The K-16 Integrated Data System Prototype Project Report May 2003-November 2004 3/8/2016 1 Table of Contents K-16 Integrated Data System Prototype Summary (Project CSAPP) .......................................... 3 Project Overview .................................................................................................................... 3 Admission Policy/Relevant Legal Issues .................................................................................. 3 Project History Introduction ......................................................................................................... 4 Initial Concept-June 2003 ......................................................................................................... 4 Initial Scope of Prototype ......................................................................................................... 7 Initial Work Description and Timeline ..................................................................................... 8 Initial Budget Information ........................................................................................................ 8 Transition-November/December 2003 ......................................................................................... 9 November 2004-Final Prototype Plan and Charter ..................................................................... 12 Preliminary Workplan for K-16 Data Transfer System Prototype ......................................... 12 Charter Document: K-16 Integrated Data System Prototype ..................................................... 14 SSID Usage ................................................................................................................................. 16 What is the Secure Student ID process? ................................................................................. 16 What are the characteristics of the Student ID? ...................................................................... 16 Data Elements ............................................................................................................................. 17 Technology Research .................................................................................................................. 18 Background ............................................................................................................................. 18 Prototype Functionality........................................................................................................... 18 Meetings/Agendas....................................................................................................................... 19 Project Activities (Including Technology Research) .................................................................. 21 Contacts with other organization ............................................................................................ 21 Participants/Groups as of November 2004 ................................................................................. 25 OUS~ODE~CCWD Advisory ................................................................................................ 25 Grant-seeking activities .............................................................................................................. 25 3/8/2016 2 K-16 Integrated Data System Prototype Summary (Project CSAPP) Project Overview The Chancellor’s Office of the Oregon University System (OUS) and the Oregon Department of Education (ODE) began initial work in 2000 on a system to transfer information from K-12 schools to higher education institutions. The goal of this project was to take a subset of the student performance data using the Oregon Student Record format, create a standardized transcript, and provide transcript information directly to OUS universities. However, it wasn’t until 2003 that the project gained momentum and more active work began. This was due in part to the ODE’s work on the Student Plan and Profile. The Plan and Profile is designed to provide a full k-12 student record and to allow students to take a more active role in planning their postsecondary careers. While work has occurred at ODE to develop the plan and profile, an opportunity was seen to take a subset of this plan and profile data and create a seamless transition from K-12 to higher education through the high school transcript electronic transfer process. Unlike a typical high school transcript, proficiency data and other relevant elements could also be sent to colleges to create a more complete student record. After many iterations, the current version of the prototype (CSAPP) is being developed through partner organizations (Oregon State University, Linn-Benton Community College, Beaverton ESD, and Multnomah ESD). Key stakeholders involved in the data transfer process include staff from ODE, OUS, CCWD, university admissions offices, and IT managers for ESDs across Oregon. The ESDs and school districts involved provide support for approximately 80% of the students in Oregon public schools. In the following sections, the project history will be described. Historical documents will be included to help demonstrate work that happened at various points in the project. For more information and updates, see the CSAPP information site located at http://pass.ous.edu/?id=CSAP. Admission Policy/Relevant Legal Issues Staff members from PASS (the Proficiency-based Standards Admissions System) actively worked with ODE and other institutions to ensure that standards information also be included in the standard high school transcript. The 2006 Higher Education policy states that k-12 schools must submit proficiency data for admission. For schools to provide this information, it is critical that an automated method for transmitting the information is developed. The board policy reflecting this shift to proficiency-based measures is as follows: “Staff recommends (1) that the general undergraduate admission policy be approved as updated for the 2004-05 academic year and (2) that staff continue to work with Oregon schools, OUS campuses, and the Oregon Department of Education on the long term transition from the traditional admission policy to the proficiency-based admission standards system.” 