1 Computer Repair LESSON: Computers / Internet OBJECTIVE: The student will demonstrate knowledge and appropriate use of hardware components, software programs, and their connections. The student uses a variety of strategies to acquire information from electronic resources (Internet), with appropriate supervision. MATERIALS: 1. Computer with access to Internet. 2. Computer with MSWord or other word processing software and PowerPoint presentation software. ACTIVITY: Students will complete the activity for each of the four centers. Instructions for each center are included with the instruction sheets. ASSESSMENT: Students will complete worksheets for each activity and turn them in when all four centers are completed. Center 1: Computer Software Center 2: Computer Hardware Center 3: Presidential Cyber Hunt Center 4: How Computers Work (includes PowerPoint) 2 Center 1: Computer Software OBJECTIVE: The student applies computer technology to specific tasks. Identify and describe the roles of computer technology. INSTRUCTIONS: 1. On your worksheet you will find a list of software applications. Go through the list and find a definition for each part on the Internet or another resource, (Use your favorite search engine if you choose to use the Internet.) 2. After you find all definitions, go to your computer and create the next documents: a. Write a word processing document explaining the experience through the activity. How long did it take you to complete the activity? Which resources did you used? What part of the activity did you like the best? b. In your Drawing program, make a picture and insert it in a word processing document. Around your picture, write a story about the picture. Your story should be at least half page long without counting the picture space. c. Create a spreadsheet with a budget for a month. If you don’t have your own budget, ask someone who does or research it. d. Create a presentation about what you have learned in this activity. Make sure you have a minimum of 8 slides. Include Title slide and Resource slide . e. Create a database that includes every student in this class. Include the next fields: First Name, Last Name, City, State. 3 Computer Software Worksheet 1. Word Processing Software Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ List two word processing programs in the market: ______________________________________________ If you used the Internet to get your answers, write your source: ________________________________________________________________________ If you used a book to get your answers, write your source, including the page number: __________________________________________________________________ 2. Spreadsheet Software Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ List two spreadsheet programs in the market: ___________________________________________________ If you used the Internet to get your answers, write your source: ________________________________________________________________________ If you used a book to get your answers, write your source, including the page number: __________________________________________________________________ 3. Presentation Software Definition: _______________________________________________________________________ List two presentation programs in the market: ___________________________________________________ If you used the Internet to get your answers, write your source: ________________________________________________________________________ If you used a book to get your answers, write your source, including the page number: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Database Software 4 Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ List two database programs in the market: ____________________________________________________ If you used the Internet to get your answers, write your source: ________________________________________________________________________ If you used a book to get your answers, write your source, including the page number: __________________________________________________________ 5. Drawing Software Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ List two drawing programs in the market: _______________________________________________________ If you used the Internet to get your answers, write your source here: ________________________________________________________________________ If you used a book to get your answers, write your source here, including the page number: _____________________________________________________________ 5 Center 2: Computer Hardware OBJECTIVES: The student develops computer systems using the appropriate resources. Describe the properties and characteristics of computer-related hardware and software. . INSTRUCTIONS: 1. On your worksheet you will find a list of computer parts. Got through the list and find a definition for each part on the Internet. (Use your favorite search engine.) 2. After you find all the definitions, go to the special computer workstation and match the parts on your list to each computer component within the computer case and label them with the appropriate number. 3. When complete request teacher’s approval. 6 Computer Hardware Worksheet 1. Network Card Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 2. Video Card Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 3. Sound Card Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 4. Fax/Modem Card Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 5. CD-ROM Drive Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ 7 Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 6. 3½" Disk Drive Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 7. Hard Drive Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 8. Monitor Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 9. Keyboard Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ 8 Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 10. Network Cable Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 11. Mouse Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 12. Mother Board Definition: ________________________________________________________________________ Write the web site where you find it: ____________________________________________________ Search Engine Used to Find Your Definition: _______________________________________________ 9 Center 3: Presidential Cyber Hunt OBJECTIVE: The student solves problems, thinks critically, and makes decisions related to technology. Apply critical-thinking strategies to the analysis and evaluation of proposed technological solutions. INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Visit the Internet Web Sites: President and First Ladies http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/odmdhtm/preshome.html List of U.S. Presidents by military rank http://answers.com/topic/list-of-u-s-presidents-by-military-rank Genealogy of the U.S. Presidents http://www3.dcs.hull.ac.uk/public/genealogy/presidents/presidents.html Presidential Biographies http://www.whitehouse.gov/kids/presidents U.S. Presidents: List and Records http://www.heptune.com/preslist.html 2. After getting familiarized with the content of each web site, type your answers. See worksheet attached. 10 Presidential Cyber Hunt - Worksheet Search for: President____________________ 1. Write something you already know about this president 2. Date of Birth 3. State of Origin 4. Party Affiliation 5. Number of Terms Served 6. Dates of Terms 7. War Fought During Presidency 8. Important Accomplishment(s) 9. Other Fact(s) That Interest You 10. Something You Would Like To Know About This President 11 Center 4: How Computers Work OBJECTIVE: The student describes how a systems model can be used to describe computer hardware and software. Identify the inputs, processes, outputs, and feedback associated with computer applications. INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Go to the computer and search in your favorite search engine for “How Computers Work.” Look at least at a couple of web sites but not more than five. 2. Research the components of the computer listed below and create a PowerPoint with the information. Put all your information into a PowerPoint presentation; be sure to include pictures, examples, and diagrams in a way that someone who doesn’t know anything about computers can understand. Find what they do, where they are located, what they look like (use clip art), and problems that can occur with them. System unit Motherboard CPU Hard Drive RAM CD-Rom Drive Floppy Disk Drives Adapter Cards Here are some helpful sites to find this information: How Stuff Works: http://computer.howstuffworks.com/ Inside the Computer: http://computer.howstuffworks.com/inside-computer.htm 3. Now that you have basic knowledge of the computer, you should now research the answers to the following questions and include information in your PowerPoint. A. The sound on my computer is not working, what do I do to solve this? B. When using the internet, there are numerous amounts of advertisements and annoying pop-ups, is there anything that can fix this? C. When attempting to load a new program, a message is received saying there is not enough memory, can I not add anything else to my computer ever? D. I have Macintosh software, why is it not working with my PC? E. My screen freezes often, what do I do when this happens? F. My printer doesn’t work, why is this happening? Basic Computer Troubleshooting: http://www.winnpsb.org/dhs/troubleshooting/bct.htm Common Computer Problems and Fixes: http://www.geocities.com/johnniemccoy/tipstricks.html 12 How Computers Work - Worksheet Through a combination of resources (Internet search, books, encyclopedias, ...) researched, answer the next questions: 1. List the main components of a computer system (4): ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 2. Explain how the memory works: ______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Explain how the microprocessor works: ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 4. List five (5) types of memories: ______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. List two (2) of the most used operating system software: ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 6. Explain how the hard drive works: ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 7. The memory that is erased every time you turn off your computer is: ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________