Hooked on Thinking Curriculum Model Planning Framework NZTA: Safer Journeys and the BIG Event The Arts BIG [adjective] 1. Large. 2. Above average in size, quantity, magnitude or extent. 3. Significant. Event [noun] 1. An important incident. 2. Something that happens at a given place or time. 3. A gathering. 4. An organised occasion. e.g. ceremony, meeting, festival, concert, sporting competition. Learning Area: Level: Values: Key Competencies: Integration: Suggestions The Arts. Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Excellence Innovation Diversity Equity Community and Participation Ecological Sustainability Integrity Respect Thinking Managing self Participating and contributing Relating to others Making meaning from language, symbols and text English The Arts Health and Physical Education Learning Languages Mathematics and Statistics Science Social Sciences Technology These are the questions that students will be able to respond to. Te toi whakairo, ka ihiihi, ka wehiwehi, ka aweawe te ao katoa. In the Arts, students explore, refine, and communicate ideas as they connect thinking, imagination, senses, and feelings to create works and respond to the works of others Teachers to highlight relevant level Key Concept Understanding: Driving Question: Subsidiary Questions: When you travel smart, you travel safe. Are you ready to travel to the BIG Event? 1. Describe safe travel (when going to and from an event). 2. Explain how smart choices can result in safe travel (when going to and from an event). 3. Create a resource to help people travel smart and safe (when going to and from an event). Achievement Objectives: Learning Intentions: Learning Experiences: These have been written in three areas. 1. Bringing in ideas 2. Connecting and linking ideas 3. Putting ideas into another context Select the achievement objectives that best match the abilities of your students. Dance Understanding Dance in Context Level One: Demonstrate an awareness of dance in their lives and in their communities. Level Two: Identify and describe dance in their lives and in their communities. Level Three: Explore and describe dances from a variety of cultures. Level Four: Explore and describe how dance is used for different purposes in a variety of cultures and contexts. Level Five Compare and contrast dances from a variety of past and present cultures and contexts. Developing Practical Knowledge Level One: Explore movement with a developing awareness of the dance elements of body, space, time, energy, and relationships. Level Two: Explore and identify, through movement, the dance elements of body, space, time, energy, and relationships. Level Three: Use the dance elements to develop and share their personal movement vocabulary. Level Four: Apply the dance elements to extend personal Schools will have their own criteria for developing learning intentions. Examples are included below. Highlight the Learning Intention/s that best match the abilities of your students. Write your WALTs from these. Performance List different performances you know about. Define ‘performance’. Describe a performance - what does it look like/sound like/feel like? Describe how it makes you feel when you watch a performance. Compare and contrast two performances - what are similarities and differences? Analyse parts of a performance. Classify different performances from other cultures and settings. Explain the importance of performance. Explain the importance of performance in other cultural settings. Explain the importance of performance over time. Create a part that contributes to a performance. Critique a performance so you can offer feedback. Reflect on own part in a performance. Reflect on the part of others in a performance. Dance Define ‘dance’. Describe movement. Identify the dance techniques required. Identify the movements required. Use the vocabulary/language of dance. Define 'chorography'. Describe elements of dance. List different dances. List dances from a different cultural setting. Respond to dance from other cultures. Describe the purpose of dance in a cultural setting. Describe how you feel when you are watching dance. Describe the purpose of dance in a historical setting (story of NZ). Describe the importance of dance. Describe a dance from another time. Describe dance from another culture. Explore movement in response to different stimuli. Compare and contrast different dances. Compare and contrast dance from other cultures. Compare and contrast dances from two different time periods. Sequence a dance by combining elements. Your Challenge: All big events worldwide have an opening and closing ceremony. This normally sets the scene for the big event, as well as showcasing the country that is hosting this celebration. New Zealand has hosted such events in the past e.g.: the Commonwealth Games, as well as other international sporting events such as sailing, motor sports, soccer and rugby. In 2011 New Zealand is also going to host another world sporting event. This is your opportunity to submit a performance that could showcase New Zealand. You will need to decide on your story and then create dance/music/dramatic performances or costume that could be part of such a big event. Not only must your performance represent the stories and cultures of our country; some need to also include road safety issues that could inform our visitors that when you travel smart, you travel safely. You may wish to choose just one element of the Arts (music or drama/dance/wearable art) or you might choose to select all four elements. Share your performances or costumes with others. These could be documented and forwarded to the Education Officer at NZTA. Opening ceremonies: view a range of opening/closing ceremony clips to develop a sense of what they represent. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=glPTYcGZnAI&feature=fvst> Video resource of Commonwealth Games opening ceremony 2010. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i3gN8JZ42Mo> Video resource of Commonwealth Games opening ceremony 2010. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pxB0dXMBByg> Video resource of Commonwealth Games opening ceremony 2010. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b5kgmSES29A> Video resource of Winter Olympics opening ceremony 2010. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rUlJahUtm04> Video resource of Winter Olympics opening ceremony 2010. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FV5E_1uo7lM&feature=related> Video resource of Winter Olympics opening ceremony 2010. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=13jjSkv8zlc&feature=related> Video resource of Winter Olympics opening ceremony 2010. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7PMoeOC3HVM&feature=related> Video resource of Asian Games opening ceremony 2010. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtUZDS7P5s4&feature=channel> Video resource of Sydney Olympics opening ceremony 1986. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EwtCfyfHKm4> Video resource of Melbourne Commonwealth Games opening ceremony 1986. Closing Ceremonies: YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUjb5j3m_bo> Video resource of World Youth Games Singapore 2010. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7PMoeOC3HVM> Video resource of closing ceremony of Asian Games 2010. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IRlSaT6IvGs> Video resource of closing ceremony Sydney Olympics 1986. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RaPmOld9WZA&feature=related> Video resource of closing ceremony Sydney Olympics 1986. You can select one of the arts to focus on as a class or as a team you could take one element each. For the road safety aspect of the performance refer to one of the Health and Physical Education units to develop your context. View the links and video footage on the data projector of the different opening and closing ceremonies. Define ‘opening/closing ceremony’. Describe the purpose of an opening/closing ceremony of a big event. List the elements that make up an opening/closing ceremony. Describe the elements (what do they look like, sound like, smell like, feel like?). Brainstorm the elements that could be included in a New Zealand opening ceremony. movement skills and vocabularies and to explore the vocabularies of others. Level Five Develop a variety of skills, dance techniques, vocabularies, and movement practices. Developing Ideas Level One: Improvise and explore movement ideas in response to a variety of stimuli. Level Two: Use the elements of dance in purposeful ways to respond to a variety of stimuli. Level Three: Select and combine dance elements in response to a variety of stimuli. Level Four: Combine and contrast the dance elements to express images, ideas, and feelings in dance, using a variety of choreographic processes. Level Five Manipulate the elements and explore the use of choreographic devices and structures to organise dance movement. Communicating and Interpreting Level One: Share dance movement through informal presentation and share their thoughts and feelings in response to their own and others’ dances. Level Two: Share dance movement through informal Express images, ideas, and/or stories through dance. Use a range of choreography processes. Improvise using a range of techniques. Analyse parts a dance. Explain the purpose of dance. Relate all elements. Share dance in an informal setting. Explain what you were trying to express. Create a solo dance piece. Create a dance piece in a small group. Describe your dance. Reflect and respond to this dance. Record your response to dance. Reflect on your dance and record your response. Drama Define ‘drama’. Define choreography. Describe different formats of drama. Describe the different purposes. Describe the importance of drama in their own life. Describe the importance of drama in the lives of others. Describe use of drama in cultural setting. Describe the use of drama in a historical setting (the NZ story). Describe elements/conventions of drama. Describe how you feel when you are watching a dramatic presentation. Describe the technologies used in a dramatic presentation. Can respond after viewing a piece of drama. Describe how you feel when you are part of a dramatic presentation. Describe the