Maryland Eastern Shore Voting Guide November 2, 2010 A Student Project of the Presidential Citizen Scholars Class Editor’s Note This election guide was produced by the Institute for Public Affairs and Civic Engagement (PACE) at Salisbury University. This publication is a result of efforts by students who are in PACE’s Presidential Citizen Scholars Program and who are currently taking the “Introduction to Political Engagement” class. The program, now in its six year, is a unique initiative where students of diverse majors spend one year learning about political and civic engagement and focus on the value of participation in public life. Our mission at PACE is to help foster civic engagement and political awareness on campus and in the surrounding community. We achieve this through forums, events, and unique learning opportunities for students. Our goal in providing this guide is to help educate and inform voters on the Eastern Shore about the candidates running for office in the upcoming election on Tuesday, November 2, 2010. We have included brief summaries of the Maryland candidates running for the United States Congress in both the House and Senate races. In addition, there are summaries of the candidates running in the major state races, including for Governor, and the Maryland General Assembly. As a non-partisan institute, PACE has tried as best as we can to provide accurate, balanced and unbiased information on each candidate. We encourage citizens to use this guide, as well as a variety of other sources online and in print, as an educational tool to learn more about the candidates, the issues and the parties in anticipation of the November elections. Dr. Adam Hoffman PACE Director To learn more about PACE, please visit us at http://www.salisbury.edu/pace/ To contact PACE directly - call (410-677-5045) or email pace@salisbury.edu Contributors PACE Director Dr. Adam Hoffman PACE Managing Director Ginie Lynch Research Assistant Ember-Poole Kroner Research Assistant Robby Sheehan Introduction This guide is divided into four sections based on the four highest offices in Maryland that candidates are competing in during the upcoming election. These include the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, the Governor of Maryland, and the Maryland General Assembly. We have provided brief summaries describing the candidates’ backgrounds, party affiliation, and their votes or position on issues. For the Maryland General Assembly candidates, we have also included the answers of those candidates who responded to a twopart question, which we posed to them. We asked, “What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this?” We have included the responses from the candidates who submitted their answers to us in time for the publication deadline. All Maryland voters can use this guide for the U.S. Senate, U.S. House of Representative and the candidates for Governor. For the General Assembly candidates, residents can find which state legislative district they reside in by looking at the introduction to the state legislators’ description. This guide includes state legislative candidates running to represent Districts 37 and 38 in the Maryland Senate and Districts 37A, 37B, 38A, and 38B in the Maryland House of Delegates. For more information on your polling locations, state district, or other general questions, please contact the following: Maryland Board of Elections Street Address: 151 West Street, Suite 200 Annapolis, MD 21401 Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6486 Annapolis, MD 21401-0486 Phone (410)-269-2840 Toll Free (800)-222-8683 Fax (410)-974-2019 Email Address: info@elections.state.md.us Dorchester County Office Building Street Address: 501 Court Lane, Room 105 Cambridge, MD 21613 Mailing Address: P.O. Box 414 – Cambridge, MD 21613-0414 Karin Kuntz, Election Director 410-228-2560 410-228-9635 (Fax) Email Address: kkuntz@docogonet.com Talbot Street Address: 142 N. Harrison Street, Easton, MD, 21601 Mailing Address: P.O. Box 353 – Easton, MD 21601-0353 Patricia Mitchell, Election Director 410-770-8099 410-770-8078 (Fax) http://www.talbotcountymd.gov/index.php?page=Election_Board Email Address: pmitchell@talbotcountymd.gov Wicomico Street Address: 123 Bateman Street Salisbury, MD 21804 Mailing Address: P.O. Box 4091 Salisbury, MD 21803-4091 Anthony Gutierrez, Election Director 410-548-4830 410-548-4849 (Fax) www.wicomicocounty.org Email Address: election@wicomicocounty.org Worcester 100 Belt Street Snow Hill, MD 21863-1310 Patricia Jackson, Election Director 410-632-1320 410-632-3031 (Fax) http://www.worc.lib.md.us/library/LBE.htm Email Address: pattijackson@verizon.net Governor of Maryland The Governor of Maryland is the chief executive of Maryland and is elected to serve a four-year term. The Governor has a broad range of appointive powers in both the State and local governments, as specified by the Maryland Constitution. The Governor heads the executive branch of the state government, which includes all state executive departments and agencies, as well as advisory boards, commissions, committees, and task forces. The main constitutional responsibility of the Governor of Maryland is to carry out the business of the state and to enforce the laws passed by the Legislature. The Governor is also the commander-in-chief of the Maryland National Guard and Air National Guard. The Governor has the authority to declare a state public emergency, mobilize military forces and pardon criminals. Candidate for Governor Martin O’Malley, Democrat Martin O’Malley, current Governor of Maryland, was born on January 18, 1963 in Washington, D.C. and grew up in Baltimore, MD. He and his wife, State District Judge Catherine ‘Katie’ Curran O’Malley, have four children. O’Malley graduated with a Bachelor’s degree from Catholic University in 1985 and with a J.D. from University of Maryland School of Law in 1988. In 1982, O’Malley worked on the “Gary Hart for President” campaign. O’Malley was a State Field Director for Barbara Mikulski’s U.S. Senate Campaign in 1986, a Legislative Fellow for the Office of Senator Barbara Mikulski from 1987 to 1988, and an Assistant State’s Attorney in Baltimore City from 1988 to 1990. O’Malley was also a candidate for the Maryland State Senate in 1990, a Council Member for the Baltimore City Council from 1991 to 1999, a Delegate for the Democratic Party National Convention in 2000 and 2004, and the Mayor of Baltimore City from 1999 to 2007. As Governor, O’Malley’s priorities include: education, the environment, job creation, crime prevention, and health care. Education: O’Malley aims to improve public education and make college more affordable for Maryland students. In 2010, the Education Reform Act was adopted in Maryland to improve the public school system by reforming teacher tenure, student growth in evaluations, and differentiated pay. O’Malley has frozen tuition for four straight years for in-state students. Environment: O’Malley believes in assessing, coordinating and targeting Maryland’s Bay restoration programs and supporting environmental reform. Under his administration, the Maryland Clean Energy Incentive Act of 2010 was passed to give Marylanders a state income tax credit for electricity generated by clean energy (solar, wind, geothermal and “clean coal”). Coupled with the already-existing federal tax credit, this credit is supposed to reduce the cost of the installation of renewable energy systems by as much as 45% for residents and businesses in Maryland. O’Malley credits The Motor Vehicle Exercise Tax to provide incentives for using clean energy and purchasing environmentally friendly automobiles as another achievement. The O’Malley Administration more than doubled funding for the Chesapeake Bay 2010 Trust Fund, providing $20 million to protect and support the health of the bay region. Crime: O’Malley is a strong supporter of public safety on the streets and in neighborhoods. According the Governor’s Office, Maryland has reduced violent crime to its lowest rate since 1975. He credits the Violence Prevention Initiative, the Regional Gun Task Force, outstanding law enforcement databases and personnel in helping to reduce crime in Maryland. Immigration: O'Malley predicted has that Arizona's controversial new immigration law would be "problematic" and costly. O'Malley has stated that border protection is the responsibility of the federal government, not the states. Health Care: O’Malley supports expansion of health care and the Health Care Reform Bill passed by Congress. He signed an executive order to create a council to speed the implementation of the law. O’Malley has also signed legislation that cracks down on waste, fraud and abuse in our public health programs such as Medicaid. He has also signed legislation establishing the framework for a patient centered medical home program to improve quality of care in Maryland, and a bill authorizing nurse practitioners to provide primary care for patients in Maryland. Jobs: O’Malley supports growing the middle class by supporting family businesses and farms. His administration passed a $5,000 tax credit to encourage job creation. The tax credit was funded under the current budget at $20 million. Current unemployment in Maryland is about 7.6 percent. Candidate for Governor Robert Ehrlich Jr., Republican Robert Ehrlich Jr., former Governor of Maryland, was born in Baltimore, MD. He earned his B.A. from Princeton University in 1979; and graduated from Wake Forest University School of Law in 1982. He first worked for Ober, Kaler, Grimes and Shriver and served as a Republican in the Maryland House of Delegates from 1986-1994, the U.S. House of Representatives from 1994-2002 and Governor of Maryland from 2003-2007. Ehrlich is married to Kendel Sibiski Ehrlich, a former public defender and prosecutor, and has two children. Since leaving office, he has been practicing law at Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, hosting a radio show with his wife and also served as the chairman for Rudy Giuliani’s 2008 presidential run on the MidAtlantic Campaign Committee. He was elected Governor in 2003 after promising to reign in the state’s fiscal excesses and usher in change. While working as an attorney, Ehrlich ran successfully for House of Delegates representing Baltimore County where he was a member of the House Judiciary Committee, the Joint Committee on Legislative Ethics, and the Governor's Council on Child Abuse and Neglect. Some of Former Governor Ehrlich’s priorities include: Education: Robert Ehrlich supports increasing Maryland students at Maryland colleges, strengthening need-based scholarships, promoting community colleges, and investing in technology in schools. He supports raising state college tuitions to make up state deficits. Ehrlich also is an advocate for allowing school prayer and school vouchers. Environment: Ehrlich signed the Chesapeake Bay Restoration