THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE THE STATES THE DATE EACH STATE ENTERED THE UNION STATE MOTTOS STATE NICKNAMES NAMES FOR THE CITIZENS OF EACH STATE (i.e. WISCONSINITES) THE BILL OF RIGHTS & 7 OTHER CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS ALL PRESIDENTS ALL FIRST LADIES ALL VICE PRESIDENTS ALL CHIEF JUSTICES ABOLITIONISTS WOMEN’S RIGHTS LEADERS 1960s CIVIL RIGHTS LEADERS NAMES AND DATES OF ALL MAJOR U.S. WARS WAR HEROES EXCERPTS FROM AMERICAN SONGS & POEMS APPROXIMATELY 1,282 NAMES 176 OF THEM QUOTED AND/OR REFERENCED 234 QUOTES AND REFERENCES FOR THE 176 NAMES ALSO 8 ANONYMOUS/UNKNOWN ADAGES & QUOTES ALSO 3 MORE GROUP QUOTES APPROXIMATELY 617 WORDS (i.e. U.S. NAVY or PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE) 17 OF THEM QUOTED WORDS FOR FREEDOM AND LIBERTY IN OVER 60 LANGUAGES ADDRESSES & SPEECHES Address, 1915 Address at City Hall, West Berlin, Jun 26, 1963 Address at the University of California, Berkeley, Mar 23, 1962 address, Author’s Guild, Dec 3, 1952 “The American Idea,” speech, May 29, 1850 Brandenburg Gate, West Berlin, speech, Jun 12, 1987 Broadcast on D-Day, Jun 6, 1944 Defense of John Peter Zenger, 1735 Farewell Address, “To the People of the United States,” Sep 17, 1796 Farewell Address, Jan 14, 1981 First Inaugural Address, Apr 30, 1789 First Inaugural Address, Mar 4, 1801 First Inaugural Address, Mar. 4, 1933 Gettysburg Address, Nov 19, 1863 “I Have a Dream,” speech, Aug 28, 1963 Inaugural Address, Mar 4, 1925 Inaugural Address, Jan 20, 1961 Inaugural address, Jan 20, 1989 Inaugural Address, Jan 20, 2009 Last public address, Apr 11, 1865 Liberty Medical acceptance speech, Jul 4, 1992 “Liberty or Death” speech, Mar 23, 1775 Message to Congress, Jan 6, 1941 Message to Congress in Special Session, Jul 4, 1861 Notes for an Oration at Braintree, Massachusetts, Spring 1772 “On Being a Good Neighbor,” sermon, 1956 radio broadcast to 4-H Clubs, Nov 7, 1931 “The Rights of the Colonists,” 1772 Second Inaugural Address, Mar. 4, 1865 Second Inaugural Address, Jan. 20, 1997 “Slavery and the Rebellion,” speech, Nov 5, 1864 Speech, Mar 15, 1837 Speech, Albany, New York, Jun 27, 1933 speech at Boston Commons, Aug 27, 1862 Speech, Bloomington, Illinois, May 19, 1856 Speech, Honolulu, Hawaii, 1933 State of the Union Address, Jan 16, 1984 televised speech on behalf of the John F. Kennedy Library, May 29, 1964 “To the People of the United States,” address, 1789 (Henry Cabot Lodge) (John F. Kennedy) (John F. Kennedy) (William O. Douglas) (Theodore Parker) (Ronald Reagan) (Dwight D. Eisenhower) (Andrew Hamilton) (George Washington) (Jimmy Carter) (George Washington) (Thomas Jefferson) (Franklin Delano Roosevelt) (Abraham Lincoln) (Martin Luther King, Jr.) (Calvin Coolidge) (John F. Kennedy) (George H. W. Bush) (Barack Obama) (Abraham Lincoln) (Thurgood Marshall) (Patrick Henry) (Franklin Delano Roosevelt) (Abraham Lincoln) (John Adams) (Martin Luther King, Jr.) (Lou Henry Hoover) (Samuel Adams) (Abraham Lincoln) (Bill Clinton) (Charles Sumner) (Daniel Webster) (Alfred E. Smith) (Robert Charles Winthrop) (Abraham Lincoln) (Jane Addams) (Ronald Reagan) (Jacqueline Kennedy) (Benjamin Rush) ALMANACKS & JOURNALS Freedom’s Journal, 1827 on his purpose for keeping a journal, Journal of the Federal Convention The Liberator, Jan 1, 1831 (first issue) The Liberator, Nov 19, 1841 Poor Richard’s Almanack (Samuel Cornish & John Russwurm) (James Madison) (William Lloyd Garrison) (Charles Lenox Remond) (Benjamin Franklin) BATTLE CRIES Battle cry, 1864 Battle cry, San Jacinto, Apr 21, 1836 (African American soldiers) (Sidney Sherman) BILLS & RESOLUTIONS Bill for the More General Diffusion of Knowledge, 1778 (Thomas Jefferson) Kentucky Resolutions, 1798 (Thomas Jefferson) The Lee-Adams Resolution of Independence – Jul 2, 1776 (Richard Henry Lee & John Adams) Remonstrances Against Religious Assessments (Dec. 24, 1784) (James Madison) Virginia Bill of Rights – Jun 12, 1776 Virginia Resolutions (1798) (James Madison) The Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom (1786) (Thomas Jefferson) BOOKS, ESSAYS & OTHER WRITINGS The American Crisis, no. 1, Dec 23, 1776 The American Crisis, no. 4, Sep 12, 1777 The American Standard, 1896 The Bloody Tenet Yet More Bloody, 1652 Brown v. Board of Education - 1954 Capitalism and Freedom, 1962 The Chrysanthemum and the Sword, 1946, ch. 1 Common Sense, 1776 Defense of the Constitution, 1787 Etiquette of the Stars and Stripes, 1934 The Federalist, 1787, No. 10 The Federalist, 1787-88 The Federalist, 1788, No. 51 “The Farmer Refuted,” Feb., 1775 “Free Minds and Hearts at Work” in Edward R. Murrow’s This I Believe, 1952 Freedom, Loyalty, Dissent, 1954 Historical Review of Pennsylvania, 1759 in Huxley, Brave New World Revisited, 1956 Keep the Faith, Baby!, 1967 ‘Limitations of Government’ My American Journey, 1995 Narrative and Book of Life, 1881 The National Flag, 1861 Nieman Reports, summer issue, 1976 “Novanglus” papers, Boston Gazette, 1774, No. 7 Observations of the Boston Port Bill, May 1774 Of Plymouth Plantation [1620-1647], ch. 21 The Revolution, Mar 18, 1869 Teacher’s Manual, 1840 Twelfth Annual Report to the President of Antioch College, 1848 Two Trains Running, 1990 (Thomas Paine) (Thomas Paine) (Booker T. Washington) (Roger Williams) (Milton Friedman) (Ruth Benedict) (Thomas Paine) (John Adams) (Veterans of Foreign Wars) (James Madison) (Alexander Hamilton) (James Madison) (Alexander Hamilton) (Jackie Robinson) (Henry Steele Commager) (Benjamin Franklin) (Erich Fromm) (Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.) (John Cotton) (Colin Powell) (Sojourner Truth) (Henry Ward Beecher) (John Loft Hess) (John Adams) (Josiah Quincy) (William Bradford) (Susan B. Anthony) (Thomas H. Palmer) (Horace Mann) (August Wilson) A Vindication of the Government of New England Churches, 1717 Walden, 1854, 2, Where I Lived, and What I Lived For Walden, 1854, 18, Conclusion War As I Knew It, 1947, Appendix D. letter [Apr 3, 1944] The Wit and Wisdom of Bishop Fulton J. Sheen, 1968 Woodward Committee, Report on Free Speech, Jan 28, 1975 You Can Learn By Living, 1960 (John Wise) (Henry David Thoreau) (Henry David Thoreau) (George S. Patton) (Fulton J. Sheen) (C. Vann Woodward) (Eleanor Roosevelt) CREEDS & PLEDGES The American’s Creed, 1917 ‘The Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag’ The Sailor’s Creed (William Tyler Page) (Francis Bellamy and James B. Upham) DECLARATIONS & PROCLAMATIONS Charter of Liberties, 1701 Declaration of Sentiments, 1848 The Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms—1775 Emancipation Proclamation, Jan 1, 1863 Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, Sep 22, 1862 (William Penn) (Lucretia Mott, Elizabeth Cady Stanton & others) (Thomas