MOLE LAB ACTIVITIES: STATIONS Name: _______________________________________ Per: ________ STATION 1 Mass of copper sample ___________ Mass of aluminum sample ___________ # of atoms in copper sample: (show work below) # of atoms in aluminum sample (show work below) STATION 2 Data/Calculations: (be sure to include units in your answers!) Mass of index card: _________________ Mass of index card and candle: _________________ Mass of candle: _________________ Calculation (show work below): Mass of candle and index card after burning: ________________ Mass of index card: _________________ Mass of candle after burning: _________________ Calculation (show work below): Mass of candle before it was burned ___________ Mass of candle after it was burned ____________ Mass of candle wax that was burned: ____________ **Wax is a mixture of hydrocarbons. C25H52 (paraffin) can be used as a representative hydrocarbon in the mixture. 1. What is the molar mass of paraffin? show work below. 2. How many moles of paraffin were in the candle before it burned? Show work below 3. How many molecules of paraffin are in the candle before it burned? Show work below 4. How many moles of paraffin were used up during the burning? Show work below 5. How many molecules of paraffin were used up during the burning? Show work below STATION 3 Data/Calculations: (be sure to include units in your answers!) Length of foil: _________________ Width of foil: _________________ Density of aluminum: 2.70 g/cm3 Mass of aluminum foil: _________________ 1. Use the density and the mass to find the volume. show work below: 2. To find the thickness (H), you know that V=L x W x H. Using other information in your data table, find H. show work below: 3. One aluminum atom is 2.5 x 10-8 cm thick (height). Find the thickness in atoms using the height. show work below: (HINT: Write a conversion statement for thickness of one aluminum atom) 4. Knowing the mass of your foil, find the moles of aluminum. show work below: 5. Knowing the moles of aluminum, find the total number of atoms in the foil. show work below: STATION 4 Mass of sugar (C12H22O11): __________ Calculate the molar mass of sugar. Calculate the moles of sugar: show work below: Formula for sodium bicarbonate: _____________ Calculate the molar mass of sodium bicarbonate ______________ Mass of sodium bicarbonate: __________ Calculate the moles of sodium bicarbonate: show work below: STATION 5 Primary component of chalk: Calcium carbonate Write your Procedure to determine # atoms in chalk. _________ Data/ Calculations: # atoms in chalk: _______________________ STATION 6 Data/Calculations: (be sure to include units in your answers!) Mass of pennies: _________________ Remember that 99.2% of the pennies mass is from zinc and 0.8% of the pennies mass is made from copper. Mass of copper: ____________________Mass of zinc: ____________________ Calculations used to determine mass of copper and zinc: show work below: Moles of copper _______________________ Show work here: # atoms of copper _____________________ Show work here: