Density of rubber stopper in g/cm3 Density of Paper Clip in g/cm3 Density of wood in g/cm3 Height Belly Button Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Group 5 Mean – The mean is the average of the sample. It is the sum of the individual values divided by the number of cases. Median – The median is the middle number after all cases in the sample have been ranked from highest to lowest. Half the cases are above the median value, half the cases are below. Range – The range is calculated by finding the difference between the smallest (minimum) and the largest (maximum) measures. Maximum – The largest value measured. Minimum - The smallest value measured. Extra Credit - The Golden Ratio: The "golden ratio" (phi) seems like a magic number as it appears again and again in nature; from the ratio of body segment lengths in insects, the human body, to architecture and art. The ratio of body height to bellybutton height is the golden ration. Calculate the class means of this ratio to determine the value of phi - the "golden ratio".