UNIVERSIDAD DE ESPECIALIDADES ESPIRITU SANTO SCHOOL OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES INTERNATIONAL CAREERS PROGRAM SYLLABUS CLASS: Product Development CODE: MKT380 CREDITS: 3 PREREQUISITES: Microeconomics (ECO161) & Marketing Research Methods (MKT358) PROFESSOR: John Murray SCHEDULE: M – Th 19h25 - 20h45 CONTACT HOURS: 48 CLASSROOM: F-22 BIMESTER: Winter 2006 HOURS OF HOMEWORK: 101 1. COURSE DESCRIPTION This course exposes the student to the decision-making processes involved in product development with emphasis on creating successful new products. The major types and processes of product development methodology are presented from searching for a competitive idea through creating, launching, monitoring, and adjusting new products. Concepts, theories, and techniques are applied to case studies about successful innovations and to individual student projects to help each student learn to use product development principles. Regular class discussions and project presentations emphasize creative thinking, problem solving, listening critically, communicating persuasively, and using analytical tools to improve product development decisions and processes. Where possible, classroom discussions will place special emphasis on developing and introducing new products to the local marketplace and, where appropriate, other markets. 2. GENERAL METHODOLOGY This is an advanced course for students who already have basic knowledge of business and marketing, as well as basic comfort using the English language in business settings. Although we will review some of those basic concepts, new material about product development is the focus of this course. All students are expected to complete readings and homework before each class so that they are prepared to present and support their ideas about each day’s assignments. Most of the new material will be covered in class through discussion, so it is more important in this course than in most other courses for you to listen carefully and critically to classmates during each class period. This gives important practice for the way you will give and receive much new information in meetings during your career. Readings, class discussions, presentations, projects, lectures, case analyses, and written examinations (midterm and final) will be the methods used in assigning the grade earned by each student. All material covered in readings and homework assignments (including portions not discussed in class sessions) and all material covered in class discussions, case analyses, and presentations (including material not covered in readings) can be included in the written examinations. It will not be possible to pass this course unless you read all the assigned materials. You are responsible for everything discussed and assigned in class sessions, even if you are absent from a class session. If you must miss a class session, you are expected to contact a classmate for updates. Students who keep current with reading and homework will need less time to review for the written examinations. 3. CLASS SCHEDULE and WORKLOAD BREAKDOWN DATE CONTENT HOMEWORK 9-Jan Introduction None 10-Jan New Product Present a list of new products you Examples would like to propose 11-Jan How to Bring a Study Innovating for Cash New Product to Market 12-Jan Application of None – in-class reading and activity Choosing How to using Formula for the Future) Bring a New Product to Market 16-Jan 17-Jan 18-Jan 19-Jan 23-Jan 24-Jan 25-Jan 26-Jan 30-Jan 31-Jan 1-Feb 2-Feb 6-Feb 8 NP Success Factors Case Summary and Update Aligning Strategic Opportunities 10 Success Factors for Managing NP Using the Business Environment Diagnostic Audit – Tools to Assess NP Performance Competitive Analysis of Industries: Tools and Theories Generic Competitive Strategies Creating a New Product Strategy New Product Risk Management Organizing and Motivating for NP Development Review for midterm exam Midterm Exam Study NPSS pp. 1-16 EVALUATION Class discussion Present and discuss Class discussion In small groups: How should ExxonMobil bring new chemical products to market? Class discussion Prepare summary and update for one Oral presentation assigned NPSS case with optional written notes given to the professor Study NPSS pp. 17-52; Starbuck’s Case analysis and discussion Study MNP pp. 14-48; Philips Case analysis and discussion Study NPSS pp. 53-87; Cellular Case analyses and One; Ault; discussions Study MNP pp. 49, 54-61, 84-93 Class discussion Study Competitive Advantage of Nations (CAN) pp. 33-68 Class discussion Study Competitive Advantage (CA) pp. 4-26; Apply tools and strategies from CAN and CA to Calyx & Corolla. Study MNP pp. 104-141, 146; Paragliders Study MNP pp. 147-155; Gannett Case analysis and discussion Study MNP pp. 202-203 and NPSS pp. 127-161 Ford Taurus; Canon; Write a 1-2 page memorandum to persuade top management to fund your new product development project.; Study for midterm exam Midterm exam Case analysis and discussion Case analysis and discussion Case analyses and discussions Class discussion and written (word processed and printed) letter or memorandum Written midterm exam 7-Feb 8-Feb 9-Feb 13-Feb 14-Feb 15-Feb 16-Feb 20-Feb 21-Feb 22-Feb 23-Feb 1-Mar 2-Mar Managing the PD Process Creating New Product Ideas Designing Products from Concepts NP ideas/designs