3/8/2016 3 Project History Introduction Initial Concept-June 2003 In June 2003, an initial diagram that was developed at a meeting with Gary Ellwanger, Doug Kosty, Kelvin Webster, Barry Reinstein, Mark Endsley, Lisa Mentz, and Christine Tell that explains the initial concept for how the data transfer would function. The initial prototype was included in the Integrated CIM/CAM/PASS/Diploma Record Keeping System, Education Plan and Education Profile document being developed through Multnomah ESD. Initial Concept: College and Universities Common Banner Interface HTTPS Site Manual Entry BUILDING LEVEL Counselors --Transcripts --Scores --5 Data Points --Other Tests School District/ESD Score Database Systems Common File Format (OSR) HTTPS Site OSU ODE Other Community Colleges Common Interface?? ODE OSAT Database HTTPS Access Private Colleges 3/8/2016 4 Through various iterations, this conceptual model was used for the model for the entire system. During the pilot, only the manual transfer of data to OUS campuses and community colleges will be tested. Initial description of the functionality is as follows: The initial plan for the prototype included multiple schools and various methods of transmission. It also had a defined timeline that was not met. This was due in part for the need to obtain funding sources to cover project management, release time for k-12 IT staff to create extracts, and time for colleges to consult on implementation and data required. Unfortunately, since many grant funding institutions view this as a system that the state must develop, funding sources became quite limited. The following is the initial documentation to describe the transfer process. It was used in reports and grant requests: Export to Clearinghouse Server: 1. Export from existing course management system-Student information systems vary greatly as to the amount and type of information that they contain. OUS has identified the data that should be included as the minimum amount of transcript data that the OUS schools require for admission. Existing student information systems will need to be updated to include these identified data if not already available. During the prototype phase, a small number of schools will be identified to test out the export to OSR file format for the specified transcript data. 2. Export from ODE-Schools that do not have a student information system can obtain state assessment scores from the OSAT database at ODE. A mechanism would need to be created for managing this data. For instance, if schools need to make corrections to information, a mechanism would need to be in place to prevent incorrect overrides to occur. 3/8/2016 5 3. Manual Entry-In order to support schools that do not have access to a student information system, are not serviced by ESDs, or use student information systems that they are unable to alter to provide the required transcript data, it is proposed that a manual entry mechanism for entering data also be created. We need to investigate the mechanism to do this without overwriting data that is exported from the ESD. There are some issues surrounding manual versus exported data and how much users can change or be restricted from changing. There are some cyclical issues for updating as a student attends school (before submitting the OSR record subset) that must be addressed. The information, once in OSR format, will be uploaded to a server maintained by OUS. This serves as the single point for upload that the districts require. OUS technical staff and IT managers or directors will need to determine the best transfer mechanism that meets the security requirements for both organizations. HTTPS and SSH have been mentioned as possible mechanisms. When a student(s) applies to an OUS school, the high school will identify the schools to which the student is applying. Each university receives e-mail or other alert that records are available on the OUS server. For the prototype, limited technical support should be required on the K-12 side. Exchanges will most likely occur between the district IT managers participating in the prototype and the IT staff at Corvallis working on the prototype at the OUS side. Receipt by OUS schools: OUS will maintain the central server where the transcript information will be housed. For the purposes of a prototype, there is the possibility of using one of the existing database clusters currently available at ITS in Corvallis. However, it is estimated that this will eventually require a dedicated server and technical support. 1. Download from server-Each school downloads the record or batch of records from the school upon notification. A mechanism must be developed to integrate this information into banner. OUS will work with IT staff at OUS to identify the mechanism and requirements needed for this system interface to occur. 2. Interface for database-The type of interface that needs to be created at the OUS side will need to be further outlined. It will be necessary to identify whether OUS will require a simple mechanism for downloading files or the added ability to view transcripts before they are downloaded. These requirements, as well as others that might evolve, will need to be discussed further by the administrators of the BANNER systems and admissions personnel during the development process. 