importance of choreography in a dramatic performance. List techniques used for dramatic presentations. Explore the elements of role, focus, action, tension, time, and space through dramatic play. Compare and contrast the different contexts used in two different pieces. Explore how these can be used for different purposes. Explain how these can be used to convey a message. Explain the importance of drama in a cultural setting. Explain the importance of drama in another time. Compare/contrast dramatic performances. Sequence/storyboard an outline of a piece of drama including the elements. Classify different dramas. Identify any big events that are coming to New Zealand in the next two years. Discuss the different issues involved, e.g. world snowboarding event, world zorbing event etc. List different cultural groups of New Zealand that could be represented. List the different customs/traditions that are celebrated. Describe the features that make them unique to that culture. List the elements that could be included in our big event opening ceremony. Identify the flags of the different countries that may attend. Listen to the New Zealand national anthem in English/te reo. Brainstorm a list of New Zealand aspects that could be included. Brainstorm a list of ideas that could represent the big event. List all of the ‘travel smart travel safe’ rules that visitors to New Zealand need to know about (refer Health unit). Compare and contrast two different big event ceremonies. Find the differences and the similarities. You could compare the closing ceremony with the opening ceremony, or compare two opening ceremonies etc. Classify the different elements under the categories of dance, music and drama. Explain the main purpose of an opening/closing ceremony. Highlight the elements that are the most appealing and explain why. Sequence the events and state the order in which they might happen in your big event. Explain the purpose of your opening ceremony. Explain why you selected the elements to be included in the opening/closing ceremony. Create an opening ceremony as a class with groups of students being responsible for different aspects. Create a rubric in which you could evaluate the overall performance. Reflect on your overall performance. Critique group performances and use the co-constructed rubrics as a basis of your feedback. Justify your comments and give recommendations for the next big event opening/closing ceremony. Some road safety performances to support students in the context of safe travel. You Tube: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h-8PBx7isoM> Video performance on a safe travel message about wearing seat belts. You Tube: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4mXf3mPgIGw> Road safety campaign song (in another language but the message conveyed is very clear). You Tube: Crossing the Road: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QplMYlYlehU> Song and dance about crossing a road safely. You Tube: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3hplRpOdOXE&feature=related> Cross the road safely song and animation. Dance/Drama/Music/Visual Arts (you can select one element or all four). View a range of different types of dance/drama/music/visual arts on a data projector. Teacher Tube: <http://www.teachertube.com/viewVideo.php?video_id=36242>Video resource of a Tongan war dance. Tamaki Intermediate students perform. Teacher Tube: <http://www.teachertube.com/viewVideo.php?video_id=57803&title> Video resource of Tongan dance Teacher Tube: <http://teachertube.com/viewVideo.php?video_id=9470&title> Video resource for Samoan Sasa dance. YouTube: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=93cmCJdWb_0&feature=related> Video resource of Traditional Maori Flutes. YouTube: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ILK4DAU5f00&feature=related> Video resource of Te Hokinga Mai. YouTube: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U4UwJCUcnCw&feature=related> Video resource of Maori waiata and dance, Haere Mai. YouTube: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nUpYpIgwfUI&feature=related> Video resource of Stick dance, Te Papa. presentation and identify the use of the elements of dance. Level Three: Prepare and share dance movement individually and in pairs or groups. Use the elements of dance to describe dance movements and respond to dances from a variety of cultures. Level Four: Prepare and present dance, with an awareness of the performance context. Describe and record how the purpose of selected dances is expressed through the movement. Level Five Prepare, rehearse, and perform dance with an awareness of production technologies. Reflect on and describe how choreography communicates ideas, feelings, moods, and experiences. Drama Communicating and Interpreting Level One: Share drama through informal presentation and respond to ways in which drama tells stories and conveys ideas in their own and others’ work. Level Two: Share drama through informal presentation and respond to elements of drama in their own and others’ work. Level Three: Present and respond to drama, identifying ways in which elements, Analyse a