Chapter 3 Test True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. ____ 1. Preferred stock represents the nonvoting ownership of a corporation. ____ 2. Limited liability is one characteristic of the corporate form of business organization. ____ 3. A proxy is a written promise issued by a corporation to repay borrowed money at a later date. ____ 4. One advantage of a corporation is the ease of obtaining a charter. ____ 5. One disadvantage of a general partnership is each partners' responsibility for the acts of all other partners. ____ 6. Many schools, medical care facilities, and churches operate as nonprofit organizations. ____ 7. Cooperatives can be organized to help consumers, provide services, or help producers. ____ 8. The American Federation of Labor is an example of a professional association. ____ 9. Labor unions use collective bargaining to negotiate job-related issues with management. ____ 10. Social Security is an example of government's direct role in the economy. ____ 11. Sole proprietorships must request a charter from the state in which they are organized. ____ 12. People form partnerships because it often improves a business's management and can usually attract capital more easily than proprietorships. ____ 13. Investors in corporations have unlimited liability for the company's debts. ____ 14. The dividends of stockholders in a corporation are subject to double taxation. ____ 15. An income statement is prepared by businesses to report sales, expenses, profits, and other financial activities. ____ 16. When two firms merge, both retain their legal identities. ____ 17. One of the principal reasons that companies merge is to diversify their product lines. ____ 18. A consumer cooperative can offer members prices that are lower than those charged by regular businesses. ____ 19. A professional association tries to improve the working conditions, skill levels, and public perceptions of the profession. ____ 20. The government is a nonprofit organization that plays a direct role in the economy by, for example, regulating public utilities that would operate with few or no competitors. Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 21. Unlike a general partnership, in a limited partnership a. all partners share equal financial responsibility for the firm's decisions. b. the inactive partner has limited liability for the business's debts. c. the partners must pay special business taxes. d. the business does not end with the death of a partner. ____ 22. This regulates the sale of stock in a corporation. a. labor unions c. stockbrokers ____ 23. ____ 24. ____ 25. ____ 26. ____ 27. ____ 28. ____ 29. b. Securities and Exchange Commission d. chamber of commerce A merger of corporations involved in different steps of manufacturing or marketing is known as a a. multinational merger. c. vertical merger. b. horizontal merger. d. conglomerate. Non-profit organizations may a. issue stock. b. pay dividends. c. provide goods and services to members. d. pay income taxes. The local chamber of commerce works to a. promote the welfare of its members and the community. b. earn dividends for members. c. protect its members from consumer complaints. d. aid member companies in negotiating with labor unions. In a general partnership, a. the business continues even if one partner dies. b. partners must pay specific business taxes. c. partners usually draw up legal papers called articles of partnership. d. partners are only liable for the business's debt up to the amount of their investment. An advantage of a corporation is that a. owners pay fewer taxes than owners of other forms of business. b. the business is subject to little government regulation. c. owners have limited liability for debt. d. owners have direct and immediate control over daily management of the business. Which of the following is NOT a nonprofit organization? a. multinational c. chamber of commerce b. producer cooperative d. labor union What form of business organization does this organizational chart depict? a. partnership c. corporation b. proprietorship d. joint venture ____ 30. According to this organizational chart, to whom does the treasurer report? a. president c. stockholders b. board of directors d. secretary ____ 31. Partnerships, 1997-1999 Business Receipts Business Expenses Profit In billions of dollars 1997 $1,354 $1,186 X 1998 $1,603 $1,416 Y 1999 $1,907 $1,679 Z Source: Statistical Abstract of the United States, 2002. What number should appear in place of the X in the table? a. $2,540 c. $3,019 b. $187 d. $168 ____ 32. Which letter represents the proper location on the diagram for “unlimited liability”? a. T c. V b. W d. Y ____ 33. Which letter represents the proper location on the diagram for “owners earn dividends”? a. W c. Y b. X d. Z ____ 34. What type of merger created Mega Corporation in the illustration? a. horizontal merger c. diagonal merger b. vertical merger d. conglomerate merger ____ 35. What type of merger does the illustration depict? a. horizontal merger c. diagonal merger b. vertical merger d. conglomerate merger ____ 36. What type of merger does the illustration show? a. horizontal merger c. diagonal merger b. vertical merger d. conglomerate merger Largest American-Owned Multinationals Revenue Rank/Company 1. Exxon 2. Ford Motor 3. IBM 4. General Motors 5. Texaco 6. General Electric 7. Citigroup 8. Wal-Mart Stores 9. Chevron 10. Hewlett-Packard Foreign ($mil) 143,044 51,691 51,180 48,233 43,146 42,390 37,396 32,100 31,374 27,230 Total ($mil) 206,083 170,064 88,396 184,632 60,220 129,853 111,826 191,329 69,058 48,782 Assets Foreign as % of Total 69.4 30.4 57.9 26.1 71.6 32.6 33.4 16.8 45.4 55.8 Foreign ($mil) 56,742 19,874 14,348 12,578 7,879 159,367 269,837 25,742 27,126 2,244 Total ($mil) 89,829 45,804 35,797 35,376 15,897 437,006 741,114 78,130 50,832 4,500 Foreign as % of Total 63.2 43.4 40.1 35.6 49.6 36.5 36.4 32.9 53.4 49.9 Source: Forbes, July 23, 2001. ____ 37. Which multinational shown in the table received the largest portion of its income from foreign sources? a. Exxon c. Texaco b. Hewlett-Packard d. Wal-Mart Stores ____ 38. According to the table, more than half of the assets of which company or companies are located outside of the United States? a. Exxon b. Exxon, IBM, Texaco, Hewlett-Packard c. all of them d. Chevron, Exxon ____ 39. In the 20th century, the Soviet Union collapsed because its command-and-control economy couldn’t keep up with the West’s free market. In the 21st century, the same fate will befall companies whose CEOs [chief executive officers] attempt to control everything. In a world that is becoming ever more chaotic and dependent on brainpower, teams at the top will make more sense than a single outrageously paid CEO who sits behind a “buck stops here” plaque. Source: “The Global Corporation Becomes the Leaderless Corporation,” Business Week, August 30, 1999. The author of this passage believes that global corporations should have a. no clear leader. c. leadership teams. b. Soviet-style leadership. d. lower paid leaders. Grocery store giant Kroger Co. agreed Monday to purchase rival Fred Meyer Co. in a $12.8 billion deal that will enable Kroger to reclaim its status as the nation’s largest supermarket company.... [Analysts say] the merger is a good deal for both companies, one that should create the economies of scale necessary to remain competitive in the tough supermarket industry. The merger also will enable Kroger to [stay] ahead of rival Albertson’s, which otherwise would have eclipsed Kroger through its $11.7 billion buyout of American Stores Co. in August.... Combined with Meyer, currently the fifth-largest grocery chain, Kroger will operate 2,200 supermarkets in 31 states, boasting $43 billion in annual sales. Source: “Kroger Bags Fred Meyer,” CNNfn, October 19, 1998. ____ 40. What type of merger does the passage describe? a. vertical c. multinational b. conglomerate d. horizontal ____ 41. a. b. c. d. According to the passage, the merger enabled Kroger to diversify. acquire new product lines. become the industry’s largest company. acquire a new corporate identity. Third Quarter Income Statement Sales of Goods and Services: less: Cost of goods sold Wages and salaries Interest payments Depreciation Earnings Before Tax: less: Taxes (at 40%) $2,000 650 350 200 200 $600 240 Net Income: plus: Non-cash charges $360 200 Cash Flow: $560 ____ 42. Which expense category shown at the top of the income statement represents a non-cash charge? a. cost of goods sold c. interest payments b. wages and salaries d. depreciation ____ 43. On the income statement shown in the illustration, what dollar amount represents the total amount of new funds the business generated from operations in the third quarter? a. $560 c. $600 b. $360 d. $2,000 Completion Complete each statement. 44. ____________________, sometimes called “the bottom line,” is the sum of net income and non-cash charges such as depreciation. 