Act, which funded upgrading wastewater treatment plants so runoff and pollution to the bay would be reduced, and he would protect it from budget transfers. Ehrlich supported opening up the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to drilling. He has indicated he believes in increased support for alternative energies. Crime: Robert Ehrlich supports the death penalty and supports requiring DNA testing for all federal executions. He does not support alternative sentencing programs, but does support juvenile boot camps as a solution for under-age offenders. Immigration: Ehrlich opposes giving discounted, in-state tuition to illegal immigrants at the expense of Maryland students and will fight to close loopholes that allow certain illegal immigrants to legally possess a MD driver’s license. He supports the Arizona immigration law and opposes the Justice Department’s lawsuit seeking to overturn the law. Health Care: Ehrlich has called for the repeal of the recent Health Care Reform legislation, passed by Congress. He supports requiring the MD Insurance Administration to study how allowing MD residents to purchase health insurance across state lines would reduce costs. He proposes reducing health care costs through the reform of the medical malpractice system. He supports the MD Babies Born Healthy initiative and will work to find ways to provide children lacking medical coverage with appropriate care. Jobs: Ehrlich proposes attracting business and jobs development through research and development, tax-cuts and biotech tax cuts. 100,000 new jobs were created while Ehrlich was governor from 20032007. He has promised to roll back the sales tax 20 percent. Candidate for Governor Maria Allwine, Green Maria Allwine is a Green Party candidate running for governor of Maryland. Allwine was born April 10, 1953 in Baltimore, MD. During 1998-2000, Allwine served as a board member on the Mount VernonBelvedere Improvement Association. Since 2002, she has served as a member of the Iraq Pledge of Resistance for Baltimore. Maria Allwine’s political experience dates back to 2004 when she was candidate for the United States Senate for Maryland as the Green Party candidate. In 2006, she was a candidate for the Maryland State Senate District 43. Currently she is a member of the Charm City Greens. Allwine is a long-time peace activist and community leader. She has participated and been arrested in several non-violent protests on the war in Iraq and Afghanistan. In her previous election of 2006, she ran against State Senator Joan Carter Conway and received 11% of the votes. Additionally, she ran unsuccessfully for the 2007 Baltimore City Council President. Allwine believes “people are angry because they realize that the politicians they vote for turn their backs on them the minute they are elected and legislate in the interests of those who contribute the most to their campaigns.” Allwine’s platform focuses on creating more jobs, a healthier environment, a sound educational system, and the belief that all individuals in the state should receive a real living wage. Business: Allwine is an advocate for closing corporate tax loopholes. She believes that the one third of Maryland’s largest corporation, who pay no taxes, should be forced to pay. Education: Allwine believes teachers should be given more support and flexibility in their teaching. Additionally, she feels school communities should have a greater pull over the local schools. Allwine is a strong advocate for addressing poverty. She advocates increasing funding for school’s libraries to increase the quality of the textbooks. She feels strongly that education should be free up until college. Allwine wants standardized testing to become less relevant to student success. She believes that to address poverty and free education, corporate welfare must be cut to increase school funding. Allwine opposes charter schools because she thinks they undermine our educational system and views them as an avenue to privatize the public education system. Living Wage: Allwine is an advocate for a standardized living wage for everyone in Maryland. She believes the living wage could average from $9.50 to $12.00 an hour, depending on in what region of the state an individual resides. She believes that this wage would give people a reason to work and have a sense of basic dignity. If elected governor, Allwine pledges to make a long-term Baltimore Gas and Electric rate relief among one of her top priorities. Environment: She is committed to moving Maryland away from electricity generated from dirty and expensive fossil fuels. Allwine wants to move into the renewable energy aspect of electricity. Allwine believes in economic sustainability as well. She is interested in taxing corporate polluters and the depletion of natural resources rather than an individual’s income and property. Health Care: Allwine disagrees with the new Federal healthcare legislation because she believes it will be bad for small businesses and individuals. If elected, she will strive for a single public fund using federal, state, and local health money as well as a progressive tax rate to pay for the healthcare of Marylanders. Candidate for Governor Susan Gaztanaga, Libertarian Susan Gaztanaga was born February 23, 1949 in Nyack, NY. She received a Bachelor’s Degree from Barnard College in 1970. Susan Gaztanaga has been a Baltimore resident since 1984. She works full time as an Administrative Coordinator for an institution of higher learning. Her civic actions include leadership in the Baltimore- area Libertarian Party, serving as Party Treasurer, Secretary, and Chair at different times. She also serves on a voluntary basis, as newsletter editor for the local alumnae chapter of an international music fraternity, and secretary of the Board of Directors of a nonprofit environmental organization. Her administration’s goal is to ensure that citizens know exactly where their tax dollars are being spent. She argues that the double burden of excessive taxation and intrusive regulation is keeping the neediest citizens of Maryland from starting business, creating jobs, and building a thriving economy. According to the Baltimore Sun, Susan has a three-point plan: eliminate the state sales tax; keep the Maryland National Guard in Maryland; and allow anyone without a criminal record to carry a handgun. She believes that the state government should stick to its basic responsibility of providing a safe, secure environment in which people can conduct their business, maintaining our infrastructure of roads, bridges and tunnels, and providing an emergency response system. Susan Gaztanaga has stated that as a first step to restoring the tradition of true public service, she will reinvest $90,000 of the Governor’s $150,000 yearly salary every year toward reducing the State debt. As a Libertarian, Gaztanaga believes that both individual liberty and personal responsibility are required in a civil society, and that government welfare of all types, including social, individual, corporate, and political, rewards irresponsibility. As a group, Libertarians support the 2nd Amendment. Candidate for Governor Eric Delana Knowles, Constitution Eric Delana Knowles is the Constitution Party’s candidate for governor of Maryland. Knowles is a 32-year-old former Air Force mechanic who served for four years. He currently works as a bartender in Annapolis and attends Anne Arundel Community College. Knowles has limited experience in the political realm. "I am not a career politician,” he states. Nevertheless, he is determined to instill a sense of liberty into the state of Maryland through strict adherence to the Constitution. Knowles’ ultimate goal is to put power back into the hands of the people and enact a more autonomous state system. If elected into office, Knowles would encourage three main acts of legislation. For one, he will work to reduce government spending on public aid programs such as healthcare and welfare. Knowles believes that these institutions promote unnecessary spending and can be handled equally as well, if not better, by the citizens of the state. Second, Knowles will strive to diminish taxes on the state level in an effort to preserve the freedoms of the people. He believes the current economic recession can be solved through a variety of tax cuts and less government interference in business. Knowles believes many problems can be solved through tax cuts. Lastly, Knowles believes in a strict interpretation of the Constitution and that most of America’s modern problems stem from politicians not following the Constitution. It is Knowles’ main ambition to uphold the statutes established by the Constitution. In doing so, Knowles hopes to empower the citizens and reverse the controlling influences of the state government. In his own words, Knowles said, “I play no favorites and I pick no sides. Freedom is equal for ALL!” United States Senate The United States Senate is the Upper House of the United States Congress. The Senate is comprised of 100 Senators total, with each State represented by two senators who serve six-year terms. The Senate has the sole authority of “advice and consent” which gives Senators the power to confirm the President's nominations and to ratify treaties as well as confirm the appointments of Cabinet secretaries, federal judges, and ambassadors. The Senate is also given the authority to impeach Federal officials. Senators, as well as House Representatives, have the authority to introduce bills as well as the authority to vote on legislation that has either been passed by the House of Representatives or itself. Candidate for U.S. Senate Barbara Mikulski, Democrat Born in 1936 in Baltimore, MD, Senator Barbara Mikulski received a B.A. from Mount Saint Agnes College in Baltimore and a Masters of Social Work from the University of Maryland. After receiving her degree from UMD, Mikulski worked as a social worker in Baltimore and as a professor of Sociology at Loyola College. While teaching at Loyola College from 1971 to 1976, Mikulski was also a member of the Baltimore City Council. After serving on the Baltimore City Council for five years, she was elected to the House of Representatives for Maryland’s 3rd District. She represented Maryland for 10 years before running for United States Senate in 1986. She ran for Senate and won, becoming the first woman senator elected to represent Maryland. After being elected to the Senate in 1986, Barbara Mikulski was reelected with large majorities in 1992, 1998, and 2004. Barbara Mikulski is running for her fifth consecutive term as Maryland’s Senior Senator in the United States Senate. She has been in public office for 39 years. She serves on the Appropriations Committee, the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee, and the Select Committee on Intelligence. Mikulski chairs the Subcommittee on Retirement and Aging, and the Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies. Senator Barbara Mikulski lists some of her major campaign issues as jobs, education, health care, the economy, education, the environment and immigration. Employment and jobs: Mikulski has worked to bring U.S. Cyber Command to Maryland and to create Cyber Security Center at NIST as an attempt to bring private sector jobs to the state. She was also a leader to prepare Maryland for the 2005 Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) process, bringing new employees to the state, as well as creating new jobs. Mikulski also worked with Senator Christopher Dodd (D-CT) to pass the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, which would make it easier for victims of pay discrimination to challenge their mistreatment by reversing a 2007 Supreme Court decision. Education: As a member of the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee, Mikulski keeps education on the top of her list. She was a creator of the AmeriCorps program, increased need based Pell Grants to $5,350 a year, cut rates for need based loans, and created a $2,500 tax credit for college. She introduced legislation to increase capacity at community colleges, strengthening Maryland’s colleges. Mikulski emphasizes the importance of funding for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics in schools and expanded scholarships to train math and science teachers. Health Care: Barbara Mikulski stands by her vote for Health Care reform, emphasizing that it strengthens Medicare, helps small businesses, and prevents unfair practices by insurance companies. Mikulski introduced a Nurse Reinvestment Act in hopes of expanding and providing training for nurses, and increased student aid for medical students going into primary care medicine. Environment: Representing Maryland, Barbara Mikulski has made protecting the Chesapeake Bay one of her main goals. She’s quoted as saying, “The Chesapeake Bay is a natural resource critical to our economy, culture, and heritage. You can count on me to fight to protect the Chesapeake Bay and protect the jobs that depend on it.” As Senator, Mikulski has fought for federal funding for the Environmental Protection Agency and other organizations that focus on cleaning up the bay and improving the wildlife of the area. Under the Farm Bill, Mikulski fought for $438 million in mandatory funding exclusively for the Chesapeake Bay. Immigration: Senator Mikulski supports a pathway to citizenship for guest workers as part of a comprehensive plan to combat illegal immigration while also securing our borders. Candidate for U.S. Senate Eric Wargotz, Republican Eric Wargotz was born in Akron, Ohio on December 28, 1956. He received a Bachelor’s of Science from Rutgers University in New Jersey in 1978 and his Medical Doctorate from Ohio State University in 1983. Wargotz completed his medical residency at George Washington University Medical Center (GWUMC) in Washington, D.C. He and his wife reside in Queen Anne’s County with their three children. Wargotz is a physician and community leader who is looking to bring his real-world experience to the United States Senate. Wargotz was a gubernatorial appointee to the Board of Physician Quality Assurance and he is the President of the Queen Anne’s County Board of County Commissioners. From 1989 to 2007, Wargotz served as Medical Director and Chief of Pathology at Doctors Community Hospital in Lanham, MD. He was the President of the Queen Anne’s County Medical Society, and Professor of Pathology at GWUMC and completed a fellowship at the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology. He is also published in over two dozen scholarly journals. Wargotz supports principles such as fiscal discipline, adherence to the Constitution, personal responsibility, and considers himself an “independent-minded Conservative.” Employment and Jobs. Wargotz’s platform focuses on job creation and instilling an environment conducive to small businesses. He plans to extend the tax cuts of 2001 and 2003, and then work toward reduction and elimination of the Capital Gains Tax and the Death Tax. He claims he will implement fiscal discipline in Washington, vote against non-emergency deficit spending, and vote against bailouts. If elected, Wargotz has said that his first priority is creating jobs for Marylanders. He also is an advocate of lowering taxes and believes that government spending is threatening our children’s future. Wargotz is an advocate of the nation becoming self reliant in areas such as oil for fuel. Education: Wargotz does not support federal education standards and testing requirements for K-12 students. Health Care: Wargotz opposes the federal healthcare reform passed by the U.S. Congress. Wargotz supports tax-free medical (health) savings accounts, portability of a person’s plan from one employer to another, tort reform, and the ability to purchase insurance across state lines. He also believes that the government should stay out of healthcare as much as possible and that people should have access to private health care when they most need it. To Wargotz, health care reform should have three goals: lower costs, improved patient care, and reduce waiting time for care. Environment. To provide improved energy and environmental policies, Wargotz will support energy policies so long as they do not impede on the economy. He wants improve the health of the Chesapeake Bay and he also strongly supports the Second Amendment of the Constitution. Immigration and National Security. Wargotz is in favor of enforcing strict immigration laws and improving our country’s military. Wargotz opposes amnesty for illegal aliens and for holding employers responsible who “make the market” for illegal aliens. When asked why he is running for office, Wargotz answered, “[Because] I love being a physician, caring for patients. But I also love my country and I was raised to stand up and take action if I didn’t like something. So I run for U.S. Senate for a similar reason I ran for Commission President, because I feel compelled to, to try and make a difference. I offer myself as a citizen legislator.” Wargotz believes in term limits for Congress. Candidate for U.S. Senator Richard Shawver, Constitution Richard Shawver was born in 1947 and was raised in Baltimore, MD. He served in the U.S. Marines, the USMC Reserves and the Maryland National Guard. In 1990, he was activated for Desert Shield and Desert Storm. He also held the position of Duty Fire Chief in the National Guard for 22 years, until he retired in 1998. Shawver also worked for Hecht Company for 38 years. He resides in Eldersburg, Maryland with his wife, Mae and their two sons. Shawver first ran for the U.S. Senate in the 2006 Republic primary, where he received 2298 votes. Shawver believes that the main issue is the Constitution of the United States. He contends that our elected officials refuse to honor their oath to uphold and defend the Constitution. Specifically, he indicates that when it comes to financial reform, he would start impeachment proceedings on the President and Members of Congress, for not obeying their oath to the Constitution. He is opposed to abortion and same sex marriage and is in favor of the death penalty and drilling for oil off the coast of Maryland (if done with 100% safety). He also indicates that the Comprehensive Health Insurance reform passed by Congress is illegal and unconstitutional and should be repealed. Candidate for U. S. Senate James Guy Adams, Libertarian* *No information was available on this candidate United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives is the Lower House of the United States Congress. The number of representatives that a state sends to Washington is based on the population of the state. Maryland currently sends eight representatives. Voters on the Eastern Shore have the opportunity to vote for one representative from the 1st Congressional District. The U.S. House has the power to initiate revenue bills (all bills that deal with enforcing taxes or authorizing the spending of federal funds), impeach federal officials and elect the President in Electoral College deadlocks. The U.S. House (with the approval of the Senate) has the power to pass Federal legislation into law that affects the entire country. Candidate for 1st Congressional District Frank Kratovil, Democrat Frank M. Kratovil, Jr. was elected to Congress from Maryland’s First Congressional District in November 2008 after serving six years as the elected State’s Attorney for Queen Anne’s County. A career prosecutor prior to his election to Congress, Frank Kratovil received a law degree from the University of Baltimore in 1994 and received his undergraduate degree at Western Maryland College (now McDaniel College). Upon graduation from law school, Kratovil accepted an appointment as a judicial law clerk for the Circuit Court of Prince George's County and then accepted a position as an Assistant State's Attorney in Prince George's County. In 1997 Kratovil was appointed Assistant State's Attorney in Queen Anne's County, and until 2001 served as the County's only full-time prosecutor and community prosecutor. Kratovil was elected by his colleagues as President of the Maryland State's Attorney's Association, and was appointed by Governor Robert Ehrlich to the Maryland State Board of Victim Services. In July of 2006 the Court of Appeals of Maryland appointed him to the Court of Appeal's Standing Committee on Rules of Practice and Procedure. Since his election to Congress, Frank Kratovil has secured appointments to the Agriculture Committee, the Natural Resources Committee, and the House Armed Services Committee. He has also joined the Blue Dog Coalition of fiscally conservative Democrats, with whom he is working to restore fiscal discipline to Washington. His first official act in Congress was to become an original co-sponsor of a bill to freeze Congressional pay. During his first term in Congress, Kratovil voted against both the Health Care Reform (H.R. 4872) and the larger $825 billion economic recovery package (H.R. 679). He later voted in favor of the $192 billion anti-recession stimulus spending (H.R. 1) as well as in favor of the Cap and Trade bill (H.R. 2454). Environment: Kratovil is a strong supporter of policies that improve the overall health of the Chesapeake Bay and the Eastern Shore. He also recognizes the importance of the district’s agricultural industry and that policies that address the Chesapeake Bay should involve farmers in conservation initiatives. Kratovil is a member of both the Natural Resources Committee and the Agriculture Committee and has supported policies to bring more conservation resources to the district as well as supported legislation to restore oyster populations. He has also worked to protect and expand the Blackwater Wildlife Refuge and create the new Harriet Tubman National Park on the Eastern