Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance What is in it for you Leading a Restaurant The RGM is responsible for ensuring that the restaurant runs efficiently, by driving results in 4 areas of the business: Customers. People. Sales. Profit. Results in these areas are the key indicators of total restaurant performance. This balanced approach will drive long-term results by helping the RGM: How We Work Together Deliver C.H.A.M.P.S. Excellence. Recruit, train, and keep qualified Team Members. Drive sales growth. Achieve financial goals. You cast a leadership shadow of Executional Excellence and Customer Mania by using the Balanced Scorecard to improve restaurant performance. Module Trainer Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 1 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Module Planning Meeting Leading a Restaurant Agenda Discuss: – Module purpose. – Activities. – Trainee and Module Trainer expectations. – How communication will occur. Agree on Training Schedule. Obtain materials. Notes Module purpose: To identify RGM responsibilities for improving results in all areas of the restaurant to help reduce costs and increase profits. Module preparation: Review module objectives and activities. Have tools and resources for the module available. Find answers to questions specific to your restaurant policies and guidelines. Identify Standards Reference System pages the trainee needs to read. Develop a Training Schedule for this module. (Some activities can be grouped together.) This module may require a 30-day time frame to schedule all activities. During the meeting: Review learning objectives listed on the Contents page and discuss all terms. Set expectations for trainee’s training. Go over each activity. Point out activities that need special scheduling or support from others. Tell the trainee you will review all answers. Explain how to get materials needed to complete activities. Tell the trainee to answer every question with a complete answer. Provide the module Training Schedule. Explain your role during training. Tell the trainee to give recognition to others while completing the training. Conclude the meeting: Ask for commitment from the trainee to complete the modules. End with a statement of support. 2 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Contents By doing activity . . . Learn to . . . Understand How to Analyze Balanced Scorecard Take Action to Improve Performance Prepare and Present a Period Business Plan Show your knowledge . . . Starting on page . . . And using . . . 26-1 17 30 min. 26-2 19 1 hr. 26-3 26 2 hr. 26-4 31 2 hr. Balanced Scorecards for your restaurant for current and previous year Standards Reference System: Balanced Scorecard Tools used to measure restaurant performance 26-5 34 2 hr. 26-6 39 8 hr. 26-7 45 2 hr. 26-8 49 1 hr. 26-9 52 4 hr. 26-10 53 3 hr. Tools and processes used in the restaurant to improve performance Building a Great Restaurant Roadmap Pacesetter reference material Period Business Review Worksheet and/or preparation tools Period Business Review data By doing the . . . Quiz Skills Assessment 55 15 min. 58 8 hr. Total Time For . . . 33 hr. 45 min. Trainee 12 hr. Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 Module Trainer 3 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Terms Leading a Restaurant Review the module terms and definitions that follow. If the term used in your restaurant is different, write it in the box provided. Action plan Plan that addresses the cause of a negative trend or opportunity. The RGM decides what needs to be done to correct the opportunity identified. Then the RGM completes an action-planning card by determining SMART objectives and action items. The plan is then implemented and results tracked. Balanced Scorecard (BSC) Report showing targets and results in key areas (people, customers, sales, profit), for each restaurant, Area, Market/Region, and for the whole business bench planning Process used to identify current staffing levels and to identify Team Members that are ready to fill open positions (your “bench”), as well as Team Members that need to be trained before promotion. Also used to forecast staffing needs over the next 4 months/periods. Business Review A structured review of key restaurant performance measures during the last period. It allows the RGM and the Area Coach to review restaurant performance by highlighting strengths and opportunities (also called Period Business Review). Cost of labor (COL) The cost of all wages paid to the restaurant team, including management cost of sales (COS) The sum of all actual product and paper costs (also called food and paper costs) 4 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant pacesetter Pacesetter restaurants give an example of the best results that can be achieved by a specific type of restaurant with a specific sales volume and location. These restaurants are used as resources for input and ideas for other restaurants with comparable sales volume and locations. Pacesetter is not used in all areas. Check with your Module Trainer to see