CLC 5204 Cultural Studies in Film and Video Fall 2005 203 Esther Lee Building Thursday, 6:45 pm to 9:30 pm Prof. Laikwan Pang Email: lkpang@cuhk.edu.hk Office: 414 Hui Yeung Shing Building Office Tel: 31634153 Office Hours: Thursday 2-6pm (tentative), or by appt. DESCRIPTION: Cinema is one of the most important forms of representations in contemporary culture, and in this course we study film and video from the perspective of cultural studies. The course is not aimed at teaching students basic skills of textual and image analysis: we do not read film as arts, but we read cinema culturally and politically. We want to examine how the cultural forms of moving images carry meanings and how it can and cannot be used as ideological apparatus. Through the studies of film and video we also trace the development of contemporary visual culture and examine how it defines (post)modern lives and experience. Using cinema and video as examples, this course provides students a general theoretical landscape to understand and criticize our contemporary mass representations. Our ultimate aim is to interrogate the boundaries and to locate new terrains between cinema studies and cultural studies. CONTENT: 1. Sept 8 Introduction: Between Cinema Studies and Cultural Studies Section I: Cinema and Space 2. Sept 15 Cinema as National and Transnational Reading: Andrew Higson, “The Limiting Imagination of National Cinema” (in Cinema and Nation, ed. Hjort & MacKenzie, 2000) Paul Willemen, looks and frictions, 1994 (pp. 206-19) 1 Stephen Crofts, “Reconceptualizing National Cinema/s” (Quarterly Review of Film and Video 14.3, 1993) 3. David MacDougall, Transcultural Cinema, 1998 (pp.245-78) Sept 22 Hollywood Hegemony Reading: Toby Miller et. al., Global Hollywood, 2001 (pp. 17-43, 146-170) Ana M. López, “Facing up to Hollywood” (in Reinventing Film Studies, ed. Gledhill & Williams, 2000) 4. Sept 29 Cinema and The Public Sphere Reading: Jürgen Habermas, “The Public Sphere: An Encyclopedia Article” (in Critical Theory and Society, ed. Bronner & Keller, 1989) Miriam Hansen, Babel and the Babylon, 1991 (pp. 23-59) James Donald and Stephanie Hemelryk Donald, “The Publicness of Cinema” (in Reinventing Film Studies, ed. Gledhill & Williams, 2000) Kevin J. Corbett, “The Big Picture: Theatrical Moviegoing, Digital Television, and Beyond the Substitution Effect” (Cinema Journal 40.2, 2001) Section II: Cinema and Time 5. Oct 6 Cinema and Modernity Reading: Walter Benjamin, “The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction” (Illuminations, pp. 217-251) Tom Gunnings, “The Cinema of Attraction: Early Film, Its Spectator and the Avant-Garde” (Wide Angle 8.3/4, 1986) 6. Oct 13 Mary Ann Doane, The Emergence of Cinematic Time, 2002 (pp.140-171) Cinema and Postmodernity Reading: Fredric Jameson, “Postmodernism and Consumer Culture” (in Movies and Mass Culture, ed. John Belton, 1996) Linda Williams, “Discipline and Fun: Psycho and Postmodern Cinema” (in Reinventing Film Studies, ed. Gledhill & Williams, 2000) 2 Anne Friedberg, Window Shopping: Cinema and the Postmodern, 1993 (pp. 157-80) Section III: Representations vs. Spectatorship 7. Oct 20 Cinema and Body Reading: Rey Chow, Primitive Passions, 1995 (pp. 142-72) Yvonne Tasker, Spectacular Bodies: Gender, Genre, and the Action Cinema, 1993 (pp. 91-108) Ernesto R. Acevedo-Munoz, “The Body and Spain: Pedro Almodóvar’s All About My Mother” (Quarterly Review of Film and Video, 21.1, 2004) 8. Oct 27 Spectatorship and Feminist Critiques Reading: Laura Mulvey, “Visual Pleasures and Narrative Cinema” (in Issues in Feminist Film Criticism, ed. Patricia Erens, 1990) Kaja Silverman, “Historical Trauma and Male Subjectivity” (in Psychoanalysis and Cinema, ed. Kaplan, 1990) 9. Nov 3 10. Nov 10 Judith Mayne, Cinema and Spectatorship, 1993 (pp. 31-52) Class Cancel. Lecturer lectures at the UK Spectatorship and Cultural Studies Reading: Kathryn Helgesen Fuller, “Viewing the Viewers: Representations of the Audience in Early Cinema Advertising” (in American Movie Audiences, ed. Stokes & Maltby, 1999) Jackie Stacey, Star Gazing: Hollywood Cinema and Female Spectatorship, 1993 (pp. 19-48) E. Deidre Pribram, “Spectatorship and Subjectivity” (in A Companion to Film Theory, ed. Miller & Stam, 1999) 11. Nov 17 Copyright and Movie Piracy Reading: Laikwan Pang, Cultural Control and Globalization in Asia 3 Section IV: The End of Cinema? 12. Nov 24 The Video Challenge Reading: Ann Friedberg, “The End of Cinema: Multimedia and Technological Change” (in Reinventing Cinema Studies, ed. Gledhill & Williams, 2000) Barbara Klinger, “The Contemporary Cinephile: Film Collecting in the Post-Video Era” (in Hollywood Spectatorships, ed. Stokes & Maltby, 2001) N. Frank Ukadike, “Video Booms and the Manifestations of ‘First’ Cinema in Anglophone Africa” (in Rethinking Third Cinema, ed. Gunerantne & Dissanayake, 2003) 13. Dec 1 The Digital Challenge Reading: Laura Mulvey, “Passing Time: Reflections on Cinema from a New Technological Age” Screen 45.2, 2004 Michele Pierson, Special Effects, 2002 (pp. 137-158) Lev Manovich, “Old Media as New Media: Cinema” (in The New Media Book, ed. Dan Harries, 2002) ASSESSMENT: 60% Final Paper (15 pages) 30% Presentation 10% Class Participation SUPPLEMENTARY READINGS: As not all students have solid foundations in the history, culture, and art of cinema, here is a list of supplementary readings students can read on their own to prepare for this course. However, a strong background in film studies is not a pre-requisite for this course. Individual student would be able to pick up some basic knowledge about cinema as the course goes on. 4 For Film Art and Film Language: Bordwell, David and Kristin Thompson 著, 曾偉禛譯. Film Art: An Introduction. 《電影藝術:形式與風格》. 台北: 美商麥格羅希爾, 2001. Kasdan, Margo, Christine Saxton, and Susan Tavernetti. The Critical Eye: An Introduction to Looking at Movies. Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt, 1993. Scarratt, Eliane. Teaching Analysis of Film Language and Production. London: BFI, 2003. For Film Culture and Film Studies in general: Branston, Gill. Cinema and Cultural Modernity. London: Open University, 2000. Hill, John and Pamela Church Gibson. Film Studies: Critical Approaches. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. Lehman, Peter. Defining Cinema. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1997. Stam, Robert. Film Theory: An Introduction. Oxford: Blackwell, 2000. Turner, Graeme 著, 林文淇譯. Film as Social Practice 《電影的社會實踐》. 台北:遠流, 1997. For Film History: Cook, David A. A History of Narrative Film. Third edition. New York, London: W.W. Norton, 1996. Geoffrey Nowell-Smith (ed.). The Oxford History of World Cinema. London: Oxford, 1999. 5