SECTION 3: COMPETENCY STANDARDS PART C: FIRE SECTOR SPECIFIC COMPETENCY STANDARDS PUA00 Public Safety Training Package © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 PUA00 Public Safety Training Package TABLE OF CONTENTS Prevent injury PUAFIR201A ................ 1 Respond to isolated/remote structure fire PUAFIR202A ................ 5 Respond to urban fire PUAFIR203A ................ 9 Respond to wildfire PUAFIR204A .............. 15 Respond to aviation incident (specialist) PUAFIR205A .............. 19 Check installed fire safety systems PUAFIR206A .............. 23 Operate breathing apparatus open circuit PUAFIR207A .............. 27 Participate in community safety activities PUAFIR208A .............. 31 Work safely around aircraft PUAFIR209A .............. 35 Undertake hover-exit operations from helicopter PUAFIR210A .............. 39 Undertake helicopter winch operations PUAFIR211A .............. 43 Rappel from helicopter PUAFIR212A .............. 47 Undertake community safety activities PUAFIR301A .............. 51 Suppress urban fire PUAFIR302A .............. 55 Suppress wildfire PUAFIR303A .............. 61 Respond to marine emergencies PUAFIR304A .............. 67 Respond to aviation incidents (general) PUAFIR305A .............. 73 Render hazardous materials incidents safe PUAFIR306A .............. 77 Monitor hazardous atmospheres PUAFIR307A .............. 81 Employ personal protection at a hazardous materials incident PUAFIR308A .............. 85 Operate pumps PUAFIR309A .............. 89 Operate aerial or specialist appliance PUAFIR310A .............. 93 Dispatch rappel personnel and equipment from a helicopter PUAFIR311A .............. 97 Operate aerial ignition equipment in an aircraft PUAFIR312A ............ 101 Operate aviation support equipment PUAFIR313A ............ 105 Utilise installed fire safety systems PUAFIR314A ............ 109 Navigate from an aircraft PUAFIR315A ............ 113 Obtain incident intelligence PUAFIR401A ............ 119 Supervise specialist response to aviation incidents PUAFIR402A ............ 123 Assess building plans PUAFIR403A ............ 127 Inspect dangerous goods facilities PUAFIR404A ............ 129 Collect, analyse and provide regulatory information (adapted from PUACOM003A (Police)) PUAFIR405A ............ 133 Develop prescribed burning plans (adapted from PUALPW056A) PUAFIR406A ............ 137 Conduct prescribed burning PUAFIR407A ............ 139 Plan aircraft operations PUAFIR408A ............ 143 Develop air attack strategies PUAFIR409A ............ 149 Conduct fire investigation and analysis activities PUAFIR501A ............ 153 Develop incident control strategies PUAFIR502A ............ 157 Coordinate human resource management activities PUAFIR503A ............ 161 Assist with formulation and implementation of plans and policies PUAFIR504A ............ 165 Administer cost centre’s financial resources PUAFIR505A ............ 169 Conduct an assessment of a building’s performance based design PUAFIR506A ............ 171 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Ci PUA00 Public Safety Training Package Inspect building fire safety systems PUAFIR507A ............. 175 Assess and evaluate a facility’s fire/incident safety management systems in hazardous materials PUAFIR508A ............. 179 Implement prevention strategies PUAFIR509A ............. 183 Inspect for legislative compliance PUAFIR510A ............. 187 Develop and administer agency policy, procedures and practices PUAFIR601A ............. 191 Manage the implementation of community safety strategies PUAFIR602A ............. 195 Manage marketing requirements PUAPRS20529A ....... 199 C ii © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Prevent Injury UNIT NAME Prevent injury UNIT CODE PUAFIR201A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency associated with the identification, avoidance, review, and evaluation of workplace risks and hazards, maintenance of personal safety and the reporting to supervisors and team members. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Identify workplace hazards and risks and advise others 1. Procedures and practices are followed to identify workplace hazards and risks 2. Appropriate procedures for dealing with hazards in the workplace are followed in accordance with Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S) guidelines and the organisation’s procedures 3. Contact is maintained at all times with other crew members and supervisor 4. Hazards in the work area and warnings of hazardous situations are recognised and reported to designated personnel 5. Stressful situations are recognised and support is sought or given to minimise effect 2. Implement hazard control procedures 1. Personal protective clothing and equipment is selected and donned in accordance with the organisation’s procedures and within its limitations 2. Appropriate procedures and work instructions for controlling risks and hazards are followed 3. Personal health is protected in accordance with legislative and organisation’s procedures 4. Equipment appropriate to dealing with a hazard is used in accordance with standard operating procedures 5. Controls are implemented to minimise damage to the environment 6. Fluid and food intake and rest breaks are maintained in accordance with environmental and working conditions and the organisation’s policy 7. Assistance is given to crew members in danger while maintaining personal safety in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Review effectiveness of hazard control procedures 1. Hazard controls are monitored to ensure continued effectiveness 2. Changes in incident behaviour and conditions are reported immediately to supervisor 3. Factors which may create or increase risk to life, property or the environment are identified, reported and controlled in so far as possible © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C1 Prevent Injury 4. Participate in the implementation of OH&S in the workplace 1. OH&S issues are raised with designated personnel in accordance with procedures and OH&S legislation 2. Contributions to OH&S implementation in the workplace are made within organisation’s procedures and scope of responsibilities and competencies 3. Activities/debriefings are undertaken which alleviate occupational stress RANGE STATEMENT Workplaces may include locations where activities and operations may occur such as structures, open spaces, water, public and private property, (including crown land), mobile property, confined spaces Activities to alleviate occupational stress include avoidance limiting exposure withdrawal defusion/debriefing counselling services referral to medical services or relevant government agencies Hazards must include those associated with urban, rural and aircraft fires training and simulation activities hazardous materials electricity and may also include prescribed burning activities vehicle and industrial rescue/extrication flood, storm and tempest rescues travelling in vehicles and travelling in aircraft The nature of the hazard must include Incident chemical spills such as those involving dangerous goods; vapours/poisonous gases/smoke; contaminated fire water; explosions/flammability; radioactivity; environmental contamination of air/land/water, appliances and equipment Biological biological such as infections, bites, stings, radiation Personal heat stress; dehydration psychological such as critical incident stress; shock, drownings Environmental fire and explosions; falling objects (trees, masonry, rocks etc.); subsidence; water load; structural collapse, radiant heat entrapment by fire in a vehicle or on foot chemical types heavy machinery confined space/structure and may also include C2 aerial retardant drops broken terrain © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Prevent Injury Risk control measures must include and may also include use of clothing and equipment to provide protection eye, sight, hearing protection appropriate training barriers vehicle protection hoses and devices survival techniques life support equipment/features spill clean up kits electrically insulated tools and equipment fire blankets/roll over protection goggles, face shield, hearing protection and chainsaw chaps adequate food, fluid and other welfare needs during extended operations Personal protective clothing and equipment must include Turnout uniform and gloves respiratory protection eye protection and may also include face shield chemical protective clothing personal lines personal distress units personal accessories kit chainsaw chaps Life support equipment/ features may include Factors which must require evaluation and review include Contact with crew members and supervisors must include and may also include Designated personnel must include radiation shielding vehicle cabins with/without sprays low water level indicators protective vests fire blankets first aid kit available resources traffic and spectators wind strength/direction temperature and relative humidity fire development/behaviour structural and equipment integrity water supply/pressure vegetation type topographical features including slope, terrain and aspect visual touch radio verbal electronic and written other crew members/supervisors/OH&S representatives © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C3 Prevent Injury EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: evidence correct identification of hazards in the workplace application of the organisation’s procedures including the correct selection and use of PPE advising and reporting of workplace hazards in accordance with the organisation’s requirements notification of risk to the team and supervisor in a timely manner Interdependent Pre-requisite units: assessment of units Co-requisite units: Nil PUATEA001A Work in a team Underpinning knowledge Health and fitness requirements such as diet and nutrition, exercise, impact of smoking, alcohol and drugs on the body Occupational hazards encountered in the workplace such as structural collapse, electricity, chemicals, dust, wildfires, extreme temperatures, biological, radiation, hazardous atmospheres, flammable and combustible liquids and gases and manual handling Personal protection such as clothing and equipment requirements, survival in life threatening situations and health hazards Signs of occupational stress, limiting stress, dealing with stress and seeking assistance Signs of fatigue and dealing with fatigue Methods of hazard control and reporting in accordance with the organisation’s procedures Procedures for participating in OH&S arrangements Underpinning skills identification of typical hazards in the workplace use of protective clothing and equipment Resource implications Availability of appropriate protective clothing, equipment and organisational procedures Consistency in Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range performance of actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment A combination of oral or written presentations, observations, on the job and/or in a range of simulated environments KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 C4 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to isolated/remote structure fire UNIT NAME Respond to isolated/remote structure fire UNIT CODE PUAFIR202A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency for responding to an isolated/remote structure fire, when working as a member of a team, under direct supervision. Isolated/remote structures include houses and farm buildings. There may be a village with some community buildings or some agricultural buildings. All structures are isolated from each other and the possibility of fire spread between structures is extremely low. This competency does not cover firefighting strategies at fires within any structures, nor fires involving dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Proceed to fire 1. Information received about the location and type of fire is recorded in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Appropriate protective clothing is donned in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. The most effective route to the fire is identified 2. Prepare extinguishing media and/or equipment for use 1. Water supplies at the incident to support firefighting are located 2. Equipment to access and supply water to the firefighting operations is identified and assembled in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Nominated extinguishing media and/or equipment is identified, obtained and or accessed 3. Combat fires 1. Personal safety is maintained at all times in accordance with the organisation’s procedures for responding to isolated and remote structure fire and occupational health and safety guidelines 2. Hazards are identified and reported to supervisors in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Firefighting strategies are implemented under the direction of the supervisor and in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. Safe escape routes are identified and maintained at all times 5. Access to the fire is gained, protecting life and minimising damage to property and environment in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 6. Extinguishing media and equipment are used in accordance with the manufacturers’ specifications and the organisation’s procedures 7. Communications with other team members and supervisor are maintained throughout the incident in accordance with the organisation’s procedures © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C5 Respond to isolated/remote structure fire 4. Observe and report changes in conditions at the fire 1. Changing conditions at the fire are observed and the effects on fire behaviour are noted and reported 2. Firefighting tactics are adapted to meet changing conditions and fire behaviour 5. Participate in ancillary operations 1. Ancillary operations to complement firefighting operations and prevent further damage to the structure are undertaken 2. Assistance is given to complete and record appropriate incident information 6. Conclude firefighting operations 1. Firefighting equipment is collected and stowed 2. The incident scene is made safe for the public 3. Defective or missing equipment is identified and reported RANGE STATEMENT Types of fire must include Protective clothing must include Access methods into a site must include Water supplies must include and may also include Equipment must include and may also include Fire extinguishing media must include and may also include On-scene hazards must include C6 structure fires Turnout uniform and gloves structural fire tunic and over-trousers eye protection hearing protection and does not include Breathing Apparatus forcible entry normal entry and does not include entry to a structure static water supplies open water supply reticulated water systems hoses and hose fittings branches nozzles standpipes small gear and ancillary equipment rope lines forcible entry tools such as cutting tools, axes, bolt cutters fire extinguishers radios monitors and hydrants water foam other fire extinguishing substances smoke, darkness and heat electricity gas structural collapse machinery, equipment, products hazardous products and materials © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to isolated/remote structure fire Changing conditions at the fire must include weather conditions flame colour and size smoke colour fire spread signs of structural collapse Ancillary activities may include assisting with making-up equipment securing the area damming water run off Environmental damage may include air soil water hazards to flora and fauna EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance It is essential for this unit that competence is demonstrated in: identification of signs of structural collapse application of firefighting techniques selection and use of appropriate protective clothing selection and use of firefighting equipment actions implemented at the incident to avoid the risk of injury Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR201A Prevent injury PUATEA001A Work in a team causes and signs of structural collapse behaviour of a building/structure in a fire fireground signals (audible and visual) organisational procedures fire tetrahedron methods of heat transfer principles and methods of extinguishment fire behaviour portable fire extinguishers extinguishing media firefighting foams hazards procedures for working with ladders, ropes and lines and tying knots firefighting techniques and procedures safe work practices applying extinguishing media to the fire obtaining water from reticulated/static water supplies operating a fire extinguisher operating a branch access to a range of controlled or simulated fires firefighting equipment extinguishing media Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C7 Respond to isolated/remote structure fire Context of assessment A combination of oral or written presentation, observation on the job and/or in a range of simulated environments KEY COMPETENCIES C8 Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to urban fire UNIT NAME Respond to urban fire UNIT CODE PUAFIR203A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency for responding to an urban fire where offensive and defensive strategies are used, when working as a member of a team, under direct supervision. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Proceed to fire 1. Information received about the location and type of fire is recorded in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Appropriate protective clothing is donned in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. The most effective route to the fire is identified 2. Prepare extinguishing media and/or equipment for use 1. Water supplies at the incident to support firefighting are located 2. Equipment to access and supply water to the firefighting operations is identified and assembled according to organisation’s procedures 3. Nominated extinguishing media and or equipment is identified, obtained and/or accessed 4. Extinguishing media and equipment are used in accordance with the manufacturers’ specifications and the organisation’s procedures 3. Enter the structure 1. Hazards are identified, monitored and controlled in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Protective clothing selected is appropriate to the hazards 3. Breathing apparatus is checked and donned in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. Breathing apparatus procedures are followed 5. Structure is entered in accordance with the organisation’s procedures and safety practices 6. Safe paths of egress are identified and maintained at all times 7. Access to the fire is gained, protecting life and minimising damage to property and environment in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. Conduct search and rescue 1. Systematic primary and secondary searches are conducted 2. Rooms are searched and marked in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Occupants are led to safety 4. Casualties are located and rescued in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 5. Casualty assistance is provided 6. Fatalities are located and protected in accordance with the organisation’s procedures and relevant legislation © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C9 Respond to urban fire 5. Combat fires 1. Personal safety is maintained at all times in accordance with the organisation’s procedures and occupational health and safety guidelines 2. Organisational firefighting tactics are received, confirmed and implemented as directed 3. Equipment and extinguishing media used to combat the fire are appropriate to the class of fire and support operational procedures 4. Firefighting equipment is positioned to achieve maximum affect in suppressing the fire and/or protecting exposures 5. Extinguishing media are applied using appropriate application techniques 6. Fire suppression techniques applied minimise hazards to occupants trapped or lost within the structure 7. Communications with other team members and the supervisor are maintained throughout the incident 8. Breathing apparatus is operated in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 6. Observe and react to changes in conditions and fire behaviour 1. Changing conditions at the fire are observed and their effects on fire behaviour are noted and reported 2. Firefighting tactics are adapted to meet changing conditions and fire behaviour 7. Participate in ancillary operations 1. Ancillary operations to complement firefighting operations and prevent further damage to the structure and its contents are undertaken 2. Water run off from fire is monitored and conditions reported to the supervisor 3. Firefighting and ancillary activities at the incident avoid or minimise risk and/or damage to the environment 8. Conclude firefighting operations 1. Firefighting equipment is collected and stowed at the incident 2. The incident scene is made safe for the public 3. Defective or missing equipment is identified and reported 4. Assistance is given to complete and record appropriate incident information RANGE STATEMENT Types of fire must include Protective clothing and equipment must include Access methods must include C 10 structures mobile property non-structures fires involving dangerous goods and/or hazardous materials turnout uniform and gloves eye protection hearing protection breathing apparatus chemical protective clothing forcible entry normal entry roof access from ladder and or aerial appliance © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to urban fire Equipment must include Hoses and hose fittings branches, nozzles and monitors standpipes, hydrants and booster connections small gear and ancillary equipment ladders and rope lines forcible entry tools fire extinguishers radios breathing apparatus and control equipment portable lights salvage gear Fire extinguishing media must include water foam extinguishing powder gaseous extinguishing agents and may also include Water supplies must include On-scene hazards must include Casualty assistance must include Firefighting considerations must include Firefighting strategies must include other fire extinguishing substances vaporising liquids reticulated static open smoke, darkness and heat electricity gas structural hazards structural collapse industrial (machinery, equipment, products) hazardous products and materials unauthorised personnel handing over to ambulance, medical care, or other organisation first aid provision of refreshment protection from the elements type of fire fire exposures topography size of fire weather available firefighting resources extinguishing media signs of structural collapse rescuing occupants protecting exposures confining the spread of fire extinguishment salvage and overhaul ventilation © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 11 Respond to urban fire Firefighting methods and tactics must include Firefighting activities must include locating and accessing the fire search and rescue anticipation of fire behaviour ensuring safety application of extinguishing media application techniques to maximise the effect and minimise the damage finding evidence of fire cause Firefighting techniques must include defensive mode offensive mode direct attack indirect attack combination attack overhead direction of attack Changing conditions at the fire must include other materials becoming involved in fire increase/decrease in heat of fire increase/decrease in oxygen available to fire increase/decrease in fuel available to fire impending structural collapse Evidence of changing conditions at the fire may include Ancillary activities may include participating in Recording incident information must include and may also include C 12 cooling the fuels interrupting the chemical chain reaction removal of fuels exclusion of oxygen ventilation weather conditions flame colour and size smoke colour fire spread signs of structural collapse guarding against hazards ventilation salvage overhaul making-up equipment securing the area damming water run off recording information in accordance with organisational requirements attendance records objectives set strategies and tactics owners/occupants details values equipment used problems encountered completing personal notebooks logs and/or report forms © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to urban fire Environmental damage may include Air water soil hazards to flora and fauna EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence is demonstrated in: identification of different construction types and their behaviour in fire identification of signs of structural collapse application of firefighting tactics selection and use of appropriate protective clothing selection and use of firefighting equipment actions implemented in the workplace to avoid the risk of injury breathing apparatus procedures Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance PUAFIR201A Prevent injury PUAFIR207A Operate breathing apparatus PUAEME001A Provide emergency care identification of various building types including structural elements and materials, causes and signs of structural failure behaviour of a building/structure in a fire fire ground signals (audible and visual) natural ventilation procedures salvage and overhaul organisational procedures fire tetrahedron methods of heat transfer principles and methods of extinguishment fire behaviour portable fire extinguishers extinguishing media firefighting foams hazards procedures for working with ladders, ropes and lines and tying knots map reading firefighting tactics, techniques, and procedures safe work practices breathing apparatus procedures applying extinguishing media to the fire obtaining water from reticulated/static water supplies operating a fire extinguisher operating a branch search and rescue procedures moving in smoke and darkness use of BA and BA equipment access to a range of controlled or simulated fires firefighting equipment extinguishing media breathing apparatus and associated equipment Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 13 Respond to urban fire Context of assessment A combination of oral or written presentation, observation on the job and/or in a range of simulated environments KEY COMPETENCIES C 14 Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to wildfire UNIT NAME Respond to wildfire UNIT CODE PUAFIR204A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers competency for responding to a wildfire when working as a member of a team, under direct supervision. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare to respond to fire 1. The location of fire and the most effective route to the fire are obtained taking into account local conditions 2. Protective clothing and equipment, food and fluid requirements are identified and relevant preparations undertaken prior to departure 2. Proceed to fire 1. The location of the fire is confirmed on approach 2. Access to the area is gained with minimum injury to personnel or damage to vehicles, equipment or the environment 3. Evidence of fire cause is noted and brought to the attention of the supervisor 3. Obtain and use extinguishing media and equipment 1. Nominated media and equipment are located and obtained 2. Equipment is used to deliver the nominated media in accordance with the organisation’s and manufacturer's procedures 4. Combat wildfire 1. Instructions are received, confirmed and implemented in accordance with the organisation’s safe work practices and procedures 2. Equipment and extinguishing media used are appropriate to wildfire conditions 3. Control lines are prepared in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. Equipment is positioned, made ready for use and protected from damage in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 5. Fire is attacked taking into account wildfire hazards as directed and in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 6. Evidence of fire cause and area of fire origin are protected 7. Communication is maintained at all times in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 5. Observe and react to wildfire and weather conditions 1. Conditions at the fire are observed and their effect on fire behaviour and development are noted and reported to supervisor 2. Weather conditions and changes to fire behaviour are observed and reported to the supervisor 3. Variations in terrain, fuel types and fuel arrangements are observed and the effect on fire behaviour is reported to the supervisor as required 4. A safe escape route or refuge is identified and maintained at all times © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 15 Respond to wildfire 5. Communication is maintained with other firefighting personnel and the supervisor throughout operational activities 6. Participate in mop-up and patrol activities 1. Mopping-up activities are carried out under direction in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Patrol of the perimeter or sector of the fire is maintained in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 7. Assist in ancillary operations 1. Activities to complement firefighting operations are carried out as directed and according to the organisation’s procedures 8. Recover and store equipment 1. Equipment and consumables are recovered as directed 2. Equipment is stored in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Cleaning and maintenance are carried out in accordance with the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT Types of wildfire must include Types of fuel may include Fuel features must include grass crop forest heath plantation scrub type size arrangement/distribution quantity moisture content topography local fire conditions Weather factors must include variations to wind speed and direction relative humidity temperature atmospheric stability Wildfire extinguishing media must include water and may also include Wildfire extinguishing equipment must include C 16 ground, surface, crown wetting agent Class A foam fire suppressants (short and long term) earth retardants tanker hand tools hose and small gear pump © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to wildfire and may also include Types of firefighting strategies must include Wildfire hazards must include Variations in topography must include aircraft ropes and lines knap sack chainsaw offensive strategy defensive strategy flank attack combined strategy direct attack parallel attack indirect attack combination attack heat related illness fatigue smoke inhalation burns sprain or fracture snake or insect bite falling branches/trees manual handling trips/falls disorientation environmental lack of visibility water bombing operations elevation slope aspect landscape features Access may be gained by vehicle aircraft boat foot Information about access must be received by radio/phone personal contact and may also include Personal protective clothing and equipment must include and may also include Ancillary activities may include map reference turnout uniform and gloves eye protection hearing protection respiratory protection protective hoods accessories as per organisational standards provision/transportation of food, water and equipment for an incident working with earth moving equipment such as bulldozer, grader, tractor with blade © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 17 Respond to wildfire EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units For this unit it is essential that competence be demonstrated by: reacting to changing wildfire behaviour due to changes in weather, topography and fuel conditions participating in dry wildfire control use of extinguishing media in wildfire control maintaining health and safety of self, other workers and people in the immediate work area participating in mop-up and patrol undertaking operational activities safely Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR201A Prevent injury Nil Underpinning knowledge fire behaviour extinguishing media, water, foam, suppressants knapsack operating firefighting equipment responding to wildfire wildfire control tactics and techniques wildfire hazards, safety techniques fuel load, moisture content of fuel, topography, fireground signals organisation’s operating procedures effects of wildfire on structures awareness of health and fitness requirements Underpinning skills use of wildfire control tools and equipment undertaking dry and wet wildfire attack detection of hot spots, stags, unsecured wildfire perimeter Resource implications access to controlled or contained fires availability of wildfire control equipment Consistency in performance Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment A combination of oral or written presentation, observation on the job or in a simulated wildfire (grass, crop, scrub, forest) environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 C 18 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to aviation incident (specialist) UNIT NAME Respond to aviation incident (specialist) UNIT CODE PUAFIR205A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency for working as a member of a specialist team, under supervision, while responding to an aviation incident. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Respond to aircraft incident 1. Approach to incident is based on location, terrain, weather, wind speed and direction and response time requirements 2. Hazards and personal injury risks associated with aircraft incidents and/or accidents are identified 3. Access to the incident is based on airport and aircraft knowledge 4. Changing conditions are monitored, anticipated and managed in accordance with aviation organisation procedures 5. Operations are carried out in accordance with regulatory requirements 2. Use appropriate equipment 1. Appropriate equipment is selected and used to isolate the aircraft fuselage from hazard and escape paths are maintained in accordance with aviation agency procedures 2. Equipment selected must comply with objectives and strategies 3. Appropriate rescue and /or firefighting equipment is selected and used in accordance with aviation organisation procedures 3. Evacuate persons and attend to casualties 1. Hazards and personal injury risks associated with aircraft incidents are identified 2. Equipment is selected and located to facilitate evacuation and rescue 3. Evacuees are moved and/or directed to a safe area 4. Conduct operations 1. Operational tactics are implemented based on incident conditions and aviation organisation procedures 2. Changing conditions are evaluated and any changes to tactics communicated in accordance with organisational procedures 3. Operations are carried out in accordance with any regulatory requirements 4. Fuselage protection and fire free escape paths are established and maintained in accordance with aviation organisation’s procedures 5. Assistance is provided during the aircraft evacuation 6. Evacuees are moved or directed to a safe area in accordance with Aerodrome Emergency Plan 7. Appropriate rescue techniques are used to release entrapped persons © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 19 Respond to aviation incident (specialist) 5. Conclude operations 1. Evidence at the aircraft is preserved and secured 2. Any damage to the aircraft caused by forcible entry is recorded and reported according to organisational/legislative requirements RANGE STATEMENT Strategies must include Operational tactics must include Aircraft incidents must include Aircraft fires must include C 20 control and extinguish fire isolate aircraft fuselage from hazard maintain safe paths of egress ‘offensive and defensive ’ tactics with breathing apparatus precautionary actions fuel spill brake failure tyre failure hydraulic failure electrical failure undercarriage failure wildlife collisions foreign object damage sabotage faulty armaments aircrew escape units passengers/crew who are: injured fatigued incapacitated engine tyre brake auxiliary power unit cabin explosion cargo re-fuelling Aircraft crashes must include military multiple aircraft structures on airport structures off airport mid air vehicles and may also include on water © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to aviation incident (specialist) On-site considerations may include water supplies runway surface runway markers navigation lights drains terrain hard standing crash conditions other aircraft movements wind direction and speed rain ambient temperature time of day toxic and dangerous conditions Equipment must include firefighting hose ladders hydraulic rescue equipment breathing apparatus ventilation equipment ancillary firefighting equipment rescue equipment specialised tools for cabin entry fixative or sealant for ACMs extrication devices lighting equipment and may also include escape safety devices rescue boats Equipment must include aircraft rescue and firefighting vehicle apparatus to deliver extinguishing medium Resources must include personnel extinguishing medium protective clothing communications equipment firefighting equipment barrier tape aircraft securing and stabilisation equipment Aircraft incident response planning must include and may also include aircraft familiarisation airport topography airport operations airport emergency plans available resources prior notice incidents no prior notice incidents arresting systems © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 21 Respond to aviation incident (specialist) EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: aviation firefighting tactics and strategies, selection and use of firefighting equipment, personal protective clothing and equipment in a manner compliant with the aviation organisation’s and legislative/regulatory requirements and objectives Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment PUAFIR201A Prevent injury PUAFIR203A Respond to urban fire Nil aircraft construction aircraft hazards aircraft emergency procedures airport emergency procedures fireground strategies and tactics for aircraft incidents operation of emergency exits application of aviation strategy, tactics and techniques identification of hazards in aircraft identification of toxic environments demonstrate airport operating procedures access to firefighting equipment protective clothing and equipment access to an airport access to aircraft fire extinguishment media relevant legislation and regulations access to simulated aviation incidents Competency in this unit needs to be assessed over a period of time to ensure consistency of performance in a range of applicable simulated scenarios, consistent with the range of response responsibility requirements Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with others & teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 C 22 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Check installed fire safety systems UNIT NAME Check installed fire safety systems UNIT CODE PUAFIR206A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency involved with the location, identification and checking the status of fire safety systems, while predominantly under direct supervision. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Locate and identify fire safety systems 1. Alarms, detectors, sprinklers and other fire safety systems are identified and located 2. On-site visual identification of type and mode of operation is made 2. Check and monitor the status of fire safety systems 1. Alarms, detectors, sprinklers and other fire safety systems are checked in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Status of fire safety systems is monitored and faults are identified and reported using appropriate reporting procedures in accordance with the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT Systems may include Fire sprinklers may include Sprinkler components may include Heat and smoke detection systems may include Fire suppression may include fire sprinkler fire detection and alarm communications fire suppression building and smoke control and other systems according to the organisation’s requirements wet pipe dry pipe all types of sprinkler heads alarm valves stop valves pressure and flow switches tamper switches pressure gauges valve monitoring system pressurisation arrangement retard chambers addressable non-addressable local alarm gaseous (carbon dioxide, nitrogen and inert gas) water foam vaporising liquid aerosol dry powder © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 23 Check installed fire safety systems Smoke detectors may include photo-electric ionisation smoke sampling beam carbon monoxide fuzzy logic (multi-decision based process smoke detectors) Smoke alarms may include photo-electric ionisation mains power (240v) battery operated interconnected or single station carbon monoxide Heat detectors may include rate of rise fixed temperature line type Flame detectors may include ultra violet infra-red Alarms and communications may include radio telephones paging (audible and visual alarms) emergency warning and intercommunication system (EWIS) wire free Building controls may include smoke control mechanical plant shutdown other systems operations (eg. electrical system shutdown, door opening) Smoke controls may include dampers smoke detectors control panels fans and motors smoke and heat vents EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units C 24 It is essential that competence is demonstrated in: identification of types of sprinkler systems identification of components of sprinkler systems identification of fire detection systems and fire control facilities identification of firefighter control facility Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Nil Nil © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Check installed fire safety systems Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications advantages and disadvantages of various forms of heat and smoke detection devices basic operating principles and applications of heat and smoke detectors basic components of heat and smoke detection systems basic operating principles and applications of smoke alarms functions of a sprinkler system sources of water supply to sprinklers systems basic components and their functions in the operation of a sprinkler system organisation’s procedures use and operation of fire control room combining of addressable and non-addressable detectors in a fire detection and alarm system appreciation of building emergency evacuation procedures identify various forms of communication systems and components identify various forms of detection devices and alarm systems identify various alarms check the status of various forms of detection and suppression systems identify faults in fire safety systems apply organisation’s procedures This unit will require access to a wide range of fire safety systems and their components Consistency in performance Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job or by exercises in a simulated workplace environment Written or verbal assessment of knowledge components may be used as supporting evidence Checking of fire safety systems is to be done under direct supervision KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 - 1 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 25 Check installed fire safety systems C 26 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Operate breathing apparatus open circuit UNIT NAME Operate breathing apparatus open circuit UNIT CODE PUAFIR207A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency associated with the operation and maintenance of breathing apparatus equipment in an irrespirable atmosphere. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Conduct predonning checks and tests on breathing apparatus 1. Breathing apparatus is inspected for immediate use in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Faulty or damaged equipment is reported and recorded in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Don and check breathing apparatus 1. Breathing apparatus is donned in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Breathing apparatus is started and checked in accordance with organisational procedures 3. Breathing apparatus control procedures are followed in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. Ancillary equipment required for the task is selected for use 3. Operate breathing apparatus 1. Hazards are identified, monitored and controlled in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Communication is established and maintained with members and other appropriate personnel throughout the activity 3. Activities are undertaken as a member of a team, demonstrating effective application of breathing apparatus in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. Entrapment procedures are implemented in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 5. Personal safety is maintained at all times 4. Conclude operations 1. Breathing apparatus set is closed down in accordance with organisational procedures 2. Breathing apparatus set is removed in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. After use cleaning and maintenance of breathing apparatus is undertaken in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. Equipment is made ready for operational use in accordance with organisational procedures RANGE STATEMENT Types of breathing apparatus must include and may also include open circuit airline equipment escape sets © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 27 Operate breathing apparatus open circuit Types of irrespirable atmospheres must include Pre-use tests and checks must include heated atmospheres asphyxiating atmosphere (oxygen deficient) (non-skin absorption) toxic or poisonous atmosphere smoke or suspended particles/fibres in atmosphere serviceability of components integrity of components cylinder pressure integrity of air flow system ancillary equipment Breathing apparatus control equipment must include control boards breathing apparatus set tallies entry control officer identification guideline and branch line tallies procedures personal lines Breathing apparatus control must include principles of BA Control organisation’s procedures Stage 1 (one entry point) Stage 2 (multiple entry points) entry/exit control point entry/exit control officer timing device Entrapment procedures may include Communications must include cease all strenuous activity activate the distress signal unit remain calm relocate to safest available place call for assistance distress signal unit portable radio and may also include communications sets signal lines hand signals Hazards must include fire failure to maintain a face seal exhaustion of air supply malfunction of equipment disorientation in smoke/darkness or confinement structural hazards and/or hazardous materials entrapment EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in evidence accordance with AS/NZ 1715–1716: appropriate conduct of pre-donning tests correct donning of breathing apparatus operation of breathing apparatus movement in conditions or reduced visibility breathing apparatus emergency procedures organisation’s procedures are followed correct removal of breathing apparatus return of breathing apparatus to operational status C 28 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Operate breathing apparatus open circuit Interdependent Pre-requisite units: assessment of units Co-requisite units: PUAFIR201A Prevent injury Nil Underpinning respiratory system, effects of irrespirable atmospheres on the knowledge body, protective equipment characteristics, component parts, operation of compressed air breathing apparatus operational testing, standard operating procedures and safe work practices when wearing breathing apparatus operating breathing apparatus use of the Distress Signal Unit use of the breathing apparatus control equipment use of procedures, personal lines and tallies Underpinning skills Inspecting, donning, operating in, removal, cleaning, maintaining and returning to operational status of breathing apparatus Resource implications access to a range of controlled or simulated scenarios Breathing Apparatus and associated equipment Consistency in Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of performance actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment A combination of oral or written presentations, observations, on the job and/or in a range of simulated environments KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 29 Operate breathing apparatus open circuit C 30 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Participate in community safety activities UNIT NAME Participate in community safety activities UNIT CODE PUAFIR208A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency for participating in specific hazard identification, presenting community safety information and undertaking mitigation activities while predominantly under supervision. This unit does not cover the competence related to prescribed burning. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Participate in the identification of specific hazards 1. Inspections are undertaken to identify specific hazards as directed 2. Individuals are consulted during the identification process in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Outcomes of identification process are reported to the supervisor 2. Participate in presenting community safety information 1. Community safety information is collected and prepared in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Community safety information is distributed to the relevant target groups as instructed 3. Location for presentation is identified and relevant preparations for the event are undertaken as directed 4. Feedback received from the participants is reported to the supervisor in a timely manner 3. Participate in risk mitigation activities 1. Appropriate risk mitigation procedures, work instructions and directions are followed in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Work is undertaken in accordance with occupational health and safety procedures 3. Mitigation activities are undertaken with minimum damage to the environment in accordance with organisational procedures and legislation 4. Outcomes are reported to the supervisor RANGE STATEMENT Community members and organisations may include Geographically-based groups of people such as: households, neighbourhood, suburbs, business districts and towns Shared-experience groups of people such as: particular-interest groups, ethnic groups, professional groups, language groups, age groupings and those exposed to a particular hazard Property may include Buildings, infrastructure which provide for the movement of people, goods and services Environment may include Natural environment such as: topographical features, water bodies, vegetation communities and ecosystems Elements such as economics, commerce, culture and public safety service provisions that relate to how the community functions © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 31 Participate in community safety activities Hazards may include Organisation's risk modelling process at this level means Accompanied inspections may include Legislation may include Mitigation strategies may include Feedback may include wildfires and associated exposures severe storm flood storm surge structural collapse explosion electrical hazards structural fire and associated exposures impediments to firefighting and rescue activities hazardous materials dangerous goods illegal or careless use of fire a set of procedures used for risk identification purposes and to advise the community of recommended actions familiarisation inspections, licensed premises inspections, inspections required by legislation, scheduled inspections local, state or federal acts or regulations applying to organisation hazard reduction hazard removal hazard isolation hazard management community information/education community activities altering work practices checklists reports, verbal and/or written submitted to immediate supervisor survey results facilitated group meetings standard organisation forms EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: evidence identification of specified hazards appropriate presentation of information in accordance with the organisation’s procedures demonstration of ability to undertake risk mitigation activities Interdependent Pre-requisite units: assessment of units Co-requisite units: Nil Nil Underpinning hazard identification knowledge principles of fire behaviour identification of hazardous materials safe work practices building structures mitigation relevant legislation C 32 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Participate in community safety activities Underpinning skills oral communication identification of hazardous materials application of risk mitigation activities communication techniques in groups Resource implications Provision of the appropriate literature and equipment Consistency in Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of performance actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment A combination of oral or written presentations, observations, on the job and/or in a range of simulated environments KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 33 Participate in community safety activities C 34 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Work safely around aircraft UNIT NAME Work safely around aircraft UNIT CODE PUAFIR209A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit applies to any personnel involved in working on the ground around aircraft. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Work safely in the vicinity of aircraft 1. Suitable, visible clothing and protective equipment are used 2. Appropriate precautions and clearances are followed when operating on or near aircraft movement areas 3. Any approach to an operating aircraft is made according to the organisation’s procedures, from an angle visible to the pilot or flight crew and with approval of the pilot or flight crew 4. Adequate clearance is maintained from propellers, rotors and/or turbine engines, exhaust gases and engine intakes 5. Activities anticipate the typical manoeuvring patterns of aircraft 6. Any instructions or signals from pilots or staff controlling aircraft are complied with 7. Site hazards are identified 2. 