45. In a ____________________ merger, companies that are involved in different steps of manufacturing join together. 46. Multinationals are usually welcome in foreign countries because they produce ____________________ for the host country. 47. During the 1970s and 1980s, ____________________ mergers were popular in the United States. 48. ____________________ help spread technology throughout the world. Short Answer 49. Analyzing Information Why should members of a general partnership be concerned about the financial responsibility of their partners? 50. Analyzing Information Why does a corporation sell bonds? 51. What conclusion can you draw about proprietorships from the comparison shown in the illustration? Chapter 3 Test Answer Section TRUE/FALSE 1. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 63, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 63 2. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 64, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 64 3. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Challenging REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 63, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 63 4. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 65, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 65 5. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 62, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 62 6. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 75, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 3, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 75 7. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 76, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 3, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 76 8. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Challenging REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 77, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 3, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 77 9. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 77, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 3, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 77 10. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 79, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 3, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 79 11. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, pages 57-58, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Pages 57-58 12. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 61, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 61 13. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 64, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 64 14. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Challenging REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 65, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 65 15. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 68, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 68 16. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 69, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 69 17. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Challenging REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 70, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 70 18. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 76, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 3, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 76 19. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 77, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 3, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 77 20. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 79, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 3, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 79 MULTIPLE CHOICE 21. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 62, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 62 22. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 65, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 65 23. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Challenging REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 71, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 71 24. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 75, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 3, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 75 25. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 78, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 3, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 78 26. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 60, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 60 27. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 64, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 64 28. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 72, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 72 29. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, pages 62-64, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Pages 62-64 30. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, pages 62-64, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Pages 62-64 31. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 60, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Page 60 32. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, pages 58, 62, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Page 58 | Page 62 33. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 63, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Page 63 34. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 71, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Page 71 35. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, pages 71-72, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Pages 71-72 36. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 71, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Page 71 37. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, pages 72-73, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Pages 72-73 38. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, pages 72-73, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Pages 72-73 39. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 63, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Page 63 40. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, pages 71-72, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Pages 71-72 41. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, pages 71-72, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Pages 71-72 42. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 69, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Page 69 43. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 69, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Page 69 COMPLETION 44. ANS: Cash flow PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 69, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 69 45. ANS: vertical PTS: 1 DIF: Challenging REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 71, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 71 46. ANS: tax revenues PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 73, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 73 47. ANS: conglomerate PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 71, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 71 48. ANS: Multinationals PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 73, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 2. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 2, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 73 SHORT ANSWER 49. ANS: In a general partnership, all partners are liable for the business's losses. One partner's irresponsibility could cause all the partners to lose money. PTS: 1 DIF: Challenging REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 62, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 62 50. ANS: A corporation sells bonds to raise money. It is a way of borrowing money from people who purchase the bonds. PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 64, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1. For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. NOT: Page 64 51. ANS: Although the vast majority of American businesses are proprietorships (73%), proprietorships generate the smallest share of total business revenues (5%). PTS: 1 DIF: Average REF: Learn more about this question in Economics Principles and Practices, page 58, and in the Reading Essentials and Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 1 For additional practice, complete Chapter 3, Section 1, of the Interactive Tutor Self-Assessment CD-ROM, and visit this book's Online Learning Center at epp.glencoe.com. MSC: Document Based Question NOT: Page 58