if it is used in your Area. Percentage of 100%’s (% of 100%’s) The figure indicating the percentage of CHAMPSCHECK scores of 100% that the restaurant earned. Period Business Review A presentation about restaurant performance given by the RGM to an Area Coach, and sometimes to the Region Coach (also called Business Review) Profit and Loss (P&L) Statement A financial report that is generated at the end of each period. It details your restaurant’s sales and expenses. The statement is used to help identify issues or opportunities for increasing profits in your restaurant. Semi-variable costs Expenses that have an indirect relationship to sales volume. Examples include cost of maintenance, cleaning supplies, telephone, etc. SMART objectives Model used to establish objectives for an action plan. SMART objectives are Specific, Measurable, Actionable, Realistic, and Timely. Target Company financial goals or objectives Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 5 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Team Member Orientation Takes place before the Team Member actually begins training in a position at the restaurant. Program includes learning about brand essence, C.H.A.M.P.S., Customer Mania, and the How We Work Together Principles. Variance The difference between actual results and what you expected or reported. Expressed in quantity and/or monetary value. Voice of CHAMPIONS A survey completed once a year by Team Members to rate their work environment. It is used as a developmental tool to help the management team become more effective and the restaurant a better place to work. It is based on the How We Work Together Principles and provides a well-rounded view of how managers are perceived by others. It can be used to create a personal development plan (Individual Development Plan). 6 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Balanced Scorecard Overview The Balanced Scorecard (BSC) gives us objective information about results. We use the information to decide how to develop action plans to improve in the future. The Balanced Scorecard gives results in the 4 areas that drive Restaurant Excellence: customers, people, sales, and profit. Use a balanced approach when you respond to Balanced Scorecard results. Results in the 4 areas are connected. If performance in one area is low, it will impact performance in the other areas. You need positive results in all areas to achieve success. Your restaurant will not do well if you focus on one area but ignore other areas. For example, do not just focus on CHAMPSCHECKs (Customers) and ignore staffing (People). Manage all parts of your business consistently. Avoid focusing too much on just one area. Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 7 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant To keep all the parts of your operation running smoothly to be successful, you need: 8 Satisfied customers to provide the sales. Skilled and committed Team Members to suggest, make, and serve great food for the customers. Sales to drive the profit. Effective managers to manage all areas of the restaurant. Constant communication and coaching to help Team Members perform to standards so the restaurant achieves its targets. 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Here are some ways to measure results. The measures on your Balanced Scorecard may be different. Category Customers Measurement Tools People Sales Profit Developing CHAMPIONS Why Important CHAMPSCHECK – % of 100%’s C.H.A.M.P.S. Excellence Self-Audit C.H.A.M.P.S. Excellence Review (CER) Customer feedback (1-800 calls) Customer measures on the Balanced Scorecard help us: Understand how customers see us. Find out what we need to do to: – Deliver 100% C.H.A.M.P.S. – Deliver Customer Mania. Find out what percentage of our CHAMPSCHECK scores are 100% Turnover Retention Training Staffing Safety Voice of CHAMPIONS Balanced Scorecard people measures help you focus on building and maintaining an effective team. Net sales to Plan Sales vs. last year Sales results reflect the restaurant’s success in every area of the business. Customer and people results impact sales. But sales results (along with profit) are critical to our survival and success. Restaurant Controllable Profit (RCP) to Plan Restaurant Controllable Profit (RCP) vs. Flow-thru An important part of financial success is increasing the restaurant’s profit. The BSC shows how the restaurant is performing against profit targets. 8/2004 9 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Customer Measures A customer who has a positive experience is likely to come back. A customer who has a negative experience probably will go to a competitor next time. Be objective when you look at customer measures. Remember that CHAMPSCHECK feedback is our customers telling us about their experience. Look for solutions. Delivering 100% C.H.A.M.P.S. helps drive success because it has the biggest impact on the customer experience. There are many tools to help improve customer scores. For example, completing C.H.A.M.P.S Excellence Review (CER) action plans can help make a difference in your results. 