3/8/2016 6 Initial Scope of Prototype The prototype project was initially designed to include multiple schools, students, OUS campuses, CIM total test (best) scores in each of 5 subjects, other information identified in the OUS core set and immediately available in participating student systems; and the sending of student data to a clearinghouse server and the confirmation back from OUS campuses of data receipt. However, due to budget constraints, the prototype became increasingly narrowed down over time. Table 4, page 21, displays the work plan and timeline for this stage. The goal of the prototype is to demonstrate the ability to send and share student data between K-12 and higher education institutions. The project coordinators will establish/identify a pilot group of K12 data centers/districts to work with representatives from the Oregon University System (OUS) to design a mechanism within their respective systems for triggering a request to send student transcript information electronically from their student information system to OUS. The project design team will convene a technical group from OUS and K-12 to: Establish specific criteria for selection of districts/data centers for participation in the project (how many, what size, etc.) Establish common definitions and an agreed upon file layout for sending defined data elements that comprise the electronic student transcript: Establish specifications to assist participating data centers/school districts in creating a student data file according to the pre-determined file layout and send it electronically to an established clearinghouse server site Address and resolve the following policy and technical issues during Stage 1 A-F: Policy Issues Confidentiality issues: who determines that the transcript/CIM assessment data should be sent – the student? co-signed by the parent? the school counselor? Should the data be sent automatically, either in batch form or individually? If so, how often – daily, weekly, quarterly? How does the student indicate where and when the data is to be sent? Through a central warehouse? To an individual institution? What about private colleges? If the student is under 18 years old vs. over 18 years old, how does that affect confidentiality? Should assessment data at OUS schools be sent to one specific person at each university or all the admissions officers? Is the data password protected – if so, how? Is data for each student linked only by State Student ID (SSID)? Where is the funding for personnel necessary to warehouse and send data? Where and how long does OUS keep data? For what purposes? How can a student withdraw permission? Who will train the high school/university/OUS staff on accessing these data and interpreting the test scores? Who will staff a help desk when problems arise? 3/8/2016 7 Technical Issues Where are the data housed prior to being sent to OUS? With EDS? With individual districts? At the ODE? Is the Oregon Student Record the transfer vehicle? Which test data should be sent – total test scores? Also the test score subcategories? Only the best scores? All scores? Most recent scores? How are CIM data linked with PASS scores, the Standards Proficiency Index (SPI), the education plan and profile? What are the hardware minimum specifications for data transfer, education plan/profile access and updating? Who will write the computer software to package the data in a standardized format and send it to OUS? What are all the technical specifications for programming? How will the data be received by OUS? Are the data sent from EDS? Who will send the data from EDS (or another contractor) to the personnel packaging the data and sending it to OUS? How can the data be linked to other components of the integrated system, such as the education plan/profile, student planner, transcripts, ACT/SAT scores, CIS? Initial Work Description and Timeline Table 4-Implementation Plan & Timeline for Stage 1 A-F Stage IA Primary Activity Plan transfer of minimum transcript data to OUS IB Establish criteria for participation in piloting prototype IC Develop prototype requirements ID Implementation Plan IE Program systems IF Implement transfer of student transcript data to OUS Purpose Identify policy, technical, and fiscal issues with plans for resolution Specify requirements for and what is expected of participating data centers/districts Identify specifications and standards for data elements (establish record layout), system functionality & data transfer protocols Detailed plan for implementing the prototype is completed K-12 participating data centers program systems to send data to OUS site Transfer real student data to OUS to inform admission decisions Date 6/15/03 7/03 7/03 8/03 12/03 1-3/04 Initial Budget Information Costs for completing the work outlined under this phase of the project are still being determined and will be addressed as part of the final report due June 2003. 3/8/2016 8 Transition-November/December 2003 By November 2003, the prototype became known as CAPP (The College Admission and Placement Profile —Pilot and Prototype for a P-16 Integrated Data-Transfer System. The description of the system stayed the same, but the diagram became more refined. At this point, a pre-proposal for grant funding was also turned in; however was not funded. See Appendix E for a list of data elements that were being reviewed at that time. The following is a description of the system at that time: The College Admission and Placement Profile (CAPP) uses an electronic transfer of state data from Oregon school districts to Oregon’s community colleges and the Oregon University System (OUS) campuses. The design and implementation of this transfer system is the product of an ongoing collaboration between the Oregon Department of Education (ODE), community colleges, and OUS. In December 2002 the State Board of Education established the requirement that all Oregon high school students must develop an education plan and build an education profile as part of high school graduation. The education plan establishes a student's education, career and life goals, and the learning and activities necessary to achieve these goals. The education profile documents the student’s progress and achievement of standards, graduation requirements, and other personal accomplishments and goals that are identified in the student’s education plan. (OAR 581-0221120/1130). The education profile allows students to track, monitor, and display their progress toward meeting their various learning objectives. Progress would be defined by the attainment of: Standards leading to the Certificates of Initial and Advanced Mastery (CIM and CAM), college-entry standards defined by the Proficiency-based Admission Standards System (PASS), high school diploma requirements, high-level