Learning Objectives Chapter 2 - Learning Objectives After reading this chapter you should be able to: Define the key characteristics of culture Distinguish between high and low culture, culture and ethnicity, majority culture and co-cultures Discuss the dominant theories used to study patterns of behavior across cultures Explain the relationship between perception and culture Distinguish between cultural identity, social identity, and personal identity and explain the relationship among them Explain the relevance of the field of international relations to the study of intercultural communication Explain how context, expectations, and stakes shape the dynamics of intercultural encounters Chapter 3 - Learning Objectives After reading this chapter you should be able to: Describe the social science and interpretive approaches Explain the assumptions about culture and people that underlie the social science approach Discuss the role of quantitative research methods in social science scholarship Define the Communication Accommodation Theory Explain how ethnography is used in the study of intercultural communication Discuss the impact of technology on the interpretive approach Discuss the benefits and limitations of the social science and interpretive approaches Determine how an event would be studied using each of these approaches Chapter 4 - Learning Objectives After reading this chapter you should be able to: Describe the critical and dialectical approaches Discuss the role of cultural studies in effecting social change Discuss the impact of technology on the critical approach Discuss the six dialectics of intercultural communication Explain the relationship between the dialectical approach and the other approaches to studying intercultural communication Discuss the benefits and limitations of the critical and dialectical approaches Determine how an event would be studied using each of these approaches Chapter 5 - Learning Objectives After reading this chapter you should be able to: List and discuss the five basic components that govern the structure and use of language Describe the relationship between language, thought, and culture Explain the challenges faced by translators and interpreters List and discuss the four different types of verbal communication styles Explain the relationship between language and power Discuss the relationship between communication styles and conflict List and describe the five different styles of conflict management commonly used Chapter 6 - Learning Objectives After reading this chapter you should be able to: List and discuss the various means used for communicating nonverbally Discuss the four different types of gestures used to communicate nonverbally and explain how their use may lead to intercultural misunderstandings and conflicts Describe the four functions of eye movement and explain the significance of cultural differences in making and sustaining eye contact Compare and contrast high-contact, moderate-contact, and low-contact cultures and discuss the role that climate plays in immediacy behaviors Discuss the relationship of cultural differences in choice of clothing and physical adornments to cultural values List the six universal facial expressions and discuss the neurocultural theory of emotional expression Define paralanguage and explain how cultural differences in vocalics may lead to intercultural misunderstandings List the four types of spatial relationships recognized by most cultures and compare and contrast high-contact and low-contact cultures’ orientations to space Compare and contrast monochronic and polychronic cultures and explain how different orientations to time can lead to intercultural misunderstandings Chapter 7 - Learning Objectives After reading this chapter you should be able to: Explain the difference between visual and nonverbal communication Define semiotics, list the three types of signs, and give an example of each Discuss the implications of stereotypical depiction of co-cultural groups in the media List the ways that cultural values influence perception Discuss the history of the attempts to create a universal visual language and explain why it is not possible to do so Discuss the challenges of using depictions of human beings, animals, and everyday objects to communicate across cultures Explain why the use of color present challenges for mindful intercultural communicators Reflect on recent changes in society that have given visual communication an increased importance in intercultural communication Chapter 8 - Learning Objectives After reading this chapter you should be able to: Explain major issues involved in the relationship between media and people Describe how the media influence intercultural communication List and discuss the major powers of mass media Define public diplomacy Discuss media and cultural stereotypes Distinguish among different aspects of the entertainment industry Define pop culture and explain how it impacts individuals and intercultural communication Explain how American pop culture influences the world Define and describe cultural imperialism Chapter 9 - Learning Objectives After reading this chapter you should be able to: Define ethical universalism Define ethical relativism Explain the relationship between ethics and power Define moral exclusionism and discuss its relationship to ethnocentrism Discuss contextual relativism Apply ethical guidelines in intercultural communication encounters Chapter 10 - Learning Objectives After reading this chapter you should be able to: Describe the notion of global citizenship Explain how culture influences our global perspectives (and vice versa) Describe the differences of State Centric and Complex Interdependence models Explain the role of communication in war and peace situations Define terrorism and discuss its cultural connections Distinguish the main features of globalization and global business Define the notion of sustainable development Explain how pop culture may influence the environment Describe the steps we may take to bring change to ourselves and our world