Gaining Market Acceptance Marketing New Products Study MNP pp. 160-191; Broderbund; Marriott; Study NPSS pp. 163-192; Sunfish; Strollers Study NPSS pp. 193-228; MCI; Lever Write product concept for project Study NPSS pp. 89-125; Slim-Fast; Glaxo Zantac Write marketing plan for your project. Body Shop Monitoring the New Revise marketing plan & study Product NPSS pp. 267-297; MTV; Fuji; Snapple Refining the New Study NPSS pp. 229-265 Product Summary: Lessons Study NPSS pp. 299-318; Make a from NP Success table comparing NPSS lessons with Stories MNP success factors. Presentations and Critiques Presentations and Critiques All readings and class topics Final Exam Review Prepare project presentation Written project report due Case analyses and discussions Case analyses and discussions Case analyses and discussions Present concepts Case analyses and discussions Case analysis and discussion. Discuss marketing plans. Case analyses and discussions. Revised marketing plans. Case analyses and discussions Written table. Discuss how to succeed in product development. Present, critique Present, critique Written report Final Exam Final Exam Review Total Pages: 491 plus new product information, case update, and project research 4. EVALUATION Grading: 0 – 100% possible 00 – 69.4% = Failure In compliance with UEES policy, half of the grade in this course comes from the two written examinations and the other half comes from the other graded activities (homework, project, and participation). Written Examinations Both examinations will include a mix of question types because research has shown that students with different strengths will excel in different types of questioning situations. There will be a mix of essay, short answer, and objective (true/false, multiple choice, and/or matching, etc.). Questions on the midterm can be about anything assigned or discussed in class to date. It is your responsibility to contact classmates to know anything you missed due to absence or inattentiveness. Questions on the final exam come most heavily from material covered in the later half of the course, including your individual project work; however, some material from before the midterm exam will be included on the final exam. The pre-midterm material will be either material students answered poorly on the midterm exam or material from the first part of the course that is especially important to the second half of the course. Individual Project Your individual project should present a plan for developing one new product and/or service according to your agreement with me. In evaluating your work, I will check to see how appropriately and creatively you have applied concepts and techniques covered in the class. The new product development letter, the written product concept, and the written revised marketing plan are three of the steps in completing your project. Feedback received during the course about these three portions of your project should be incorporated in the final written and oral project reports. This means the content of those three assignments should be improved according to comments you receive in class and/or from me. Please put these three original graded assignment papers at the back of your final report to help me quickly check how well you incorporated my feedback into your final report. Entrepreneurialism and creativity are two important aspects of successful product development that this course strives to strengthen in students. For this reason, each student must create her or his own format and content for the written and the oral reports within the guidelines given in this section. In addition to material noted in the previous paragraph, please include in the written report some market analysis showing why this new product or service is needed, some relevant competitive analysis including a Porter 5 Forces diagram, your strategy, an estimate of potential profitability reflecting your developmental cost estimate, and some relevant aspect from each other major topic in the course schedule. Evaluation of the written report will include consideration of how well you demonstrate your ability to apply course concepts. Oral reports will be given according to a schedule to be announced. The oral report should be a very concise executive summary of your project. Visual aids can be used to save time but be sure to have a backup plan in case technology fails. In addition to the content itself, evaluation of the oral report will include consideration of presentation style, professionalism, creativity, choice of content, and demonstration of effective application of course concepts. For the written report, please use font size 12 (or larger). There is no specific page limit because your skill with writing in English will influence how concisely you can write; however, it would be difficult to have an excellent report in less than 5 or more than 20 pages. The final work should be only your own work, and any other sources used must be properly quoted, cited, and referenced to eliminate plagiarism. Confirmed plagiarism will be referred to the appropriate University disciplinary body and will likely result in a failing grade for the assignment and possibly for the entire course. Class Participation Please be considerate of your classmates by avoiding disruptions such as side conversations and other noise or distractions. I reserve the right to dismiss any student from class for the balance of the day for causing disruptions that interfere with classroom discussion. Ongoing problems will be referred to the appropriate disciplinary body. 5. CLASSROOM POLICIES 1. It is your responsibility to know what is in this syllabus, to know what is communicated to the class by email, to know what is in assigned readings whether or not they are discussed in class, and to know what was discussed in all class sessions whether you attended them or not. If you are absent or inattentive, it is your responsibility to ask a classmate what you missed before attending the next class meeting. If you do not understand something, it is your responsibility to ask for clarification. 