grades in rigorous coursework and other accomplishments. The intent is for the education profile to be accessible to students and parents at home or in community settings, as well as to teachers, counselors, and administrators. Students would leave high school with an education profile that communicates their accomplishments to community college counselors and university admissions officers, employers, and others. Multnomah Education Service District (ESD) developed a conceptual design, technical design specifications, and is advising ODE on the feasibility of various implementation strategies for the system. Staff from the Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development (CCWD) and the OUS Chancellor's Office collaborated in the conceptual design. Staff from the three education sectors (K-12, community colleges, and public universities) are designing and piloting a prototype. The goal of this initial collaboration is to focus on the College Admission and Placement Profile, build on existing Student Information Systems (SIS) and the Oregon Student Record, and provide the "proof of concept" necessary for a K-16 integrated datatransfer system. 3/8/2016 9 Specifically, the CAPP creates a subset of the data outlined in the Oregon Student Record and provides information directly to participating community colleges and OUS campuses. Advantages are: High school counselors/registrars can electronically send data on an individual student to many institutions for use in college admission and/or placement. High school students could submit their data for an audit of college readiness prior to applying. Annually, postsecondary institutions can send summary data to each high school about the college performance of their graduates. Selected OUS institutions, community colleges, ESDs, school districts, and the Oregon Department of Education will collaborate in piloting a prototype of this system during the 2003-04 academic year. The target date for final implementation of the entire system is fall 2006. Contact: Doug Kosty, doug.kosty@state.or.us, Oregon Department of Education, 503-378-3600 ext. 4494 Functional Diagram: Oregon Department of Education Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development Student requests data, including standards met, be sent to college(s) as part of admission and placement. Postsecondary Side K-12 Side Eas tern Oregon Univers ity ESD/School Dis trict Sys tem Export Oregon Ins titute of Technology OUS C ampus es Trans fer of Trans cript Initiated ODE Oregon State As s es s ment Tes t Databas e Firs t Year Study Data R etrieval from Higher Education Fres hman Profile Oregon State Univers ity C ommon File Format (Oregon Student R ecord) Feedback to HS C ommunity C olleges M anual Entry High schools use student success data to improve college preparation programs . Colleges study students’ preparation and remediation needs Portland State Univers ity Private C olleges Southern Oregon Univers ity Colleges give data back to high schools on their students’ college success. Univers ity of Oregon W es tern Oregon Univers ity 3/8/2016 10 Technical Diagram: OREGON STUDENT RECORD K-12 Server OREGON STUDENT RECORD Secure FTP or HTTPS Batch Program to Transmit EDI formatted file to UT EDI server Program to translate OSR to EDI Formatted File K-12 Server Secure FTP SPEEDE/ExPRESS data processing Secure FTP or EMAIL Post Secondary EDI Client Machine OREGON STUDENT RECORD OUS VMS Server University of Texas EDI Server K-12 Server re cu Se eb W te Si s) ttp (h CC Data Reports Via the Web Secure Web Site (https) P FT SCARF process to create reports E or K-16 Data Reports Via the Web AI -M L OUS IR Server K-16 Data Report Document 3/8/2016 11 November 2004-Final Prototype Plan and Charter By November 2004, the scope of the work became more concrete. Due to the budget cuts within higher education, the project was limited to one university (Oregon State University), one community college (Linn-Benton Community College), one school district (Beaverton School District), and one ESD (Multnomah ESD). As of this report, data elements have been sent to ODE for final review, and work on data mapping will begin. These elements were refined throughout the process and were more clearly defined after the April meeting at which the participants were asked to rank the importance of the existing data elements (Appendix G). Once the data mapping has been completed, Royce Tokar can begin working on the program to translate the data from the flat file received from the participating districts (using the OSR format) to an EDI formatted file that can be read by the participating postsecondary institutions. See Appendix F for a list of final data elements. The following sections outline the current workplan and charter for the prototype for the data system: Preliminary Workplan for K-16 Data Transfer System Prototype The following identifies the scope of the work for the k-16 data system and articulation projects currently under evaluation: Description of project (taken from the “More, Better, Faster” Committee summary): Connecting Higher Education to a Statewide Student-Service System-This project would facilitate the electronic transfer of K-12 student transcripts to OUS institutions and community colleges admissions offices, and the creation of a statewide web-based course articulation service that would enable students to determine how courses taken at one college or university could be transferred to another. The projects will create greater efficiency in admissions processing and student course placement while also leading to improved secondary school performance by providing meaningful student-performance feedback to high schools. K-16 data transfer: In July of this year, ETS staff successfully transmitted a test file with limited data from a machine at ETS to Oregon State University admissions. During the next phase of the pilot, additional test transmissions will need to be conducted from a designated ESD and community college. It is anticipated that the primary costs during this phase will be in FTE hours. Existing OUS ETS hardware can be used for the prototype. Tasks during this phase include: 1. 