Chemistry Dimensional Analysis worksheet 3 Name: __________________ Directions: Use the factor label method with conversion factors, determine the values of the measurements in the instructed units. Show all work and place the answers with the appropriate units on a separate piece of paper. See the bottom of the back of this page for conversion hints. Answers are in parentheses – this means YOU MUST SHOW YOUR WORK! 1. How many minutes are in 180.0 days? (259200 minutes) 2. If a person weighs 125 lbs, how many mg does she weigh? (5.68 x107 mg or 56800000 mg) 3. The distance from Santa Maria to Los Alamos is 16.25 miles. What is the distance in cm? (2615000 cm or 2.615 x 106 cm) 4. Santa Maria has an elevation of 6.30 x 105 mm. How many km is this elevation? (0.630 km) 5. If a projectile travels 3.00 x 103 feet in one second, how far will it travel in 18 minutes? 3200000 ft or 3.2 x 106 ft) 6. A small herd of cattle consumes fourteen bales of hay in two weeks. How many bales will this herd consume in a year? (400 bales) 7. During the previous year, San Luis Obispo’s weather station measured 0.8 yards of rain. Express this amount in cm. (70 cm) 8. If a swimmer swims 85.4 yards in five minutes, how many meters will s/he swim in 70.0 seconds? (18.2 m) 9. Saffron costs $368.00 per ounce. Determine how many grams can be purchased for $15.00. (1.157 g) 10. How many grams are equivalent to 1.80 x 10-4 English tons? (184 g) 11. A gas station is charging $1.299 per gallon of gas. (bargain!) What would be the price for a liter of gas? ($0.344) 12. Determine the number of years in 8.35 x 106 minutes. (15.9 years) 13. A quart of liquid has a mass of 2.70 kg. How many quarts will it take to weigh 100.0 lbs? (16.84 quarts) 14. Sixty two months is equivalent to how many seconds? (1.6 x 108 seconds) 15. A car consumes 25.00 gallons of fuel when driving a distance of 400.0 km. How many gallons will it consume when driving 250.0 miles? (25.14 gallons) 16. 0.0054 weeks is equivalent to how many minutes? (54 minutes) 17. How many feet per second is a wave going if it travels a distance of one mile in 7.35 seconds? (718 ft/sec) 18. The measured wavelength of a sample of yellow light is 1.60 x 10-8ft. Express this wavelength in nanometers. (4.88 nm) 19. How many seconds are required for a wave traveling at 600.0 miles in an hour to go a distance of 700.0 ft? (0.7955 sec) 20. Sound travels at approximately a rate of 1.50 x 10-3 meters per second through water. Determine this rate in miles per hour. (0.00336 mi/hr or 3.36 x 10-3 mi/hr) General Hints: 1 mile = 1.609 km 1 lb = 454 g 1 inch = 2.54 cm 16 oz = 1 lb 2200 lb = 1 ton 1.89 L = 0.5 gallons 365 days = 1 year 1 kg = 2.2 lbs 1 mile = 5280 ft 52 weeks = 1 yr Specific hints: #5: for this projectile 3.00 x 103 ft = 1 s #6: for these cattle 14 bales = 2 weeks #8: for this swimmer 85.4 yards = 5 minutes #9: for saffron $368 = 1 oz #11: for this gas station $1.299 = 1 gallon #13: for this liquid 1 qt = 2.70 kg #15: for this car 25.00 gallons = 400.0 km #17: for this wave 1 mile = 7.35 s #19: for this wave 1 hr = 600.0 miles