfamiliar words decoded using appropriate strategies, eg blending sounds some fluency and expression, eg taking account of punctuation, speech marks In some reading some specific, straightforward information recalled, eg names of characters, main ingredients generally clear idea of where to look for information, eg about characters, topics In some reading simple, plausible inference about events and information, using evidence from text eg how a character is feeling, what makes a plant grow comments based on textual cues, sometimes misunderstood In some reading some awareness of use of features of organisation, eg beginning and ending of story, types of punctuation In some reading some effective language choices noted, eg ‘slimy’ is a good word there some familiar patterns of language identified, eg once upon a time; first, next, last In some reading some awareness that writers have viewpoints and purposes, eg ‘it tells you how to do something’, ‘she thinks it’s not fair’ simple statements about likes and dislikes in reading, sometimes with reasons In some reading general features of a few text types identified, eg information books, stories, print media some awareness that books are set in different times and places Level 1 In some reading, usually with support some high frequency and familiar words read on sight phonic strategies used to decode some unfamiliar words some awareness of punctuation marks, eg pausing at full stops In some reading, usually with support some simple points from familiar texts recalled some pages/sections of interest located, eg favourite characters/events/ information/pictures In some reading, usually with support reasonable inference at basic level, eg identifying who is speaking in a story comments/questions about meaning of parts of text, eg details of illustrations, opening, impact of cover In some reading, usually with support some awareness of meaning of simple text features, eg font style, labels, titles In some reading, usually with support comments on obvious features of language, eg rhymes and refrains, significant words and phrases In some reading, usually with support some simple comments about preferences, mostly linked to own experience In some reading, usually with support a few basic features of well known story and information texts distinguished, eg good and bad characters, photos and drawings BL IE Overall assessment (tick one box only) Low 1 Secure 1 High 1 Low 2 Secure 2 32 High 2 Reading assessment guidelines: levels 2 and 3 Pupil name………………………………………………. Date…………………………………. AF2 - understand, describe, select or retrieve information, events or ideas from texts and use quotation and reference to text AF3 - deduce, infer or interpret information, events or ideas from texts AF4 - identify and comment on the structure and organisation of texts, including grammatical and presentational features at text level AF5 - explain and comment on writers' use of language, including grammatical and literary features at word and sentence level AF6 - identify and comment on writers' purposes and viewpoints, and the overall effect of the text on the reader AF7 - relate texts to their social, cultural and historical traditions In most reading range of strategies used mostly effectively to read with fluency, understanding and expression In most reading simple, most obvious points identified though there may also be some misunderstanding, e.g. about information from different places in the text In most reading straightforward inference based on a single point of reference in the text, e.g. ‘he was upset because it says “he was crying”’ In most reading a few basic features of organisation at text level identified, with little or no linked comment, eg ‘it tells about all the different things you can do at the zoo’ In most reading a few basic features of writer’s use of language identified, but with little or no comment, eg ‘there are lots of adjectives’ or ‘he uses speech marks to show there are lots of people there’ In most reading comments identify main purpose eg ‘the writer doesn’t like violence In most reading some simple connections between texts identified, eg similarities in plot, topic, or books by same author, about same characters In some reading some effective language choices notes, eg ‘slimy’ is a good word there In some reading some awareness that writers have viewpoints and purposes, eg ‘it tells you how to do something’, ‘she thinks it’s not fair’ Level 3 AF1 - use a range of strategies, including accurate decoding of text, to read for meaning some comments include quotations from or references to text, but not always relevant, e.g. often retelling or paraphrasing sections of the text rather than using it to support comment In some reading range of key words read on sight Level 2 Class / Group………………………………….. unfamiliar words decoded using appropriate strategies, eg blending sounds some fluency and expression, eg taking account of punctuation, speech marks In some reading