10 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant People Measures The customer experience will never be better than the Team Member experience. Only Team Members who are happy, involved, and treated well can be Customer Maniacs. Balanced Scorecard people measures show how well we are doing at: Living our How We Work Together Principles. Creating a work environment in which Team Members want to stay and want to be Customer Maniacs. The work environment and the Team Member experience directly impact the measures that follow. Team Turnover The Balanced Scorecard measures: Actual turnover for the year. The percentage of turnover improvement over the prior year. Both measures are important. For example, a manager who comes to a restaurant with high turnover shows positive results by reducing turnover from the prior year percentage — even if the manager does not reach the turnover target. Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 11 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Team Retention The BSC measures the percentage of Team Members who stay more than 90 days. If you can keep Team Members at least 90 days or more: They are more likely to know their jobs. They often are more committed to their work. You can spend less time recruiting and training and more time developing your team to reach goals. Orientation and Core Training The goal is to have all Team Members certified within 14 days of hire. Staffing Staffing measures show how close the restaurant is to ideal staffing levels. Ideal staffing levels are calculated using the existing local staffing formula. “% Staffing” is calculated by dividing the actual number of Team Members for the period by the ideal number of Team Members for the period. 12 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Safety Safety measures reflect employee and customer claims, including workers’ compensation and liability injury claims. Voice of CHAMPIONS Team Members rate their work enivronment once a year when they complete the Voice of CHAMPIONS Survey. It is based on the How We Work Together Principles. Results are used to help make the restaurant a better place to work. Sales Measures The restaurant team impacts sales by driving 100% C.H.A.M.P.S. with a YES! Attitude. This gives customers a great experience that will make them want to come back soon and often. The Balanced Scorecard measures: Net sales compared to Plan. “Plan” is targeted sales. Sales compared to last year’s sales performance. This shows percentage of growth. Sales data is taken directly from the P&L Statement. Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 13 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Profit Measures To help increase profits, the RGM must continue to: Increase sales. Reduce expenses. The RGM uses daily and weekly reports in the day-to-day operation of the restaurant. The reports help the RGM operate the restaurant cost-effectively. The Balanced Scorecard gives a period snapshot of key restaurant performance indicators. It measures: Restaurant Controllable Profit (RCP) to Plan. Restaurant Controllable Profit (RCP) vs. Flow-thru. The Profit and Loss (P&L) Statement gives the RGM a complete look at the restaurant’s financial situation for the previous period. It shows the combined results of all the actions taken in the restaurant over all the shifts during the time frame reported. The RGM also uses the P&L Statement to identify year-to-date trends. The Pacesetter tool may be used in some restaurants as a measure when flow-thru data is not available. Each restaurant’s RCP percentage is compared to the Pacesetter score for the Brand/Division. 14 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant How Targets Are Set You are accountable for meeting Balanced Scorecard targets. BSC results: Impact your bonus. Are reflected on your performance appraisal. Balanced Scorecard targets are based in part on last year’s performance. The goal is to: Beat year ago results, and Meet or exceed Plan. For example, sales targets for the current year are based in part on sales results for the same time period the previous year. However, “Beat Year Ago” (BYA) is more than just posting a higher number than the previous year. Targets are set based on a percentage increase established by the company. Beat Year Ago is used to establish both Balanced Scorecard and Plan targets. Other factors, such as company goals and priorities, also impact performance targets. RGMs focus on improving results to meet Balanced Scorecard targets and Plan. Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 15 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Analyze Balanced Scorecard Results Use the E.A.R.S. process — Explore, Analyze, Respond, Make it Stick — to analyze Balanced Scorecard results and identify opportunities. Explore Compare results to the target. Explore: – Successes you can celebrate with the team. – Performance gaps. – Your restaurant’s greatest opportunities. Gather facts. For example: – P&L reports. – CHAMPSCHECKs. Analyze Identify opportunities. Move from the big picture to a more detailed picture. Decide if each opportunity is an isolated incident or a pattern. – Focus on patterns. Identify root cause. – Do not reach a conclusion until you have asked “Why” 5 times to get to the root cause. Think about how BSC measures are connected. An issue in one area can lead to issues in other areas. 