Syllabus for Physics 23 (Spring, 2007) – last updated 02/27/2007 (course website: www.campus.umr.edu/physics/classes/23) Room 203 Physics Prof. Ronald J. Bieniek Telephone: 341-4786 email: bieniek@umr.edu Textbook: University Physics (11th edition) by H.D. Young & R.A. Freedman Online textbook companion websites: ActivPhysics (AP) Online at http://www.aw.com/young11 Homework assignments are posted at course website at least one week before their indicated due date, with DQ=Discussion Question and EP=Exercise or Problem at end of indicated chapter. After a specific homework assignment has been posted on the web, any changes are in RED. ! 0 & 1) Lec (Lecture) - Tues, Jan 9 " Introductory Reading: iii-vi, x-xiii " Review Reading: Appendix B " Sec 1.1-1.6 P Course Orientation P Parameters, Dimensions and Units - Basic math for introductory physics - Dimensional Analysis ! 1) Rec (Recitation Section) - Wed, Jan 10 " DQ 1: 1, 8 " EP 1: 6 " Special Homework #1 ! 2) Lec - Thurs, Jan 11 " Sec 1.7-1.9, review basic math (algebra, trig, calculus) if necessary at http://braintrax.umr.edu " Slight Error at NASA P Scalars and Vectors - Magnitudes - Unit vectors and vector components - Vector addition ! 3) Rec - Wed, Jan 17 " EP 2: 19, 31, 44bcd, 61, 87 ! 4) Lec - Thurs, Jan 18 " Sec 3.1-3.3, 3.5 " AP 3.1, 3.4 " Example of Expert Technique in a 2-D Problem P Motion in Two (or more) Dimensions - Position, displacement, velocity, & acceleration - Components of motion in 2-D - Projectile motion ! 4) Rec - Fri, Jan 19 " EP 3: 8, 25abc, 60, 73abc, 89a ! 5) Lec - Tues, Jan 23 " Sec 4.1-4.4, 4.6, 5.1 [except Examples 5.1, 5.2, 5.4, 5.5], 5.2 " AP 2.3 " Litany for Force Problems P Newton's First and Second Laws of Motion - Force, mass, and weight ! 5) Rec - Wed, Jan 24 " EP 4: 6, 25, 51 " EP 5: 67, 82 ! 2) Rec - Fri, Jan 12 " DQ 1: 17 " EP 1: 39, 70, 72 " Special Homework #2 ! 3) Lec - Tues, Jan 16 ########################################## " Basic Math Mini-Test (at start of lecture) ########################################## " Sec 2.1-2.6 " AP (www.aw.com/young11) 1.2, 1.7, 1.11 " Official Starting Equations " Modifications to Kinematics Expressions " Homework and Boardwork Procedures " Litany for Kinematics " Expert Analysis & Technique in a 1-D Problem P Motion in One Dimension - Position, velocity and acceleration in 1-D - Freely rising and falling objects ! 6) Lec - Thurs, Jan 25 " Sec 4.5, 5.1 (Examples 5.1, 5.2, 5.4, 5.5) P Newton's Third Law of Motion - Action-reaction pairs - Tilted coordinate systems ! 6) Rec - Fri, Jan 26 " EP 4: 28 [add “c) calculate the normal force acting on the skier.”], 43, 49 " EP 5: 78ab, 84 Physics 23 Syllabus - 1 (Spring 2007) ! 7) Lec - Tues, Jan 30 " Sec 5.3 " AP 2.1.2, 2.6 P Frictional and Resistive Forces - Relationship to normal force and velocity - Applications to physical situations ! 7) Rec - Wed, Jan 31 " EP 5: 24, 30 [but make tabletop make inclined at angle θ with respect to horizontal], 89 " Special Homework #3ab ! 8) Lec - Thurs, Feb 1 " Sec 3.4, 5.4 P Circular Dynamics - Centripetal and tangential acceleration & forces - Force components || & perpendicular to velocity ! 8) Rec - Fri, Feb 2 " EP 5: 46, 53, 114 " Special Homework #4 ! 11) Lec - Tues, Feb 13 " Litany for Energy Problems " Sec 7.1-7.3 P Mechanical Energy - Conservative and non-conservative forces - Potential energy and mechanical energy - Conservation of mechanical energy ! 11) Rec - Wed, Feb 14 " EP 7: 29, 46, 63, 71 " Special Homework #5 ! 