2. This course follows the UEES attendance policy; therefore, it is possible to pass the course with a maximum of six absences but the seventh absence results in failure of the course. Partial absences, including late arrivals, early departures, and leaving during class will count toward the six permitted absences. 3. Please do not talk in class when it is not your turn to speak. I will automatically consider this inattentiveness and a disruption to the class. If you must communicate with another person during class related to the topic of class discussion or due to a rare emergency, please write the person a note to avoid making noise. 4. Students are expected to respect the thoughts, ideas, opinions, and contributions of others and to be actively involved in all classes. Students should express disagreement respectfully. 5. Cell phones must be silent during all class sessions. Cell phone use during class will result in immediate expulsion from the classroom for the balance of the day. During examinations, cell phones always must be silent and out of view of all students. 6. Any late work will receive reduced points or a zero depending on the situation. 7. If an examination or the project presentation must be missed, the student must make arrangements promptly for substitute work. The professor reserves the right not to offer a substitute. A substitute must be arranged by mutual agreement between the professor and the student and must be completed no later than the end of the last class period. Because substitute work detracts from normal class activities and/or creates unnecessary extra work for the professor, substitute work will be more demanding and/or will offer reduced points compared to work completed according to the class schedule. A substitute examination will never be the same as the scheduled examination. 8. Academic dishonesty is unethical, unfair to others, and robs you of valuable learning opportunities. Discovery of academic dishonesty will result in a zero for the graded activity and can result in your failing the course and being reported to the UEES administration. Examples of academic dishonesty include but are not limited to using or attempting to use another person’s work for assignments, projects, or examinations; permitting another person to use your work as their own; failing to credit quotes or ideas taken from others (Internet, publications, speeches, etc.); seeking help through a cell phone during a class or examination; using all or part of your own homework, paper, etc., for another class in this class without permission and acknowledgement; etc. If you are not sure whether something is academic dishonesty, it is your responsibility to ask the professor. 9. Food or beverage in the classroom must not bother anyone in the class in any way (noise, smell, etc.) or create any mess that you do not clean up yourself. 10. This course is to benefit the students, not the professor. If you are not getting what you need and want from this course, please let the professor know improvements you would like. 6. BIBLIOGRAPHY MAIN TEXTBOOKS: 1. New Product Success Stories: Lessons from Leading Innovators by Robert J. Thomas. NY: John Wiley & Sons. 2. Managing New Products: The Power of Innovation, 2nd Edition (1992) by Thomas D. Kuczmarski. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. 3. The Competitive Advantage of Nations – With a New Introduction (1998) by Michael E. Porter. NY: The Free Press. 4. Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance (1985) by Michael E. Porter. NY: The Free Press. COMPLEMENTARY BIBLIOGRAPHY: 1. To be sent to your email account: “Innovating for Cash” by James P. Andrew and Harold L. Sirkin, Harvard Business Review, Sept. 2003, pages 76-83. 2. General and marketing publications available at http://www.marketingpower.com and through EBSCO at http://www.uees.edu.ec/biblio/bienvenida.htm 3. Read in class: “Idea Makers - Formula for the Future: Exxon-Mobil’s Mike Dolan Believes Chemicals are Everything” by Robert McGarvey, Continental Magazine, Sept. 2005, pages 65-66. NOTE: This syllabus is subject to revision and does not represent a contact between the student and the instructor, or between the student and the University. The instructor and/or the University reserve the right to make any reasonable changes. 7. TEACHER INFORMATION NAME: John F. Murray, CPA DEGREES: B.S. Industrial Management, Purdue University; MBA, University of Chicago; Certified Public Accountant (CPA) EMAIL: jmurray6834@yahoo.com PHONE: 09 594 3169 DATE: 3 January 2006