some specific, straightforward information recalled, eg names of characters, main ingredients generally clear idea of where to look for information, eg about characters, topics responses to text show meaning established at a literal level e.g. “walking good” means “walking carefully” or based on personal speculation e.g. a response based on what they personally would be feeling rather than feelings of character in the text. In some reading simple, plausible inference about events and information, using evidence from text, eg how a character is feeling, what makes a plant grow In some reading some awareness of use of features of organisation, eg beginning and ending of story, types of punctuation some familiar patterns of language identified, eg once upon a time; first, next, last comments based on textual cues, sometimes misunderstood express personal response but with little awareness of writer’s viewpoint or effect on reader, eg ‘she was just horrible like my nan is sometimes’ simple statements about likes and dislikes in reading, sometimes with reasons. BL IE Overall assessment (tick one box only) Low 1 Secure 1 High 1 Low 2 Secure 2 33 High 2 recognition of some features of the context of texts, eg historical setting, social or cultural background In some reading general features of a few text types identified, eg information books, stories, print media some awareness that books are set in different times and places Writing: flow chart for completing assessment guidelines Step 1: Making assessment focus judgements For each AF, starting with AF5: - look at the evidence in relation to all the criteria for both the higher and lower levels at this borderline and highlight those that have been met. make a best-fit judgement whether the higher or lower level has been achieved and tick the appropriate level-related box. if there is some evidence for an AF but not enough to make a judgement at the lower level, tick the BL (Below Level) box. if there is no evidence for a particular AF, tick the IE (Insufficient Evidence) box. If you ticked BL for more than one AF out of AFs 1 to 6, check whether you should be using the assessment guidelines for the level borderline below. If you have ticked all, or almost all, the criteria for the higher level, check whether you should be using the assessment guidelines for the level borderline above. Step 2: Making an overall level judgement Check your AF judgements against the requirements for each level: For level 2: ticks at level 2 for three out of AF5, AF6, AF1 and AF” and either AF7 or AF8. For all other levels: ticks at the level for any four AFs out of AFs 1 to 6. If you have ticked IE for more than two AFs, there may be insufficient evidence to make an overall level judgement, in which case IE should be awarded. Now finalise the overall level judgement by deciding whether the level is low, secure or high. Low – meets the minimum requirements for the level. Secure – meets the minimum requirements for the level with some additional highlighting of criteria at the level in most other AFs. High: the criteria for the level are highlighted across all, or almost all, the AFs, with some criteria in the level above likely to be highlighted as well. Your decision should take account of how fully and consistently the criteria have been met and how far the pupil demonstrates independence and choice across a range of evidence. Where evidence for AF7 and AF8 is significantly better/worse than the evidence for other AFs, it is likely to influence your judgement of low, secure or high. Step 3: Checking the overall level judgement Finally, check the overall judgement by comparing the evidence with the relevant standard files. 34 Writing Assessment Guidelines: Levels 1 and 2 Level 1 Level 2 Pupil name………………………………………………. Class / Group………………………………….. Date…………………………………. AF5 – vary sentences for clarity, purpose and effect AF6 – write with technical accuracy of syntax and punctuation in phrases, clauses and sentences AF3 – organise and present whole texts effectively, sequencing and structuring information, ideas and events AF4 – construct paragraphs and use cohesion within and between paragraphs AF1 – write imaginative, interesting and thoughtful texts AF2 – produce texts which are appropriate to task, reader and purpose AF7 – select appropriate and effective vocabulary AF8 – use correct spelling Handwriting and presentation In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing Some variation in sentence openings, eg not always starting with name or pronoun Sentence structure mostly grammatically correct Some basic sequencing of ideas or material, eg timerelated words or phrases, line breaks, headings, numbers Ideas in sections grouped by content, some linking by simple pronouns Mostly relevant ideas and content, sometimes repetitive or sparse Some basic purpose established, eg main features of story, report Simple, often speechlike vocabulary conveys relevant meanings Usually correct spelling