Category 2 Geometry Meet #4 February 2007 – Practice #2 1) The area of this square is 121 in2. How many square inches are in the area of the unshaded region below. Use 3.14 for and round your answer to the nearest whole number. 2) The large circle to the right has a diameter of 12 cm. The two inner circles are tangent to each other and to the outer circle. How many square centimeters are in the shaded region. Use 3.14 for and round your answer to the nearest whole number. 3) Inside the rectangle to the right is a circle and a semicircle. The two are tangent to each other and the full circle is tangent to the rectangle on three sides. The semicircle uses the height of the rectangle as its diameter which is 10 in. How many square inches are in the shaded region. Use 3.14 for and express your answer as a mixed number fraction. 4) The square to the right has an area of 144 cm2. Four congruent circle are all tangent to each other and the square. How many square centimeters are in the shaded region. Use 3.14 for and round your answer to the nearest whole number. 5) Square JCMS has an area of 256 ft2. A, B, and C are midpoints of MS , SJ , JC respectively. JB and MA are used as the radii of two quarter circles inside the square. Circle c1 and c2 are both tangent to one side of the square and the dotted line connecting A and C. How many square centimeters are in the shaded region. Use 3.14 for and round your answer to the nearest whole number. Category 2 - Geometry - Meet #4 February 2007 – Practice #2 1) *If the area is 121, the side of the square is 11. If 11 is the diameter of the circle, then the radius is 5.5. The two semicircles can combine to make one full circle with radius 5.5 and an area of 3.14(5.52) = 3.14(30.25) = 94.985. The unshaded region has an area of 121 – 94.985 = 26.015 26 2) * If the diameter of the large circle has diameter then the inner circle each have diameter of 6cm. The are of the large circle equals r2 = 3.14(62) =113.04. The inner circles each have an area of r2 = 3.14(32) = 28.26 and a total area of 2(28.26) = 56.52. The shaded region then has an area of 113.04 – 56.52 = 56.52 3) *The height of the rectangle is 10, so the diameter of the big circle is also 10. The length of the rectangle is equal to the diameter of the big circle plus the radius of the semicircle or 10 + 5 as shown. The area of the rectangle is 15(10) = 150. The area of the full circle is r2 = 3.14(52) = 78.5. The area of the semicircle is half the area of the circle = .5(78.5) = 39.25. The shaded region = 150 – (78.5 + 39.25) = 32.25 4) *Since the area of the square is 144, each side is 12, so the diameter of each circle is half of that and equal to 6 and radius equal to 3. By drawing in the dotted lines as shown you can see that there are 16 congruent pieces outside 10 5 of the area outside the circles the circles and 10 of them are shaded. So 16 8 is shaded. The area of each circle is r2 = 3.14(32) = 28.26. The area of the four circles would be 4(28.26) = 113.04. The area inside outside the circles = 5 5 144 – 113.04 = 30.96. We already determined that of that is shaded we get (30.96) 19.3 8 8 5) *With an area of 256, each side equals 16. AM and JC are both equal to 8 and are radii of congruent quarter circles. The two together make a semicircle with radius 8. The area of would be (1/2)( r2) = (1/2)(3.14)(82) = 100.48. The two small circles have a diameter of 8 and a radius of 4. The area of each would be r2 = 3.14(42) = 50.24 and combined the area of the two would be 100.48. The area of the shaded region would equal to 256 – (100.48 + 100.48) = 55.04