dramatic production. Create a piece of drama that can be shared in a small group situation using all of the structures. Create a dramatic piece that can be used in an opening ceremony. Reflect and respond to this piece of drama. Respond to the conventions used. Respond to the technologies used. Reflect on the meaning of the piece of drama. Critique and offer feedback on your own work. Critique and offer feedback on the work of others. Evaluate outcomes based against set criteria. Explain how drama combines elements, techniques, conventions, and technologies to create structure and meaning in their own and others’ work. Justify the use of selected techniques, conventions, and relevant technologies for specific drama purposes. Critique own work and make modifications to improve outcome. Critique work of others and offer feedback to improve outcome. Reflect on and respond to own outcome. Reflect on and respond to the work of others. Justify the conventions and technologies used in own work to create meaning from a piece of drama. Justify the conventions and technologies used in the work of others to create meaning from a piece of drama. Create a dramatic presentation to share with others. Music Define 'sound'. Define ‘music’. Define 'techniques'/'conventions'. Define 'performance skills'. List different types of music. List different techniques. Describe different purposes of music. Describe conventions of music. Discuss the messages that are being conveyed. Describe the use of music in a cultural setting. Describe the importance of music to a community. Describe how sound is made. Describe how sound is changed. Respond to music from different cultural contexts. Respond to music over time. Respond to recorded music. Respond to live musical performances. Describe functions of music over a range of settings. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HiTMY3Xpv7o> Video resource of Poi Dance, Te Papa. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c-lrE2JcO44&feature=related> Video resource of a haka. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z4LNjNXt1yM&feature=fvw> Video resource of All Black haka. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P85ZhYgoqeg> Video resource of Taika Waititi's new Poi E video from the hit movie Boy: YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KBXZsYM0kCI&feature=related> Video resource of performance at Polynesian Cultural Centre. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Irf1qrnjxzQ&feature=related> Video resource of performance by Tongan Polynesian Cultural Centre. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wq-HfVpQ31g&feature=related> Video resource of performance of a Fijian dance and music. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BewGqEQtUGA&feature=related> Video resource of performance of a Samoan siva. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u5e8aJq-A6U> Video resource of performance of a Niuean Song. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t0DH3XN4Aps&feature=related> Video resource of performance from Cook Islands. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ULj5afY4YVA&feature=related> Video resource of drum and dance song from the Cook Islands. Visual Arts Links: Costumes and Wearable Art YouTube <http://artsonline.tki.org.nz/resources/units/visual_culture/wearable_art/> Video resource of traditional dress. YouTube <http://familycrafts.about.com/od/wearables/Wearables_and_Accessories.htm> Video resource of wearable arts awards. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtWmDcI-LVU>Video resource of WOW Montana Annual Wearable Arts Awards. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S2dXtzojrBM&feature=related>Video resource of Video resource of WOW Montana Annual Wearable Arts Awards. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CyFULKA9UOg&feature=related> Video resource of Video resource of WOW Montana Annual Wearable Arts Awards. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJfDYRaEunk&feature=relatedion> Video resource of a Trash to Fashion school performance. You Tube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ShDuCHC31s> Video resource Art to Tartan - Waipu Wearable Arts Award. List all of the different types of [dance/drama/music/wearable art] that you know (cultural, traditional, modern). List all of the elements/functions of [dance/drama/music/wearable art] (movement, colour, sound, storytelling, costumes, hand movements, facial, steps, pitch, sounds, tempo, stance, timing, techniques etc). Select a [dance/drama/music/wearable art] to watch and describe it (what does it look like, feel like, sound like). Define the purpose of different [dances/drama/music/wearable arts]. List the different instruments that you hear. Draw a sound picture to illustrate the sounds. Listen to this piece of music and list reasons why it is appropriate. YouTube < http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lu-Ru4SPvYs&feature=related> Video resource of making of music for Wearable Arts awards. Draw a story board of the key ideas that you want to convey. Compare and contrast different elements of[dance/drama/music/wearable