of Some apt word choices create interest Some appropriate features of the given form used Some adventurous word choices, eg opportune use of new vocabulary Letters generally correctly shaped but inconsistencies in orientation, size and use of upper/lower case letters Mainly simple sentences with ‘and’ used to connect clauses Past and present tense generally consistent Sentence demarcation with capital letters and full stops usually accurate Some accurate use of question and exclamation marks, and commas in lists Openings and/or closings sometimes signalled Brief comments, questions about events or actions suggest viewpoint Some attempts to adopt appropriate style - High frequency grammatical function words - Common single morpheme content/lexical words Likely errors - Inflected endings, eg past tense, plurals, adverbs - Phonetic attempts at vowel digraphs Clear letter formation, with ascenders and descenders distinguished, generally upper and lower case letters not mixed within words In some writing, usually with support In some writing, usually with support In some writing, usually with support In some writing, usually with support In some writing, usually with support In some writing, usually with support In some writing, usually with support In some writing, usually with support In some writing, usually with support Reliance on simple phrases and clauses Mostly grammatically accurate clauses Basic information and ideas conveyed through topic-related word choice Some indication of basic purpose, particular form or awareness of reader, eg story, label, message Usually correct spelling of Some letters formed clearly Some awareness of use of full stops and capital letters, eg beginning/ end of sentence Simple connections between ideas, events, eg repeated nouns, pronouns Mostly simple words, frequent repetition Some sentence-like structures formed by chaining clauses together Some formulaic phrases indicate start/end of text, eg once upon a time, one day, the end - High frequency single morpheme words Spaces between words - Non-inflected grammatical words A few ascenders/ descenders and upper and lower case sometimes distinguished Little descriptive language Events/ideas sometimes in appropriate order, eg actions listed in time sequence, items numbered Likely errors - Word division - Phonetically plausible attempts at single and multiple morpheme words - Use of letter names to approximate syllables and words BL IE Overall Assessment (tick one box only) Low 1 Secure 1 High 1 Low 2 Secure 2 35 High 2 Writing Assessment Guidelines: levels 2 and 3 Level 2 Level 3 Pupil name………………………………………………. Class / Group………………………………….. Date…………………………………. AF5 – vary sentences for clarity, purpose and effect AF6 – write with technical accuracy of syntax and punctuation in phrases, clauses and sentences AF3 – organise and present whole texts effectively, sequencing and structuring information, ideas and events AF4 – construct paragraphs and use cohesion within and between paragraphs AF1 – write imaginative, interesting and thoughtful texts AF2 – produce texts which are appropriate to task, reader and purpose AF7 – select appropriate and effective vocabulary AF8 – use correct spelling Handwriting and presentation In most writing In most writing In most writing In most writing In most writing In most writing In most writing In most writing In most writing Reliance mainly on simply structured sentences, variation with support, eg some complex sentences Straightforward sentences usually demarcated accurately with full stops, capital letters, question and exclamation marks Some attempt to organise ideas with related points placed next to each other Some internal structure within sections of text, eg one-sentence paragraphs or ideas loosely organised Some appropriate ideas and content included Purpose established at a general level Simple, generally appropriate vocabulary used, limited in range Correct spelling of Legible style, shows accurate and consistent letter formation, sometimes joined And, but, so are the most common connectives, subordination occasionally Some limited variation in use of tense and verb forms, not always secure Some limited use of speech punctuation Openings and closings usually signalled Some attempt to sequence ideas or material logically Comma splicing evident, particularly in narrative Within paragraphs/ sections, some links between sentences, eg use of pronouns or of adverbials Movement between paragraphs/ sections sometimes abrupt or disjointed Some attempt to elaborate on basic information or events, eg nouns expanded by simple adjectives Attempt to adopt viewpoint, though often not maintained or inconsistent, eg attitude expressed, but with little elaboration Main features of selected form sometimes signalled to the reader - Some common grammatical function words - Common content/ lexical words with more than one morpheme, including compound words Some words selected for effect or occasion Some attempts at appropriate style, with attention to reader Likely errors - Some inflected endings, eg past tense, comparatives, adverbs - Some phonetically plausible attempts at content/ lexical words In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing In some forms of writing Some variation in sentence openings, eg not always starting with name or pronoun Clause structure mostly grammatically correct Some basic sequencing of ideas or material, eg timerelated words or phrase, line breaks, headings, numbers Ideas in sections grouped by content, some linking by simple pronouns Most relevant ideas and content, sometimes repetitive or sparse Some basic purpose established, eg main features of story, report Simple, often speechlike vocabulary conveys relevant meanings Usually correct spelling of Letters generally correctly shaped but inconsistencies in orientation, size and use of upper/ lower case letters Some apt word choices create interest Some appropriate features of the given form used Some adventurous word choices, eg opportune use of new vocabulary Mainly simple sentences with ‘and’ used to connect clauses Past and present tense generally consistent Sentence demarcation with capital letters and full stops usually accurate Some accurate use of question and exclamation marks, and commas in lists Openings and/or closings sometimes signalled Brief comments, questions about events or actions suggest viewpoint Some attempts to adopt appropriate style - - High frequency grammatical function words Common single morpheme content/ lexical words Likely errors - Inflected endings, eg past tense, plurals, adverbs - Phonetic attempts at vowel digraphs BL IE Overall Assessment (tick one box only) Low 2 Secure 2 High 2 Low 3 Secure 3 36 High 3 Clear letter formation, with ascenders and descenders distinguished, generally upper and lower case letters not mixed within words APPENDIX A KS12 Writing Moderation 2014 KS1/2 Writing Moderation 2014 School: School: Child: Child: Sch. Table Mod. Sch. Test and task level Test and task level Class-based evidence level Class-based evidence level Overall Level Overall Level Final moderated level Final moderated level Moderators’ initials: Moderators’ initials: Date: KS1/2 Writing Moderation 2014 KS1/2 Writing Moderation 2014 School: Child: School: Child: Sch. Table Mod. Test and task level Class-based evidence level Class-based evidence level Overall Level Overall Level Final moderated level Final moderated level Moderators’ initials: Date: Moderators’ initials: 37 Mod. Date: Sch. Test and task level Table Table Date: Mod. APPENDIX B National Curriculum Assessment 2014 GUIDANCE FOR NOTIFICATION OF A CHILD WORKING AT THE LEVEL OF THE KEY STAGE 1 TASKS, OR TESTS, BUT UNABLE TO ACCESS THEM Introduction The form Notification of a child working at the level of the tests but unable to access them is provided to assist schools in recording details for such pupils. Schools may prefer to use their own format or one provided by their local authority (LA). Please note, in most cases where children are not able to access an individual task or test their teacher will still be able to make an overall teacher assessment based on the work of that child throughout the year. This form is for those children. For children who need to be disapplied from teacher assessment in one or more attainment targets you should use the form Notification of disapplication from teacher assessment at key stage 1. Before completing the form Please ensure that you: • refer to Section 4.3.3 (page 16) in the 2013 Key Stage 1 Assessment and Reporting Arrangements booklet and Access Arrangements booklet. • discuss the arrangements with the LA moderation manager. Guidance Provide a brief explanation setting out the reasons why this child will not be able to access some or all of the key stage tasks and/or tests in 2013. As part of decision-making, head teachers should: • discuss the child’s circumstances and needs with their parents and teachers; • if appropriate consult with educational psychologists, medical officers or other specialist staff; • consult the local authority; • write a report indicating why the child cannot be entered for some or all of the tasks or tests, referring to any action already taken or special support already offered. The report should identify any procedures the school has used to analyse and monitor the child’s needs or, if this information is documented elsewhere, indicate where it can be found. The report should also identify whether these circumstances are likely to be long-term or short-term. A copy of the report must be sent to: • the chair of the governing body; • the local authority; and • the child’s parents. Details of the parents’ right to appeal should be included with the report. If a headteacher believes that a parent may have difficulty in understanding the report, they must offer appropriate assistance. A copy of the report should be placed on the child’s educational record. 