Syllabus: EG203: Dynamics Spring 2011 Monday, 8:00-9:50 AM Wednesday, 9:00-9:50 AM Friday, 9:00-9:50 AM Instructor: Timothy D. Kostar Office: DWH 109G Telephone: (603) 577-6064 (office) Office Hours: Tuesdays and Thursdays 10:00-12:00, additional hours by appointment Email: kostar_timothy@dwc.edu COURSE DESCRIPTION In the prerequisite course, Statics, students learned how to set up free-body diagrams and determine forces and moment acting on rigid bodies in equilibrium. This course develops the student's ability to solve non-equilibrium problems. Vector analysis, trigonometry, and calculus are used as tools that make possible the analysis of advanced problems involving the motion of objects. The first component of the course covers particle motion (translational motion kinematics, and kinetics via general equations of motion, energy methods, and conservation of momentum). The use of software in the analysis of a particle dynamic system will also be covered. The second component of the course covers rigid body motion (translational and rotational kinematics, and kinematics via general equations of motion, energy methods, and conservation of momentum). For rigid body motion, the use of software in the analysis of a simple rigid body dynamic systems will also be covered. A final course project dealing with the analysis of a mechanism, also utilizing analysis software, will be covered. Prerequisite: Statics (EG200) TEXTBOOK Engineering Mechanics: Statics and Dynamics, R.C. Hibbeler, 12th Ed, Prentice Hall, ISBN-13: 978-0-13-814929-1 COURSE OBJECTIVE The objective of this course is to extend the student's study and understanding of Engineering Mechanics beyond statics to the mechanics of motion. Fundamental concepts of motion are covered, i.e. kinematics and kinetics of particles and rigid bodies, work and energy principles, rotational motion, mass moment of inertia, impulse and momentum. Three principle methods are extensively covered: Newton’s 2nd law, energy and work methods, and impulse and momentum methods. The knowledge gained in the course supports and prepares the student for advanced courses which utilize dynamical analysis (Engineering Design III, Control Systems Analysis, Design of Machine Components, Vibrations, and Capstone Design). OUTCOMES 1) The student will be able to understand the kinematics of particle motion (translational) utilizing Cartesian, Cylindrical, and 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) path defined coordinate systems (HW’s 2-3, Quiz #1, Midterm Exam, Final Exam) The student will be able to understand the kinetics of particle motion (translational) by applying the equation of motion, energy methods, and momentum conservation principles (HW’s 4-8, Quiz #2, Midterm Exam, Final Exam, SW Motion Assignment 1) The student will be able to utilize software in the analysis of a particle dynamic system (Particle Dynamics Project). The student will be able to understand the kinematics of rigid body motion (translational and rotational) utilizing Cartesian and Cylindrical coordinate systems (HW’s 9-10, Quiz #2, Final Exam) The student will be able to understand the kinetics of rigid body motion (translational and rotational) by applying the equations of motion, energy methods, and momentum conservation principles (HW’s 11-14, SW Motion Assignment 2, Final Exam) The student will be able to perform hand calculations and utilize software in the analysis of a multi-rigid-body (mechanism) dynamic system (Course Project). 7) The students will be able to deliver a presentation that is well organized, and conveys information clearly and concisely (Course Project Presentations). 8) The student will be able to solve dynamics problems using integration/differentiation math skills (Homework, Quizzes, Midterm Exam, Projects, Final Exam) 9) By developing models of dynamic systems and implementing their solution via commercial software usage, students will continue to build modeling, analytic, and programming skills (Projects). EVALUATION Particle Dynamics Project …………….. …….. SW Motion Assignment #1………………… SW Motion Assignment #2…………… ……. Course Project……………..………………. Course Project Presentation……………… Homework ………………………………….. Quizzes (x2) ………………………………. Midterm Exam …………..