16 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Activity Leading a Restaurant Understand Balanced Scorecard Targets 26-1 Review the most recent Balanced Scorecard report available in your restaurant and the Balanced Scorecard for the same time period in the previous year. Answer the questions. 1. 2. Developing CHAMPIONS What factors contributed to current Balanced Scorecard targets for this restaurant? How do Balanced Scorecard results impact performance evaluation and compensation? 8/2004 17 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance 3. 18 Leading a Restaurant How do Balanced Scorecard results impact the RGM’s bonus? 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Activity 26-2 Leading a Restaurant Analyze Balanced Scorecard Results Review Brand/Division reference materials about: Balanced Scorecard Page(s) _________________________ Read the case study. Then review the Balanced Scorecard report that follows. Use the E.A.R.S. process to analyze results. Answer the questions. Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 19 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Case Study Leading a Restaurant Kurt is the RGM of a restaurant that has been open 1 year. Although sales levels are acceptable, there are several day parts that are very slow and not profitable. Kurt had hoped that a new promotion would bring in more customers. Kurt had discovered through research of the surrounding area that a large senior citizen population lived within 3 miles of the restaurant. Since the promotion offered “early bird” specials, Kurt decided to try to attract the senior citizens to the restaurant during non-peak hours. He contacted local senior citizen organizations and offered tours of the restaurant. Several organizations responded and scheduled tours. The day of the first tour arrived. A half-hour before the tour was scheduled to begin, a manager conducted a CHAMPSCHECK and discovered several problems in meeting the standards for Cleanliness and Speed with Service. Every effort was made to correct the problems quickly. Unfortunately, the tour group arrived before all problems were corrected. Kurt thanked the visitors at the conclusion of the tour. During the following weeks, very few senior citizens came in for early bird specials. Kurt decided the promotion was not a good idea. He was not sorry when the company discontinued it. 20 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Sample Balanced Scorecard* Restaurant Level Scorecard Period 1 2004 BALANCED SCORECARD Period 1 2002 WEIGHT MEASURE 30% 5% 25% 40% 20% 15% 5% 15% 15% 15% 10% 5% 100% CUSTOMER CHAMPSCHECK SPEED OF SERVICE FRONT COUNTER OTD % < 90 / 150 SEC. DRIVE THRU WT % < 60 SEC. DELIVERY % < 30 MIN. CHAMPS EXCELLENCE REVIEW (CER) 1-800 COMPLAINTS/1,000 TRANSACTIONS BMU DEFIND CUSTOMER PEOPLE TURNOVER ANNUALIZED TEAM TURNOVER % IMPROVEMENT OVER PRIOR YEAR ROLLING 13 PERIOD # TEAM MEMBERS LOST % TEAM RETENTION > 90 DAYS % NEW TEAM TRAINED IN 14 DAYS TEAM MEMBER STAFFING VS. IDEAL SAFETY - EMPLOYEE CUSTOMER CLAIMS BMU DEFIND PEOPLE SALES NET SALES VS PLAN NET SALES VS LAST YEAR BMU DEFIND SALES PROFIT RCP VS FLOW-THRU RCP VS PLAN RCP VS LAST YEAR BMU DEFIND PROFIT OVERALL SCORE 85% CURRENT PERIOD MEASURE RATING 1.17 84.0% 2 QTR TO DATE MEASURE RATING 1.33 85.0% 3 YEAR TO DATE MEASURE RATING 1.33 88.0% 3 85% 71.0% 76.0% 89.0% 3.5 75.0% 89.0% 3.4 TARGET 1 2.0 4.63 1 4.63 130% 15% 0.0% 15.0% 5 3 98.0% 16.0% 5 3 69% 93% 0 87.0% 100.0% 4 5 8 87.0% 100.0% 4 5 $0 $0 98% 103.0% 94.2% 98% 98% 101.2% 111.0% 105.1% 4.63 90.0% 16.0% 135.0% 10 86.0% 100.0% $0 4.00 4 3.67 3 5 3.35 106.0% 94.2% 103.4% 116.0% 105.1% 1 5 3 4 5 $0 4.00 4 101.0% 94.2% 4.33 4 5 100.1% 112.0% 105.1% 3.50 3.00 3 3.67 3 5 3.25 COMMENTS: 5 4 3 2 1 RATING SIGNIFICANTLY ABOVE TARGET ABOVE TARGET ON TARGET BELOW TARGET SIGNIFICANTLY BELOW TARGET * Not all Balanced Scorecards are the same. This is a sample to use to complete the activity. Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 21 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance 1. 2. What successes would you celebrate with the team? What performance gaps did you find on the Balanced Scorecard? 3. CHAMPSCHECK measures 84%. Target: 85%. Speed with Service down to 71%. Target: 85%. What are the restaurant’s greatest opportunities? 22 Leading a Restaurant Speed with Service 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance 4. What other information would you gather to analyze the gaps and opportunities, decide if opportunities were isolated incidents, and identify root causes? 5. Leading a Restaurant CHAMPSCHECKs CER action plans SWS tracking tools and results Deployment plans How do you think the performance gaps shown in the sample Balanced Scorecard contributed to the failed promotion in the restaurant? Senior citizens had a negative experience. Parts of the restaurant did not meet cleanliness standards. Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 23 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance 6. Leading a Restaurant How do results in the People section of a Balanced Scorecard impact sales and profit? Team Members who stay longer are more proficient in their jobs and often are more committed to their work. That improves C.H.A.M.P.S. and Customer Mania. Greater retention means RGM spends less time recruiting, selecting, and training, and more time ensuring operational excellence. 7. What do you notice about the weights for each category on the sample Balanced Scorecard in this activity? What do you think is the reason for the weights? Weightings on the sample: Customer 30%, People 40%, and Sales and Profit 15% each. The weightings for Customer and People are higher than for Sales and Profit because results in the Customer and People sections directly impact sales and profit results. You cannot have good results in Sales and Profit unless you first have good results in Customers and People. 24 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance 8. Leading a Restaurant Compare the most recent Balanced Scorecard for your restaurant to the sample in this activity. What are the differences, if any, in category weights between the sample and the restaurant Balanced Scorecard? Ask your Module Trainer to explain the reason for any differences in weights between the sample and your restaurant Balanced Scorecard. Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 25 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Activity 26-3 Analyze Your Balanced Scorecard Review each measure on the most recent BSC report available in your restaurant. Gather information to analyze results. For opportunities, identify patterns and isolated incidents and describe the potential impact on other areas. Complete the chart. Answer the questions. Your Restaurant’s Measures Target Results If Successful, Potential Positive Impact on Other Areas If Opportunity, Pattern or Isolated Incident? Potential Negative Impact on Other Areas Customers 26 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Your Restaurant’s Measures Target Results Leading a Restaurant If Successful, Potential Positive Impact on Other Areas If Opportunity, Pattern or Isolated Incident? Potential Negative Impact on Other Areas People Sales Profit Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 27 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance 28 Leading a Restaurant 1. What are the successes you can celebrate with the team? 2. What performance gaps did you find? 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance 3. 4. 5. What information did you gather to find out if issues were isolated incidents or indicated a pattern? Which performance gaps are your greatest opportunities? Why? Why is it important to compare daily and weekly reports to the Balanced Scorecard when you are looking for opportunities to improve restaurant profits? Developing CHAMPIONS Leading a Restaurant The BSC is only published once each period. So you cannot rely on it to identify timely problems. If an opportunity or performance gap develops during the first week of a period, it will be another 4 weeks before the BSC shows the results. You need to use daily and weekly reports to respond quickly to issues. Use other reports to verify the accuracy of the BSC 8/2004 29 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance 6. Leading a Restaurant Why is analyzing the Balanced Scorecard important to improving your restaurant? The Balanced Scorecard measures results in areas that drive Restaurant Excellence and success. It helps to identify patterns and major opportunities that you need to address to improve results. 30 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Activity 26-4 Find Root Causes Complete the chart based on information gathered in Activity 26-3. List the 2 or 3 top opportunities for maximizing restaurant performance in each area. Identify root cause. – Consider several possible causes and review supporting data. – Ask “Why” 5 times before coming to a conclusion. Opportunity Area Explain any related problem areas. Root Cause Customers People Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 31 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Opportunity Area Leading a Restaurant Root Cause Sales Profit Related Problem Areas or Contributing Factors Opportunity Area 32 Related Problem Areas or Contributing Factors 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Take Action to Improve Performance Make the team a part of building a successful business. Communicate your restaurant’s Balanced Scorecard targets to the team. Explain why Balanced Scorecard measures are important. Communicate Balanced Scorecard results to the team. Recognize and celebrate successes. Develop action plans, with input from the team, to address the root causes of opportunities. Use restaurant systems and tools to improve Balanced Scorecard results. Be sure systems and tools are: In place. Being used correctly. The Building a Great Restaurant Roadmap provides a structured approach for putting processes in place that drive long-term results. It helps you: Explore and Analyze restaurant operations. Respond to root causes of challenges in your restaurant. Make your actions Stick. The Roadmap links tasks to BSC measures to drive performance. Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 33 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Activity 26-5 Leading a Restaurant Identify Tools, Processes, and Behaviors to Improve Performance Complete the chart. Identify whether each listed tool, process, or behavior is used in your restaurant. Add any others used in your restaurant. Identify actions needed to get tools, processes, and behaviors in place and used properly. Is tool, process, behavior in place? Tool/Process/Behavior for Improving Performance Yes No Is tool, process, behavior used properly? Yes No If Not, Actions Needed Customers Customer Mania Mindset Training Floor management (Manager Walks/figure 8 walk-thrus) C.H.A.M.P.S. Excellence Self-Audit C.H.A.M.P.S. Excellence Review (CER) C.H.A.M.P.S. Excellence Review action plan Ready for Revenue Checklist CHAMPSCHECK Speed with Service tools, processes, and behaviors 34 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Is tool, process, behavior in place? Tool/Process/Behavior for Improving Performance Yes No Leading a Restaurant Is tool, process, behavior used properly? Yes No If Not, Actions Needed Customers (continued) Cleaning Captain program Customer hotline People C.H.A.M.P.S. Recognition How We Work Together Principles C.H.A.M.P.S. Customer Mania Voice of CHAMPIONS Hiring CHAMPIONS Inventory (HCI) Team Member Readiness Inventory (TMRI) Structured Interview Guides (SIGs) Realistic Job Preview (RJP) Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 35 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Is tool, process, behavior in place? Tool/Process/Behavior for Improving Performance Yes No Leading a Restaurant Is tool, process, behavior used properly? Yes No If Not, Actions Needed People (continued) Team Member Orientation Team Member training High Impact Coaching Developing CHAMPIONS Management Training Performance Management Process and forms C.H.A.M.P.S. Communication Board Team meetings Bench Planning process Management meetings Customer Mania Mindset Training 36 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Is tool, process, behavior in place? Tool/Process/Behavior for Improving Performance Yes No Leading a Restaurant Is tool, process, behavior used properly? Yes No If Not, Actions Needed Sales “4 Walls” marketing: Systems, tools for Operational Excellence Merchandising Sales performance and goal tracking Suggestive selling training and contests Local marketing plans Trade area awareness: Competition Growth awareness Customer Mania Sales Building Mindset module Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 37 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Is tool, process, behavior in place? Tool/Process/Behavior for Improving Performance Yes No Leading a Restaurant Is tool, process, behavior used properly? Yes No If Not, Actions Needed Profit Process and discipline around line item cost management Flow-thru target training and understanding Volume Brand/Division comparisons (Pacesetter) Outlier management process Institutionalized Period Business Reviews Cash control processes/tools Food control processes/tools Semi-Variable Cost Control Period Business Review Customer Mania Mindset Training Review Activities 26-3, 26-4, and 26-5. 38 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Activity 26-6 Leading a Restaurant Create an Action Plan to Improve Results Part 1 Meet with the team to get their ideas on how to address the opportunities you identified. Create an action plan for each category of the BSC. Review the Building a Great Restaurant Roadmap to identify actions. Use Team Member suggestions when possible. Include actions to improve results and actions to celebrate and recognize successes. Customers Action Plan Date______ Time Frame: What You Will Do: Measure: By Action: Developing CHAMPIONS Assigned To: 8/2004 Time Needed: Complete By: Initial when Done 39 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant People Action Plan Date______ Time Frame: What You Will Do: Measure: By Assigned To: Action: Time Needed: Initial when Done Complete By: Sales Action Plan Date______ Time Frame: What You Will Do: Measure: By Action: 40 Assigned To: 8/2004 Time Needed: Complete By: Initial when Done Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Profit Action Plan Date______ Time Frame: What You Will Do: Measure: By Action: Developing CHAMPIONS Assigned To: 8/2004 Time Needed: Complete By: Initial when Done 41 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Part 2 Meet with the RGM. Review your action plans. Compare the Balanced Scorecard you used to the Balanced Scorecard from the previous period. Discuss the