38 APPENDIX C Mark Scheme for Key Stage One Writing Task 2007 and 2009 Pupil’s Name School Name LONGER TASK: The Amazing Pebble SENTENCE STRUCTURE: Vary sentences for clarity, purpose and effect A1 Meaningful words and phrases, some of them expressing ideas in sentence-like structures. Some parts of the writing may be abbreviated or disjointed A2 Mainly simple, grammatically accurate statements, usually past tense, predominantly starting with subject (The Pebble, I) and verb. Sentences may be speech-like with repetition of pronouns and simple verbs (It had, he went). Mixture of simple and compound sentences. Clauses joined by and, then, so and simple time adverbials one day, then, next establish the sequence of events (I saw a tunnel and I went through the tunnel). Some simple modification of nouns (golden coins; big flower; green frog), verbs qualified by adverbs and adverbial phrases (very; so; next; suddenly; through the wood.). Mainly compound sentences usually consisting of past tense statements. Connectives link clauses: when, but, after establish chronological sequence; because, if, where, who give some explanation (I was walking down a pebble path when I saw the amazing pebble; It was unusual because it had a little flower on it). Generally consistent use of pronouns. Simple presenttense structures in dialogue. Some expansion of noun phrases adds detail (the tiniest pebble I’ve ever seen; double waxed motorbike); a variety of adverbials clarify sequence. (Meanwhile; While I was walking) and location (Down at my feet: There in front of me). Some variation in sentence openings/position of clauses highlights meaning (Very quickly a vortex appeared; The morning came, the bird boy and I went fishing; Orange was the colour of the other rocks). A3 PUNCTUATION: 1 2-3 4 Write with technical accuracy of syntax and punctuation in phrases, clauses and sentences B1 Some awareness shown, in writing or discussion, of how full stops are used. 1 B2 Sentences sometimes demarcated by both capital letters and full stops. 2 B3 Sentences usually correctly demarcated. 3 B4 Sentence demarcation mostly accurate, including full stops, capital letters, exclamation marks and question marks if required. Commas in lists mostly accurate and speech marks accurate if used. Capitals used for proper nouns. 4 COMPOSITION AND EFFECT: C1 Write imaginative, interesting and thoughtful texts; Produce texts which are appropriate to task, reader and purpose; Organise and present whole texts effectively, sequencing and structuring information, ideas and events Some recognisable letters or groups of letters show awareness of story topic, but the writing has to be mediated by child or teacher to be understood. 1-2 C2 Writing is generally relevant to the topic and may form a simple series of occurrences, some of which are connected, a list of changes or a description of the pebble or change process. 3-4 C3 A simple structured story including a change caused by a pebble (I changed into a monster; It was changing colour: The tree began to shrink really fast). Broadly chronological sequence of events linked to the change with a conclusion, which may be abrupt. Story events expanded by some detail (the pebble was purple and sparkly; I saw monkeys and they threw stuff at me) or dialogue (“Wow! Can you change me into something please?”); vocabulary choices are apt (disappeared; glow; unusual). 5-7 C4 Story consists of a sequence of events developing a change arising from an amazing pebble; conclusion is related to previous events (I didn’t dare tell my parents what had happened). Time-related words or phrases structure the sequence of events, possibly supported by link breaks or paragraphing. Attempts to create interest, humour or anticipation. (There’s someone watching their every move). Some evidence of narrator’s viewpoint, eg commenting on events or characters’ reactions (so I started to follow it like it was leading me somewhere; She felt like the Queen of England). Characters and events conveyed through description (the blackbird caught a glimpse of silver), and/or dialogue (“It’s gone forever”) and precise vocabulary choices (strolling; quest; magnifying glass). 8-10 TOTAL MARKS FOR THE LONGER TASK 39 18 Pupil’s Name School Name SHORTER TASK: What am I? SENTENCE STRUCTURE AND PUNCTUATION: Vary sentences for clarity, purpose and effect; Write with technical accuracy of syntax and punctuation in phrases, clauses and sentences D1 Some awareness shown, in writing or discussion, of how full stops are used. D2 -tense sentences; openings and verbs may be repetitive (I am). Some clauses may be joined by and (I have big claws and I have a big tail). Some modification of nouns (sharp teeth; cold country; four small legs) and some simple adverbials develop basic information (on my tummy; sometimes; in the park; very hairy). Attempts to adapt sentences from the poster lack control or precision (I am bigger than your hand [zebra]). capital letters and full stops or question marks. 