art]e.g.the cultural with modern, modern with techniques, conventions, and technologies combine to create meaning in their own and others’ work. Level Four: Present and respond to drama, identifying ways in which elements, techniques, conventions, and technologies create meaning in their own and others’ work. Level Five Present and respond to drama and describe how drama combines elements, techniques, conventions, and technologies to create structure and meaning in their own and others’ work. Understanding Drama in Context Level One: Demonstrate awareness that drama serves a variety of purposes in their lives and in their communities. Level Two: Identify and describe how drama serves a variety of purposes in their lives and in their communities. Level Three: Investigate the functions and purposes of drama in cultural and historical contexts. Level Four: Investigate the functions, purposes, and technologies of drama in cultural and historical contexts. Level Five Investigate the characteristics, purposes, and function of drama in a range of contexts. Describe the importance of music from a historical perspective (the NZ Story). Define ‘instruments’. Listen to pieces of music and respond to how it makes you feel. List different instruments (conventional and unconventional). Analyse the conventions and techniques of music. Compare/contrast types of music. Compare and contrast music from other cultures. Compare and contrast music from other times. Compare and contrast different sounds. Compare and contrast different sounds that instruments make. Explain the importance of music to a culture. Explain the technologies used in sound. Sequence a piece of music. Analyse musical pieces. Create a piece of music from a range of contexts/conventions. Express ideas through music. Reflect and respond to this piece of music. Evaluate your own piece of music against set criteria. Evaluate the music of others against set criteria. Reflect on the expressive qualities of music. Reflect on the message conveyed in a piece of music. Visual Arts (wearable art/costumes). Define ‘wearable arts’/’costumes’. Define 'traditional costumes'. Define art conventions/processes. List techniques/materials/tools to be used. Describe aspects of costumes. Describe clothing from other cultures. Describe the purpose of traditional dress in a cultural context. Describe how you feel when you see different clothing. Describe a piece of wearable art/costume. Describe components of a piece of wearable art/costume. Describe the importance of costume in a cultural setting. Describe the importance in a historical setting (the story of NZ). Describe the work of another artist in this field. Describe the meaning conveyed with some clothing/costume. List suitable materials that you could use. Explain your choice of materials. Sketch out different components. Compare and contrast traditional clothing from other cultures. Explain the importance of costume/traditional dress. Explain the techniques/materials/tools you have selected to use. Compare/contrast the wearable arts from different eras. traditional, traditional with cultural: e.g. the poi dance with the New Zealand haka; the Tongan sasa with street dancing; ballroom with ballet etc. State the differences and similarities. Make an overall statement about dance from your new learning. Compare and contrast different exhibits of wearable art - what is similar and what is different. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJfDYRaEunk&feature=elatedion> Video resource about Trash to Fashion. YouTube <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ShDuCHC31s> Video resource Art to Tartan - Waipu Wearable Arts Award. Compare and contrast the stories/meanings of the dances, stating the similarities and the differences. Listen to the music accompanying each dance - compare and contrast the similarities and the differences. Use a Venn diagram to compare and contrast arts from another culture. Analyse the different sounds and circle the sounds that have a high impact response from you. Classify the arts under the headings of dance, drama, music and visual arts categorise the practices from other cultures. Add pictures to the classification. Explain how [dance/drama/music/wearable art] are important elements to the cultural groups in New Zealand. Explain the importance to New Zealand of having these elements represented in an opening ceremony. Identify different cultural/dance/music/theatrical groups that could come in and perform for you (local kapa haka groups, school groups, secondary school groups etc). Learn a part of different dances e.g. arm and hand movements from one, foot movements from another etc. Identify local dance groups (jazz, tap, ballet, cultural etc) and observe the different elements of dance. Look at musical shows (e.g. Oliver) and look at the dance routines on these types of theatrical shows. Take a range of photos or download from an approved image site, and then circle the different elements of [dance/drama/music/wearable art] that you like from each one. List different accessible materials that you can use to make wearable art (rubbish