actions taken by the RGM to improve results as well as the results achieved, from the previous period to the current one. Complete the chart. Category/Measure Period 1 BSC Results Period 2 BSC Results Actions Taken by RGM Results of Actions Customers People 42 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Category/Measure Period 1 BSC Results Leading a Restaurant Period 2 BSC Results Actions Taken by RGM Results of Actions Sales Profit Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 43 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Discuss the following: Topic Notes Changes you would make to your action plans based on what you learned from the RGM Challenges that you faced as you analyzed the Balanced Scorecard and created action plans What you need more practice and feedback on 44 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Activity 26-7 Leading a Restaurant Compare with Pacesetter (Optional Activity) Meet with or call the RGM of a pacesetter restaurant in your area. Discuss the answers to the following charts and questions. Complete charts and answer questions. Results from Most Recent Balanced Scorecard (YTD) Your Restaurant Target Actual Pacesetter Restaurant Target Actual Variance Between Your Restaurant and Pacesetter (YTD) % $ Customers People Sales Profit Total YTD = year to date Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 45 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Higher than Pacesetter Items in Your Restaurant 1. % Lower than Pacesetter $ % $ How is the pacesetter target defined? It is the average of the top half of a group of comparable restaurants (on PSA/transaction numbers), omitting the top restaurant in the average. 2. How is information about pacesetter restaurants shared with all restaurants? 46 C.H.A.M.P.S. Communication Board E-mails Meetings Voice mails 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance 3. 4. 5. How does the RGM communicate with a pacesetter restaurant to find out its results and share ideas? Which costs were lower in the pacesetter restaurant? If you did not do as well as the pacesetter in meeting your targets, what should you be doing to reduce costs and improve profits? 6. Developing CHAMPIONS Leading a Restaurant Analyze gaps Create action plans Communicate with your team Set directions Coach and follow up How does the pacesetter RGM identify opportunities? 8/2004 47 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Prepare and Present a Period Business Plan Know the performance of your restaurant by tracking daily and weekly results in your restaurant. Compare the information you gather on a daily, weekly, and monthly/period basis with Balanced Scorecard results and the P&L Statement for accuracy. Use this information to prepare a summary of the business results for the period in your restaurant. A business plan review may be a formal presentation with your peers during an Area meeting (also called Business Review Meeting) or a one-on-one discussion with your Area Coach. Your Area Coach will expect to hear about: Your restaurant’s performance. Your plans to address any issues. You can also use this review meeting to share best practices with other RGMs. 48 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Activity 26-8 Leading a Restaurant Prepare for a Period Business Review Schedule to attend a Period Business Review meeting. Meet with the RGM before attending the Period Business Review meeting. Review the Period Business Review Worksheet that follows or the tools used in your area. Use current restaurant results. Use the chart to take notes during the discussion. Period _____________ Period Results Discussion Points Customers CHAMPSCHECK: _____ – % of 100%’s: _____ C.H.A.M.P.S. Excellence Review (CER): _____ C.H.A.M.P.S. Excellence SelfAudit: _____ Customer feedback: _____ People Turnover: _____ Retention: _____ Training: _____ Staffing: _____ Safety: _____ Voice of CHAMPIONS: _____ Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 49 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Period Results Leading a Restaurant Discussion Points Sales Net sales to Plan: _____ Sales vs. last year: _____ Profit Restaurant Controllable Profit (RCP) to Plan: _____ Restaurant Controllable Profit (RCP) vs. Flow-thru: _____ Get answers to the following questions. 1. 50 How often does an RGM present during the Period Business Review? 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance 2. What result areas and reports does the RGM prepare for the review? Turnover Cost of Labor (COL) Complaints Cost of Sales (COS) CHAMPSCHECK scores % of 100%’s Speed with Service Summary reports for each period/quarter of sales P&L Statement 3. What other topics might be discussed at the review? Developing CHAMPIONS Leading a Restaurant Restaurant bench plan Manager development activities/progress Opportunity areas for Area/Market/business Customer Mania stories Recognition 8/2004 51 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Activity 26-9 Observe a Period Business Review Observe your RGM at the next Period Business Review session. Note your observations and any questions you have. Pay attention to what information the RGM collects and how it is presented. Complete the chart below during the observation. Topic Observations and Questions The process of conducting a Period Business Review How the RGM presented the period business results How the RGM used the opportunity to present accomplishments and future goals The level of detail on each restaurant’s performance the Area Coach expected Discuss your observations. 