2-3 D3 you don’t look out you might get stung; When I am born my eyes are closed), varied word order, verbs and/or sentence openings (I usually hunt for food; The colour of this animal is black). Generally consistent use of pronouns; may use modal verbs to express possibilities (I might scratch or bite). Noun phrases, adverbials and verb choices sometimes add more precise information (wrinkled knees; two very sharp teeth at the front). Controlled and precise adaptations from poster stimulus (If you look you will see I am three different colours). arks. Capitals used for proper nouns. 4-5 - 1 COMPOSITION AND EFFECT: Write imaginative, interesting and thoughtful texts; Produce texts which are appropriate to task, reader and purpose; Organise and present whole texts effectively, sequencing and structuring information, ideas and events but the writing has to be mediated by child or teacher to be understood. E1 E2 ith a long tail). Clues may be repetitive, brief or over-general and apply to most animals (It has a face; it has two eyes). The writing may take the form of a narrative or descriptive comments about a named creature, rather than clues. E3 to the chosen object/animal and describe one or more aspects (appearance/habits/food). Mixture of some general and some more specific There is some variety in phrasing and some brief descriptive details are included (I can bite really hard; I can be grey or white and black). E4 I roll into a ball) and/or cover a range of aspects (appearance, movement, habitat, food, temperament). manage readers’ reaction, eg thoughtful sequencing in order to present the general before the specific; may attempt to manage reader’s reaction, eg thoughtful sequencing in order to present the general before the specific; may attempt to mislead or tease (I’m bigger than your hand but shorter than your legs). for interest (I have very tough teeth for chewing my food; I swim through the water like a jet;) vocabulary choices are specific and precise (nibble; attach; edible; extinct; ice age) or deliberately vague. TOTAL MARKS FOR THE SHORTER TASK 1 23 45 67 12 HANDWRITING: Make this judgement based on a few lines of writing chosen to represent the child’s best performance, looking across both pieces. F1 F2 F3 ixed within the word. may be a controlled printed style, with letters generally neat and regular in size, ascenders and descenders usually distinguished. Alternatively, there may be evidence of the ability to join letters although this detracts from the overall regularity of the handwriting. There is evidence of fluency and the ability to join letters. 1 2 3 MARKS FOR HANDWRITING 3 SPELLING MARK (Scaled down) 7 TOTAL MARKS 40 WRITING LEVEL 40 School Name Pupil’s Name LONGER TASK: Night-time SENTENCE STRUCTURE: Vary sentences for clarity, purpose and effect A1 A2 A3 -like structures (Owls come at night). Some parts of the writing may be abbreviated or disjointed with impersonal topic-related subject (Bats, Foxes, They; The moon) and present-tense verb. Sentences may be speech-like (they sometimes eat birds but more mice) or use repetitive structures and/or openings (At night the policemen stay awake. At night the ambulance men stay awake; They are prickly. They eat insects. They are brown). ns (Bats are really good night-time animals because you can only see their eyes; People go to bed so they are not tired in the morning); possibly repetitively. Simple noun phrases (big family; rotten fruit; big eyes) and some adverbial phrases (upside down; at night-time) contribute more information about the subject. tences linked by a variety of connectives such as because, when, so, clarify relationships between ideas (A fox comes out at nighttly; in their strong paws) develop more precise ideas. Some variation in word order/sentence openings highlights meaning (it is quite usual for hedgehogs to fall into water and sink). PUNCTUATION: Write with technical accuracy of syntax and punctuation in phrases, clauses and sentences B1 B2 B3 B4 1 2-3 4 1 2 3 urate, including full stops, capital letters, exclamation marks and question marks if required. Commas in lists mostly accurate and speech marks accurate if used. Capitals used for proper nouns. 4 COMPOSITION AND EFFECT: Write imaginative, interesting and thoughtful texts; Produce texts which are appropriate to task, reader and purpose; Organise and present whole texts effectively, sequencing and structuring information, ideas and events C1 C2 C3 C4 or teacher to be understood. 1-2 -time topic, some understandable ideas are expressed (Bats are black) but others are less comprehensive. Writing may be brief, simplistic (The police are out at night. Firemen are out at night), and/or list a series of undeveloped facts (The house is quiet at night. Sometimes it snows and rains and frost and fog at night. Some people don’t go to sleep at night). 