Unit 7: Contemporary African American Issues Grade:9-12 Subject: African American History Knowledge and Skills Contemporary African American Issues Prior Knowledge: African Americans faced discrimination through their history. Time Frame: 15-20 Days Although institutionalized discrimination is no longer permitted in the US, its effects live on and continue to influence African Americans. SC Indicator: SC Objectives: Assessment Limits: Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities African American Studies Unit 7, Indicator XX- GRADE 9-12 DRAFT 1 Unit 7: Contemporary African American Issues Grade:9-12 Subject: African American History VOCABULARY New Right Trickle down theory Affirmative action Philadelphia Plan Apartheid TransAfrica Rainbow Coalition Rap Afrocentricity white collar blue collar Barack Obama Congressional Black caucus ebonics No Child Left Behind Act Nation of Islam Patriot Act AIDS epidemic Contemporary African American Issues ENDURING UNDERSTANDINGS: Although blacks have achieved political equality, significant gaps exits between the black community and the rest of America in the areas of health, education and wealth. The election of Barack Obama represented an American milestone. African institutions served as the foundation for many modern institutions. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Is the education gap narrowing or widening? What changes would be necessary to narrow the health gap between blacks and non-blacks? What are the implications of the wealth gap between blacks and non-blacks? Does the election of Barack Obama represent a significant turning point in American history? What influences do historical African institutions have on African Americans in contemporary America? Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities African American Studies Unit 7, Indicator XX- GRADE 9-12 DRAFT 2 Unit 7: Contemporary African American Issues Grade:9-12 Subject: African American History Contemporary African American Issues LEARNING ACTIVITIES AND STRATEGIES Suggested Learning Plan ESSENTIAL QUESTION: Is the education gap narrowing or widening? SC Objective: Activity Description Materials/Resources Debate: Closing the Achievement Gap Students will read article and have a class discussion on the contents of article? Do they agree or disagree with the assessments of the article Closing The Achievement Gap Reading Activity: “Progress and Poverty” Have students read the selection and answer the reading check. Also have students write a summary of the chapter. AAH, pp. 885-892 Students will answer questions about Quality Education in America. Students will read pgs 362-368 in Putting the movement Back Into Civil rights Teaching and answer teacher created questions Putting the movement Back Into Civil rights Teaching ESSENTIAL QUESTION: What changes would be necessary to narrow the health gap between blacks and non-blacks? SC Objective: Baltimore City Public Schools Activity Analyzing the Health Gap Office of Humanities Description Materials/Resources Break Students into groups and have them analyze the information found in the website. Students can display their knowledge in a poster or pamphlet designed to educate the school community about the health gap between blacks and whites. If time allows, use the site to contrast health information from other ethnic groups. African American Studies Unit 7, Dept of Health and Human Services Minority Health Overview Indicator XX- GRADE 9-12 DRAFT 3 Unit 7: Contemporary African American Issues Grade:9-12 Subject: African American History Contemporary African American Issues Unnatural Causes: is inequality making us sick? Closing the Health Gap As a class, watch and discuss segments from the documentary Unnatural Causes, an examination of the health gap in America. Many of the segments examine the gap from both a socio-economic and racial perspective. In groups, students will create a plan of action to close the health gap consisting of the personal changes, neighborhood/community changes, citywide changes, nationwide changes that will need to occur to close the health gap. It may be necessary to get groups started with a class discussion that generates examples of each type of change (individual, community, citywide and nationwide). Unnatural Causes, Video Clips and Discussion Guide ESSENTIAL QUESTION: What are the implications of the wealth gap between blacks and non-blacks? SC Objective: Activity Description Materials/Resources The Origins of the Wealth Gap Students complete a number of activities to discern why the wealth gap exists between blacks and nonblacks and the implications of the wealth gap for black Americans. Reading Activity: Wealth Gap Widens Students will read the article The Race Gap in the Economic Recovery and answer teachercreated questions based on the content of the reading Growth of the