bags/strips of wallpaper/cut up old garments/Christmas tree decorations/wool/string/cardboard). The rule is that these must be items that you already have access to without buying them. Photograph these performances and then sequence the performances along a wall, one on top of the other, to show what is the same and what is different. Sequence parts of the dance/drama/music/making of wearable art/costumes. Sequence one dance and focus on one element, e.g. hand movements, on a story board. Sequence these over a timeframe. Underneath, write the significance of the hand movements. Repeat this procedure for facial expressions, foot movements and other dance elements. Storyboard a range of different dances until you start recognising patterns that can be used for when you create your own dance for the opening ceremony of a big event. Identify the detail, like quarter turns, half turns and other conventions. Analyse the components of dance: if you were to take one element away, what effect would it have on the overall impact of the performance (e. g. take away movement, expression, colour, costumes etc)? State the impact of each element and decide what the main function is of each of these elements. Analyse the components of wearable art that would add drama to a performance. Select an element of dance and on a storyboard sequence the hand movements, sequence the steps etc. Classify different dances under categories of cultural, modern and traditional. List all of the elements of dance under these. Classify pictures/photos of wearable art under different sub-categories. Circle parts of each one that appeal to you. Make sketches of parts that you like and create a range of different costumes using elements from each one. In order to create your own dance, use a highlighter and highlight different elements from the different categories. Explain why you have selected these. Sketch these out on a storyboard and make annotated notes to explain the costumes, stage design, music possibilities etc. Share/discuss and review any changes or improvements. Create a sound picture to illustrate the sounds. Share/discuss/review any modifications or improvements that can be made. Sketch out a stage plan to show the framing of your theatrical performance. Developing Practical Knowledge Level One: Explore the elements of role, focus, action, tension, time, and space through dramatic play. Level Two: Explore and use elements of drama for different purposes. Level Three: Use techniques and relevant technologies to explore drama elements and conventions. Level Four: Select and use techniques and relevant technologies to develop drama practice. Use conventions to structure drama. Level Five: Select and use techniques, conventions, and relevant technologies for specific drama purposes. Developing Ideas Level One: Contribute and develop ideas in drama, using personal experience and imagination. Level Two: Develop and sustain ideas in drama, based on personal experience and imagination. Level Three: Initiate and develop ideas with others to create drama. Level Four: Initiate and refine ideas with others to plan and develop drama. Level Five Select and refine ideas to develop drama for specific purposes. Compare and contrast different costumes from a range of performances. Compare and contrast the work of two artists in this field. Compare and contrast traditional clothing for ceremonies. Compare and contrast processes from the past. Analyse the tools, techniques and procedures used. Sequence the steps for creating a piece of wearable art/costume. Analyse materials used. Classify different costumes/wearable arts. Create a piece of wearable art/costume relating to the significance of a big event. Evaluate your outcome against set criteria. Evaluate the work of others against set criteria. Reflect on any changes you could have made to improve outcome. Evaluate the effectiveness of the wearable art in context of the overall performance. Evaluate the processes you used for the outcome. Evaluate the effectiveness of the overall meaning conveyed with own outcome. Combine these ideas to create a new dance that will be representative of New Zealand at a big event. Sequence a timeline as to when these performances will be put together. Annotate with notes and sketches, as you would a design brief. Co-construct a rubric that you can use to evaluate the overall performance of your dance. Video your performance. Explain to the others the message that you are trying to convey. Also explain the elements that you have used and justify why you chose those ones to convey your meaning. Reflect on and respond to your performance. Reflect on and respond to the performance of others. View the video footage of their groups. Evaluate their performance and offer critique against the co-constructed rubric. Write a critic’s report for the New Zealand Herald evaluating the overall performance of the opening/closing ceremony. Create a review for a TV arts programme discussing the conventions and technologies used. Create a podcast that could be used that critiques a performance and the message that it was trying to convey. Congratulations! Your