2. 3. 4. Setting up an FTP directory to receive high school transcripts-September 2004 Defining a file specification for the high school transcript-October 2004 Working with ODE to finalize the extract format-October 2004 Information website updates-Ongoing 3/8/2016 12 5. Working with schools to identify who can request files to be sent (i.e. counselor, IT staff)Ongoing 6. Working with the ESD to write an extract and FTP the transcript file-October/November 2004 7. Attending the AACRAO conference to identify how other states transfer transcripts and identify any new technology changes that will affect the way transcripts are transferredOctober 2004 8. Writing a program to convert the extracted file to EDI format for colleges to readNovember/December 2004 9. Sending the extracted file through the Texas Speede/Express server-December 2004 10. Sending a transfer confirmation to the school district-December 2004 11. Revisions/process improvements based on first trial-January 2005 12. Report cost benefits to legislative groups -March 2005 Much of the work during this phase involves communicating directly with the schools to develop appropriate protocols and file formats and assisting with troubleshooting any problems with the transfer. Identified Prototype Participants-K-16 Data System: Oregon State University-Higher Education EDI integration, potential to import directly into Banner, standards information included. LBCC-Dual Enrollment with OSU. High EDI usage. Beaverton School District-Independent Data Center. Currently working with ESIS to integrate CIM data (including work samples) into their system. Multnomah ESD-Regional School District Project Website: http://pass.ous.edu/?id=CSAP Lisa Mentz Project Manager Lisa_mentz@ous.edu (541) 346-5712 3/8/2016 Royce Tokar Analyst Programmer ETS, Oregon State University Royce_tokar@ous.edu (541) 737-7257 K-16 Data System 13 Charter Document: K-16 Integrated Data System Prototype Project Leaders: Project Sponsor: User Community: Lisa Mentz, Royce Tokar, Mark Endsley, Oregon University System, Oregon Department of Education, CCWD (Community College/Workforce Development) Oregon State University, Linn-Benton Community College, Multnomah ESD, and Beaverton ESD. Synopsis Description – This project facilitates the electronic transfer of K-12 student ttranscripts to OUS institutions and community colleges admissions offices. This project will create greater efficiency in admissions processing and student course placement while also leading to improved secondary school performance by providing meaningful student-performance feedback to high schools. Scope – This project will focus on creating, mapping, and sending k-12 transcript data to participating postsecondary institutions. Participating agencies will process the incoming test transcripts consistent with their current method of EDI postsecondary processing (e.g. if schools currently receive and print electronic transcripts and enter data manually, they will not have to implement an automatic BANNER upload for the process to work). The SSID field will need to be added to BANNER using a script already created by Royce Tokar. Critical Assumptions – ODE and project team leads will work together to create a defined set of data elements for participating K-12 institutions to extract from their student information systems. This data set will be assembled via feedback from other OUS and CC institutions. While the data set includes most of the known high school transcript data, further refinement may need to be conducted as a result of the prototype process. While community colleges currently do not ask for high school transcript data, the participating community college will be able to receive and print a high school transcript. Milestones – Meet with ODE and finalize data elements. Complete data mapping from OSR to EDI (TS 130) Create routine for translating mapped data Create extract file from ESIS (ODE) FTP of extract file to OUS server for mapping Receipt of extract at OSU and LBCC Desired results— Expected Benefits – 3/8/2016 14 Improve application and placement process for students. Provide additional data about Oregon students for later transfer back to schools. Completion Criteria – Successful receipt of college transcript as evidenced both via the paper transcript printed from EDI software and EDI acknowledgment receipt to OUS programmer (TS 997). Resources— Project Team – (Note all hours are rough estimates) OUS Royce Tokar—OUS programmer/Banner Specialist Lisa Mentz—OUS K-16 data system project manager Mark Endsley—Project Lead 64 400 768 OSU Karen Such-Content, Functionality Advising Jim Day – EDI, Banner Integration LBCC Mike Brawn 80 hours 80 hours 80 hours Beaverton ESD—Steve Carlson/Jeff Hoag-ESIS extraction Beaverton 80 hours MESD —Keith Eisele, Karla Hobbs 80 hours Schedule 1. Setting up an FTP directory to receive high school transcripts 2. Defining a file specification for the high school transcript 3. Working with ODE to finalize the extract format 4. Information website updates 5. Working with schools to identify who can request files to be sent (i.e. counselor, IT staff) 6. Working with the ESD to write an extract and FTP the transcript file 7. Attending the AACRAO conference to identify how other states transfer transcripts and identify any new technology changes that will affect the way transcripts are transferred. 