Jefferson & John Dickinson) (Abraham Lincoln) (Abraham Lincoln) DOCTRINES The ‘Monroe Doctrine’ (James Monroe) GENERAL ORDERS & IMPERATIVES at Battle of Bunker Hill, Jun 17, 1775 at the battle of Mobile Bay, Aug 5, 1864 General Orders, Headquarters, New York, Jul 2, 1776 imperative to U.S. 8th Army troops To Col. George M. Jones and 503rd Regimental Combat Team, Mar 2, 1945 to General Simon Bolivar Buckner, Feb 16, 1862 to his Minute Men, prior to the Battle of Lexington, Apr 19, 1775 (Israel Putnam) (David G. Farragut) (George Washington) (Walton Walker) (Douglas MacArthur) (Ulysses S. Grant) (Jonas Parker) LETTERS letter letter to Annis Stockton Boudinot, Jan 15, 1794 letter to Col. William S. Smith, Paris, Nov 13, 1787 letter to Gerrit Smith, Mar 30, 1849 Letter to Henry L. Pierce and others, Apr 6, 1859 (Albert Einstein) (Martha Washington) (Thomas Jefferson) (Frederick Douglass) (Abraham Lincoln) letter to her niece Mary Cutts, Aug 1, 1833 Letter to James Lloyd, Oct 1, 1822 Letter to John Adams, Jul 14, 1776 Letter to John Adams, Sep 12, 1821 letter to naval contractors, Oct 20, 1775 Letter to Thomas Jefferson, Feb 2, 1816 Letter to Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Jan 13, 1868 note to Nikita Khrushchev, 1961 (Dolley Madison) (John Quincy Adams) (Abigail Adams) (Thomas Jefferson) (Joseph Reed) (John Adams) (Elizabeth Cady Stanton) (John F. Kennedy) MOTTOS, SAYINGS & SLOGANS c. 1962, slogan 1984, motto for her anti-drug campaign Adage Motto on Thomas Jefferson’s seal (c. 1776) RODGER’S BATTLE FLAG, 1861 Saying (The Big Red One) (The Continental Colors) (U.S. Army Service Forces) (U.S. Marines) (U.S. National motto) (Vince Lombardi) (Michael A. Monsoor) (Thomas Paine) (Dolores Huerta) (Nancy Reagan) (Yogi Berra) (Thomas Jefferson) (John Rodgers) (Lyndon B. Johnson) OTHER 1763, Attributed, watchword of the Revolution 1768 Apr 18, 1775 1837 Oct 31, 1997 Jul 7, 2006 after being severely wounded in WW II, 1944 after being shot during a campaign speech, 1912 Before the battle of Bennington, Aug 16, 1777 first words spoken on the moon, Jul 20, 1969 flag signal from Kennesaw Mountain, Oct 5, 1864 Flight 93, Sep 11, 2001 “Free America,” c. 1770 in Harper’s, Jun 1956 in Noyes, Views of Religion in reference to the House of Representatives, 1787 Inscription on The Liberty Bell INSCRIPTION ON THE SUPREME COURT BUILDING interview, New York Times, Oct 29, 1973 interview, The New York Times, Feb 22, 1981 Mar 20, 1942, on reaching Australia Of the Marines at Iwo Jima, Feb–May 1945 (James Otis) (Silas Downer) (Paul Revere) (Abraham Lincoln) (Hillary Clinton) (George W. Bush) (Ruben Rivers) (Theodore Roosevelt) (John Stark) (Neil Armstrong) (William Tecumseh Sherman) (Todd Beamer) (Joseph Warren) (William Faulkner) (Benjamin Rush) (Alexander Hamilton) (William O. Douglas) (Barbara Bush) (Douglas MacArthur) (Chester Nimitz) On receiving the degree of Doctor of Civil Law from Oxford University, Jun 19, 1941 on signing the Declaration of Independence on signing the Declaration of Independence prior to his execution by the British for spying, Sep 22, 1776 Reply to the British commander, after the capture of Fort Ticonderoga, early morn May 10, 1775 replying to the German demand to surrender at Bastogne, Belgium, Dec 22, 1944 request to Congress, Jun 3, 1777 saluting a new American flag, Aug 10, 1831 shouted, Mar 25, 1945 Statement as public