The following four lesson plans are for the Printmaking Unit. This Unit is accompanied by a website that can be found at: http://edtech2.boisestate.edu/mollibrown/506/printlessons.html The site has four lessons and all of the resources for these lesson plans. If you have any questions they can be directed to the lesson creator at mollibrown@u.boisestate.edu. Item Lesson Title Grade/Age Level Subject Area Time Allotted for Lesson Brief Description of Lesson Instructional Objectives Notes Intro to Printmaking (Homepage) Choosing a Subject/Image(Lesson 1) 6th-8th Grade Art 3 days/3 class periods The students will understand the basic concept of printmaking, gain a brief understanding of each process, and brainstorm ideas to use as a reference for the entire unit. Describe the basic concept of printmaking as an art form. Name at least four out of the six types of printmaking described in the lesson. Accurately identify images as to which type of print they are: relief print, collagraph, or silkscreen. List at least five possible ideas for images for each type of printing process. Draw a minimum of two sketches for each of the three printing processes that could be made into prints. Instructional Procedures Day 1: Students will be introduced to the concept of printmaking by printing with stamps. It will be reviewed with them by also discussing silkscreened shirts as some students are familiar with this. Students will be directed to the website to gain a basic understanding of each type of print. The image where the six different types of printmaking is discussed will be printed out and given to students as a reference. The image with the supplies needed to make each print will as well. Time will be spent identifying actual prints so students can see the difference between each type. Instructor will also identify the materials that are unfamiliar to students for printing, such as ink, brayers, squeegees, and linoleum. Students will be told to bring in any reference materials, such as photographs, or digital images, that they might need to begin brainstorming and sketching in class tomorrow. Day 2: Each table of students will take turns organizing the supplies used for each type of print. When they are not doing that they are working on their brainstorming worksheets that are found on the website. These should be printed out ahead of time and given to the students. When they feel they are ready to begin sketching their ideas they can choose from the four sketching handouts. Day 3: Continue sketching ideas and make any necessary notes for each of the three types of prints: relief print, collagraph, and silkscreen. Adaptations for Special Learning Supplemental Activities Assessment/Learner Products Images can be printed to get a closer look and certain sections be blocked off for less information at once. Minimized number of ideas and sketches required. Variety of sketch sizes accepted. Oral Accommodations, where necessary The students will observe actual prints of each type in person and have the characteristics of each pointed out to them. The actual printing supplies for each type of print will be laid out of them all together. They will have to organize it all based on what would be used to make each print. Organizing supplies activity Self-check, identifying the types of prints on site Handout on Brainstorming Sketching Handouts Lesson Title Grade/Age Level Subject Area Time Allotted for Lesson Brief Description of Lesson Instructional Objectives Relief Printmaking 6th-8th Grade Art 5 days/5 class periods Students will gain a more in depth understanding of what relief printmaking entails along with making their own relief prints using linoleum. Identify characteristics of a relief print. Create an original image for relief print linocut. Successfully operate a gouge tool to cut out original image from linoleum. Print a minimum of five prints, at least one black and one color ink, linoleum prints following specified printing guidelines. Use a registration method to align the print in the center of printing paper. Instructional Procedures Properly sign prints with name, title, and edition number in appropriate locations under print. Day 1: Students will spend time finalizing their sketch for their relief print. They should refer to their sketches and ideas they brainstormed for lesson one to do this. Once their drawings are finalized they will transfer their image onto linoleum by burnishing the back of their sketch paper. Day 2: Once images are transferred onto linoleum students will draw over in black sharpie all positive areas that they want to print. These areas are where they will not cut with the gouge tools. Students will watch a demonstration on using a gouge tool so they are able to do so safely. They will learn how to change blades for different sizes of cutting marks and will focus on the direction of their cutting. Students will spend the remainder of the class cutting their linoleum blocks. Day 3: Students will continue cutting their linoleum blocks today. This needs to be done with precision and care to be done correctly. Day 4: Students will watch a printing demonstration today. They are required to complete a minimum of five prints. One of those prints should be printed with black ink and one with color ink. Printing of the other three prints is entirely up to students. Adaptations for Special Learning Supplemental Activities Assessment/Learner Products Day 5: Students will finish up printing today and will learn how to appropriately sign prints. Directly underneath the print on the far right they will write their first and last name, in the center they will write the edition number, and on the far left the title of their print if they choose to title it. Students unable to use a gouge tool can instead create a relief print using a Styrofoam printing plate and a wooden stylus to press their image into the plate. This plate can them be printed following the same printing procedures. Printing buddies can be assigned to help disabled students or those that need extra guidance during the printing process. They can help with clean hands steps like getting paper or just assist in recall of next steps. Students can review printing steps via the handouts or the lesson web page. They can also link to resources on relief printing from the lesson page at the bottom to further their knowledge of this type of