8. Writing a program to convert the extracted file to EDI format for colleges to read 9. Sending the extracted file through the 10. Texas Speede/Express server 11. Sending a transfer confirmation to the school district 12. Revisions/process improvements based on first trial 13. Report cost benefits to legislative groups 3/8/2016 September 2004 October 2004 October 2004 Ongoing Ongoing Oct./Nov. 2004 October 2004 November 2004 November 2004 November 2004 January 2005 March 2005 15 SSID Usage Oregon has implemented the secure student identifier for each k-12 student. This unique identifier can be used as a means to identify a student’s information in lieu of the social security number. OUS institutions agreed to put the SSID request on applications late in 2003 for the upcoming 04 applications. This student identifier can be matched to the student’s state testing record for increased efficiency in conducting data research to inform instruction at the k-12 level. What is the Secure Student ID process? A goal of the Secure Student ID project is to assign a State ID to every student in Oregon in school year 2001-2002. The Secure Student ID will support more accurate collection of student assessment data and participation in other programs (Migrant Ed., Professional/Technical Education, etc.) When fully implemented, the Secure Student ID will help minimize the burden on school districts to provide student data to the Oregon Department of Education (ODE) and facilitate the electronic transfer among districts of the Oregon Student Record. Districts will have new access to longitudinal information about student assessments, and have the ability to track performance of students in various educational programs. What are the characteristics of the Student ID? The Secure Student ID is a ten-digit number including a MOD11 check digit. The check digit helps catch instances when digits have been transposed or entered incorrectly. Numbers are assigned consecutively. *Taken from ODE website SSID section-file ssidfaq.doc Table Layout Field Num 20* Data Name Secure Student ID (SSID) Text Start Position 88 Length Type Brief Description 10 INT The ODE assigned Secure Student Identifier. Include this number if the student has been assigned an SSID number. If present, this number must be a valid SSID. Pad with blank spaces or zeros. - Indicates a required data item *Taken from ODE website SSID section-file ssidfileformat.pdf 3/8/2016 16 Data Elements Because the electronic transcript has the ability to provide data that is not typically found in the current high school transcript (and potentially streamline the admission process), it was important to define the elements that participating institutions required before asking the K-12 participants to extract that data from their student information systems. In order to identify these items, a two-step process was followed. An initial memo from Christine Tell to the ICAR list-serv asked institutions to identify elements that they would require from a common transcript. This resulted in the following list: SSID SSN (if available) Student name Current address and Contact Information High School CEEB High School name Location Courses taken 9-12 Grades received by term Number of units of credit awarded for each course Class rank Term by term GPA Cumulative High School GPA Clear notation of college prep courses (AP, IB, honors, etc.) National test scores State test scores (writing, reading, science, math, mathps) PASS data (if available) Graduation date Academic honors CIM earned (if available) CAM earned (if available) From this general list of categories, a chart containing these elements was defined and outlying questions such as the level of detail required was included. The list was again sent to the list-serv for feedback. Unfortunately there was little to no feedback, so a more specific survey was developed for the December 2003 meeting. The December survey served as the last check for data elements to be sent by participating institutions. At this time, k-12 institutions were given a list of the data fields that postsecondary institutions requested and postsecondary institutions were asked to rank each of the elements. From this ranking, the required elements were pulled and sent to ODE for extract to be mapped to the required format for receipt by OUS and community colleges. 3/8/2016 17 Technology Research Background Early on in the development of the specifications for the prototype, questions arose as to the mechanism through which data would be exchanged. Several OUS institutions already exchanged transcript data via EDI (Electronic Data Interchange-see definition later in the section) with community colleges and amongst other OUS institutions. However, at the same time the Postsecondary Electronic Standards Council (PESC) was developing the XML specification for the exchange of postsecondary transcripts. Research was conducted (which included Royce Tokar and Lisa Mentz attending the AACRAO conference in October 2004) to determine whether to continue with EDI implementation of K-12 records or look towards future implementation with XML. Because the PESC transcript was just implemented in May 2004, the recommendation from participants at AACRAO was to continue in EDI implementation. The changeover to XML will take some amount of time and the SPEEDE committee (that works on the SPEEDE/XPRESS standards) is still working on crossover documentation from EDI to XML. Banner representatives reported on an XML project with Georgia and hoped that this would lead to XML support being implemented in next year’s version of baseline Banner. They also hoped to add XML support to EDI.smart, the EDI software package that is provided by SCT Banner. Through the work with these organizations and contact with other states (such as California, Iowa, and also Canada), processes for translating the data were identified. For example, early on, Iowa implemented the translation from the student information system to the appropriate EDI format on the client level—meaning each school used a piece of software locally to extract and map data. They found that this required a lot of maintenance time, so they contracted with an outside vendor to create a web interface whereby districts could extract their data, upload it to a secure website, and complete the mapping process and push it through the Texas server. This option also allowed for one centralized area for data mapping so that, as specifications changed, they needed to be modified only once instead of at each district. Many other states follow this model Many states use a centralized web software program for data mapping. Ontario uses Trusted Link to map their data. As does Oregon, they use a proprietary format for data extraction