3-4 ut at night to look for food. They have big eyes. They like to eat mice); there may be a limited attempt to develop ideas (Owls come out at night to look for food. They like to eat mice; Bats can hear very well because they have big ears). Organisation of ideas into sections may be signalled by headings or numbering. t night time because there is less cars at night time; We have to go to bed to get rest), although this may not always be relevant to the night-time topic (the small fox lives in a very hot country); some technical vocabulary may be used (burrow; caves; sense; hang down). 5-7 A range of relevant information is given with ideas developed and/or explained within topical sections (A bat comes out at night and it shoots sound at its prey. When a bat shoots a sound it 810 bounces back to it. It tells the bat its prey is close); ideas generally relate directly to the night-time topic (In the night moles tunnel under the ground using their large claws). Organisational Evidence of a viewpoint, eg a stance is taken towards the information; writer indicates his/her opinion (A fox is very clever and it can trick other animals) or creates an authoritative voice Explanatory or descriptive details included (Crickets sing in the night. They move their legs to do it; Foxes creep through the night with their long bushy tail and ginger body) with some words and phrases well-chosen for accuracy (alert; predators; prey) and precise description (spiky creatures; glowing eyes; waterproof wings). TOTAL MARKS FOR THE LONGER TASK 41 18 Pupil’s Name School Name SHORTER TASK: Character description SENTENCE STRUCTURE AND PUNCTUATION: Vary sentences for clarity, purpose and effect; Write with technical accuracy of syntax and punctuation in phrases, clauses and sentences D1 Meaningful words and phrases, some of them expressing ideas in sentence-like structures (the behaviour of Mum was they Good). Some parts of the writing may be abbreviated or disjointed. Some awareness shown, in writing or discussion, of how full stops are used. D2 Mainly simple, grammatically accurate statements, predominantly starting with third person and simple verb with either past or present tense chosen (Sometimes he is happy; Dave was upset when he lost Dogger); but not always sustained. Some clauses joined by and with when or because used for simple explanations, possibly repetitively (He was sad when Bella was winning all the races; Rumplestiltskin is greedy because he wanted the girl’s baby). Evidence of speech-like features (What is he like to Bella a bit jealous). Nouns sometimes modified by adjectives and adjective strings (best teddy; Cinderella was a kind, loving, caring, sweet and nice girl) and simple adverbials add detail (in the end; at dinner time; sometimes). Sentences sometimes demarcated by capital letters and full stops. There may be some attempt to use commas in lists. D3 Mostly compound sentences with clauses joined by a variety of connectives such as when, because (Katie Morag is very adventurous because she likes to explore the island). Noun phrases (good relationship; little baby brother; pointy elf-like ears) and adverbials (on the way to pick up Bella; more upset) add precision. Some varied word order (She can be a bit naughty because once she threw her teddy into the sea) and/or sentence openings (At dinner time; Dave becomes; His behaviour) highlight meaning. Full stops, capital letters and question marks mostly accurate. There may be some use of commas in lists and exclamation marks. Capitals used for proper nouns. COMPOSITION AND EFFECT: Write imaginative, interesting and thoughtful texts; Produce texts which are appropriate to task, reader and purpose; Organise and present whole texts effectively, sequencing and structuring information, ideas and events Some recognisable letters, groups of letters, words or phrases indicative of character, but the writing has to be mediated by child or teacher to be understood. E1 E2 E3 E4 Writing relates to an identifiable character; writing may be overly brief (Puss in Boots is helpful. Puss in Boots is kind to everyone) and/or repetitive (Mr Twit is a disgusting smelly man. Mr Twit is so smelly) with simplistic and general attempts at description (Puss in Boots was kind. Puss in Boots was a cat. Puss in Boots was helpful) or focus on retelling the story. Simple character description; may include description of appearance (He has black and white fur) and/or personality/behaviour (Princess Primrose is rude and her behaviour is very bad); some opinions may be supported by specific references to the story (Mr Twit is a smelly and dirty old man because he does not wash) . Retelling not predominant but some long chronological sections of text may illustrate a character trait; content is generally relevant. Some vocabulary choices aptly describe the chosen character’s personality and/or appearance (jealous; anxiously; rude; bossy; scruffy; mouldy food). A rounded character description with appropriate development or explanation (Florence Nightingale worked very hard. She got up at four o’clock to clean the hospital. She