12) Lec - Thurs, Feb 15 " Sec 7.4-7.5 P Energy Methods - Force Produced by Potential Energy - Graphical Analysis of 1-D motion - Effect of other work on system - Nonconservative forces and internal energy - Conservation of total energy - Examples of energy transfer and dissipation ! 9) Lec - Tues, Feb 6 " Review Assigned Reading: Chapters 2, 3, 4, 5 P Problem Solving Review for Test ! 12) Rec - Fri, Feb 16 " EP 7: 13 [but make pushing force horizontal and have the oven initially moving at 4 m/s], 37, 49 " Special Homework #6 ! 9) Rec - Wed, Feb 7 " Test 1 Preparation HW ########################################## " Test 1 – 5:00 PM (Check Room Assignment) - Chapter 2: Motion in One Dimension - Chapter 3: Motion in 2 Dimensions - Chapter 4: Newton's Laws of Motion - Chapter 5: Applications of Force Laws ########################################## ! 13) Lec - Tues, Feb 20 " Review Reading: 5.5 " Sec 12.1-12.2, 12.4 (through Eq 12.14) P Universal Gravitation - Universal gravitation and the gravitational field - Kepler=s Laws of planetary motion - Effects near compact objects (e.g., neutron stars) ! 10) Lec - Thurs, Feb 8 " Litany for Work-KE Problems " Sec 1.10 (scalar product only), 6.1-6.4 P Work of the Physics Kind - Vector dot product - Work done by a force - Work-KE theorem - Power ! 10) Rec - Fri, Feb 9 " EP 6: 9, 13, 38, 52 ! 13) Rec - Wed, Feb 21 " EP 12: 30, 53a (but in terms of earth’s radius RE & using the fact that our moon’s orbital distance is 60RE and its orbital period is 27 days), 60 " Special Homework #7.1 (not 7.2, sigh) ! 14) Lec - Thurs, Feb 22 " Sec 12.3, 12.4 (after Eq. 12.14), 12.8 P Gravitational Energy and Space Travel - Universal gravitational energy - Escape velocity and black holes - Minimum energy (Hohmann) transfer orbits ! 14) Rec - Fri, Feb 23 " EP 12: 53, 56a, 63 " Special Homework #8 Physics 23 Syllabus - 2 (Spring 2007) ! 15) Lec - Tues, Feb 27 " Sec 8.1-8.3 " AP 6.1, 6.5 " Litany for Momentum Problems P Linear Momentum, Explosions and Collisions - Impulse - Conservation of linear momentum ! 15) Rec - Wed, Feb 28 " EP 8: 19, 37a [but change start of b) to “b) By what percentage did the total …”], 60, 72 ! 16) Lec - Thurs, Mar 1 " Sec 8.4 (skim for ideas), 8.5-8.6 " AP 6.2, 6.8 P Linear Motion of Systems of Particles - Which Toolbox: Force, Energy, or Momentum? - Center of mass motion and rockets ! 16) Rec - Fri, Mar 2 " EP 8: 70, 71, 77, 81, 94, 97a ! 17) Lec - Tues, Mar 6 " Review Assigned Reading: Chs 6, 7, 8, 12 P Problem Solving Review for Test 2 ! 17) Rec - Wed, Mar 7 " Test 2 Preparation HW ########################################### " Test 2 – 5:00 PM (Check Room Assignment) - Chapter 6: Work and Kinetic Energy - Chapter 7: Mechanical Energy - Chapter 8: Linear Momentum - Chapter 12: Universal Gravitation ########################################### ! 18) Lec - Thurs, Mar 8 " Sec 9.1-9.6 (skim proof of eq. 9-19), 10.3 (thru Example 10.7) " AP 7.12 P Rotational Motion and Energetics - Rotational kinematics - Moment of inertia & parallel axis theorem - Rotational energy and rolling motion ! 18) Rec - Fri, Mar 9 " EP 9: 17, 68abcde [note: “acceleration” in d) & e) means “linear acceleration”], 85 " EP 10: 67, 68 [but change last sentence to: “If the yo-yo is released from rest, how fast is going after it has fallen a distance D?”] ! 19) Lec - Tues, Mar 13 " Sec 1.10 (vector product), 10.1-10.2, 10.3 (after Example 10.7), 10.5 " AP 7.10 P Angular Momentum and Torque - Rotating rigid objects ! 19) Rec - Wed, Mar 14 " EP 10: 3, 19, 63 " Special HW #9 ******************************************** Spring Recess: Thurs - Sun, Mar 15-18 ******************************************** ! 