……………….. Final Exam……………………………….. Total ……………………………………… 5% 2.5% 2.5% 8% 2% 20% 10% 20% 30% 100% Note: No make-ups for quizzes or exams will be given unless satisfactory advanced notice and reason is supplied to the instructor. The grades will not be curved. The grades will be assigned based on the absolute grade scale shown below. A A- 93-100 90-92 B+ 87-89 B 83-86 B- 80-82 C+ 77-79 C 70-76 D 60-69 F Below 60 CLASS ATTENDANCE AND PARTICIPATION Class attendance is required. Class attendance will be taken for federal reporting purposes. In this course you will be expected to act in a professional manner. Among other things, this includes showing up on time prepared for the task at hand. This shall include not just being on time for class, but also for any and all additional outside meetings you will have with group work. Active participations in class activities are expected. Classroom activities such as chatting, use of computer, ipod, cell phone and other electronics are not allowed. Note that if you are more than five minutes late for class you will be marked absent. A reasonable absence is allowed only if informed in advance and for a justifiable situation. HOMEWORK POLICY Homework is assigned approximately every week. Talk to me in advance if you have reasonable reason(s) for not being able to turn in your homework on time. To be fair to all students, late homework or other assignments are given a 33% reduction in points per day that the homework / assignment is late. A “day” is defined as 24 hours, beginning at the start of class time. ACADEMIC HONESTY While it is assumed that no student/group would submit any material, be it homework, tests, or any other assignment for grading which is not solely her/his own work, the following policy shall be implemented in cases of academic dishonesty: First offense, all persons involved will receive no credit for the assignment or test. Second offense, all persons involved will receive a grade of F for the course. Please note that I am required to report all offenses to the Provost. However, homework or other assignments are encouraged to be done in a small group environment with discussions and exchange of ideas, as long as understandings are achieved, rather than simply copying. STUDENT WITH DISABILITIES (ADA Compliance) If you wish to receive Academic Accommodations at Daniel Webster College for this course, please contact the Office of Academic Affairs at academicaffairs@dwc.edu or 577-6615 to arrange a meeting within the first two weeks of the semester. The meeting is extremely important, as it allows us to prepare your accommodations for the balance of the semester. Should you not wish to receive accommodations, or fail to arrange a meeting, you will be subject to all academic standards in this course. Please note: In order for a student to be accommodated for a disability under ADA law, the individual seeking disability accommodations must disclose to the appointed disability coordinator. Disclosure to a staff, faculty or other campus affiliate does not determine eligibility or grant a student reasonable accommodations. PEER-TUTORING RESOURCES Daniel Webster College offers various tutoring resources for all students to utilize. If you feel you need tutoring in a course that you are currently enrolled, please contact the Dean of your School of study to make an appointment to review your needs. Your Dean will work closely with you and our Peer-Tutoring Coordinator to arrange appropriate tutoring as well as, if deemed necessary, to develop an academic plan with you that will assist with keeping you on track to achieve your educational goals. Should you need Writing or Math/Science Support, you will be referred appropriately to the Writing Center and the Math/Science Support Center for further assistance. COURSE OUTLINE Homework problems from the text will be assigned on a regular basis and are subject to change. A limited number of other assignments not in the text might be given as supplemental exercises. It is expected that the interested student will endeavor to solve these problems. Remember that you cannot adequately learn this material without practicing the methods. In addition, a Particle Dynamics Project will be assigned during the course and will involve the use of commercial software (for example, Excel, MathCad, or MatLab) in its implementation, and will require a detailed final report. Also during the course, you will be introduced to SolidWorks Motion Analysis (an