was very brave when she cleaned the bandages and killed the rats). Some evidence of viewpoint: opinion consistently developed (I think Goldilocks is a brave girl and very nosey because she walked into a complete stranger’s (to her) cottage); may include elements of personal response (The first time I saw the story of Mr and Mrs Twit it made me feel sick). Some elaboration and detail included for interest and to substantiate opinion (I think Princess Primrose is a spoilt girl because she always says “I want this, I want that); vocabulary choices are thoughtful and precise (curious and adventurous; aggressive and fussy; whole entire world). TOTAL MARKS FOR THE SHORTER TASK 1 2-3 4-5 1 2-3 4-5 6-7 12 HANDWRITING: Make this judgement based on a few lines of writing chosen to represent the child’s best performance, looking across both pieces F1 F2 F3 Writing is legible; letters are usually correctly formed and orientated. Generally, upper and lower case letters are not mixed within the word. Letters correctly formed and orientated. Writing may be a controlled printed style, with letters generally neat and regular in size, ascenders and descenders usually distinguished. Alternatively, there may be evidence of the ability to join letters, although this detracts from the overall regularity of the handwriting. Letters correctly formed and orientated. Handwriting is neat and regular in size, with ascenders and descenders usually distinguished. There is evidence of fluency and the ability to join letters. 3 MARKS FOR HANDWRITING 3 SPELLING MARK (Scaled down) 7 TOTAL MARKS 40 WRITING LEVEL 42 1 2 APPENDIX D END OF KEY STAGE 1 ASSESSMENT COURSES 2013/14 These courses can be booked on www.bssn.co.uk ARRANGEMENTS FOR END OF KEY STAGE 1 ASSESSMENT 2012/13 – Date Time Venue th 28 November 2013 Y2 Moderation Training (all schools) 9.30 – 3.30 Wickham Suite, Hill View or th 23 January 2014 Y2 Moderation Training (all schools) 11th February 2014 Y1 Phonics Screening Check Briefing (all schools with KS1) 3rd March 2014 Cross borough Y2/3 Reading Moderation (all schools) 7th May 2014 Y2 Moderation Training and Pre-Meeting for schools in moderation sample 14th May Cross phase writing moderation for schools in moderation sample 22nd May Cross school moderation of Reading, Writing and Maths for schools not in the moderation sample 22nd May Cross school moderation of P-Scales – Reading Writing and Maths for all schools 9.30 – 3.30 Wickham Suite, Hill View 4.00 – 6.00 Wickham Suite, Hill View 1.30 – 4.30 H1, Hill View 9.30 – 12.30 or 1.00 – 4.00 Or 4.00 – 6.00 9.30 – 12.30 or 1.00 – 4.00 Or 4.00 – 6.00 Wickham Suite, Hill View Wickham Suite and H1, Hill View 9.30 – 12.30 Room H1 at Hillview 1.00 – 4.00 pm Room H1 at Hillview 43 APPENDIX E Key Stage 1 Moderation Appeals Procedure - Bexley LA 2014 Moderation of Key Stage 1 is a statutory requirement, once every four years, carried out on behalf of STA (Standards and Testing Agency) to establish the accuracy of consolidated teacher assessment judgements. The moderator's role is to engage teachers in a professional dialogue to explore their understanding of National Curriculum levels in relation to the attainment of children in the moderation sample. Very occasionally a school may wish to question the outcomes of moderation. At this point they commence the appeal procedure; steps 1- 4 take place between May 14th (Central Writing Moderation) and 27th June (date for submission of results to LA) and if necessary step 5 would take place between 27th June and 3rd July (date for LA to submit results to DfE). These steps are outlined below.:- 1. The moderator, teacher and senior leaders would first aim to reach agreement through further discussion and a review of additional evidence. 2. The Head teacher contacts the Moderation Manager (Jo Lakey) for further clarification and to request either further support/training or appeal against the moderator's judgements. 3. The Moderation Manager would arrange for another moderator to visit the school/setting and review the evidence. This moderator would not discuss the evidence with the first moderator, to avoid tainting the judgement. 4. If the second moderator agrees with the school judgements the results of the school stand; if the second moderator agrees with the original moderator, the Head teacher is informed and those results stand. 5. If the Head teacher disagrees and is still unhappy with the outcome, the evidence would then go to a formal appeal panel. The appeal panel would consist of representatives from neighbouring local authorities (Bromley and Lewisham), all of whom would be very experienced in Key Stage 1 assessment and moderation at local and/or regional level. A representative from Bexley LA would not form part of the panel. The panel would review the evidence and form a final judgement which would be reported to the school, to the LA Moderation Manager of the submitting authority, and to the STA (Standards and Testing Agency). 44 45