20) Lec – Tues, Mar 20 " Sec 10.6-10.7 " AP 7.14 P Conservation of Angular Momentum - Interacting rotating objects - collisions of projectiles with rotating objects ! 20) Rec – Wed, Mar 21 " EP 10: 38, 39, 46 [but ball bounces off at 37° from perpendicular], 91 [but B is initially counter-rotating with angular speed ½ω0] ! 21) Lec – Thurs, Mar 22 " Sec 11.1-11.3 " AP 7.2, 7.5 P Static Equilibrium of Rigid Structures - Analysis of equilibrium situations ! 21) Rec – Fri, Mar 23 " EP 11: 11, 13b, 48, 77 ******************************************** Spring Break: Sun - Sun, Mar 25-Apr 1 ******************************************** ! 22) Lec – Tues, Apr 3 " Sec 13.1-13.4 " AP 9.2, 9.3 P Simple Harmonic Motion - Kinematics, dynamics, energetics ! 22) Rec – Wed, Apr 4 " EP 13: 14, 23, 63 " Special Homework #10 ! 23) Lec – Thurs, Apr 5 " Sec 13.5-13.8 " AP 9.12 P General Oscillatory Motion - Simple and physical pendulums Physics 23 Syllabus - 3 (Spring 2007) - Damped oscillations and resonance ! 23) Rec – Fri, Apr 6 " EP 13: 49 (but for a solid ball, calculate Ip), 45, 51, 82 ! 24) Lec – Tues, Apr 10 " Review Assigned Reading: Chs 9, 10, 11, 13, 14 P Problem Solving Review for Test 3 ! 24) Rec - Wed, Apr 11 " Test 3 Preparation HW ########################################### " Test 3 – 5:00 PM (Check Room Assignment) - Chapter 9: Rotational Motion - Chapter 10: Angular Momentum - Chapter 11: Static Equilibrium - Chapter 13: Oscillations ########################################### ! 25) Lec – Thurs, Apr 12 " Sec 14.1-14.3 P Static Fluids - Pressure in a static fluid - Buoyancy and Archimedes= Principle ! 25) Rec – Fri, Apr 13 " EP 14: 11, 46, 67, 73 ! 26) Lec – Tues, Apr 17 " Sec 15.1-15.5, 16.8 " AP 10.2 P Wave Motion - Transverse and longitudinal waves - Mathematical description of traveling waves - Doppler effect ! 26) Rec – Wed, Apr 18 " EP 15: 1, 19 [x=0 is end-point of rope], 54 " EP 16: 41 [but for c) and d), change “stationary listener” to “man running on the track at 5 m/s in the same direction as the train when he is”] ! 27) Lec – Thurs, Apr 19 " Sec 15.6-15.8, 16.5-16.7 " AP 10.4, 10.7, 10.10 P Interference Phenomena - Superposition - Interference in traveling & standing waves - Beat phenomena ! 27) Rec – Fri, Apr 20 " EP 15: 53, 66 " EP 16: 31, 64 Physics 23 Syllabus - 4 (Spring 2007) ! 28) Lec – Tues, Apr 24 " Sec 17.1-17.7 " AP 8.7 P Heat Energy and Transport - Specific heat - Heat transfer ! 28) Rec – Wed, Apr 25 " EP 17: 53, 70, 78 [but for (c) just compare to radius of the earth and radius of the sun], 94 ! 29) Lec – Thurs, Apr 26 " Sec 18.1, 19.1-19.8 " AP 8.6 P Work in the First Law of Thermodynamics - Work by a gas - Energy transformation in thermal processes ! 29) Rec – Fri, Apr 27 " EP 19: 17, 41, 58, 66 ! 30) Lec – Tues, May 1 " Sec 20.1-20.7 (but just skim Examples) " AP 8.12 P Thermodynamic Efficiency - Entropy and Second Law of Thermodynamics - Applications of thermodynamics ! 30) Rec – Wed, May 2 " EP 20: none (!) " Special Homework #11 ! 31) Lec - Thurs, May 3 " Effects of End-Material MiniTest & Final Exam P Review End-Material Mini-Test & Final Exam ! 31) Rec - Fri, May 4 " End Material MiniTest Preparation HW ! May 10 (Thurs), 8:00-10:00 am (Check Final Exam Room Assignment) ########################################### " END-MATERIAL MINITEST - Chapter 14 (selected): Static Fluids - Chapter 15: Waves - Chapter 16 (selected): Sound - Chapter 17-20: Thermodynamics " FINAL EXAM - Chapters covered in the three regular tests ########################################### Physics 23 Syllabus - 5 (Spring 2007)