Shore. Immigration: Kratovil is a strong supporter of enforcement of immigration laws, not amnesty. He believes that steps should be taken to ensure that illegal immigration is not rewarded and supports a focus on securing our borders. Kratovil is also an advocate of preventing taxpayer dollars from being spent on illegal immigrants. In Congress, Kratovil authored a bill to increase penalties for businesses that knowingly hire illegal immigrants. He sponsored the BRIDGE resolution, which supports measures to focus on illegal immigration reform, increasing border security, and improving the enforcement of existing immigration laws. Health Care: Kratovil voted against the Health Care legislation proposed in Congress. He is an advocate for reducing premium costs, expanding consumer choice, and improving competition amongst insurance companies. Jobs: Kratovil introduced a bill to increase the tax deduction for small business startup costs to encourage small business growth. He supports legislation to aid small businesses in providing employment opportunities for those who are unemployed. Candidate for 1st Congressional District Andy Harris, Republican Andy Harris is currently serving his second term as Maryland State Senator representing Maryland’s 7th Legislative District. A graduate of Johns Hopkins Medical School, Harris is an anesthesiologist and associate professor at Johns Hopkins Hospital. Harris also serves Easton Memorial Hospital and volunteers at Peninsula Regional Medical Center in Salisbury. In addition, he has been an active member of the United States Naval Reserve achieving the rank of Commander and is also a veteran of Operation Desert Storm. From 2003-2006, Harris served as Minority Whip in the Maryland Senate. He also served as a delegate to the Republican Party National Convention in 2004. As a member of the Maryland State Senate, Harris worked with a number of issues through his service on committees including Education, Health and Environmental Affairs Committee, Health Care Delivery and Financing Committee, Subcommittee on Ethics and Election Law, and the Subcommittee on Health. In 2008, he ran for Congress in Maryland’s 1 st Congressional District, and narrowly lost to Frank Kratovil (D-MD). While serving in Annapolis, Harris has sponsored bills which would require a 3/5th majority in both houses of the General Assembly regarding any new tax increases and the imposition of spending limits on state government. He has also favored legislation that would require tougher enforcement on illegal immigration and restricting the use of eminent domain by state and local governments. On national issues, he is known for his stances on limited government, lower taxes, and less federal spending. Environment: Harris is an advocate for preserving and restoring the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries. If elected, he plans to meet regularly with elected officials of Bay watershed states to improve cooperation and communication to ensure multistate responsibility. Immigration: Harris is a supporter of legal immigration and believes that the federal government needs to enforce our borders. He is an advocate for workers holding H2B visas, but believes that the immigration laws in place should be respected once these visas expire. Harris plans to work for stronger border enforcement. Health Care: As a physician, Harris supports common-sense market based legislation to protect the rights of patients. He believes that reform should focus on decreasing costs and preserving quality. Harris is also a supporter of increasing competition, cost transparency, tax credits and expanded medical savings accounts as well as malpractice liability reform. Jobs: Harris is a strong proponent of tax cuts to stimulate economic growth and job creation. Specifically, Harris advocates for the flat tax or fair tax, legislation to support small businesses, making the 2002 tax cuts permanent, abolish the marriage penalty and death tax, lower and eventually abolish taxes on capital gains, as well as never raising taxes on Social Security or Medicare. Candidate for 1st Congressional District Richard James Davis, Libertarian Richard Davis is the Libertarian candidate running for Maryland’s First Congressional District. He was born in Buffalo, NY and currently resides and practices dentistry in Hurlock, MD. Davis received his Bachelor of Science from Allegany College, completed graduate school at the State University of New York, and graduated from Ohio State University’s dentistry program. Davis is a member National Rifle Association, the Hurlock Volunteer Fire Company where he served eight years as vice-president, the Society for Military History, the American Dental Association and the Eastern Shore Dental Society. Davis also serves as scoutmaster of Boy Scout Troop 167. Davis also ran as the 2008 Libertarian 1st Congressional Candidate earning 8,873 votes. Davis supports removing all contribution limits on federal campaigns and is also a strong advocate for 2 nd Amendment gun ownership rights. Education: Davis does not support the Federal government providing college students with financial aid, nor does he support federal funding for universal Pre-K programs, charter schools or K-12 school vouchers. He also does not support federal education testing requirements for K12. Jobs and the Economy: Davis supports privatizing elements of Social Security and does not support using government funds to stimulate and improve the economy. He is a proponent of a variety of tax reform including short term capital gains taxes being collected as normal income, individuals over age 80 should be exempt from tax on interest/dividends/capital gains, and shifting from tax on income to tax on consumption. Maryland Senate The Maryland Senate, the upper house of the Maryland Legislature, is composed of 47 senators that represent the 47 Maryland Districts. Senators are elected to six-year terms in even-numbered years and currently do not have term limits. The Senate, as well as the House of Delegates, is responsible for passing legislation for the State of Maryland. The Districts represented in this voter guide are District 37 and 38. For a precise determination of your District, contact the county board of elections or visit http://mdelect.net/electedofficials. District 37Part of Caroline County: Preston and Federalsburg Part of Dorchester County: East New Market, Hurlock, Secretary, Church Creek, Brookview, Eldorado, Galestown, and part of Cambridge Part of Talbot County: Easton, St. Michaels, Oxford, and Trappe Part of Wicomico County: Sharptown, Hebron, Mardela Springs, and the outskirts of Delmar and Salisbury District 38Part of Somerset County: Princess Anne, Crisfield Part of Wicomico County: Salisbury, Delmar, Pittsville, and Willards and Fruitland Part of Worcester County: Berlin, Ocean City, Snow Hill, and Pocomoke City Maryland State Senate Chris Robinson, Democrat District 37 Chris Robinson was born in the Washington D.C. suburb of Kensington, MD. In 1978 he graduated with a bachelor’s degree in Political Science and a minor in English from Northern Arizona University. Robinson’s legal career began immediately following his graduation from the Columbus School of Law at Catholic University in 1994. He worked in the law firm of Harrington, Harrington and Nabb before he established his own practice in 2001 in Cambridge. Robinson previously served as Legislative Director and Chief of Staff for Congressman Roy Dyson. Robinson is running for the Maryland Senate District 37 seat. Robinson is a former President of the Dorchester County Bar. He currently serves as legal counsel to the Dorchester Board of Licensing Commissioners. In his legal work, Robinson has represented children and victims of domestic violence on the Mid-Shore. Robinson declares himself to be a fiscal conservative, supporting limited government. In his campaign, Robinson emphasized the importance of preserving land and water as founding elements of the Eastern Shore. He also identified farming and fishing as two of the most important businesses in Maryland, and states he is committed to their defense. His highest priority is preserving, improving and protecting the natural resources of Maryland and restoring the Chesapeake Bay. Economic policies endorsed by Robinson include lowering taxes and reducing spending in order to create new jobs. Robinson advocates environmental conservation; he drafted legislation concerning Chesapeake Bay and represented Maryland’s Eastern Shore as a Congressional aid fighting to protect the oyster industry. He lists “early involvement of parents, better pay for teachers, expansion of early education, a renewed emphasis on vocational education” as essential aspects of quality education. Maryland State Senate Richard F. Colburn, Republican District 37 Richard Colburn is the current Republican Senator representing Maryland’s 37th Legislative District. He was born in Easton in 1950 and has lived on Maryland’s Eastern Shore his entire life. He served as Sergeant for the United States Army Security Agency with top secret clearance and received a Good Conduct medal. Following his service, he graduated from Chesapeake College in 1982. Colburn has been a senator for District 37 for 16 years since 1994. He is a member of the Maryland Veterans Caucus, the Taxpayers Protection Caucus and the Maryland Rural Water Association. Colburn serves as chair for the Subcommittee on Alcoholic Beverages, and is a member of Chesapeake and Atlantic Coastal Bays Critical Area Committee. Colburn’s voting records indicate that he is firmly pro-life on the abortion issue. He voted against the Capital Punishment Restrictions Bill in 2009. He strongly supports the Christian Coalition of Maryland and the Maryland Gun Owners of America. He has voted against environmental protection issues, such as the Maryland Clean Cars Act of 2007 and also against the Maryland Strategic Energy Investment Program in 2008. He did support the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Plan in 2009. He voted for the Indoor Smoking Ban in 2007. Colburn did not support the Hospital Visitation/ Decision-Making Rights for Domestic Partners in 2009. In Colburn's own words taken from the League of Women Voter’s 2010 Maryland Voter Guide with regard to his priorities: "Continuation of job creation and retention efforts ... Agriculture and Seafood are the two most important industries of the Eastern Shore...We need to find other means to support essential services instead of constantly raising taxes." Maryland State Senate James N. Mathias, Jr., Democrat District 38 Democrat James N. Mathias, Jr., a member of the Maryland House of Delegates, is currently seeking office in the Maryland State Senate, District 38. Mathias grew up in Baltimore, MD, attended high school at Calvert Hall College (Towson, MD) and graduated in 1969. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree in political science in 1974 from the University of Maryland, Baltimore County. Over the years he has maintained various businesses, including his father’s amusement/arcade business in Ocean City. Previously, he served on the Board of Zoning Appeals in Ocean City (1987-1990), was a city council member in Ocean City (1990-1996), and was mayor of Ocean City (1996-2006). James Mathias voted for the Safe Schools Act to give tools to educators and law enforcement to hinder gang activity within public schools. He is a charter member of the Knights of Columbus and served as Chaplain of the Ocean City Volunteer Fire Company. Mathias served as State Chairman for the 2004 Walk America for the March of Dimes, and was Chairman of the Ocean City Humane Society Commission. Mathias is a current member of the Economic Matters Committee, in which he serves on several subcommittees: the Subcommittee on Alcoholic Beverages, the Subcommittee on Banking, Economic Development, Science and Technology, and the Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commercial Law. James Mathias, Jr. is committed to increasing financial prospects, particularly with regards to small business owners. He stresses the importance of small businesses within communities because he ran a small business for over 30 years. As a legislator he fought for targeted investments, lower taxes, and helped establish a tax credit for small business owners who hire unemployed workers. Mathias also voted against raising the corporate income tax and the Maryland sales tax. Regarding educational improvement, Jim Mathias has consistently voted in support of teachers and public schools in the counties of Wicomico and Worcester. In 2007, he voted against the allowance of in-state tuition for illegal immigrants. He has supported the Tax Reform Act (2007), the Maryland Gang Prosecution Act (2007; gang members subjected to up to 20 years in prison and/or up to $100,000 in fines), and Jessica’s Law (2007; no parole for the most violent child sexual predators, and a minimum sentence of 25 years in prison.) Mathias is currently a member of the following groups and committees: the Economic Matters Committee (2007-), the Alcoholic Beverages Work Group (2007-), the Consumer Protection and Commercial Law Work Group (2007-), the Critical Area Commission for the Chesapeake and Atlantic Coastal Bay (2002-), the Maryland Tourism Development Board (2007-), the Lower Eastern Shore Children’s Center Advisory Board (2008-), the Statewide Interoperability Executive Committee (2009-), and he is Chair of the Worchester County Delegation (2007-). Question: “What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this?” Answer: As our nation, state and district gradually emerge from the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression, the most important issue we face is ensuring Maryland lives within its means with an eye toward growing for the future. Over the past four years, we eliminated $5.7 billion in spending to balance our budget, and now our state’s operating budget is smaller today than it was at the beginning of the term; while maintaining our funding commitment to public schools, keeping tuition affordable for higher education, and striving to keep our citizens and communities safe. However, the challenge to rebuild our state’s economy continues. Our elected officials must get a real time understanding of the challenges facing our business community, for it is our industrial base that creates our jobs and enables our vitality. Reducing burdensome regulation enables venture capital to flow into Maryland and fosters private sector growth, industry, and jobs. On the Eastern Shore, we must actively protect our family farms, provide a sustainable future for our legacy of watermen and grow tourism. It is also vital that we encourage the growth of our medical industry through specialized care, hospitals and policies that address the doctor shortage on the Eastern Shore and in rural areas. The immediate dividend to solving this problem is achieving a vital industrial base. The long-term accomplishment is sustaining our Eastern Shore family legacy, as our children and next generation realizes opportunities, remain on the Shore and grow the Eastern Shore legacy far into the future. MD State Senate Michael James, Republican District 38 Michael James is a Republican running for Maryland State Senate District 38. James was born in Haywood, Wisconsin. He is a resident of West Ocean City and a Salisbury University Alum. He has lived on the Eastern Shore for the past 30 years. Michael James started his career as General Manager of the Salisbury Sheraton. Most of James’s professional life has been in the hospitality business. James is currently the General Manager of the Carousel Oceanfront Hotel on 118 th Street in Ocean City, MD. He is a member of The Greater Salisbury Committee, Ocean City Tourism Commission, President of the Ocean City Economic Development Committee, member of the Board of Directors for Atlantic General Hospital, and a part of the Industry Advisory Board. James champions lower taxes through fiscal responsibility. James stresses conservative values and a smaller and less intrusive government. He stresses the importance of independent thinking and individual freedom. James is an advocate for supporting businesses through strong economic development and less regulation. He stressed the importance of cutting the state’s budget deficit. He believes that farmers need to be profitable in order for the economic situation of Maryland to become stronger so he supports the deregulation of poultry farmers. James also plans on increasing the visibility of the rural Eastern Shore in hopes of gaining more support for local projects and funding. James advocates the importance of the private sector and plans to work on promoting tourism, agriculture and small business. In terms of immigration, James does not support amnesty and believes that Maryland needs a similar law to the one passed in Arizona. Question: “What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this?” Answer: The most important issue facing our district right now is the high unemployment rate. I will address this by working to make Maryland more competitive with other states to bring new businesses to Maryland and to bring consumers to Maryland, who we are obviously competing for when we are competing with our neighboring states. The most important thing we can do to initiate that is to promote our state better. I would introduce legislation to repeal the Maryland sales tax increase. I would also lower business tax on small businesses so we are more competitive in attracting jobs to Maryland. It is very important that we create an environment where businesses want to be in Maryland and they also know that we want them in Maryland. Maryland House of Delegates The Maryland House of Delegates, one of the two Chambers in the Maryland Legislature, is comprised of 141 Delegates representing 47 Districts. Delegates are elected to two-year terms in even-numbered years and currently do not have term limits. The House of Delegates, as well as the Maryland Senate, is responsible for passing legislation for the State of Maryland. The Districts represented in this voter guide are District 37A, 37B, 38A, and 38B. Each seat is up for re-election on November 2. For a precise determination of your District, contact the county board of elections or visit http://mdelect.net/electedofficials. District 37APart of Dorchester County: East New Market, Hurlock, and part of Cambridge Part of Wicomico County: Sharptown, Hebron, and the outskirts of Delmar and Salisbury District 37BPart of Dorchester County: Secretary, Church Creek, Brookview, Eldorado, and Galestown Part of Talbot County: Easton, St. Michaels, Oxford, and Trappe Part of Wicomico County: Mardela Springs Part of Caroline County: Preston and Federalsburg District 38APart of Wicomico County: Salisbury and Fruitland Part of Somerset County: Princess Anne, Crisfield District 38BPart of Wicomico County: outskirts of Salisbury, Delmar, Pittsville, and Willards Part of Worcester County: Berlin, Ocean City, Snow Hill, and Pocomoke City MD House of Delegates Rudolph Cane, Democrat District 37A Democrat Rudolph Cane represents District 37A in the Maryland House of Delegates. He attended Maryland State College (now UMES) and Coppin State College as an undergraduate. Cane was a radar sergeant in the United States Army from 1952-1955, and worked as an engineer and director of administration at the Eastern Regional Laboratory. He has built more than 80 housing units as the administrator of Shore Up! Inc in the Wicomico area. In his career, he has served as a member of the Wicomico County Zoning Board of Appeals, the Maryland Association of Engineers, the Maryland Advisory Committee of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, and he was the coordinator of Special Projects for the NAACP. He was also the vice-president of the Maryland State Conference of branches of the NAACP in 1969. Cane has been a member of the House of Delegates since January 13, 1999, when he became the first African American to represent the Eastern Shore. He is also the former chairman of the Legislative Black Caucus of Maryland from 2004 to 2006. As a State Legislator for the Maryland House of Delegates, Cane has been was an active member of the Environmental Matters Committee, the Chairman of the Agriculture Preservation & Open Space Subcommittee, and Vice Chairman of the House Rules and Executive Nominations Committee. Delegate Cane focuses on issues such as economy, the environment, employment, housing and health care. Cane supports preserving Medicare and Medicaid and providing affordable health care. Education is Cane’s “highest priority,” he emphasized the importance of schools receiving more money to ensure up-to-date technological resources for the students, a lower student to teacher ratio, and a focus of character development in the classroom. Anti-truancy, a curfew, and after- school programs are how Cane believes he can keep juveniles out of crime and drugs. Through prevention programs Cane holds the view that public safety would be better prevented and curtailed. Regarding transportation for the Eastern Shore, Cane emphasizes the study of the “feasibility of cost- effective mass transit systems” in Salisbury and Cambridge. For Cane, economic development and employment go hand in hand. Cane aims to help provide “financial incentives to businesses in empowerment zones and enterprise communities.” Cane also supports better employment training in high schools and tax incentives to businesses that hire the “hard- to- employ”. Question: “What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this?” Answer: In my opinion the high rate of unemployment in our area is the most important issue facing our district during