printmaking. Sketches of final relief print idea. Cut linoleum block showing care and attention to cutting marks and the direction of those marks. At least five prints (at least one black ink and one color ink) that have been signed correctly. Item Lesson Title Grade/Age Level Subject Area Time Allotted for Lesson Brief Description of Lesson Instructional Objectives Notes Collagraphs 6th-8th Grade Art 5 days/5 class periods Students will gain a more in depth understanding of what collagraphs are along with making their own collagraph plates and printing them. Identify the characteristics that a collagraph print has that makes it unique to other types of print. Recognize and choose appropriate materials to create an original collagraph plate. Create an original collagraph plate using any appropriate materials. Observe a demonstration of how to apply ink to a collagraph plate for it to be printed. Print a minimum of five collagraph prints applying knowledge of a registration method. Properly sign prints with name, title, and edition number in appropriate locations under print. Instructional Procedures Day 1: Students will look at various collagraph examples to get a better idea as to what type of imagery would work best for this form of printmaking. They will review as a class the images created and place on the lesson 3 Collagraph webpage for this unit. Appropriate materials for making a collagraph plate will be reviewed. Students will work on sketches for the remainder of class and making a list of materials they need to bring in to begin creating their collagraph plate in class tomorrow. Day 2: Finalize collagraph image idea and begin creating printing plate. This will be done using Mod Podge and old paint brushes to glue various materials down to a piece of cardboard to create the printing plates. Time and attention will be placed on the proper positioning of each item as it should look in the final print. Day 3: Once all objects are placed and glued down to printing plate, the plate must be sealed with a varnish so it can be printed and cleaned multiple times without getting damaged. The varnish must dry overnight before being printed. Students will watch a demonstration after they have varnished their printing plates. Ink or paint can be used to print collagraphs. Ink can be worked down into the crevasses of the objects glued to the plate and rolled on top of them with a brayer. Printing paper must be soaked in a bath of water to make it flexible enough to withstand objects being pressed into it. Day 4: Students will work during today’s class to print minimum of five collagraph prints of various color combinations. Day 5: Final day to print 5 collagraph prints. Students should also sign their prints appropriate with name and title. Every collagraph print is unique so each should have an edition number of 1/1 written in the center under the print. Adaptations for Special Learning Supplemental Activities Assessment/Learner Products A reduced size of printing plate can be given to students who have fine motor skill disabilities and might have trouble printing a larger plate. Printing buddies can be assigned to help disabled students or those that need extra guidance during the printing process. They can help with clean hands steps like getting paper or just assist in recall of next steps. The students utilize the collagraph resources found on the lesson 3 collagraph web page. Sketches for collagraph print. List of possible materials to be printed. Handmade collagraph printing plate. Minimum of five collagraphs that have been signed. Item Lesson Title Grade/Age Level Subject Area Time Allotted for Lesson Brief Description of Lesson Instructional Objectives Notes Silkscreening 6th-8th Grade Art 5 days/5 class periods Students will gain a more in depth understanding of silk screening along with creating their own stencil for silkscreening and creating a print using that stencil. Recognize what characteristics make a silkscreen print unique from other forms of printmaking. Create an original sketch for a one color silk screen print to be done using a stencil. Create a stencil using poster board and an xacto knife of an original image. Use stencil to print a minimum of five silkscreen prints, using black ink, following the specific printing methods. Apply a registration method during printing. Properly sign prints with name, title, and edition number in appropriate locations under print. Instructional Procedures Day 1: Students will observe a number of examples of silkscreen prints. They will see how these prints look in comparison to the other types they have learned about so far. They will also see a finished example of the type of silkscreen they will be creating (paper stencil). They will return to their brainstorming worksheet and sketches to pull ideas for their print from. Students will begin working on their sketches for their silkscreen stencil design. Day 2: Once students have finished their sketches for their stencils they will transfer their drawing to a piece of poster board with transfer paper. Next, students will observe a demonstration on how to safely use an xacto knife to cut the stencils if they do not already know how to do so. Students will spend the remainder of the period cutting their stencils from the poster board. Day 3: Students will finish cutting their stencils from the poster board. Next, they will observe a demonstration of how to attach their stencil to the silk screen using masking tape. A printing demonstration will follow. Day 4: Students will begin printing their silkscreens today and are required to print a minimum of five prints using black ink. Day 5: Students will use this day to finish up printing their five prints and sign them appropriate at the bottom of each print. They need to have a title on the left, edition number in the center, and their first and last name on the left under each print. Adaptations for Special Learning Supplemental Activities Assessment/Learner Products Printing buddies can be assigned to help disabled students or those that need extra guidance during the printing process. They can help with clean hands steps like getting paper or just assist in recall of next steps. The students utilize the silkscreen resources found on the lesson 4 silkscreen web page. Silkscreen sketches Cut stencil for silkscreen (graded before printing) Five signed silkscreen prints