performance can now be part of the opening/closing ceremony. Music - Sound Arts Understanding Music (Sound/Arts) in Context Level One/Level Two Explore and share ideas about music from a range of sound environments and recognise that music serves a variety of purposes and functions in their lives and in their communities. Level Three Identify and describe the characteristics of music associated with a range of sound environments, in relation to historical, social, and cultural contexts. Explore ideas about how music serves a variety of purposes and functions in their lives and in their communities. Level Four Identify and describe the characteristics of music associated with a range of sound environments, in relation to historical, social, and cultural contexts. Explore ideas about how music serves a variety of purposes and functions in their lives and in their communities. Level Five Compare and contrast the characteristics of music associated with a range of sound environments, in relation to historical, social, and cultural contexts. Investigate how music serves a variety of purposes and functions in their lives and in their communities. Communicating and Interpreting Level One Share music making with others. Respond to live and recorded music. Level Two Share music making with others, using basic performance skills and techniques. Respond to live and recorded music. Level Three Prepare and present brief performances of music, using performance skills and techniques. Respond to and reflect on live and recorded music. Level Four Prepare, rehearse, and present performance of music, using performance skills and techniques. Reflect on the expressive qualities of their own and others’ music, both live and recorded. Level Five Prepare, rehearse, and present performances of music, using a range of performance skills and techniques. Reflect on the expressive qualities of their own and others’ music, both live and recorded. Developing Practical Knowledge Level One Explore how sound is made, as they listen and respond to the elements of music: beat, rhythm, pitch, tempo, dynamics, and tone colour. Level Two Explore and identify how sound is made and changed, as they listen and respond to the elements of music and structural devices. Level Three Explore and identify how sound is made and changed, as they listen and respond to music and apply knowledge of the elements of music, structural devices, and technologies. Level Four Apply knowledge of the elements of music, structural devices, and technologies through integrating aural, practical, and theoretical skills. Level Five Apply knowledge of the elements of music, structural devices, stylistic conventions, and technologies through integrating aural, practical, and theoretical skills. Developing Ideas Level One Explore and express sounds and musical ideas, drawing on personal experience, listening, and imagination. Explore ways to represent sound and musical ideas. Level Two Improvise, explore, and express musical ideas, drawing on personal experience, listening, and imagination. Explore ways to represent sound and musical ideas. Level Three Express and shape musical ideas, using musical elements, instruments, and technologies in response to sources of motivation. Represent sound and musical ideas in a variety of ways. Level Four Express, develop, and refine musical ideas, using the elements of music, instruments, and technologies in response to sources of motivation. Represent sound and musical ideas in a variety of ways. Level Five Use musical elements, instruments, technologies, and conventions to express, develop, and refine structured compositions and improvisations. Represent compositions and improvisation frameworks, using appropriate conventions. Visual Arts Understanding Visual Arts in Context Level One Share ideas about how and why their own and others’ works are made and their purpose, value, and context. Level Two Share ideas about how and why their own and others’ works are made and their purpose, value, and context. Level Three Investigate the purpose of objects and images from past and present cultures and identify the contexts in which they were or are made, viewed, and valued. Level Four Investigate the purpose of objects and images from past and present cultures and identify the contexts in which they were or are made, viewed, and valued. Level Five Investigate and consider the relationship between the production of art works and their contexts and influences. Developing Practical Knowledge Level One/Level Two Explore a variety of materials and tools and discover elements and selected principles. Level Three Explore some art-making conventions, applying knowledge of elements and selected principles through the use of materials and processes. Level Four Explore and use art-making conventions, applying knowledge of elements and selected principles through the use of materials and processes. Level Five Apply knowledge of selected conventions from established practice, using appropriate processes and procedures. Developing Ideas Level One/Level two Investigate visual ideas in response to a variety of motivations, observation, and