the upcoming four years. Unemployment impacts our tax base and reduces the amount of money the State has to share with local counties thereby reducing services that are needed to maintain top notch communities. In order to stimulate job growth, we must invest in small businesses and their employees. Small businesses are the foundation for strengthening our financial base. In order for small businesses to attract and retain qualified employees, we need our communities to value education and the quality of life. This can be accomplished in part by opening up financial opportunities to small businesses through tax credits and mandating that banks loan funds necessary for businesses to develop and to expand. I support finding ways to help our small business community prosper and grow. MD House of Delegates Dustin Mills, Republican District 37A Dustin Mills, a Republican, is currently seeking a spot in the Maryland House of Delegates, District 37A. He attended Salisbury University and graduated with a Bachelor of the Arts in History in 2008. Mills began his career working on Andy Harris’s Congressional Campaign in charge of the three Lower Shore Counties. Mills also helped establish the Lower Shore Young Republicans. In 2008 he received the William A. Paca Award for Young Republican of the Year for the State of Maryland. Mills’ is a proponent of reducing spending, cutting corporate tax to 7%, reducing income tax, and the deregulating of the agriculture sector. Mills stresses county government autonomy from the state government as well as school reformation, allowing for more resources to be available for public education. In terms of the economy, Mills emphasizes addressing the Maryland State budget through cutting waste and abuse and keeping taxes from increasing. Mill holds the view of fiscal responsibility and cutting the government spending. Mills, a proponent of strong agriculture, wants to stop over-regulation and costly environmental programs. Mills stresses the importance of farmers and watermen for Delmarva and believes the government should ensure that they prosper. Mills plans to push for an automatic Maintenance of Effort Waiver for a county when unemployment is above 7%. Mills also plans to make local and county tax incomes untouchable by the state to ensure that counties retain their own money to better provide for their community. Regarding community efforts, Dustin Mills recently joined over 40 other Republican officeholders and candidates for the House of Delegates in signing the Prosperity Pledge for Maryland, a promise to jump-start the business community on the Eastern Shore in effort to strengthen the economy. Question: “What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this?” Answer: In my opinion, the most important issue facing 37A is economics. While that is a broad term, I believe there are several facets of the problem. First, we need to focus on job creation. People want to work and provide for their families, yet there is a significant lack of quality jobs on the Eastern Shore. We need to find a way to attract employers and businesses, both small and large, to Delmarva. We do that by lowering the corporate tax, cutting the sales tax and making Maryland business friendly. Currently, Maryland is among the worst states to do business in and we need to change that attitude. By implementing these changes, as well as lowering the regulatory burden on small business, we have the opportunity to help create meaningful employment on the Eastern Shore. Second, we need to address the budget deficit. Maryland is set to face over $5 billion worth of budget deficits in the next few years. It is not a problem that will go away (as seen by the 2007 Special Session) and we need to fix it. The solution is to take a hard look at government spending and reduce it significantly, through cuts or contracting of services to the private sector. For example, the State currently spends nearly $150 million a year to fund jobs that have no occupant. Also, as a State, we currently own and operate TWO golf courses that are operating at a loss. We need to stop foolish policies like that. Maryland does not have a revenue problem, it has a spending problem. We need to make sure that our expenditures match our political lifestyle. We cannot continue to spend money like it is water and expect more to come up. By doing this, we put the burden on the working middle class of Maryland and Delmarva and that is completely unacceptable. MD House of Delegates Patrice Stanley, Democrat District 37B Patrice Stanley, a Democrat running for MD House of Delegates in District 37B, was raised in Dorchester County and received her B.A. in Political Science from Washington College of Chestertown, MD in 1996. While in college, Stanley interned at the White House and at the Maryland General Assembly introducing her to politics. Stanley is known for her efforts at the Federal Highway Administration, at the U.S. Department of Transportation, the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights and the Office of Intergovernmental Affairs. Stanley supports future commercial and residential development on the Eastern Shore specifically emphasizing the importance of reinvesting in current structures. Stanley also wants to reduce the shortage of health care workers on the Eastern Shore. She stresses job sharing agreements with hospitals and health centers by providing job training and incentive programs to promote interest in the health care program. Stanley is a consistent champion of the Chesapeake Bay and strengthening the local economy through the preservation of the Bay. Stanley also emphasizes a well educated and trained workforce is important for the Eastern Shore. She plans to promote sustainable jobs and diverse industries by bringing high-tech, bio-tech and green industries to the Mid-Shore region if elected. MD House of Delegates Addie Eckardt, Republican District 37B Addie Eckardt currently represents District 37B, which encompasses parts of Caroline, Dorchester, Talbot and Wicomico Counties. Eckardt, a House Member since 1995 has served on House Appropriations Committee, the Joint Committee on Health Care Delivery, and the Joint Committees on Access to Mental Health Services. Since in office, she has focused on economic development, health care, and workforce preparation/education and planned development that preserves the environment. Eckardt recently retired as a full-time Psychiatric-Mental Health Clinical Nurse Specialist employed at the Eastern Shore Hospital Center. She continues to practice nursing as a part-time adjunct Nursing Professor for Salisbury University providing clinical supervision for the Psychiatric Nursing rotation. She also works parttime for the Dorchester County Health Department as a School Health Nurse. She is married to Dick Eckardt of Cambridge. Eckardt has been active in the Women Legislators of Maryland as serving on the Dorchester County Republican Central Committee and as Chair for two terms from 1986 -1994. Eckardt has been a proponent of health care reform that provides access to quality, affordable health care for citizens, reduce escalating costs, stop frivolous lawsuits, and give people the ability to own their own care. Eckardt co-sponsored a bill that increases the number of bedside nurses in Maryland hospitals, as well as attracts and retain minorities in nursing. In addition, Delegate Eckardt has made economic development a top priority, working to bring industry and broadband Internet to the Shore, and to assure a sustainable economic base to provide necessary services to citizens. She has been a strong supporter of the agricultural industry, has pushed for job creation on the Eastern Shore, and expanding small business opportunities. In terms of the economy, Eckardt believes that the tax burden should be reduced for our families and small businesses. Eckardt believes that prescription drugs should be more affordable for seniors, that health care should be more consumer driven, and that everyone has access to quality, affordable care. Eckardt believes the Chesapeake Bay is one of Maryland’s most important features and it needs to be protected. She supports oyster restoration, clean water, and clean air. Eckardt supports economic and educational opportunities for students to make Cambridge, Salisbury, and Easton top destinations for employers in high-tech fields. Eckardt has sponsored and co-sponsored several successful bills to provide tax relief, nutrient management, and promote historic preservation. She has supported efforts that direct activities toward resource-based businesses, niche farming and other farm-related business. In regards to Second Amendment Rights, Eckardt has been a cosponsor of concealed carry permit legislation and has supported hunters and sportsmen on the Eastern Shore. Question: “What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this?” Answer: The most important issue facing the Eastern Shore, as well as the state, is to develop and pass a state budget that does not severely impact the infrastructure of our local jurisdictions while at the same time stimulate the economy. The decline in property tax revenues, the exodus of millionaires, the increasing cost of government and the increasing regulatory climate do not encourage businesses to domicile in Maryland. Compounded by the rising unemployment, increased costs of health care, the graying of the Shore and the shortage of health care providers, all contribute to create the perfect storm for the next few years. Business creation and retention is critical for jobs and an improved tax base for our Eastern Shore Counties. Without work, there are no jobs for citizens. Several approaches are possible: Freeze spending period of time, institute strategic budget process-review all government agencies and determine their core mission and funded accordingly. Assess the implication of the false claims legislation that passed last session to determine impact on Medicaid. Continue to address fraud and abuse. Monitor the Federal Health Care reform to assess the impact on health care and citizens in the rural areas. Continue to streamline our regulatory processes particularly throughout the Dept of the Environment. Plan for pension reform. Work with the DNR and local watermen to establish areas for oyster cultivation and restoration, remembering that fisheries are a business as well as the unique culture of the Shore. Value the special contribution of our family farms, the agriculture industry, and foster a positive exchange with the environmental community to retain existing businesses while continuing to expand into niche markets including vineyards, cheese production, specialty plants and vegetables. Work with the local universities and community colleges to create new markets for environmental business and opportunities for alternate fuel sources. MD House of