Stuyvesant High School Economics Course Syllabus Fall 2012 Instructor: Ms. McRoy Department: Social Studies Room: 372 Framework: This course offers an introduction and solid grounding in basic economic principles. You will be exposed to both macroeconomics focusing on the “big picture” and microeconomics which focuses on the “firm level.” The course analyzes the methods for measurement of economic performance, investigates the study of a nation’s economy on an aggregate basis, examines the policy alternatives facing an economy, as well as different types of companies and their roll in the U.S. economy. The bulk of the material we cover is highly theoretical in nature, and requires the learning of numerous financial models covering various aspects of the economy. Much of the work we do involves introducing a new variable into a theoretical model and then observing how this change alters the original relationships. Grading Policy: Assessments (exams, quizzes, projects, etc) Homework Class Participation Final Exam 60% 15% 15% 10% Textbook and materials used: Antell, Gerson, Walter Harris. (2005). Economics: Institutions and Analysis. New York: Amsco School Publications. Articles from The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The Economist and other business periodicals relevant to our area of study. All homework and schedule/class updates are posted on: http://teachsocialstudies.sharepoint.com This site is updated daily, and homework will be posted by 3:30pm. Course Outline: -1- UNIT ONE: THE LANGUAGE OF ECONOMICS Chapter 1—Introduction to Economics Factors of production—land labor capital entrepreneurial ability Big questions of economics—what, how, who? Economic systems—command, traditional, market Microeconomics vs. Macroeconomics Ceteris Paribus Money—coins, currency, demand deposits Production possibilities curve Chapter 2—The United States Economic System Private property Consumer sovereignty Competition Circular Flow Gross Domestic Product=Consumption+Investment+Government Spending+Net Exports Rationing role of prices Adam Smith Chapter 3—Demand, Supply, and Price Demand Determinants of Demand Supply Determinants of Supply Diminishing Marginal Utility Elasticity Equilibrium Price ceilings and floors Chapter 4—The Business of Business Sole Proprietorship Partnership Corporation Other forms of business organization Chapter 5—Business Finance Short vs. Long-term financing Public sale of stocks and bonds Securities and Exchange Commission Financial Statements UNIT TWO: PERSONAL FINANCE Chapters 10, 11, & 12—Personal Financial Planning, Buying with Cash and Credit, Personal Risk Management -2- Budgeting Ways to invest—stocks, bonds, mutual funds Credit Cards – “Consumer borrowing” UNIT THREE: MONEY AND BANKING Chapter 13—The Economic Role of Government Economic functions of government Changing attitudes toward the role of government The Federal Budget and Deficit State and Local Finances Chapter 15—Money in Our Economy Gold standard Money Supply Inflation—cost-push and demand-pull Barter Real vs. nominal interest rates Chapter 16—Banks and Banking Commercial Banks/Investment Banks Savings and Loans Reserve ratio Creation of money FDIC—Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation How to write a check UNIT FOUR: FISCAL AND MONETARY POLICY Chapter 17—The Federal Reserve System Federal Reserve Bank FOMC—Federal Open Market Committee Monetary Policy—reserve ratio, discount rate, open market operations Chapter 18—Our Fluctuating Economy The business cycle The Great Depression Measuring the Nation’s Economic Performance Fiscal policy—Tax and spend Multiplier -3- Chapter 19—Managing the Nation’s Economy: Monetary Policy Goals of Economic Policy Phillips Curve—tradeoff between inflation and unemployment Tools of Federal Reserve Chapter 20—Managing the Nation’s Economy: Fiscal Policy Limitations of Fiscal policies Deficit financing and the federal debt Supply side economics UNIT FIVE: GLOBAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Chapter 22—International Trade David Ricardo—Absolute and Comparative advantage Tariffs and quotas Chapter 23—Financing International Trade Exchange Rates—floating and fixed Gold standard and Bretton Woods Balance of Payments—Current and Capital accounts Chapter 24—Other economic systems Karl Marx Communism and socialism Managed capitalism Classroom Expectations: This section of the syllabus will highlight what you need to know in order to be successful in this class, and for us to have a great semester together. The classroom expectations are simple: Be Here - Arrive to class on time. - Stay focused during class. - Contribute to class discussions. - Ask questions when you are confused! -4- Be Prepared - Come to class with your finished homework. Be sure that each assignment includes your name, period, and date in the upper right-hand corner. All homework is due at the beginning of the period. No exceptions! - Bring a pen/pencil, loose-leaf paper or a notebook, a binder/folder, and any other materials needed in order to complete class assignments. - Come to class prepared to work constructively with others in the class. - If you are absent, it is your responsibility to get notes/materials from that day’s class. Be Respectful - Show respect to your classmates – they will do the same for you! - No swearing or disrespectful language! - Raise your hand when you want to contribute to the class or ask questions. - Listen quietly when others in the classroom are speaking or asking questions. - Follow all directions. - Nothing is to be thrown. Period. - No food, beverages (other than water), gum, cell phones, laptops, i-pads, hats, hoods, visors, putting your head down on your desk, or sleeping. I , ________________________________, understand the class grading policy and expectations and have shared them with my parents. ______________________________________________________ Signature -5- _________________________________ Date