Lesson Plan Lesson Plan Template Grade/Content Area Lesson Title State Standards: GLEs/GSEs National Content Standards: 11th Grade English Literature To Read or Not To Read, That is the Question CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.11-12.2 Determine two or more themes or central ideas of a text and analyze their development over the course of the text, including how they interact and build on one another to produce a complex account; provide an objective summary of the text. This standard will be explored in this introductory lesson through the use of visual media and plot elaboration on the “Shakespeare: Subject to Change” website. The visual representations on the website will allow readers who may have difficulty grasping the concept of the novel or who may just have difficulty in understanding the reading itself to better analyze the main ideas and themes presented in Hamlet. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.11-12.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone, including words with multiple meanings or language that is particularly fresh, engaging, or beautiful. (Include Shakespeare as well as other authors.) This standard will directly be explored through the website’s explanation of a multitude of Shakespearean terms and phrases. Through utilizing the website students will have a strong foundation in understanding common terms and phrases used in Shakespeare’s plays. Context of the Lesson Where does this lesson fit in the curriculum and instructional context? Is it the opening of a unit or a series of lessons? Matthew Checrallah This plan is constructed as a preliminary lesson to the Shakespeare Unit and studying Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. At the beginning of class I will allow students to use laptops to look up the Shakespeare: Subject to Change website. First I will take five minutes to hook the students on Shakespearean language using common Shakespeare phrases they may use in their own lives and introducing them to the “Shakespeare: Subject to Change” website. After allotting twenty five minutes for students to explore 1 Lesson Plan the website which educates students on both Hamlet the play and Shakespearean language, I will give students twenty minutes to get into groups and discuss what they learned from the Shakespeare: Subject to Change website. Students will be required to use the double entry method to take notes on what they learn from “Shakespeare: Subject to Change”. Once they have completed the double entry diary for the “Shakespeare: Subject to Change” website and discussed their findings in the book, they will write a short reflection on what they learned from their group discussions, and will hand the notes and reflection in for an informal assessment. Opportunities to Learn Definition: Materials, Learners and Environments Matthew Checrallah Materials & technology: Offline Texts: Shakespeare, William, G. Blakemore Evans, and J. J. M. Tobin. The Riverside Shakespeare. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1997. Print. Online Text: "Shakespeare: Subject to Change Brought to You by Cable in the Classroom." Shakespeare: Subject to Change Brought to You by Cable in the Classroom. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Feb. 2013. <https://games.ciconline.org/shakespeare/defaul t.aspx>. Materials: 25 Computers for students in the class White Board to complete class notes Projector for presentation Learners: The class consists of 20-25 students The class is a college preparatory level class and has many struggling learners There are several students in the class with ADHD as well as some students who have trouble being motivated to actively participate in the class In order to accommodate learners who have ADHD and trouble being motivated to work I will utilize an interactive website that will explain the language behind Shakespeare’s play The interactive elements of the website play like a video game and will allow students who normally have difficulty staying focused to greater take part in the 2 Lesson Plan lesson and learning Environment: The students will be in a standard size classroom with the desks broken into five groups of five. The desks are broken up into groups to facilitate discussion between the students regarding what they have learned from the Shakespeare: Subject to Change website. Students will be required to sit in groups because once they finish exploring the website, they will discuss what they found adding notes from the discussion to their double entry diaries that they have created from the information they learned on the website. Content: The student will apply the background knowledge Objectives Three parts: verb, they learn from this class to aid in their understanding of criterion, conditions Hamlet. Strategy: The student will be able to better understand Hamlet and Shakespearean plays as a whole once they have background on Shakespeare as an author as well as a better understanding of Shakespearean vocabulary. Instructional Procedures Opening (5 minutes): Students will utilize the interactive website “Shakespeare: Subject to Change” to enrich their background knowledge of Hamlet and Shakespeare. As part of the introduction to both the lesson plan and the Unit on Shakespeare’s Hamlet I will hook the students by first giving them examples of Shakespearean phrases they have encountered in their daily lives, i.e. “For goodness sake”, “What’s done is done”, “into thin air”, “too much of a good thing”. Using this introduction I will further hook the students by introducing them to move information they can learn about Shakespearean language through the “Shakespeare: Subject to Change” website. Engagement (25 Minutes): Students will take notes on the website and what they learn using the double entry diary. This will allow for not only the creation of a strong foundation in understanding Shakespeare, it will also aid in the student’s interest in Shakespeare and Hamlet because of the connections made to their own lives. Students will use the website to discover phrases that Shakespeare coined in his writings and well as words he invented. Students will be able to make connections from the phrases they learn through the website to terms and phrases Matthew Checrallah 3 Lesson Plan they use in their every day lives. Closure (20 Minutes): To close the class I will have the students get into study groups to discuss what they have learned from the Shakespeare website. This group task will involve them discussing the notes they have taken through the Double Entry Diary method. In order to ensure they are discussing in an open format they will need to take notes on what their fellow students in the group are saying and then hand the notes in at the end of class. Students will not necessarily be graded on what they take notes on, they will be evaluated on how involved they are in the note taking process. In order to get credit for the lesson, students will hand in both the notes they have taken through their double entry diary as well as complete a short reflection on what they have learned both from exploring the website as well as discussing the website with fellow group mates. Through discussing the website with their peers students may be able to aid each other in creating personal connections between the reader and the text. One of the biggest difficulties in teaching Shakespeare to students is the student’s lack of interest because they feel the terms are archaic and not relatable to their lives. By fostering group discussions of Shakespeare text I am hoping that students and their peers can create connections with the Shakespearean language which will generate greater interest towards reading Hamlet and other Shakespearean works. Assessment Matthew Checrallah Assess students’ reading comprehension by collecting graphic organizer/notetaking. Plan a second assessment for content objective if graphic organizer/notetaking does not cover your content objective in its entirety. Primarily my assessment of the students for the lesson will be informal. I will assess the students on their work in class by collecting the Double Entry notes they took while exploring the Shakespeare: Subject to Change website. In addition I will require students to take notes on what their group thinks about what they discovered during their group discussions. Once they have completed taking notes on what others in their group discussed, they will complete a reflection on the assignment, commenting both on what they learned from the website as well as what they learned from their peers. This will ensure that the group discussions are fruitful. Finally as the students complete both their exploration of the Shakespeare: Subject to Change website 4 Lesson Plan Reflections and their group discussions, I will be walking around the room listening in on the discussions and making sure all students are taking part. This will factor into my informal evaluation of the students in the class. Student Work Sample 1 – Approaching Proficiency: This section to be completed only if lesson Student Work Sample 2 – Proficient: plan is implemented. Student Work Sample 3 – Exceeds Proficiency: Lesson Implementation: Matthew Checrallah 5