information officer for U.S. space program [1959-1964] To the General Committee of Tryon County, July 22, 1777 toast for reunion of soldiers from the Battle of Bennington INTRODUCTION TO U.S. RADIO SERIES, JUN 1938 when asked whether he had lowered his flag, Sep 23, 1779 (Franklin D. Roosevelt) (Benjamin Franklin) (John Hancock) (Nathan Hale) (Ethan Allen) (Anthony McAuliffe) (Thomas Green) (William Driver) (Men at Kuching in Borneo) (John A. Powers) (John Jay) (John Stark) (John Paul Jones) POEMS & SONGS Air Force Song ‘America,’ 1831 (Samuel F. Smith) “America for Me,” 1909 (Henry Van Dyke) ‘America the Beautiful,’ summer, 1893 (Katharine Lee Bates) The American Flag, 1819, st. 1 (Joseph Rodman Drake) Barbara Frietchie, 1864, st. 18 (John Greenleaf Whittier) “The Battle Cry of Freedom,’ 1862 (George Frederick Root) “Battle Hymn of the Republic,” 1862 (Julia Ward Howe) The Battlefield, 1839, st. 9 (William Cullen Bryant) The Best Things in Life are Free (Lew Brown & Buddy De Sylva) Blow, Bugles, Blow (John S. McGroarty) Boston Hymn, st. 17 (Ralph Waldo Emerson) Brother Jonathan’s Lament for Sister Caroline (Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.) [December 20, 1860] The Building of the Ship, 1849 (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow) “The Caisson Song,” 1908 (Edmund L. Grubor) Concord Hymn (Ralph Waldo Emerson) The Eagle and Me (Edgar Harburg) A Fable for Critics, 1848 (James Russell Lowell) The Flag Goes By (Henry Holcomb Bennett) The Flag of Our Union, 1851 (George Pope Morris) ‘God Bless America,’ 1938 song (Irving Berlin) ‘God Bless the U.S.A.’ (Lee Greenwood) ‘Hail, Columbia,’ c. 1798 (Joseph Hopkinson) It Couldn’t Be Done (Edgar A. Guest) ‘The Liberty Song,’ 1768 (John Dickinson) “My Days Have Been So Wondrous Free,” Song, 1714, st. 1 (Thomas Parnell) “The Navy Hymn (Eternal Father),” 1860 (William Whiting) “The New Colossus” (1883) (Emma Lazarus) New England’s Chevy Chase [April 19, 1775] (Edward Everett Hale) Oh Freedom! (spiritual) (Unknown author) The Old Flag, st. 1 (Henry Cuyler Bunner) ‘Over There,’ 1917 (George M. Cohan) “The Peacemaker,” Jun 14, 1918 (Joyce Kilmer) poem (John Quincy Adams) Song of Freedom (Florence A. Jones) Song of the Open Road, 1 (Walt Whitman) “Stanzas for the Times,” 1835 (John Greenleaf Whittier) ‘The Star-Spangled Banner,’ Sep 14, 1814 (Francis Scott Key) “The Stars and Stripes Forever,” 1897 march (John Philip Sousa) “Sympathy,” 1899 (Paul Lawrence Dunbar) “Tenting on the Old Camp Ground,” 1863 (Walter Kittredge) ‘Tramp, Tramp, Tramp, the Boys Are Marching’ (1862) (George Frederick Root) We Shall Not Be Moved (Spiritual) (Unknown author) “We Shall Overcome,” 1945 (Zilphia Horton, Frank Hamilton, Guy Carawan, and Pete Seeger) ‘Yankee Doodle’ (Edward Bangs) Yankee Doodle Dandy (George M. Cohan) ‘You’re a Grand Old Flag,’ 1906 (George M. Cohan) SUPREME COURT CASES Brown v. Board of Education - 1954 Cohens v. Virginia, 1821 Dennis et al. v. U.S., 1951, concurring opinion Ex-Parte Milligan, 4 Wallace 2, 1866 Gideon v. Wainwright – 1963 Loving v. Virginia (1967) Marbury v. Madison, 1803 Miranda v. Arizona 1965 Olmstead v. U.S., 1928, dissent Palko v. Connecticut, 1937, opinion West Virginia State Board v. Barnette, 1943, opinion (John Marshall) (Felix Frankfurter) (David Davis) (John Marshall) (Earl Warren) (Louis D. Brandeis) (Benjamin Cardozo) (Robert H. Jackson)