on the K12 side. While Royce Tokar will be writing a basic program for the prototype, one of the packages may be investigated as the project is scaled up. Appendix H provides a list of some of the research links used during this process. Prototype Functionality OUS worked with ODE and community colleges to determine the data elements required by higher education institutions to make admissions decisions. By looking at other states, it became apparent that the common way of transferring k-12 transcripts to postsecondary institutions was to extract data from the student information system (SIS) and map that data for use in higher education using the TS130 (http://www.pesc.org/info/docs/Ps130.pdf) data specification for EDI exchange (see Appendix J for an example of instructions from Northern Illinois University). A test transcript was developed in Excel for districts to use as reference and to make sure all data elements were included (see Appendix I for an example). 3/8/2016 18 Several key terms are defined below: Speede/Express “SPEEDE/ExPRESS (Standardization of Postsecondary Education Electronic Data Exchange/Exchange of Permanent Records Electronically for Students and Schools), a set of record formats which has been approved by the American National Standards Institute.” Obtained from http://www.firn.edu/faster/manl0203/index.htm (Introduction section) EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) EDI stands for Electronic Data Interchange, a method of transporting all types of information, such as purchase orders, invoices, payments and even graphics, to another party electronically. EDI technology was introduced by Value Added Networks (VANs) in the 1970's as an alternative to modem banks, and essentially replaces paper-based communications with electronic equivalents. Since EDI is based on a standard developed by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), everyone can use it enabling all businesses (and educational institutions) to share a common language. Obtained from http://www.ediuniversity.com (A good link for information about EDI) Meetings/Agendas The following section documents some of the larger-scale meetings that were held from approximately June 2003 to November 2004. Where possible, a description of the meeting was included. Agendas and lists of people who were invited to meetings were also included. 6/9/03-See Appendix A for Agenda Meeting with primary stakeholders to discuss further work on prototype: Invited or Attended: barry_reinstein@mesd.k12.or.us brian_goldman@mesd.k12.or.us Doug, KOSTY endsley@ipns.com Gary, ELLWANGER kelvin_webster@mesd.k12.or.us Mentz, Lisa Tell, Christine Terri, JOHANSON Theresa, LEVY 3/8/2016 19 Meetings/Agendas (continued) 12/11/03-Large-Scale Prototype Meeting-See Appendix B for Agenda This meeting was called to get feedback from various sectors on the information that was required in a high school transcript. Work that had been done so far, including update on grant activities and data element mapping were conducted. Break-out groups addressed some of the major implementation issues, including policy issues (including FERPA), higher education needs, and k-12 needs 4/2004-Large Scale Prototype Meeting-See Appendix C for Agenda This meeting served to update people on the prototype as well as to complete the survey on required data elements in order to begin work on the technical side to extract and map data to be sent. 10/7/04-Advisory Group Meeting –See Appendix D for Agenda Connie Green of CCWD called together an advisory group for an update on the data system. The K16 Prototype Plan was discussed. IR concerns were addressed. Dave McDonald and Connie Green received update information for the Excellence in Delivery & Productivity committee for the State Board of Higher Education. The advisory group was also presented with copies of the latest working documents including a cost benefit PowerPoint presentation that Oklahoma presented at the AACRAO conference, a copy of a sample test transcript, and a sample of the elements that California uses for its test transcript. Attendees: Doug Kosty (ODE) Curt Pederson (OUS ETS/OSU) Gary Ellwanger (ODE) Lisa Mentz (OUS) Arron Frerichs (OUS IR) Bob Kieran (OUS IR) Marilyn.Kolodziejczyk (CC data) Christine Tell (OUS) Connie Green (CCWD) David McDonald (OUS) 3/8/2016 20 Project Activities (Including Technology Research) Contacts with other organization The table below provides a summary of what other states are doing with online transcripts. This summary was obtained through project definitions on the state websites unless otherwise indicated. Definitions of some common terms used in automated transcript delivery are provided below. For a listing of other states, along with a brief description of their trading status, please visit the American Association of Collegiate Registrars and Admissions Officers at http://www.aacrao.org/speede/statestat.htm. State Description of System Estimated Cost Florida (FASTER) Florida uses the Speede/Express format to transfer data among its institutions. Unknown. Florida has been involved in EDI transcripts in various forms since about 1997. See http://www.firn.edu/faster/ manl0203/index.htm for more information “Currently, the System can be used to transfer three kinds of student records: Institutions Registered on EDI server Since Florida has such a vast list of users, please see the Texas Speede/Express server for a complete listing: http://www.utexas.edu/stu dent/giac/speede/server/pa rttbl.rp1 Interdistrict Records (and Bright Futures and Talented Twenty Records) Secondary Transcripts (and Bright Futures Records, Talented Twenty and Outstanding High School Juniors) Postsecondary Transcripts (and Teacher Certification, Dual Enrollment and Postsecondary Feedback) Interdistrict Records consist of a public school student's permanent record and selected category "B" information. As the name implies, these student records are transferred between school districts. A subset of the Interdistrict Records formats is also used to transmit Bright Futures 3/8/2016 21 information from school districts to the Office of Student Financial Assistance. The Secondary Transcript is the set of records that accompanies a high school student's application for admission to a Florida postsecondary institution. These records are transmitted when a student specifically requests his or her high school to send the records to a postsecondary institution or to the Office of Teacher Certification. The Secondary Transcript is also used to transmit Bright Futures information from school districts to the Office of Student Financial Assistance. The student may also authorize a postsecondary institution to request the transcript from the student's high school on the student's behalf. In this case, the postsecondary institution issues a request to the student's high school, which responds by shipping the student's Secondary Transcript to the postsecondary institution.” Taken from the FASTER website. Iowa (EASIER) http://www.state.ia.us/educ ate/fis/pre/pe/index.html On March 9th, 2004, Christine Tell, Royce Tokar, Mark Endsley, and Lisa Mentz participated in a conference call with Iowa. The description that follows is a summary from that meeting. Iowa began their automated high school transcript using client-based EDI programs. After learning that this required much maintenance, they moved to the web-based version that they are currently developing. 3/8/2016 The latest version cost approximately 300K for the “shell” and uses 3-4 FTEs for process. Figures not available for the initial clientbased model of development. Iowa has a long list of registered users for their K-12 side and a few higher ed institutions. Please see the Texas Speede/Express server for a complete listing: http://www.utexas.edu/stu dent/giac/speede/server/pa rttbl.rp1 22 They hired an external company to create the “shell” for mapping and translating the data from the various systems. The web interface works not only to map the data but also keeps a history of transcripts currently being processed. North Carolina Currently, all of their districts agreed to participate. They began working with only one university in Iowa. They have now had to put their energies towards creating a common student identifier to make the system work, as they were previously using the social security number. 210 schools currently using their NC WISE system as of July 2003 on the K12 side. http://www.ncwise.org. This project also includes integrating an electronic SIS. The higher ed side includes a transcript project. The website is http://ias.ga.unc.edu/~rfh/unce di/, although it hasn’t been updated in some time. 6 FTEs listed under Ncwise.org. According to site, all 16 UNC institutions plus K12 with Esis installed. STATUS - All 16 UNC institutions have this software or equivalent software installed (EDI Smart, depends on the licensing. They list 2500-3000 on their site. Royce estimates 3000. Electronic transcripts are submitted through the Ncmentor site, and is under testing until September 2004: https://secure.ncmentor.org/Tr anscript_Manager/default.asp We would have to contact North Carolina to find out what work is currently being done at the higher education side (their website stops at 2001 or 2002 with updates). Oregon 3/8/2016 Several Oregon universities and community colleges use EDI to exchange transcript data in programs with dual enrollment. Each community college or university has its own locally administered See budget for cost estimate for full-scale implementation similar to other states. These are the registered participants, along with date of registration. Note that some participants may not actively be trading transcripts. 23 software. For example, Oregon State uses EDI Smart, an SCT Banner product, to exchange files with colleges such as Chemeketa Community College. Since the software is in place, they can also exchange transcripts with other universities if agreements are in place and they are equipped to handle the transmissions. Chemeketa Community College 08/21/03 Clackamas Community College 09/07/96 Eugene Public Schools District 4J 09/15/97 Linn Benton Community College 06/19/03 Oregon State University 10/05/02 Oregon University System 06/22/04 Portland Community College 02/18/03 Portland State University 02/10/04 University of Oregon 04/22/02 Texas 3/8/2016 Texas offers one of the more extensive EDI transcript exchange programs in the field. They house the Speede/Express registrant server, stating “Despite some generous offers to share the cost - most notably by TexasA&M, we have decided that the simplest solution would be for The University of Texas at Austin to bear all costs of the Server. Savings on VAN charges for the Texas ETN could quickly offset expenses. Maintenance of the registrant table becoming a burden would be a great problem to have, as it would indicate an increased level of participation in SPEEDE/ExPRESS - an occurrence which allows much moreefficient processing of transcripts and applications at UT Austin. We feel that the SPEEDE/ExPRESS project will offer assistance if Based on the EDI software listed on the Texas Speede/Express site, the cost would include licenses and support for the following software packages: A full user-list can be viewed here: http://cis.tamu.edu/sims/s peede/spex.html 31 use EDI Smart 13 Homegrown 1 Sterling 2 Trusted Link 7 POISE ETS 9 QandE In addition, each listed college has a contact, approx 65-80 people. K-12 lists approximately 4 people. 24 expansion to other transaction sets creates administrative burdens. We have received offers of support from several sources.” We have contacted or reviewed the following states’ information: Iowa California Florida Canada Participants/Groups as of November 2004 OUS~ODE~CCWD Advisory Doug Kosty (ODE) Curt Pederson (OUS ETS/OSU) Gary Ellwanger (ODE) Lisa Mentz (OUS) Arron Frerichs (OUS IR) Bob Kieran (OUS IR) Marilyn.Kolodziejczyk (CC data) Christine Tell (OUS) Connie Green (CCWD) David McDonald (OUS) Sabah Grant-seeking activities 6/28/03-Gates Foundation Grant proposal completed. 11/2003-Preprosal for funding goes to FIPSE (Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education) 3/8/2016 25 3/8/2016 26