Delegates Jeannie Haddaway-Riccio, Republican District 37B Jeannie Haddaway-Riccio is an Eastern Shore native who grew up in Neavitt, MD. Haddaway graduated from Salisbury University in 1999 with a B.A. in Political Science. She is a member of the Talbot County Republican Central Committee and was appointed Assistant Minority Whip in the House of Delegates in 2005. She is Co-Chair of the Legislative Policy Committee for the Women's Caucus and Treasurer of the Eastern Shore Delegation. Haddaway is a proponent of Republicans for Environment Protection and believes that conservative and conservation go hand in hand. At the Maryland Department of the Environment, she researched potential renewable energy sources for the state. She co-sponsored legislation to establish a renewable portfolio standard in Maryland. She also serves on the Public Utilities Committee, advocating for a diverse portfolio of energy sources in Maryland that includes renewable energy. As a member of the Task Force on Renewable Fuels, she attempts to incentivize the development of bio fuels in Maryland and improve the infrastructure in our state. Haddaway co-sponsored House Bill 319 on the Eastern Shore, which improves access to health care for rural Marylanders. Jeannie cosponsored House Bill 1043, helping Child Advocacy Centers in Maryland with funding from the State Victims of Crime Fund and gives organizational support from the Governor’s Office of Crime Control and Prevention. She voted in support of the Job Creation and Recovery Tax. Haddaway voted in opposition of Mandatory Shift Breaks and Unemployment Insurance Changes. Regarding the environment and energy, Haddaway voted in favor of a bill that prohibits the sale, manufacture and distribution of children’s products that contain biphenyl-A (BPA), a harmful compound found in some plastics. Haddaway voted in support of the Safe Schools Act of 2010, which requires courts to contact school administrators when a student is under the supervision of the Department of Juvenile Services for serious and violent crimes. It also requires the State Board of Education to devise a policy to address gang activity that can be implemented by local boards. Question: “What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this?” Answer: The most important issue facing my district right now is economic recovery. In order to address this, we have to improve the business climate of our State. We also have to consider the negative impact that the 2007 historic tax increases have had on our citizens and our small businesses. Finally, since agriculture, commercial fishing and tourism, film and the arts are the largest economic drivers in our State; we have to balance economic interests and environmental interests through policies that keep them viable, sustainable and competitive. MD House of Delegate Mike McCready, Democrat District 38A Mike McCready is the Democratic candidate running to represent District 38A in the Maryland House of Delegates. McCready works for Perdue Farms Inc. as a flock supervisor. He currently serves as the president of the Board of County Commissioners in Somerset County. McCready was born and raised on the Eastern Shore and graduated from Crisfield High School in 1976. He has worked for over 30 years as a local poultry farmer and owns his own poultry farm. He is a member of the Somerset County Farm Bureau, The Waterman’s Association, the NRA, and the Delmarva Poultry Industry (DPI). McCready has served as the president of the Tri-County Council, sat on the board of the Board of Directors of Shore Up, and is a member of the Blood Bank of Delmarva. McCready favors legislation to support small businesses, farmers, and waterman. He is a supporter of decreasing the regulatory burden on farmers and plans to restore a sense of sovereignty to local farmers and stimulate agricultural growth. McCready plans to protect local waterman and fisherman’s rights by preventing restrictions on the breadth of fishing operations in the regions. He also supports a possible repeal of the 6% sales tax and lower taxes in general. MD House of Delegates Charles James Otto, Republican District 38A Charles James Otto is the Republican candidate running for the MD House of Delegates District 38A. Otto was born and raised in Somerset County and operates his family’s 80-year-old farm. Otto has worked for the Farmers and Planters Company in Salisbury, MD for the past 15 years as a certified crop consultant and sales manager. He holds a Bachelor’s of Science degree from Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Otto currently serves as the president of the Wicomico County Farm Bureau and on the Board of Directors for the Maryland Farm Bureau. He has served as president of the Maryland Grain Producers Association, Somerset County Farm Bureau, and as chairman for the Salisbury Area Chamber of Commerce Agri-Business Committee. Otto was elected to three terms to the USDA Farm Service Agency County Committee for Somerset County and is also a charter member of the Mt. Vernon Volunteer Fire Department. Otto is a strong proponent of property rights and believes that they are essential to the preservation of human freedom. Otto also supports impartial administration of legislation without special privilege. He also plans to create legislation that will support the rights of both waterman and farmers. Otto is a supporter and signer of the “Prosperity Pledge for Maryland,” which pledges to lower taxes, create jobs, support small business and hold government accountable. Question: “What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this?” Answer: The Most Important Issue Facing Our District Is Fiscal Responsibility Of Government And Job Opportunity For The Citizens. The State Government Is Strangling Business And Job Opportunity Through Punitive Tax Policies And Cumbersome, Inefficient & Ineffective Regulatory Programs. State Government Has To Prioritize Each Dollar Spent To The Basic Responsibilities. Dealing With This Problem First Would Be No New Taxes Or Fee Increase. Second, Evaluating Recent Tax and Fee Increases That Have Been Stagnating Economic Activity And Actually Reduces Revenue To The State. Third, No New Mandates On Local Governments Or Individuals That Can't Be Paid For. Fourth, Have An Independent Cost/Benefit Analysis Of All State Programs And Agencies. MD House of Delegates Norman Conway, Democrat District 38B Norm Conway is the incumbent running for his 12 th term as Delegate representing District 38B. Conway was born and raised in Salisbury, MD. He received a Bachelor’s of Science and Master’s Degree of Education Administration from Salisbury State University. He began teaching at Pinehurst Elementary School, became vice-principal, and eventually became principal. Conway served as a volunteer firefighter at the Salisbury Volunteer Fire Department for 47 years as well as serving in a variety of civic and local policy-making organizations. Conway currently serves as the chairman of the Maryland House of Delegates Appropriations Committee and oversees the Maryland’s budgetary legislation. Conway was awarded the Legislator Recognition Award by the Maryland Association of Counties. His committee membership includes jurisdiction over a variety of issues including higher education, the environment, agriculture, and public safety. As an advocate for education, Conway secured $11 million for the renovation and construction of schools and was a supporter of Governor Martin O’Malley’s college tuition freezes. Conway has also been a strong supporter of the Eastern Shore agribusiness as well as environment. He created legislation to sustain the farming industry and supported agricultural measures to benefit the Chesapeake Bay. He has also supported legislation encouraging heightened public safety, economic development and improved healthcare. As Delegate, Conway increased funding for Medicare and children’s healthcare programs by $220 million and sponsored legislation to recruit and retain doctors in the state of Maryland. Conway also supported legislation against sexual predators and advocated for the Job Creation Tax Credit to hire unemployed citizens. Conway was also influential in the passage of legislation proposed by the Thornton Commission on Education Finance, Equity and Excellence, which provided increased state funding for schools. He was also a key advocate of the construction of Salisbury University’s Henson Science Hall and the building of the Perdue Business School at Salisbury University. Question: What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this? Answer: The most important issue facing our district and the State is the economy. As a result, the direction has to be jobs, jobs, jobs. I would continue to work with local groups and businesses to address their needs and seek State Agency assistance to help with meeting any needs identified. I would also seek to meet with our Economic Development directors and review our comprehensive plans for attracting new industries and businesses using the many resources available. MD House of Delegates Gee Williams, Democrat District 38B Gee Williams, current Mayor of the Town of Berlin, is running as the Democratic candidate to represent District 38B in the Maryland House of Delegates. Williams graduated from the University of Maryland, College Park in 1971 with a B.A. in Journalism and an emphasis in Business and Marketing. Williams worked as a local newspaper editor and publisher in Worcester County for 30 years and eventually owned his own newspaper company on the Eastern Shore. Williams worked as the Nature Tourism Development Officer for the Maryland State Department of Natural Resources as well as a Public Information and Community Relations Officer for the State Highway Administration. He has also worked for several years with the Community Foundation of the Eastern Shore assisting nonprofit organizations in Wicomico, Worcester, and Somerset counties in development and market strategies. After serving for several years on the Berlin Town Council, Williams was elected Mayor of Berlin in 2008. He served as Council Vice-President in 2004, elected to the Worcester County Democratic Central Committee where he served from 1994-1998 as vice-chair, and held the position of chair of the Democratic Central Committee from 1998-2002. Williams was a co-founder and a charter member of the Democratic Club of Worcester County. Governor Schaefer appointed Williams Chairman of the Maryland Lower Shore Tourism Center in 1984, and again in 1989. Williams was appointed by Governor Glendening in 1995 to the Governor’s Education Policy Committee and served as the first Chairman of the Worcester County Career and Technology Task Force after being appointed by Worcester County Commissioners in 1996 and again in 1998. As mayor, Williams was able to reduce Berlin’s budget by $1.9 million in three years. Williams also added an Economic and Community Development Office to focus on improving the town’s infrastructure and focused on environmental partnerships and initiatives. He is a strong supporter of policies that will encourage small business and allow them to thrive in Maryland. Williams is also an advocate of effective and transparent government. Question: What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this?” Answer: The most important issue facing this district is the need to get our state's economy back on track so it is able to provide a sustainable economic recovery that will create private sector jobs and confidence in the future by both businesses and consumers. I will support legislation that takes a multi-faceted approach to spurring our state's economic recovery. First, we must streamline regulations across the board, and where possible, eliminate outdated or conflicting regulations that discourage investment in Maryland's economy. We cannot regulate ourselves into economic recovery. Our regulatory environment creates uncertainty and unpredictability for business development and this is a major problem in getting existing Maryland businesses to invest in our state, or in attracting new firms. I will support targeted tax cuts that will help spur business development. Two examples where I believe reductions will help promote investment in Maryland business are the corporate tax rates and the personal income tax rates. I also believe Maryland needs to do a comprehensive review of fees in all state agencies to see where they can be either reduced or where possible, eliminated. And finally, Maryland must make economic opportunity and environmental stewardship compatible, not competitive. We must work to begin balancing the caretaking of our natural environment with the economic limitations of not only government, but also private enterprise and individuals. The state needs to shift its efforts in protecting the environment from too much emphasis on litigation and fines and instead, work toward developing widespread environmental stewardship by supporting efforts that promote education, cooperation and mutual respect between all stakeholders. MD House of Delegates Mike McDermott, Republican District 38B Mike McDermott is the Republican candidate running for the Maryland House of Delegates seat representing District 38B. McDermott has served as Mayor of Pocomoke City for six years. Born and raised on the Eastern Shore, McDermott managed his family’s poultry farm in Willards, MD. He has 28 years of law enforcement experience, previously served as Snow Hill’s Chief of Police, and is currently the Commander of the Investigative Division of the Worcester County Sheriff’s Office. Over the past five years, McDermott initiated policies that decreased Pocomoke City’s crime rate, increased community enhancement, as well as cut residential and corporate taxes. McDermott is a proponent of fiscal conservatism and believes in simple government. He is a strong advocate of lower taxes, as well as a decrease of government regulation and control. McDermott is also a strong supporter of legislation supporting heightened public safety, increasing state infrastructure, land conservation, improving municipality service and creating jobs on the Eastern Shore. Question: “What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this?” Answer: Economic recovery is the most important issue that must be addressed by the General Assembly. Locally, we suffer from some of the highest unemployment percentages in Maryland. We need a course correction in Annapolis. Among the states, Maryland is ranked almost last in “business climate,” and fourth worst in overall “tax burden”. This is not conducive to growing our corporate base. In fact, our tax policies have caused businesses to flee our state, along with a healthy number of entrepreneurs and their investment dollars. Our state budget has nearly doubled in the past ten years and it is quite clear that we have a spending problem in the legislature. Prosperity will require diligence and the following should be applied by the legislators: Look for ways to reduce the size of government through consolidation of redundant activities; Support an independent, comprehensive audit of all government programs and activities to determine whether to: continue, discontinue, or reorganize each program and activity; Reduce taxes and burdensome over regulation on corporations and small business; and Support the reduction of marginal and sales tax while reducing the overall tax and fee burdens placed upon our citizens and businesses. These measures, if applied, would stimulate our economy and make us a national competitor for future jobs and growth. If we do not change our approach and the way we think, we will continue to be passed over in favor of neighboring states who are already applying these principles with great effect. The previous two fiscal budgets have been heavily propped up by Federal stimulus dollars, which have created a false economy in Maryland. The current administration and their legislative supporters have cost us precious time and wasted much of our treasure. The road back is not easy, but it is one that will lead to a sustainable prosperity and a healthy Maryland. MD House of Delegates Marty Pusey, Republican District 38B Marty Pusey is the Republican candidate for Maryland House of Delegates District 38B. She was born and raised on the Lower Eastern Shore, graduated from the University of Maryland, and later received a master’s degree in Education. Pusey and her husband reside on a grain and chicken farm outside Snow Hill and she co-owns a retail business in Salisbury with her two daughters. She presently serves as the Director of Prevention Services for Worcester County and received the Governor’s Citation for Drug and Alcohol Awareness programs in Ocean City, Berlin, and Snow Hill. She currently serves on the Governor's Commission on Suicide Prevention where she is the Chairwoman of the Worcester County Domestic Violence Coalition. She is a member of the Worcester County Shoreline Commission and past president of the Worcester County Commission for Women. Pusey is also a member of the Worcester County Domestic Violence Commission as well as a member of the Worcester County Local Management Board. Pusey is in favor of reducing government spending, cutting taxes, balanced budgeting and making it easier for small businesses to thrive. She supports the Rule of Law, the Constitution including 2 nd amendment rights, private property rights, and state rights. She supports teachers by reducing class sizes, is opposed to perpetual federal standardized testing, and is a strong opponent of illegal immigration in Maryland. Pusey also supports common sense government, greater transparency in government, and more effective reporting and ethics procedures. Question: “What is the most important issue facing your district and how will you address this?” Answer: I believe the most important issue facing 38B and the rest of Maryland's Eastern Shore is jobs and getting the economy moving forward. Maryland has become a highly taxed State with many industries and small businesses choosing to re-locate or locate in neighboring States such as Virginia or Delaware. With Maryland ranked 45th by the Tax Foundation on its business index and with a looming budget deficit, it becomes clear that the practice of raising taxes in order to meet a growing government is not working. Agriculture, our largest industry in Maryland, is under attack because of increased regulation. There is much to do to make Maryland a more desirable place for business and industry to locate. I would recommend the following strategies to address these concerns: 1- Spending must be brought under control by building a budget based on real revenues, not desired revenues. Seeking a new way to tax citizens that are already stretched to their limits is not acceptable. We must live within our means, set priorities, and not expand the role of government. 2- Reduce taxes starting with rolling back the sales tax to at least 5% but 4% would be even better. That would get people back shopping in Md. instead of going to our neighboring State of Delaware where there is no sales tax. However, that alone will not help bring back businesses or inspire investment. There must be a stable economy with sufficient infrastructure to insure that taxes will not later be raised once the business is established. Other taxes to be reduced would be the estate tax, dividends tax, personal income tax maximum, corporate taxes, and the system for increasing unemployment insurance rates should be changed. 3- Offer incentives to businesses and investors to locate in Maryland, especially the Eastern Shore. This could happen through tax abatements for property acquisition for specified time periods, low interest operating and start-up loans, mentorships by successful businesses to help with drawing up business plans, understanding tax and corporate law, and how to stay on top of the day to day operations. 4- Lastly, getting rid of burdensome regulations is paramount. The cost of hiring an individual and complying with regulations has made hiring difficult. There needs to be reform in the unemployment insurance system, Labor reform such as passing the "Right to Work" legislation which makes State contracts within reach of more private contractors and does not require workers to pay into unions even when they are not members. The assault on the poultry farmer to spend more and more money to satisfy regulations that are not grounded in science is also hurting agriculture. Exposing farmers to potential law suits that will bankrupt their family farm is wrong. Regulatory agencies should be partnering with the farmers to help them meet the requirements related to nutrient management plans, not trying to put them out of business. Where will we be when the farmer is extinct? We must fight to keep the family farm viable and keep the regulators off their backs. References addieeckardt.com allwineforgovernor.org andyharris.com baltimoresun.com bobehrlich.com chrisrobinsonforsenate.com colburnashoresenator.com constitutionpartymd.com davis4congress.com delmarvadealings.com delmarvanow.com electcharlesotto.com electdustinmills.com electmartypusey.com electmccready.com electmikemcdermott.com geewilliams4delegate.com governor.maryland.gov grythumn.org idesigninc.net jimmathias.com joeollinger.com martinomalley.com md.lp.org md.newszapforums.com midshore.lwvmd.org mikulski.senate.gov monoblogue.com msa.md.gov normconway.net oceancitytoday.net ofbyandforthepeople.net ontheissues.org ourcampaigns.com rudycane.org stardem.com votehaddaway.com vote-md.org votemichaeljames.com votepatricestanley.com votesmart.org wargotzforussenate.org washingtonpost.com wtop.com Maryland Eastern Shore Voting Guide A Student Project of the PACE Presidential Citizen Scholars Class