Question Writer Notes on the Junior Division SOCIAL STUDIES STUDY GUIDE 2012 Location/purposes of European countries in North America -why were the English most successful -what was the purpose of a Joint Stock Company -location of the London Company rights -Queen Elizabeth I charter grants -details of the Jamestown settlement -why did the French come to North America -Where did the French settle -breadth of French settlement/colonization -cause of French loss of territory -relocation of French Acadians -Dutch claims in North America -who were the Walloons -major interest of the Dutch in North America -how did New Amsterdam become New York -who was Peter Stuyvesant -what was the goal of Spanish settlers in North America -location of Spanish settlements -purpose of a presidio English suppression/reactions/mercantilism -Navigation acts Act of Trade and Plantations 1696. 2nd: 1660 Staple Act. 3rd: 1673 -purpose, enforcement, industries affected Keep control and make more money from colonies. Affected Sugar, Tobacco & Agriculture. -Impact of English Civil War - 1642 Americans were cut off from England supply lines so colonists traded with the Dutch and French. -Sugar Act American Revenue Act - 1764 Lowered tax on molasses – British wanted to get money – colonists were smuggling instead of paying the high tax. -who sponsored, goal, industries affected Prime Minister George Greenville Affected sugar and molasses. -consequences of violations -why colonial resentment -groups, leaders formed for resistance Townshend Acts -taxed what commodities -how implemented -author Quartering Act -purpose, how implemented -result of noncompliance Tea Act -was part of what larger act -in-depth knowledge of Boston Tea Party Intolerable Acts -individual acts within -English statesmen involved -colonial response War for Independence -Declaration of Independence -author, date, signers, origin in what group -was everyone equal as stated -knowledge of actual wording important -Lexington and Concord -what happened, results -military leaders -Paul Revere and William Dawes -who were the Minute Men -Trenton -location, date -how did Washington keep the British from following him -British general -Washington’s biggest problem throughout the war -Yorktown -location, date -Washington’s strategy -problems faced by Cornwallis -European assistance -countries, major personages and their impact -peace negotiations - who on each side, where -specifics of the Treaty of Versailles -evacuation of British from U.S. Sources -AMERICAN REVOLUTION by Gordon Wood -OXFORD COMPANION TO US HISTORY -THE GLORIOUS CAUSE by Middlekauf -high school history texts