Suburbs and the Racial Wealth Gap Lesson Plan and ancillaries http://www.pbs.org/race/000_About /002_04-teachers-07.htm The Race in the Economic Recovery article http://www.newsweek.com/2010/06 /18/the-race-gap-in-the-economicrecovery.html Vicious cycle': Jobless and black in America Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities African American Studies Unit 7, Indicator XX- GRADE 9-12 DRAFT 4 Unit 7: Contemporary African American Issues Grade:9-12 Subject: African American History Contemporary African American Issues http://www.cnn.com/2010/LIVING/w ayoflife/03/24/black.america.study/i ndex.html Black unemployment 'a serious problem' http://money.cnn.com/2009/12/04/n ews/economy/black_unemployment /index.htm Bob Johnson Urges National Dialogue Based on Recognition of Race to Address Alarming Increase in Wealth Gap between Black and White Americans http://news.yahoo.com/s/usnw/201 00725/pl_usnw/PH40431 Tackling the Black-White Wealth Gap http://www.blackenterprise.co m/personalfinance/2009/06/30/tacklingthe-black-white-wealth-gap/ The Real Monopoly: America’s Wealth Divide Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities Students will participate in a game of rigged Monopoly in order to understand the wealth gap in American African American Studies Unit 7, The Real Monopoly lesson plan and ancillaries http://www.tolerance.org/print/activit y/real-monopoly-americas-racialwealth-divide Indicator XX- GRADE 9-12 DRAFT 5 Unit 7: Contemporary African American Issues Grade:9-12 Subject: African American History Contemporary African American Issues ESSENTIAL QUESTION: Does the election of Barack Obama represent a significant turning point in American history? SC Objective: Activity Description Materials/Resources Focus on Election 2008 In this media rich lesson, students will watch and analyze political ads from the 2008 presidential election. Although the lesson is written from a civics standpoint, it is easily adaptable to focus on race and the power of new media. Focus on Election 2008 Write Obama’s Inaugural Address In this lesson, students will reflect on American history and the challenges faced by the United States in January of 2008 to compose an inaugural address for President Obama. Write Obama's Inaugural Address Students will use photos and headlines from the internet, newspapers and magazines to create a scrapbook of Obama’s first term. The assessment for this activity should be an essay that addresses the essential question from this section and cites the primary sources introduced as part of the lesson sequence. Official White House Site Scrapbook – Obama’s First term Video of the actual address can be found here. NY Times Washington Post Baltimore Sun Time Magazine ESSENTIAL QUESTION: What influences do historical African institutions have on African Americans in contemporary America? Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities African American Studies Unit 7, Indicator XX- GRADE 9-12 DRAFT 6 Unit 7: Contemporary African American Issues Grade:9-12 Subject: African American History SC Objective: Activity Contemporary African American Issues Description Historical African/African American Culture: a comparison Comparing AIDS in Africa to the high STD rate in Baltimore Analyzing the Black national Anthem Materials/Resources Students will create a Venn Diagram comparing Ancient African Civilizations to modern African American culture Venn Diagram Students will read an article about AIDS in Africa and people attitudes about the disease and transmitting it and compare that to young people’s views on relationships and disease here in Baltimore. Do they notice any similarities/differences? Is there a realistic solution to the problem? http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpsrv/inatl/longterm/africanlives/kenya/ke nya_aids.htm Students will analyze the origins of the Black National anthem and its meaning then and now and the effect music and rhythm have on words. http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/ 2008-03-11-std_n.htm http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/nat ion-world/balte.aids04nov04,0,5791513.story?page =1 http://artsedge.kennedycenter.org/content/2369/ Essential Question: SC Objective: Baltimore City Public Schools Activity Office of Humanities Description African American Studies Materials/Resources Unit 7, Indicator XX- GRADE 9-12 DRAFT 7 Unit 7: Contemporary African American Issues Grade:9-12 Subject: African American History Contemporary African American Issues DIFFERENTIATION Accommodations Arts Integration Classroom Management G.A.T.E./Enrichment Graphic Organizers Library Integration Reading Strategies Teacher Definitions Technology Integration Vocabulary Activities Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities African American Studies Unit 7, Indicator XX- GRADE 9-12 DRAFT 8