add-in analysis tool within SolidWorks). Associated with the use of SolidWorks Motion Analysis, one (1) particle and one (1) rigid body analysis projects will be assigned. A final course project, entailing the analysis of a mechanism and utilization of SolidWorks Motion Analysis, will be assigned. The course project will also involve a detailed final report with verbal presentation. Finally, in support of the student evaluation process, there will be two (2) Quizzes, one (1) midterm exam, and one (1) comprehensive final exam. EG203 / Dynamics: Spring 2011 Week Reading 1 01/19/11 (w) 01/21/11 (f) 12.1-12.2 TOPIC Course Overview: Syllabus walk-thru, administrative policies, course expectations. Brief review of fundamentals principles from Statics. HOMEWORK / ASSIGNMENTS HW #1 4-39, 4-107, 4-142, 5-2, 5-8, 6-120, 10-100 (Statics review exercises) Particle Kinematics: Definitions of velocity and acceleration. 2 01/24/11 (m) 01/26/11 (w) 01/28/11 (f) 3 01/31/11 (m) 02/02/11 (w) 02/04/11 (f) 4 02/07/11 (m) 02/09/11 (w) 02/11/11 (f) 5 02/14/11 (m) 02/16/11 (w) 02/18/11(f) 6 02/21/11 (m) 02/23/11 (w) 02/25/11 (f) 7 02/28/11 (m) 03/02/11 (w) 03/04/11 (f) 12.3-12.4 Particle Kinematics: Basic relationships between position, velocity, and acceleration. Erratic motion with stepwise graphical analysis. General curvilinear motion. HW #2 12-11, 12-31, 12-46, 12-57, 12-63 12.5, 12.712.8 Particle Kinematics: Rectangular Components (Cartesian coordinates), Tangential and Normal Components (Path defined local coordinates). Cylindrical Components (Cylindrical coordinates). HW #3 12-73, 12-85, 12-122, 12-135, 12-145, 12-180, 12185 13.1-13.2, 13.4-13.6 Kinetics of a Particle: Newton's 2nd Law. Equation of Motion (Force and Acceleration). Rectangular components (Cartesian coordinates), Tangential and Normal Components (Path defined local coordinates), Cylindrical Components (Cylindrical coordinates). HW#4 13-17, 13-22, 13-33, 13-60, 13-71, 13-74, 13-97, 13-114 14.1-14.3 Kinetics of a Particle: Work and Energy: Work of a force. Principle of work and energy. Work due to friction. HW#5 14-8, 14-16, 14-28, 14-31, 14-34 Quiz #1 14.5-14.6 15.1-15.3 Kinetics of a Particle: Work and Energy: Conservative forces and potential energy. Conservation of energy. Kinetics of a Particle: Principle of linear impulse and momentum. Linear I-M for system of particles. Conservation of linear momentum for system of particles. HW #6 14-80, 14-83, 14-92, 14-98, 14-106 Intro to SW Motion (Tutorial Assignment #1) HW#7 15-15, 15-29, 15-32, 15-36, 15-47 Intro to SW Motion (Tutorial Assignment #2) Particle Dynamics Project 8 03/07/11 (m) 03/09/11 (w) 03/11/11 (f) 15.5-15.7 9 10 03/21/11 (m) 03/23/11 (w) 03/25/11 (f) 11 03/28/11 (m) 03/30/11 (w) 04/01/11 (f) 12 04/04/11 (m) 04/06/11 (w) 04/08/11 (f) 13 04/11/11 (m) 04/13/11 (w) 04/15/11 (f) 14 04/18/11 (m) 04/20/11 (w) 04/22/11 (f) 15 04/25/11 (m) 04/27/11 (w) 04/29/11 (f) 16 05/02/11 (m) 05/04/11 (w) 05/06/11 (f) 17 05/09/11 05/13/11 Midterm Exam (Monday) Kinetics of a Particle: Angular momentum, Moment and angular momentum relationships, Principle of angular impulse and momentum, conservation of angular momentum. HW #8 15-93, 15-96, 15-100, 15-101 SW Motion assignment #1 Spring Break: No Class 16.1-16.4 Kinematics of a Rigid Body (2D): Planar rigid body motion. Translation + Rotation about a fixed axis. Absolute motion analysis. HW #9 16-6, 16-17, 16-26, 16-30, 16-36, 16-44, 16-46 Kinematics of a Rigid Body (2D): Relative motion analysis (velocity and acceleration). HW #10 16-67, 16-72, 16-113, 16-117, 16-121, 16-128 Quiz #2 Course Project assignment 17.1-17.5 Kinetics of a Rigid Body (2D): Mass moment of inertia. Planar Kinetic equations of motion (translation and rotation about a fixed axis and general planar motion). HW #11 17-11 + 17-17 (and compare to SW calc), 17-27, 17-30, 17-74, 17-108, 17-115 18.1-18.4 Kinetics of a Rigid Body: Kinetic energy. Work of a force. Work of a couple moment. Principle of work and energy. HW #12 18-2, 18-7, 18-12, 18-16, 18-20 16.5, 16.7 SW Motion assignment #2 18.5 19.1-19.3 Kinetics of a Rigid Body: Conservation of energy. HW #13 18-47, 18-58, 18-59, 18-60, 18-69 Kinetics of a Rigid Body: Linear and angular momentum. Principle of Impulse and Moment. Conservation of momentum. HW #14 19-13, 19-24, 19-47, 19-48 Review Course Project Presentations Final Exam Week Final Exam