imagination. Level Three Develop and revisit visual ideas, in response to a variety of motivations, observation, and imagination, supported by the study of artists’ works. Level Four Develop and revisit visual ideas, in response to a variety of motivations, observation, and imagination, supported by the study of artists’ works. Level Five Generate, develop, and refine ideas in response to a variety of motivations, including the study of established practice. Communicating and Interpreting Level One/Level Two Share the ideas, feelings, and stories communicated by their own and others’ objects and images. Level Three Describe the ideas their own and others’ objects and images communicate. Level Four Explore and describe ways in which meanings can be communicated and interpreted in their own and others’ work. Level Five Compare and contrast the ways in which ideas and artmaking processes are used to communicate meaning in selected objects and images. What if Questions: What if all road safety messages had to be told through the arts? Print Resources: Thinking strategies to support learning experiences ICTs to support learning experiences. Teachers to record print resources used and those that are available in the school that will support this teaching and learning resource. These are suggested thinking frameworks only. Teachers to record here the ones they will be using. Refer to resource. Teachers to record the strategies they will be using. These are suggested ICTs only that will support the bringing in of ideas, the connecting of ideas and the putting of ideas into another context. What if big events did not have opening and closing ceremonies? Brainstorm all of the advantages of having road safety messages told through dramatic presentations. What if opening ceremonies did not have colour, and everyone was dressed in black and white like a pedestrian crossing? Construct an alphabet brainstorm of all the countries that will be attending. The answer is safe travel. List five questions that this could be the answer for. What if there could be dancing at an opening ceremony, but no music? PMI: Should big events have opening and closing ceremonies? What if only the wise and the elderly could share messages of smart choices? Draw a design brief of the big event opening/closing ceremony, annotating the details. Design road safety stickers that can be handed out to spectators as they enter and leave the stadium. The New Zealand Curriculum: TKI: The Arts Community News <http://www.tki.org.nz/e/community/arts/> Resources for teachers. The New Zealand Curriculum: TKI: Arts Online <http://www.artsonline.tki.org.nz/> Resources for teachers. The New Zealand Curriculum: TKI: Arts Online <http://artsonline.tki.org.nz/engageinarts/dance/ao.php> Dance Achievement objectives in full. The New Zealand Curriculum: TKI: Arts Online <http://artsonline.tki.org.nz/resources/ict/Dance/#Software> Teacher resources including unit plans, software and digital resources. The New Zealand Curriculum: TKI: The Arts: Visual Arts: Exemplars <http://www.tki.org.nz/r/assessment/exemplars/arts/visarts/> Student exemplars for curriculum learning area The Arts: Visual Arts. The New Zealand Curriculum: TKI: The Arts: Dance: Exemplars <http://www.tki.org.nz/r/assessment/exemplars/arts/dance/> Student exemplars for curriculum learning area The Arts: Dance. The New Zealand Curriculum: TKI: The Arts: Drama: Exemplars <http://www.tki.org.nz/r/assessment/exemplars/arts/drama/> Student exemplars for curriculum learning area The Arts: Drama. The New Zealand Curriculum: TKI: The Arts: Visual Arts: Progress Indicators <http://www.tki.org.nz/r/assessment/exemplars/arts/visarts/matrix_visarts_e.php> The New Zealand Curriculum: TKI: Collections to support the teaching of Visual Arts <http://www.tki.org.nz/e/community/arts/materials.php#arts> Resources to support the New Zealand Curriculum learning area visual arts. Assessment for Learning: Teacher/Peer/Self Teachers to highlight learning experiences that will be used for assessment for learning throughout the unit. These can be recorded in portfolios/school management systems. Example rubric: Teachers to code in the first column the symbols that they use in the school for assessment. These could be against levels, MOE guidelines or internal criteria. The rubric can be written against the AOs or rewritten as success criteria for children depending on the preference of the school. Is able to identify several purposes of [dance/drama/music/wearable art], can explain why they are significant, and can justify the purpose of [dance/drama/music/wearable art] as part of the opening ceremony for the big event. Is able to identify several purposes of [dance/drama/music/wearable art] and can explain why they are significant. Is able to identify several purposes of [dance/drama/music/wearable art]. Is able to identify one purpose of [dance/drama/music/wearable art]. Is unable to describe the purposes of [dance/drama/music/wearable art] without prompting. Refer: Ministry of Education. (2007). The New Zealand Curriculum for English-medium teaching and learning in years 1–13 Wellington: Learning Media.