52 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Activity 26-10 Role-play a Period Business Review Gather the Business Review data your Module Trainer has collected from a previous period. Complete a Period Business Review Worksheet. Identify actions to take to improve performance. Plan to conduct a Business Review for the RGM. Role-play the Period Business Review presentation for the RGM. Use the form that follows or the tool used in your Area. Period Results Discussion Points Customers CHAMPSCHECK: _____ – % of 100%’s: _____ C.H.A.M.P.S. Excellence Review (CER): _____ C.H.A.M.P.S. Excellence SelfAudit: _____ Customer feedback: _____ People Turnover: _____ Retention: _____ Training: _____ Staffing: _____ Safety: _____ Voice of CHAMPIONS: _____ Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 53 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Period Results Leading a Restaurant Discussion Points Sales Net sales to Plan: _____ Sales vs. last year: _____ Profit Restaurant Controllable Profit (RCP) to Plan: _____ Restaurant Controllable Profit (RCP) vs. Flow-thru: _____ Discuss the following: Topic Notes What went well and any challenges you faced in role-playing the Period Business Review Feedback on your areas of opportunity After this meeting, complete the Knowledge Quiz. 54 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Knowledge Quiz Answer the following questions: Quiz 1. Balanced Scorecard People measures include: a. Percentage of Team Members who stay more than 30 days b. The percentage of turnover improvement over the prior year c. Area Coach safety audit scores d. Number of Team Members certified within 30 days 2. How are Balanced Scorecard targets set? a. RGM and Area Coach set targets during performance appraisal process b. RGM and management team set targets at the end of the year c. Targets are based in part on Market and company goals and priorities d. No consideration is given to last year’s results 3. Why is it important to take a balanced approach when you respond to Balanced Scorecard results? a. You are accountable for results in all areas b. Low performance in one area will impact performance in other areas c. To focus the team on all areas of C.H.A.M.P.S. d. All categories are weighted equally Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 55 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Quiz Continued 4. What is a Period Business Review? a. A structured review of key restaurant performance measures from the previous period, between the RGM and Area Coach b. A look at the company’s yearly sales goals c. A meeting in which the RGM’s personal areas of opportunity are reviewed d. A report showing the best results that can be achieved by a specific type of restaurant with a specific sales volume 56 8/2004 Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Next Steps Meet with your Module Trainer Review your test answers. At this point, meet with the person who will complete the Skills Assessment with the trainee. Review the trainee’s progress and mastery level. Complete all unfinished activities and review the answers. Your Module Trainer will let you know what the next steps are to complete the Skills Assessment for certification. Things I need to work on or practice before module certification: Recognition Use a C.H.A.M.P.S. Recognition Card to recognize someone who helped you as you were completing this module. Say what the person did well. Say why you appreciate it. Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 57 Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant Skills Assessment Application of Knowledge 58 Analyze the next Balanced Scorecard for your restaurant. – Identify successes to celebrate. – Identify performance gaps and opportunities. – Determine if issues are patterns or isolated incidents. – Determine how opportunities in one category could impact results in other categories. – Identify root cause of each opportunity. – Do not use a Balanced Scorecard you have used in a previous activity. Prepare action plan(s) to address the top priority opportunity in each Balanced Scorecard category. – Present the plan(s) to the Area Coach. Prepare to conduct a Period Business Review. – Role-play the presentation. Did Well More Practice 8/2004 What I Did that Was Effective How Could I Be More Effective Developing CHAMPIONS Module 26 — Improving Restaurant Performance Leading a Restaurant ! Congratulations Leading a Restaurant Module 26 Improving Restaurant Performance You have successfully completed . . . Trainee Date Restaurant General Manager Date Developing CHAMPIONS 8/2004 59