1. Appropriate precautions are observed when positioning vehicles or equipment close to aircraft 2. Aircraft design features are respected while boarding, loading or handling aircraft 3. Instructions from pilots, the organisation’s staff coordinating aircraft operations, organisation’s procedures and placards are followed during ground support operations 4. Aircraft loading is supervised by the pilot or flight crew member and complies with the appropriate weight, balance and loading system 5. Areas are designated and separated according to site features and the specific operations being conducted 6. Fitting of equipment to an aircraft is conducted under the pilot’s supervision and with the appropriate regulatory approvals 7. Aircraft fuels, oils, and supplies are stored and handled according to regulatory requirements and the organisation’s procedures 8. Any suspected defects or hazards to aircraft or equipment are reported to the pilot or other appropriate supervisor 9. Appropriate aerodrome regulations are complied with Facilitate safe ground support RANGE STATEMENT Aircraft may include aeroplanes helicopters unmanned aerial vehicles other airborne vehicles © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 35 Work safely around aircraft Suitable visible clothing and protective equipment may include high visibility overalls/vests use of lighting or beacons hand, eye, ear and foot protection Appropriate precautions while manoeuvring may include fixed wing and helicopter marshalling observing aerodrome limits ground markings/lighting avoidance of obstructions/hazards and navigation aids clearances (radio) advisory instructions light signals Safety equipment may include Site hazards may include Anticipation of manoeuvring patterns may include first aid fire extinguisher ear muffs eye goggles protective overalls protective boots respiratory protection signalling devices head protection wires/powerlines/fences live stock native fauna masts/aerials terrain weather conditions level of visibility public trees dust circuit procedures take-off, approach and landing characteristics ground manoeuvring capabilities special procedures (eg. at night or in poor weather conditions) Protection against hazards may include Operational procedures for approaching aircraft may include hand, eye, ears and foot protection Aircraft controllers may include pilot flight crew ground support supervisor aircraft coordinating personnel C 36 maintaining visibility with pilot or flight crew compliance with pilot or flight crew instructions compliance with operational placards © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Work safely around aircraft EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: compliance with regulatory requirements and the organisation’s procedures; identification of hazards, and precautions effected on a consistent, conscious and continuing basis; detailed knowledge of procedures for unusual events Actions are driven by an overriding concern for safety and quality rather than minimal observance of requirements Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Nil Nil aircraft familiarisation aerodrome familiarisation aerodrome working and lighting aircraft movement characteristics overview of aircraft performance, operation, loading and refuelling precautions Use of specialist aviation support equipment Resource implications Access to actual or simulated aircraft and aerodrome facilities Consistency in performance Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment On the job or in a simulated work environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 37 Work safely around aircraft C 38 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Undertake hover-exit operations from helicopter UNIT NAME Undertake hover-exit operations from helicopter UNIT CODE PUAFIR210A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit applies to personnel engaged in entering or exiting a hovering helicopter. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare for hoverexit operations 1. Appropriate clothing and equipment is worn 2. Hover-exit operations are undertaken in accordance with occupational health and safety requirements 3. The necessary firefighting equipment, as advised from workplace instructions, is assembled 4. Pre-flight aircraft safety briefing is obtained 5. The aircraft is loaded in accordance with workplace instructions 6. Personnel are secured in seatbelts in accordance with workplace instructions 2. Hover-exit from helicopter 1. Seatbelts are unsecured following clearance to commence movement within the helicopter and resecured behind the wearer 2. Movement towards the helicopter doorway is undertaken in accordance with workplace instructions 3. Individual and equipment are transferred between the helicopter and the ground in accordance with workplace instructions 4. Actions are undertaken to minimise uncommanded movement of the helicopter during transfer to the ground in accordance with workplace instructions 5. Appropriate landing technique is selected and used in accordance with ground and safety conditions 6. The all clear signal is communicated to the pilot or crew person when landing activity is complete 7. Assembly point for individual and equipment is identified and reached 3. Hover-entry to helicopter 1. Individual and equipment are located at the nominated assembly point in preparation for hover entry 2. Movement towards and into the helicopter is undertaken in accordance with workplace instructions 3. Actions to minimise uncommanded movement of the helicopter during transfer from the ground to the helicopter are undertaken in accordance with workplace instructions 4. Seatbelts are secured until clearance is obtained to commence movement within the helicopter in accordance with the organisation’s safe work practices 5. Movement on board the helicopter and toward the helicopter seat is undertaken in accordance with workplace instructions 6. Seatbelts are secured and remain so until the helicopter has landed and clearance is obtained to commence movement within the helicopter © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 39 Undertake hover-exit operations from helicopter RANGE STATEMENT Hover-exit operations may or may not include helicopter firefighting crew individual assistance from a helicopter crew person Hover-exit operations may include equipment such as chain saws rake-hoes axes other hand tools personal rucksacks food and drink containers Hover-exit operations may be conducted from either helicopter types approved by the organisation the right or left side of a helicopter Pre-flight safety briefings will be conducted by the pilot, crew person or airbase/helibase manager The pre-flight hover-exit briefing will be given by either the pilot or the crew person Aircraft loading will be under the guidance of either the pilot or the crew person If personnel are already on the ground briefings may occur by radio EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills C 40 It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: undertaking operations in accordance with OH&S procedures, legislative and operational guidelines preparation, inspection, carriage and stowing of equipment prior to, during and following exiting from the helicopter following instructions and procedures within the helicopter correct procedures for entering and exiting from the helicopter including correct sequencing of activities demonstration of hover-exit procedures for exiting from different heights and from different helicopters Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR209A Work safely around aircraft Nil correct method of carrying various types of equipment safety and emergency procedures types of landing techniques site selection for hover-exits ability to work as part of a team in the transfer of personnel and equipment between helicopter and the ground actions to minimise movement during ascent and descent from helicopter © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Undertake hover-exit operations from helicopter Resource implications equipment and materials personal protective and safety equipment an area to conduct operations helicopter(s) briefing reports appropriate personnel Consistency in performance Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Shows evidence of application of relevant workplace procedures including: codes of practice hazard policy and procedures briefing procedures and work instructions procedures relating to safe use of equipment following workplace procedures action taken promptly – accidents and incidents reported within regulatory and agency requirements work completed systematically in accordance with safe operating procedures to minimise risk of injury to self, others or damage to equipment Context of assessment On the job or in a range of simulated hover-exit or entry activities KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 41 Undertake hover-exit operations from helicopter C 42 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Undertake helicopter winch operations UNIT NAME Undertake helicopter winch operations UNIT CODE PUAFIR211A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit applies to personnel engaged in entering and exiting a helicopter via a winch. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare for winchexit operations 1. Appropriate clothing and equipment is selected and worn 2. Winch-exit operations are undertaken in accordance with the organisation’s safe work practices and aircraft capabilities 3. Pre-flight aircraft safety and winch briefings are obtained and are acted upon 4. The necessary firefighting equipment, as advised from workplace instructions, is assembled 5. The aircraft is loaded in accordance with workplace instructions 6. Seatbelts are secured in accordance with workplace instructions 2. Winch-exit from helicopter 1. Winching equipment is donned and attached to winch cable 2. Seatbelts are unsecured following clearance to commence movement within the helicopter 3. Movement towards the helicopter door and assumption of the winching position is undertaken in accordance with workplace instructions 4. Actions are undertaken to minimise uncommanded movement, spinning, or swaying during descent to the ground 5. Correct landing techniques are selected and used in consideration of ground and weather conditions 6. Winch equipment is detached, all clear signal communicated and the assembly point for individual and equipment is identified and reached in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Winch on board helicopter 1. Individuals and equipment are located at the nominated assembly point, winching equipment is donned and attached to winch cable and all clear signal is communicated to the crew person in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Actions to minimise uncommanded movement, spinning or swaying during ascent to the helicopter are undertaken in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Movement on board the helicopter and towards the seat is undertaken in accordance with workplace instructions 4. Seatbelts are secured and remain so until the helicopter has landed and clearance is obtained to commence movement within the helicopter © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 43 Undertake helicopter winch operations RANGE STATEMENT Winch operations may involve helicopter crew firefighting crew individual Winch operations may include equipment such as various harness types couplings and attachments cabling systems personal protective equipment communications equipment chain saws rake-hoes axes other hand tools personal rucksacks food and drink containers Winch operations may be conducted from The pre-flight aircraft safety briefing will be given by The pre-flight winch briefing may be given by a variety of helicopter types and from either the right or left side of a helicopter the pilot, crew person or the airbase/helibase manager either the pilot or the crew person Aircraft loading may be under the guidance of either the pilot or the crew person If personnel are already on the ground briefings may occur by radio EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge C 44 It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: conduct of winch operations in accordance with OH&S procedures, legislative and operational guidelines preparation, carriage and stowing of equipment prior to, during and following exiting from the helicopter following instructions and procedures within the helicopter application of correct procedures for entering, exiting, ascending and descending from the helicopter application of the appropriate communication processes with crew persons Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR209A Work safely around aircraft PUACOM001B Communicate in the workplace signals to be used in winch operations knowledge of deployment and use of winch-specific equipment safety and emergency procedures types of landing techniques © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Undertake helicopter winch operations Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment Ability to work as part of a team in the transfer of personnel and equipment between helicopter and the ground Actions to minimise movement during ascent and descent from helicopter winch and related equipment and materials personal protective and safety equipment an area to conduct operations helicopter(s) briefing reports appropriate personnel Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Shows evidence of application of relevant workplace procedures including: codes of practice hazard policy and procedures briefing procedures and work instructions procedures relating to safe use of equipment following workplace procedures action taken promptly – accidents and incidents reported within regulatory and agency requirements work completed systematically in accordance with safe operating procedures to minimise risk of injury to self, others or damage to equipment Assessment will take place in a simulated environment followed by assessment by an accredited operator on the job KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 45 Undertake helicopter winch operations C 46 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Rappel from helicopter UNIT NAME Rappel from helicopter UNIT CODE PUAFIR212A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency to safely and effectively rappel from a hovering helicopter. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare operational rappel equipment 1. Rappel equipment is selected and prepared in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Appropriate rappel and safety equipment is donned in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 3. Pre flight checks on clothing and equipment are undertaken in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Damage to rappel or safety equipment is reported to the relevant supervisor for repair, replacement or disposal 2. Load rappel personnel and equipment into helicopter 1. Rappel personnel, rappel and operational equipment is weighed and recorded 2. Pilot is informed of weights 3. Equipment is secured into helicopter under pilot’s or flight crew member’s supervision 4. Seat position is assumed and seatbelt secured 5. Instructions are obtained from pre-mission brief with clarification of objectives and procedures sought where required 6. Pre-flight safety brief is conducted 3. Prepare to rappel from hovering helicopter 1. Rappel rope is attached and checked by dispatcher 2. Movement to helicopter skids is undertaken as directed by dispatcher 3. Pre-descent checks are conducted in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Emergency procedures are conducted as required 5. Rappel rope is disconnected by rappeller and landing area is cleared in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 6. Dispatcher emergency commands are responded to in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Rappel from hovering helicopter 1. Departure from skids is performed as per dispatcher commands and the organisation’s procedures 2. Rappel rope descent is in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 3. Landing is conducted in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Rappel rope is disconnected and landing area cleared in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 5. Emergency procedures are conducted as required 6. Dispatcher emergency commands are responded to in accordance with the organisation’s requirements © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 47 Rappel from helicopter 5. Retrieve rappel and fire fighting equipment 1. Area is cleared in preparation for retrieval of rappel and firefighting equipment in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Equipment is connected and retrieval is conducted in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 6. Perform maintenance on rappel equipment 1. Equipment is inspected and required maintenance performed in accordance with the organisation’s or manufacturer’s requirements 2. Damage to fire and rappel equipment is reported to relevant supervisor for repair, replacement or disposal RANGE STATEMENT Rappel and safety equipment must comply with Helicopter rappelling only conducted for purposes of Rappels only conducted from The pre-flight safety briefing will be given by either The pre-mission briefing will be given by either Equipment for rappelling will include organisation’s requirements and relevant Civil Aviation Safety Authority regulations remote area fire suppression and training helicopter types specified by the agency pilot or rappel dispatcher rappel crew leader or Operations Officer full body harness static Kernmantle rappel ropes agency specific descender device steel karabiner agency coveralls, protective helmet, earmuffs, chin strap, goggles hook knife rappel gloves Rappel descents will be affected by slope vegetation type canopy height wind Emergency procedures include rappeller caught in tree rappel rope caught in tree engine failure damaged or kinked rope descent or landing injury loss of rappel control during descent aborted operation emergency retrieval C 48 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Rappel from helicopter EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: operating in accordance with OH&S procedures, legislative and operational guidelines correct procedures and techniques for sequencing and controlling rappelling, braking, landing and disconnecting pre-rappel checks and equipment donning procedures appropriate communication processes with crew persons and rappel dispatcher including demonstration of emergency hand signals equipment maintenance and inspection techniques for all rappel equipment Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR209A Work safely around aircraft Nil safe work practices when working in or around helicopters organisation’s operational rappel policy key roles and relevant responsibilities of helicopter crew including rappel dispatcher emergency procedures characteristics and operating principles of rappel equipment operation of rappel equipment in accordance with the organisation’s operational procedures helicopter safety rappelling equipment and materials personal protective and safety equipment an area to conduct operations helicopter briefing reports and organisation’s procedural documentation appropriate personnel emergency information Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Shows evidence of application of relevant workplace procedures including: codes of practice hazard policy and emergency procedures adherence to briefing instructions procedures relating to safe use of equipment house keeping procedures following organisation’s procedures action taken promptly – accidents and incidents reported within regulatory and organisation’s requirements work completed systematically in accordance with safe operating procedures to minimise risk of injury to self, others or damage to equipment © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 49 Rappel from helicopter Context of assessment To be assessed verbally and by multiple practical demonstrations in a number of scenarios All rappel operations are conducted under pilot and rappel dispatcher supervision. Each rappel descent once commenced is conducted without supervision KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 C 50 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Undertake community safety activities UNIT NAME Undertake community safety activities UNIT CODE PUAFIR301A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency associated with the identification and evaluation of risk, the selection and implementation of strategies to reduce risk and improve community safety. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Identify specific hazards through inspection 1. Hazards are identified using the organisation’s risk management procedures and process 2. Specific hazards in area of responsibility that may impact on life, property, process or the environment are accurately identified and reported to the supervisor according to the organisation’s procedures 3. Inspections are conducted to provide for relevant information for pre-incident planning 4. Community members and organisations are consulted where appropriate during the identification and/or inspection process 2. Consider hazard information to determine level of risk 1. The level of risk is determined using the organisation’s risk management procedures and process 3. Implement risk mitigation guidelines 1. Risk mitigation strategy is selected from a predetermined list and implemented 2. Risk reduction activities are conducted in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Mitigation guidelines are implemented with minimum damage to the environment in accordance with legislation and the organisation’s procedures 4. Evaluate mitigation strategies 1. Feedback is provided to appropriate parties on the risk mitigation procedures and process 2. Mitigation strategies are evaluated for effectiveness and community acceptance 3. Issues are reported to supervisor according to the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT Community members and organisations may include Geographically-based groups of people such as: households, neighbourhood, suburbs, business districts and towns Shared-experience groups of people such as: particular-interest groups, ethnic groups, professional groups, language groups, age groupings and those exposed to a particular hazard Property may include Buildings, infrastructure which provide for the movement of people, goods and services © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 51 Undertake community safety activities Environment may include Natural environment such as: topographical features, water bodies, vegetation communities and ecosystems Elements such as economics, commerce, culture and public safety service provisions that relate to how the community functions Hazards may include wildfires and associated exposures severe storm flood storm surge structural collapse explosion electrical hazards structural fire and associated exposures impediments to firefighting and rescue activities hazardous materials dangerous goods illegal or careless use of fire Risk management modelling process at this level means a set of guidelines used for risk identification purposes and selection of appropriate mitigation strategies Inspections may include familiarisation inspections, licensed premises inspections, inspections required by legislation, scheduled inspections Legislation may include local, state or federal acts or regulations applying to organisation Mitigation strategies may include Feedback may include hazard reduction hazard removal hazard isolation hazard management community information/education community activities altering work practices checklists reports, verbal and/or written submitted to immediate supervisor survey results facilitated group meetings standard organisation forms EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential that the relationship between hazard and the risk posed to the community and environment be identified and described. Evaluation of risk must be undertaken against established organisation risk management guidelines in consultation with relevant community groups Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: C 52 PUATEA004B Work effectively in a public safety organisation Nil © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Undertake community safety activities Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment Occupational health and safety guidelines, principles of fire behaviour and suppression, hazardous materials, relevant legislation, building construction, relevant technical information, evacuation procedures, community organisation contacts, organisation risk identification guidelines, policies and procedures relating to hazard reduction, hazard isolation, hazard removal and hazard management, risk management principles specific to the organisation, AS/NZ Risk Management Standards Oral and written communication, identification of hazardous materials, identification of building construction and materials, identification of at risk plant species, quantities and moisture content, completion of forms, analysing feedback and cooperation with community groups, application of risk management guidelines to the organisation Provision of organisation forms, appropriate equipment Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments On the job and simulated workplace environment Activities may be carried out under supervision Underpinning knowledge may be assessed through oral and written questions KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 53 Undertake community safety activities C 54 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Suppress urban fire UNIT NAME Suppress urban fire UNIT CODE PUAFIR302A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers competency when working as a member of a team when suppressing an urban fire under limited supervision. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Initiate response to fire 1. Fire details are received and the initial response is determined in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Firefighting protective clothing and equipment requirements are determined based on the information available 3. Changes to fire condition are reported and acted upon to determine firefighting tactics 2. Determine 1. Available static or reticulated water supplies to support extinguishing media firefighting operations are identified and capacity determined and equipment 2. Selection of hose and equipment is sufficient to support firefighting operations 3. Extinguishing media are selected according to the type of fire within area of operation 4. Breathing apparatus is used within its safe work limitations in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications and the organisation’s procedures 3. Determine structural fire behaviour 1. Combustion processes taking place in the structure are determined 2. Tactics for terminating the combustion processes are determined 3. Presence of hazardous materials located in the fire area are identified and appropriate plan of action is determined 4. Protect people 1. Primary and secondary searches are planned, conducted and supported in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Appropriate priority and support is allocated to fire rescue and evacuation activities 3. Casualties are treated and/or handed to the care of medical personnel once clear of threat of fire 5. Attack fire 1. Strategies and tactics are prioritised, implemented and monitored in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Firefighting extinguishing media are selected according to the type of fire, and to the actual or potential hazards identified within the area of operations 3. The fire is located and access to the fire is gained in the safest and most effective manner to minimise damage to property or the risk of injury to others or self 4. Potential fire behaviour is anticipated and action taken to protect the safety of self and others and to achieve the determined strategies 5. Breathing apparatus procedures are conducted in accordance with the organisation’s requirements © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 55 Suppress urban fire 6. Fire is attacked using a range of extinguishing media and application techniques appropriate to the type and size of fire in accordance with the manufacturers’ specifications and the organisation’s procedures 7. Evidence of fire cause is protected and action taken in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 8. Firefighting suppression activities maximise the use of the extinguishing media in containing the spread of fire and minimise damage to property and the environment in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 9. Burning and smouldering material is identified and extinguished in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 10. Communication is maintained and monitored throughout firefighting operations in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 11. Firefighting ancillary activities are undertaken to avoid or minimise the risk of environmental damage 6. Ventilate structure 1. Structures are ventilated where required, using the most appropriate natural and mechanical ventilation techniques as outlined in the organisation’s procedures 2. Structures are ventilated without endangering personnel or increasing the spread of fire in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 7. Observe and react to fire conditions 1. Fire is continually monitored and significant changes affecting the status of the fire and the effectiveness of selected firefighting strategies are reported in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Firefighting strategies and tactics are modified and adjusted according to the changing conditions at the fire and as directed by the supervisor 8. Undertake ancillary firefighting operations 1. Firefighting and ancillary activities undertaken at the incident avoid or minimise the risk of injury to the public, other personnel and self 2. Salvage and overhaul activities are undertaken to support the conclusion of firefighting operations in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 9. Complete operations 1. Equipment is made up and made ready for operational use in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Damaged or missing equipment is replaced, recorded and/or reported in accordance with the organisation’s procedures C 56 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Suppress urban fire RANGE STATEMENT Types of fire must include and may also include structures and non-structure fires mobile property fires industrial complex fires involving electricity multi storey structures ship fires fires involving fuels and chemicals Combustion processes must include spontaneous heating, combustion and ignition Hazardous substances and materials must include Reports may include those defined by the Australian Dangerous Goods Code Firefighting media must include and may also include Equipment must include Firefighting considerations must include initial reports at scene status reports reports of achievement during firefighting (eg. completion of rescue, fire under control, etc) situation reports (Sitreps) reports of significant changes in conditions water extinguishing powders vaporising liquids foams gaseous extinguishing agents other fire extinguishing substances hoses and hose fittings branches, nozzles and monitors ladders and rope lines forcible entry tools hand tools stand-pipes, hydrants and booster connections small gear and ancillary equipment salvage gear ventilation equipment breathing apparatus and control equipment radios portable lighting fire extinguishers type of fire fire exposures topography size of fire weather available firefighting resources extinguishing media signs of structural collapse © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 57 Suppress urban fire Firefighting strategies must include Firefighting methods and tactics must include cooling the fuels interrupting the chemical chain reaction removal of fuels exclusion of oxygen ventilation Firefighting activities must include locating and accessing the fire search and rescue anticipation of fire behaviour ensuring safety application of extinguishing media application techniques to maximise the effect and minimise the damage identifying evidence of fire cause Firefighting techniques must include Access methods may include Personal protective clothing and equipment must include Ancillary activities may include Structures to be ventilated must include and may also include C 58 rescuing occupants protecting exposures confining the spread of fire extinguishment salvage and overhaul ventilation finding evidence of fire cause defensive mode offensive mode direct attack indirect attack combination attack overhead direction of attack forcible entry normal entry roof access from ladders and/or aerial appliance chemical protective clothing distress alarms structural fire protective clothing breathing apparatus guarding against hazards making-up equipment protection of the ignition site securing the area overhaul supply of materials patrol draining water run off multi-storey buildings warehouses and factories shopping complexes residential buildings outbuildings hotels, hostels, accommodation basements, tunnels and subways ships marine structures and vessels road and rail vehicles © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Suppress urban fire Ventilation techniques must include Ventilation may be carried out to Environmental damage may include natural horizontal hydraulic mechanical vertical facilitate the evacuation of occupants assist in fire suppression activities maximise visibility within a structure provide clear air prevent a build up of toxic or explosive atmospheres minimise damage air water soil hazards to flora and fauna EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated by: working effectively in a team recognising fire behaviour and the impact of firefighting tactics conducting firefighting operations in accordance with the organisation’s safe work practices applying strategies and tactics such as rescue, exposures, confinement, extinguishment, overhaul, ventilation and salvage Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge PUAFIR203A Respond to urban fire PUAEME002B Manage injuries at emergency incident PUATEA002A Work autonomously PUALAW001A Protect and preserve incident scene procedures for reporting and recording incident details firefighting media and their suitability for the different classes of fire firefighting strategies and methods of attack for extinguishing fire in a range of structures use of firefighting equipment and application techniques fire behaviour and the factors which impact on its spread personal protective clothing and equipment (including breathing apparatus) requirements appropriate procedures for breathing apparatus control work as a member of a team to attack and extinguish fire © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 59 Suppress urban fire Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment applying a range of extinguishing media to fire operating a range of firefighting equipment operating breathing apparatus applying natural and mechanical ventilation techniques to structures salvage and overhaul access to a range of controlled or simulated fires firefighting equipment BA control equipment extinguishing media Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments A combination of oral or written presentations, observation on the job and/or in a simulated environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 C 60 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Suppress wildfire UNIT NAME Suppress wildfire UNIT CODE PUAFIR303A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers competency while working as a member of a team when suppressing a wildfire and is often undertaken without direct supervision. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Receive and report details of wildfire 1. Details of the fire’s location and development of the fire are received and recorded 2. Fire details are reported in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Prepare to respond to fire 1. The location of and access to the wildfire are confirmed and the most effective route is ascertained 2. Required organisational equipment, protective clothing, apparel, food and water required are assessed and procured before departure 3. The most appropriate method of transport to the wildfire is selected and used 3. Proceed to fire 1. The location of the wildfire is confirmed from observation or by direction while on approach 2. Access to area is determined and achieved with minimum injury to personnel or damage to vehicles, equipment or environmentally sensitive areas 3. The safety of people in the wildfire area is assessed and monitored 4. Evidence of the wildfire cause is noted and brought to the attention of the appropriate authority 5. Navigational tools are used for planning and operational purposes 4. Protect people 1. As far as conditions allow, the number and location of people in the threatened area is determined 2. Appropriate evacuation or non-evacuation protocols are identified and applied or advised to persons in the path of a wildfire 3. Access to hazardous locations is controlled 4. The safe defensibility of property is evaluated and assistance is provided to help occupiers 5. Advice and support is provided to occupiers in helping them safely defend their property 6. The safety of people in the threatened area is monitored during the course of the fire 7. The safety of people in the area is checked and confirmed after the passing of the fire © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 61 Suppress wildfire 5. Combat wildfire 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Media and equipment are selected and used to allow wildfire control operations to be conducted effectively and safely in accordance with the organisation’s procedures and OH&S procedures The most suitable location from which to use equipment to commence wildfire control operations is selected Access to the selected area of operations is gained in the safest and most effective manner Fire hazards are identified and action taken to minimise the risk of injury to the public, personnel and self Fire control strategies and tactics are employed to achieve the objectives in accordance with the organisation’s procedures Fire control activities undertaken minimise overall damage and impact on the environment Potential fire behaviour is considered and acted upon to ensure safety and achievement of objective Fuel, weather and topographical factors are observed and potential fire behaviour anticipated The effectiveness of tactics employed is reported to the supervisor Area of origin and evidence of fire cause is protected and brought to attention of supervisor or relevant authority Safe egress and/or refuge from the fire is identified and communicated to personnel 6. Conduct mop-up and patrol activities 1. Mop-up and patrol activities are carried out effectively and safely to the distance determined by the Incident Controller 2. Patrol of the perimeter or sector of the fire is maintained in accordance with the organisation’s procedures and guidelines 7. Recover and maintain equipment 1. Equipment is made up and made ready for operational use in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Damaged or missing equipment is replaced, recorded and/or reported in accordance with the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT Types of wildfire must include ground surface and crown fire Fuel types may include grass crop forest plantation heath Fuel features which will impact on fire development must include type size arrangement/distribution quantity seasonal effects effects of drought moisture content C 62 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Suppress wildfire Wildfire extinguishing media must include and may also include Wildfire extinguishing equipment must include and may also include Types of firefighting strategies must include Access methods may include by Topographic factors which may impact on fire development must include Weather factors which may impact on fire development must include water wetting agents Class A foam fire suppressants (short and long term)/earth retardants tanker hand tool hose and small gear pump aircraft ropes and lines knap sack chainsaw offensive strategy defensive strategy combined strategy direct attack parallel attack indirect attack flank attack combination attack reconnaissance mop-up patrol vehicle aircraft boat foot elevation slope wind turbulence local wind effects botanical effects aspect wind direction and speed wind changes temperature relative humidity atmospheric stability cold fronts local effects adiabatic winds katabatic winds sea breezes land breezes © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 63 Suppress wildfire Personal protective clothing and equipment must include and may also include turnout uniform and gloves eye protection hearing protection respiratory protection protective hoods accessories as per organisational standards Ancillary activities may include provision and transport of food, water, fuel and equipment of an incident aircraft operations working with earthmoving equipment Navigational aids must include maps compass and may also include geographical information systems global positioning satellites aerial photographs Wildfire hazards must include heat-related illness (heat exhaustion and dehydration) fatigue smoke inhalation burns sprain or fracture trips/falls snake or insect bite lack of visibility falling branches and trees rolling objects falling objects manual handling disorientation water bombing operation environmental Fire behaviour is evidenced by rate of spread flame height and intensity spotting fire development terrain, topography fuel load and arrangement weather conditions - winds, fire whirls EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units C 64 For this unit it is essential that competence be demonstrated by: anticipating and reacting to changing wildfire behaviour observing and reacting to weather behaviour undertaking dry wildfire control activity use of extinguishing media maintaining health and safety of self, other workers and people in the wildfire area completing mop-up and patrol reading maps and navigation Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR204A Respond to wildfire Nil © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Suppress wildfire Underpinning knowledge Firefighting Protocols organisation policy; direct, indirect, parallel attack; wet, dry firefighting; backburning (ground, aerial); control lines and firebreaks; defensive firefighting tactics Fire attack procedures standard operating procedures; reporting; patrol; mop-up; briefings/instructions; identification of cause Safety organisation first-aid requirements; fireground hazards; procedures for dealing with injury; safety near vehicles and machines; briefings; team work Fuel and its impact on fire behaviour moisture content, quantity, type, arrangement and distribution, size, drought effects, curing Fire behaviour rate of spread, flame height and intensity, spotting, fire development, junction zones Topography and its impact on fire behaviour slope, aspect, physical features, turbulence Weather factors which impact on fire behaviour wind direction and speed wind changes temperature relative humidity atmospheric stability Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment wildfire control and suppression; back burning; use of wildfire control tools and equipment map reading and interpretation detection of hot spots, stags, unsecured wildfire perimeter, mop-up activities access to controlled fires availability of wildfire control equipment Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments A combination of oral or written presentation, observation, on the job and/or in a range of simulated environments KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 65 Suppress wildfire C 66 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to marine emergencies UNIT NAME Respond to marine emergencies UNIT CODE PUAFIR304A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency when working as a member of a team for responding to marine emergencies under supervision. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Proceed to marine emergency 1. Information received about the location and type of marine emergency is recorded in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Protective clothing is donned in response to the type of marine emergency reported and anticipated conditions at the incident 3. The most effective route to the marine emergency is identified 4. Access to the marine emergency is gained, protecting life and minimising damage to property and environment in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Prepare extinguishing media and or equipment for use 1. Water supplies at the incident to support firefighting are located 2. Equipment to access and assist in emergency operations is identified and assembled according to the organisation’s procedures 3. Nominated extinguishing media and or equipment is identified, obtained and or accessed 4. Equipment is used in accordance with the manufacturers’ specifications and the organisation’s procedures 3. Access the vessel 1. Hazards and special risks are identified, monitored and controlled in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Protective clothing selected is appropriate to the hazards and special risks 3. Breathing apparatus is checked and donned in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. Breathing apparatus procedures are followed 5. Access to the emergency is gained in an appropriate manner 6. The nature and location of the emergency is determined 4. Conduct search and rescue 1. Systematic primary and secondary searches are conducted 2. All areas are searched and marked in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Occupants are led to safety 4. Casualties are located and rescued in accordance with the organisation procedures 5. Casualty assistance is provided 6. Fatalities are located and protected in accordance with the organisation’s procedures and relevant legislation 7. Account for all persons and information communicated to Incident Controller © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 67 Respond to marine emergencies 5. Combat the emergency 1. Strategies are received, confirmed and implemented under the direction of the supervisor 2. Tactics are selected according to the type of emergency and the actual, or potential hazards are identified within the areas of operations 3. Emergency is located and access is gained in the safest and most effective manner to minimise damage to property or risk of injury to others or self 4. Incident potential is anticipated and action taken to protect the safety of self and others to achieve the determined strategy 5. Strategies and tactics are selected to minimise injury to persons, damage to property and impact on the environment 6. Ongoing communication is maintained throughout the operations between firefighters, crew members and the supervisor at the incident 6. Observe and react to changing conditions on the vessel and to the vessel itself 1. Changing conditions at the emergency are observed and their effects on vessel behaviour are noted and reported 2. Tactics are adapted to meet changing conditions and vessel behaviour 3. Safe paths of egress are identified and maintained at all times 7. Participate in ancillary operations 1. Ancillary operations to complement emergency operations and prevent further damage to the vessel and its contents are undertaken 2. Water run off is monitored and conditions reported to the supervisor 3. Emergency operations and ancillary activities at the incident avoid or minimise risk and/or damage to the environment 4. Assistance is given to complete and record appropriate incident information 8. Conclude operations 1. All equipment is removed from the site after completion of activities 2. Equipment is cleaned, serviced and restowed for operational use in accordance with organisational procedures 3. Security of scene is maintained RANGE STATEMENT Marine emergencies must include C 68 fire, on-board and on-water hazardous materials incidents rescue collisions explosions groundings sinking © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to marine emergencies Resources must include and may also include Personal protective equipment must include access craft pumps international shore connection thermal imaging equipment ship fire control plans positive pressure ventilation fan ship manifest bulk extinguishing agent extrication equipment hi-x foam equipment communication equipment deep lift and volume aircraft/helicopter water drill turnout uniforms and gloves life jacket, including whistle and strobe light safety harness and lines breathing apparatus chemical protective clothing and may also include gas monitoring equipment off shore survival suits proximity suits Types of vessels may include recreational motor vessel sail multi-hull commercial tankers fishing vessels container vessels roll-on roll-off passenger ship tugs bulk carriers special ships barges floating restaurant hovercraft hydrofoils military naval army Hazards and special risks must include weather vessel stability sea conditions free surface effect ship construction nautical terminology, port, starboard, leeward, fore, aft, along side underway at anchor etc. languages other than English confined spaces compartment cargo © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 69 Respond to marine emergencies installed firefighting systems (carbon dioxide systems, inert gas generators) radio active sources ventilation water supplies electrical inability to communicate incompatibility of equipment environmental impact competency of crews access Legislation may include Stakeholders may include Support agencies may include relevant state, national and international acts and conventions for example, Safety of Life at Sea Australian Maritime Safety Authority (AMSA) port owners port operators marine authorities volunteer coast guard International Marine Organisation (IMO) insurers shipping agents those organisations covered by existing emergency management arrangements. These organisations may include environmental agencies and police EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications C 70 It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: conducting emergency operations in accordance with the organisation’s safe work practices applying incident/fireground priorities such as rescue, exposures, containment, extinguishment and overhaul monitoring vessel stability Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR201A Prevent injury PUAFIR203A Respond to urban fire Nil ship types and construction stability ship firefighting systems safety considerations firefighting on a vessel application of extinguishing media to fire operation of firefighting equipment on ship application of stability control techniques Access to a range of controlled or simulated vessel fires © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to marine emergencies Consistency in performance Context of assessment Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments A combination of oral or written presentations, observation, on the job and/or in a range of simulated environments KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 71 Respond to marine emergencies C 72 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to aviation incidents (general) UNIT NAME Respond to aviation incidents (general) UNIT CODE PUAFIR305A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency for working as a member of a non-specialist team, under supervision, while responding to an aviation incident. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Respond to aircraft emergency 1. Approach to incident is determined by on-site and environmental conditions 2. Access to the incident is based on airport and aircraft knowledge 3. Equipment is selected and used to achieve objectives and strategies 2. Evacuate persons and attend to casualties 1. Hazards and personal injury risks associated with aircraft incidents are identified 2. Equipment is selected and located to facilitate evacuation and rescue 3. Appropriate rescue techniques are used to release entrapped persons 4. Evacuees are moved and/or directed to a safe area 3. Conduct operations 1. Operational tactics are determined, communicated and implemented based on incident conditions and available equipment 2. Changing conditions are evaluated and any changes to tactics communicated in accordance with organisational procedures 3. Operations are carried out in accordance with any regulatory requirements 4. Liaison is conducted with emergency services and the relevant authorities 4. Conclude operations 1. Evidence at the aircraft is preserved and secured 2. Any damage to the aircraft caused by forcible entry is recorded and reported according to organisational/legislative requirements 3. Responsibility for the site is transferred to the relevant authority RANGE STATEMENT Strategies must include Operational tactics must include control fire isolate aircraft fuselage from hazard maintain safe escape routes ‘offensive’ and defensive tactics with breathing apparatus, ‘defensive’ tactics © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 73 Respond to aviation incidents (general) Aircraft incidents must include Aircraft fires must include fuel spill brake failure tyre failure hydraulic failure electrical failure undercarriage failure engine tyre brake auxiliary power unit cabin explosion cargo Aircraft crashes may include multiple aircraft structures mid air vehicles and may also include military on water water supplies runway surface runway markers navigation lights drains terrain hard standing crash conditions other aircraft movements wind direction and speed rain ambient temperature time of day toxic and dangerous conditions On-site considerations may include Equipment must include firefighting hose ladders rescue equipment breathing apparatus ventilation equipment Resources must include personnel extinguishing medium protective clothing communications equipment firefighting equipment Aircraft incident response planning must include C 74 aircraft familiarisation airport topography airport operations airport emergency plans available resources prior notice incidents no prior notice incidents © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Respond to aviation incidents (general) EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: aviation firefighting tactics and strategies, selection and use of firefighting equipment, personal protective clothing and equipment in a manner compliant with the organisation’s and legislative/regulatory requirements Pre-requisite units: PUAFIR201A Prevent injury PUAFIR203A Respond to urban fire, or PUAFIR202A Respond to isolated/remote structure fire Co-requisite units: Nil aircraft construction aircraft hazards aircraft emergency procedures airport operating procedures fireground strategies and tactics for aircraft incidents application of aviation strategy, tactics and techniques identification of hazards in aircraft identification of toxic environments access to firefighting equipment protective clothing and equipment access to an airport access to aircraft fire extinguishment medium Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments A combination of oral and/or written presentations, observations on the job and in a range of simulated environments KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 75 Respond to aviation incidents (general) C 76 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Render hazardous materials incidents safe UNIT NAME Render hazardous materials incidents safe UNIT CODE PUAFIR306A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency required to safely combat incidents involving hazardous materials. ‘Hazardous Materials’ is a generic term used to refer to an incident involving dangerous goods and hazardous substances. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Identify and handle 1. Pre-incident plans, site control and containment plan and hazardous materials directives from supervisor are identified and implemented 2. Personal protective clothing and equipment appropriate to the types of hazards reported, are selected and worn 3. The incident is approached using care and caution and a safe distance is maintained in accordance with the organisation’s procedures and/or advice from appropriate authorities 4. Dangerous goods and hazardous substances are identified from a safe distance and information conveyed to the supervisor in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 5. Information on hazards and handling procedures for the identified substance is obtained in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 6. Suitability of personal protective clothing and equipment is re-assessed in accordance with information received 7. Dangerous goods and hazardous substances are handled according to the organisation’s procedures 8. Assistance is provided in obtaining samples according to procedures and/or advice from other authorities 2. Assist with establishing hazard control and decontamination zones 3. Contain and recover 1. Appropriate containment strategies and resources are hazardous materials identified and implemented 2. Hazardous materials are diluted and/or contained in accordance with procedures and/or advice from appropriate authorities 3. Hazardous materials are recovered from the incident site according to guidelines and procedures from the appropriate authorities 1. Individual’s responsibilities within the organisation’s control plan are identified and followed 2. The scene is secured and hazard control and decontamination zones are established according to the organisation’s procedures 3. Evacuation procedures are implemented, if directed, to protect life in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. Assistance is provided to control personnel and equipment entering and leaving hazard control and decontamination zones in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 5. Records are kept of personnel and equipment as they enter and leave hazard control and decontamination zones © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 77 Render hazardous materials incidents safe 4. Assist with decontaminating personnel and equipment 1. Personnel and equipment are decontaminated immediately following contamination, or possible contamination in accordance with the organisation’s procedures and Occupational Health and Safety guidelines 2. Operations are completed, equipment collected, decontaminated and cleaned where appropriate and serviced in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Contamination incidents are recorded and reported to the appropriate personnel in accordance with the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT Identification of hazardous materials must include Hazardous materials information sources must include and may also include Control zones must include Procedures must include and may also include C 78 Hazmat information United Nations numbers proper shipping names product names or trade names chemical names and chemical abstract service numbers dangerous goods class labels packing groups emergency information panels placarding storage manifests transport documents visual signs and chemical indicators colour coding (eg. gas cylinders) HAZCHEM Emergency Action Codes emergency procedures guides material safety data sheets technical specialist emergency response guide books National Fire Protection Association Codes European Marking ADR hazard identification numbers electronic databases HAZMAT Action Guides safe storage and information handling area of likely contamination (hot zone) area of operations (warm zone) support zone (cold zone) organisation procedures OH&S practices and procedures government organisational procedures company or organisational procedures emergency management evacuation environmental gas plume modelling © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Render hazardous materials incidents safe Equipment for containment and recovery may include Neutralising and diluting agents may include Hazbins – hazardous materials recovery bins sealable drums original containers shipping containers absorbent materials protective clothing and equipment plugs and patches booms pipes extraction equipment and machinery hand implements earth moving equipment spraying equipment pumps non-sparking tools intrinsically safe tools water acids and bases bicarbonate of soda lime Decontamination must include wet decontamination techniques combination of wet and dry dry decontamination techniques decontamination techniques emergency decontamination Decontamination areas must include holding area wash area disrobing and rest area Sampling may include Analysis may involve Organisations that assist operations may include gaseous samples liquid samples solid samples sampling equipment external organisation assistance police ambulance local government chemical companies emergency services government departments EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: hazardous materials identification implementing appropriate standard operating procedures compliance with relevant legislation demonstration of safe working practices assisting in the establishment of incident control containing and recovering hazardous materials undertaking decontamination procedures Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 PUAFIR201A Prevent injury PUAFIR308A Employ personal protection at a hazardous material incident C 79 Render hazardous materials incidents safe Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications organisation policies and procedures legislation relevant to the organisation roles and responsibilities of agencies involved types of hazards and safe handling techniques methods of identifying hazardous materials principles of incident control decontamination principles and procedures containment techniques breathing apparatus procedures the nature and properties of hazardous materials follow instructions and procedures use relevant equipment record information work as member of a team hazard assessments appropriate control techniques breathing apparatus procedures Assessment of this competency will require access to relevant transport, communication and Hazmat equipment Consistency in performance Evidence will need to be gathered over a period of time across a range of variables appropriate to organisation roles Context of assessment Simulations or exercises and/or a series of tasks are required to demonstrate competence in this unit. This may involve setting scenarios to be completed either individually or as a member of a team. Written or verbal questions should be used to support gathering of evidence KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 C 80 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Monitor hazardous atmospheres UNIT NAME Monitor hazardous atmospheres UNIT CODE PUAFIR307A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers competence in monitoring atmospheric conditions to measure contaminants, interpret readings, recommend action to take based on the interpretation, and the effects on humans exposed to hazardous atmospheres. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare and plan for monitoring 1. Equipment is selected, calibrated and used to take atmospheric readings in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications and the organisation’s requirements 2. Take precautions to safeguard health 1. Safety information and procedures are accessed and applied throughout the work 2. Appropriate personal protective clothing and equipment is selected and used 3. Recommendations on actions to be taken are made based on atmospheric readings 3. Take atmospheric readings 1. Readings of contaminants are interpreted, recorded and analysed and/or compared with specifications and exposure limits 2. Results are communicated in accordance with organisation’s procedures 4. Maintain equipment 1. Monitoring equipment inspections and fault finding are carried out in accordance with manufacturers instructions 2. Records of tests and results are maintained in accordance with the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT Working environment may be Safety information and procedures must include Procedures may include Response situations must include hazardous, unpredictable, subject to time pressure, chaotic and expose responders to risk, on land or water, by day or night relevant legislation, Australian Standards, codes of practice, manufacturer’s instructions and organisational procedures safe working permit entry plan entry testing procedures appropriate rescue and first aid plans risk management measurement computer plume modelling confined spaces enclosed and partially enclosed spaces © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 81 Monitor hazardous atmospheres and may also include storage tanks, silos, pits, pipes, shafts, ducts, transport vehicles and ships obstructed entry/exit points low visibility or lack of illumination unsound or insecure structures single and multi agency response Equipment must include breathing apparatus, chemical protective clothing and equipment, portable instruments, radiation detectors, sampling tubes and pumps, oxygen level meter, carbon monoxide detector and combustible gas detectors Workplace atmospheres may include visible and invisible hazards include hazardous surfaces range from safe to unsafe Incidents may include all fire, Hazmat or rescue incidents EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge C 82 It is essential in this unit that competence be demonstrated in: applying personal safety principles interpreting atmospheric conditions using atmospheric monitoring equipment recommending appropriate action maintaining monitoring equipment Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR207A Operate breathing apparatus PUATEA001A Work in a team use and limitations of protective clothing and equipment risk assessment applicable exemptions for emergency services purging agents common chemical asphyxiants including: hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, and hydrogen sulphide common irritants and corrosives including: chlorine, ammonia and acid bases common flammable gases including: acetylene, petroleum, methane, ethane, propane and butane narcotics (explosive range, upper and lower explosive limits) exposure standards (time weighted average, short term exposure limits, peak limitation values, examination of toxic effect at the level of a range of flammable gases conditions under which atmospheres become hazardous organisational procedures for entering hazardous atmospheres toxic effects on humans exposed to commonly encountered combustion gases units of measurement used to express concentration of atmospheric contaminants (mg/cubic m. ppm, % v/v) © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Monitor hazardous atmospheres Underpinning skills Don, operate in, decontaminate and remove personal protective clothing and equipment Analyse and communicate results of sampling Resource implications For the demonstration of competence in this unit it will be necessary to provide a real life environment and/or simulations based on possible incidents. This should be done with access to a range of personal protective clothing and equipment, range of detection equipment as well as suitable simulation and/or sites. Underpinning knowledge may be assessed through written assignments, and observation at simulated incidents Consistency in performance Context of assessment Evidence should be gathered over a range of variables, all using different types of monitoring equipment A demonstration activity using workplaces/atmospheres with detectable but safe levels of contaminants should be used KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 83 Monitor hazardous atmospheres C 84 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Employ personal protection at a hazardous materials incident UNIT NAME Employ personal protection at a hazardous materials incident UNIT CODE PUAFIR308A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency required to select, don and safely operate the appropriate personal protective clothing and equipment at a fire and at an incident involving dangerous goods and hazardous substances. “Hazardous Materials” is a generic term used to refer to an incident involving dangerous goods and hazardous substances. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Select and don protective clothing 1. Protective clothing is selected and checked in accordance with identified hazards and the organisation’s procedures 2. Protective clothing is donned and tested, where required, in accordance with the organisation’s safe work practices 2. Don and test protective equipment 1. Protective equipment is checked, donned and tested prior to entry into fire or hazardous atmosphere to ensure it is operational and meets the organisation’s occupational health and safety guidelines 3. Work in area of operations 1. Protective equipment is operated to minimise the risk of injury to the wearer and others from environmental health hazards in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Activities undertaken by the wearer in the area of operations are in accordance with the organisation’s safe work practices and occupational health and safety guidelines 4. Complete operations 1. Decontamination procedures are undertaken, if required, upon leaving the area of operations in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Protective clothing and equipment are removed without damage and in accordance with safe work practices 3. Protective clothing and equipment are cleaned, maintained or serviced and stowed in accordance with the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT Personal protective clothing must include and may also include turnout uniform and gloves chemical protective clothing, including splash suits and gas-tight suits thermal protective clothing limited use (disposable) multi-use (reusable) © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 85 Employ personal protection at a hazardous materials incident Sources for identifying protective clothing and equipment requirements must include and may also include Procedures may include Sources of environmental health hazards in the workplace may include Testing procedures may include observance of Material Safety Data Sheets Emergency Procedure Guide – Transport electronic databases technical specialists relevant Australian standards, codes of practice organisational procedures emergency response guide books HAZCHEM Emergency Action Code HAZMAT Action Guide Emergency Procedure Guide – Transport electronic databases technical specialists organisational procedures training manual procedures OH&S guidelines light; heat; cold radiation; noise; vibration postural restrictions psychological stress organisation testing procedures manufacturer's specifications codes of practice Protective equipment must include Breathing Apparatus Distress Signal Units (DSU) control boards and may also include air lines respirator Operational procedures include and may also include organisational procedures manufacturer's specifications OH&S guidelines codes of practice EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential that competence is demonstrated in the selection, donning, operation and maintenance of protective clothing and equipment using safe working practices and agency procedures Competency should be demonstrated in simulated environments before application on the job Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: C 86 PUAFIR201A Prevent injury PUAFIR207A Operate breathing apparatus PUAFIR306A Render hazardous materials incidents safe © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Employ personal protection at a hazardous materials incident Underpinning knowledge protective clothing and equipment worn at dangerous goods and hazardous substances incidents limitations of protective clothing donning procedures for protective clothing agency procedures decontaminating protective clothing and equipment procedures maintenance procedures for protective clothing and equipment protective clothing and equipment selection procedures main routes of entry of toxins into the human body local and systemic effects of industrial toxins use and limitations of exposure standards purpose, component parts and operation of breathing apparatus maintenance and testing procedures for breathing apparatus safe working practices Underpinning skills don various types of protective clothing using agency procedures work in protective clothing and equipment at incidents test and maintain protective clothing identify appropriate protective clothing for a range of hazardous materials operate breathing apparatus Resource implications For this unit access will be required to operational and cleaning equipment including the use of breathing apparatus Consistency in performance Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment Competency for this unit may be demonstrated through simulations, exercises and on the job activities. Verbal or written questions may be used to support the gathering of evidence KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 87 Employ personal protection at a hazardous materials incident C 88 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Operate pumps UNIT NAME Operate pumps UNIT CODE PUAFIR309A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency to operate portable and appliance-mounted pumps at an incident. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare pump to deliver water 1. Type of pump selected is appropriate to the operation/incident 2. Suitability of water supply is determined 3. Pump is sited and positioned to receive and deliver water supply in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Pump is engaged in accordance with the manufacturer’s guidelines and the organisation’s procedures 5. Appropriate agents are prepared for the production of foam at an incident, where required 2. Operate pump 1. Pump components, ancillary equipment and principles of operation are utilised to draught water from a static supply, to boost water from a reticulated supply or to deliver water from the appliance tank 2. Pump operation is in accordance with manufacturer's specifications, organisation’s procedures and OH&S guidelines 3. Hydraulic requirements of hose lines and branches are calculated 4. Pumps are operated to ensure that pressure and flow meet operational requirements and safety to personnel is maintained 5. Pump performance is monitored and maintained to ensure maximum efficiency of operation, to detect and correct pumping and safety problems and to take appropriate action in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 6. Pump operations are to be carried out avoiding injury to personnel and damage to equipment and facilities 7. Mechanical malfunctions are reported to supervisor according to the organisation’s procedures 3. Conclude pump operations 1. Pump operations are concluded in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Ancillary equipment is collected and stowed in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 3. Maintenance procedures and checks are undertaken to ensure pump and ancillary equipment is serviceable in accordance with the organisation’s requirements © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 89 Operate pumps RANGE STATEMENT Pumps may include portable pumps positive displacement centrifugal ejector free-standing, trailer or vehicle-mounted petrol or diesel driven appliance-mounted pumps single-stage centrifugal multi-stage centrifugal series/parallel centrifugal peripheral water turbine Water supplies may be of the following shapes rectangular spherical cylindrical trapezoidal irregular Hydraulic calculations may include friction loss velocity discharge and flow rates jet reaction theoretical and effective height of a jet Foam equipment may include Primers may include Concentrates may include C 90 foam-making branch pipes in-line inductors in-line foam generators round-the-pump proportioners pressure-balanced foam systems electronic foam systems Class A foam systems Class B foam systems medium expansion foam equipment high expansion foam equipment high back-pressure (sub-surface injection) foam system compressed air foam system pick-up tubes force pump exhaust ejector diaphragm water ring rotary vane rotary gear aqueous film forming foam alcohol type foam protein foam Class A foam © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Operate pumps Static water supply may include Dams rivers lakes reservoirs tanks seawater swimming pools portable dams Reticulated water supply may include trunk mains distributary mains reticulation mains Ancillary equipment may include hydrant tools and openers standpipes suction hoses, spanners, strainers, baskets ropes/lines couplings adaptors and matching pieces breechings delivery hose Organisation’s procedures may be covered in training manuals manufacturer's specifications fireground procedures OH&S guidelines maintenance procedures and checks pumping practices service procedures standard operating procedures Operation includes observance of branch operators, where possible pump operators on other units when relay pumping monitoring of gauges and warning lights use of pressure relief valves and transfer valves use of pump performance charts or tables illustrating information such as optimum nozzle pressure and friction loss water levels Suitability factors include capacity pressure turbidity salinity EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: maintenance of water supply to branch operators maintenance of appropriate levels of pressure responding appropriately to changing circumstances when using foam, the correct proportion of foam and water is supplied/delivered and supply of foam concentrate is maintained when pumping from an appliance tank, monitoring levels of water remaining in appliance tank to ensure minimum levels for crew protection pumping without injury to personnel or damage to equipment © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 91 Operate pumps Interdependent assessment of units Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications PUAFIR203A Respond to urban fire, or PUAFIR202A Respond to urban fire using defensive firefighting strategies, or PUAFIR204A Respond to wildfire or PUAFIR205A Respond to aviation incident (specialist) PUAEQU001A Prepare and maintain response equipment Nil principles of hydraulics (flow and pressure) calculations of water supply capacity hydraulic calculations including friction loss velocity discharge and flow rates jet reaction theoretical and effective height of a jet types of pumps and primers pump components and their principles of operation pump gauges and controls power train positioning pumps principles of operating pumps relay pumping types of foam concentrate prime and operate a pump operate a pump using gauges and controls position a pump supply water to a location using a relay pump Access to a range of pumps Consistency in performance Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment A combination of oral or written presentations, on the job and/or in a range of simulated environments KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 C 92 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Operate aerial or specialist appliance UNIT NAME Operate aerial or specialist appliance UNIT CODE PUAFIR310A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency to operate a range of aerial and specialist appliances at an incident. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Site appliance 1. On-site physical hazards which impact on the safe working operations of the appliance and ancillary equipment are identified and appliance is sited to minimise their impact in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Appliance is positioned in a location that supports operational requirements in accordance with the organisation’s procedures, to prevent injury to personnel or damage to equipment and facilities 3. Personal protective clothing and equipment are selected and worn in accordance with the organisation’s and OH&S requirements 4. Personnel using appliance and ancillary equipment are deployed according to the organisation’s standard operating procedures and occupational health and safety guidelines 2. Operate appliance 1. Appliance and ancillary equipment are operated within their safe working limits and in accordance with the organisation’s procedures and the manufacturer’s specifications 2. Performance of the appliance and ancillary equipment is monitored and adjusted, where required, in response to changed conditions and to achieve determined strategies and objectives 3. Action is taken to rectify any deficiencies in the operation of the appliance and equipment, where possible 4. Appliance is operated in a manner to prevent injury to personnel, or damage to equipment and facilities 5. Fire spread, on-site hazards and atmospheric conditions and their potential impact on the appliance and equipment and their performance are monitored and relevant information is referred to the appropriate personnel 6. Communication is established and maintained with the appropriate personnel throughout the operation 3. Conclude operations 1. Ancillary equipment is collected and restowed in accordance with the organisation’s requirements and occupational health and safety guidelines 2. Servicing, maintenance, cleaning and repair of the equipment is undertaken in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Appliance is checked and maintained, and any faults or deficiencies are reported in accordance with the organisation’s procedures © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 93 Operate aerial or specialist appliance RANGE STATEMENT Types of aerial appliances may include Types of specialist appliances may include Personal protective equipment may include Hazards may include Ancillary equipment may include Operations may include compliance with Servicing, maintaining and stowing equipment may include C 94 teleboom turntable ladder ladder platform hydraulic platform hydraulic articulated platform command unit Hazmat response unit breathing apparatus unit foam/water tender salvage unit lighting unit catering/refreshment unit hose layer firefighting appliance (non water or foam) rescue tender structural firefighter turn-out clothing breathing apparatus (self-contained or airline) gas suit safety harness escape apparatus eye and ear protection helmet and gloves chemical splash suits overhead electrical wires structural collapse fire spread fire explosion surface (ground) collapse hazardous atmospheres, such as smoke and toxic gases atmospheric conditions such as wind direction/strength forcible entry tools rescue firefighting decontamination breathing apparatus and servicing communications lighting organisation operational procedures occupational health and safety guidelines manufacturers’ specifications state/territory crane legislation Australian Workplace Platform Licence stripping and assembling equipment fault finding and rectification service, cleaning and maintenance according to manufacturer’s specifications replacement of parts liaising with specialist personnel security procedures © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Operate aerial or specialist appliance Communication may involve Appropriate personnel may include radio communications verbal instructions hand signals whistle signals officer in charge appliance supervisor incident controller sector commander communications officer operations centre personnel EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: accurate placement of appliance safe, smooth operation avoidance of hazards and obstacles implementation of safe work practices Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge PUAEQU001A Prepare and maintain response equipment PUAFIR201A Prevent injury Nil Aerial appliance principal features and main components of the appliance safe working limits of the appliance safety features located on an appliance fields of operation procedures for siting and stabilising an appliance procedures for elevating, extending, training, depressing and housing an aerial device weather operation of standby procedures Specialist appliance principal features and main components identification and markings procedures for operating the equipment stowed on the appliance weather procedures for obtaining technical advice/information Underpinning skills Aerial appliance raising, lowering, training appliance operation of crew basket, if fitted operation of monitor, if fitted operation of rescue stretcher, if fitted identification and avoidance of hazards, overhead, structural and surface aerial appliance and ancillary equipment application of standby procedures Specialist appliance setting up the appliance operating the equipment located on the specific appliance © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 95 Operate aerial or specialist appliance Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment Access to organisation’s aerial and specialist appliances and a site suitable for assessment Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments On-the-job or in a simulated work environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 C 96 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Dispatch rappel personnel and equipment from a helicopter UNIT NAME Dispatch rappel personnel and equipment from a helicopter UNIT CODE PUAFIR311A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the dispatching of operational rappel personnel and equipment from a hovering helicopter for fire suppression purposes. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare operational dispatch equipment 1. Specialist rappel and dispatcher equipment is selected and prepared in accordance with the organisation’s safe work practices 2. Appropriate rappel and safety equipment is donned in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 3. Personal equipment pre-flight check is conducted in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Rappel and cargo ropes are loaded into the helicopter and secured 5. Equipment faults are reported to the relevant supervisor for rectification or replacement 2. Conduct helicopter pre flight check and preparation 1. Helicopter cabin area is prepared in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Emergency equipment is located and checked 3. Rappel rope attachment points are inspected and operational status confirmed 4. Rappel ropes are attached to rope attachment points 5. Helicopter communications system is tested and operational status confirmed 6. Helicopter equipment faults are reported to the pilot 7. Pre-mission brief details are confirmed with appropriate personnel 3. Load rappellers and equipment into helicopter 1. Weight of rappel personnel, rappel and firefighting equipment is obtained 2. Equipment is secured in helicopter according to weight and balance requirements 3. Rappellers are appropriately secured in seats 4. Personal attachment to helicopter is confirmed 5. Pre-flight operational checks and briefs are undertaken in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Conduct rappel site inspection 1. An overfly of prospective rappel site is undertaken in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Hazard assessment of proposed dispatch site is undertaken 3. Pilot and rappel crew leader are informed as to site suitability 4. Possible escape routes from fire are identified and conveyed to rappel crew © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 97 Dispatch rappel personnel and equipment from a helicopter 5. Dispatch rappel crew and their equipment 1. Pre-dispatch checks of rappellers, attachment to rappel ropes and equipment is conducted in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Pilot is directed to place helicopter over rappel site in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 3. Pilot’s approval to conduct a rappel is obtained 4. Rappel rope is attached and checked by dispatcher 5. Rappellers are directed to helicopter skids using relevant hand signals in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 6. Rappeller and equipment descent and landing are monitored 7. Communication is maintained with rappellers, pilot and control organisation 8. Emergency procedures are invoked as required in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 6. Retrieve personnel and equipment 1. Appropriate ropes and equipment for the retrieval of rappellers are prepared 2. Pilot is briefed on proposed retrieval operation 3. Equipment and personnel extraction is conducted in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Personnel extraction is conducted in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 7. Complete rappel operations 1. Debrief of rappellers and pilot is conducted in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Relevant helicopter equipment is inspected and stowed and identified faults to helicopter equipment are reported to the pilot 3. Rappel equipment and rope attachment points are inspected in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Damage to rappel equipment is reported to appropriate personnel for assessment and/or repair/replacement or disposal in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 5. Reports on operations are completed in accordance with the organisation’s requirements RANGE STATEMENT Rappel and safety equipment must comply with Emergency situations may include C 98 organisation requirements and relevant Civil Aviation Safety Authority regulations power loss engine failure rappeller caught in tree damaged or kinked rope descent or landing injury defective equipment intercom failure loss of height aborted operation personnel extraction cabin fire aircraft impact ground rope attachment failure © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Dispatch rappel personnel and equipment from a helicopter Appropriate equipment will typically include Procedures and practices will typically include Rappel site selection will be determined by Dispatch of personnel and equipment may be conducted with Helicopter safety equipment will include Communication systems may include Equipment checks are carried out Reports to include fully body rappel harness static Kernmantle rappel ropes organisation specific descent device wander harness steel karabiner fire equipment packs communications helmet organisation protective overalls protective gloves hook knives organisation operations manual supplement civil aviation orders helicopter company operations manual supplement slope vegetation type and density canopy height weather conditions fire location hazards pilot ability helicopter hovering above ground helicopter landed fire extinguishers emergency location beacon first aid kit survival kit emergency exits life vests aeronautical radio intercom system organisation radio pre-flight pre-dispatch of rappellers pre-dispatch of equipment pre-retrieval of personnel and equipment post-flight flight following crew safety, crew progress search and rescue EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence For this unit it is essential that competence be demonstrated to: undertake operations in accordance with OH&S procedures, legislative and operational guidelines prepare, carriage and stow/seat equipment and rappellers prior to, during and following rappelling from the helicopter apply correct procedures and techniques for sequencing and controlling rappelling operations apply appropriate communication processes with crew persons and rappellers demonstrate inspection and maintenance procedures planning and deliver briefing/debriefing procedures © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 99 Dispatch rappel personnel and equipment from a helicopter Interdependent assessment of units Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment PUAFIR209A Work safely around aircraft PUAFIR212A Rappel from helicopter Nil basic helicopter safety organisation rappel policy organisation operational rappel policy basic helicopter environment awareness aircraft conning procedures key roles and relevant responsibilities of helicopter crew weight distribution principles and effects upon aircraft emergency procedures confirmed competency as a rappeller operation of rappel equipment communication skill and signals lowering and retrieving (including static extraction) rappelling techniques rappelling equipment and materials personal protective and safety equipment an area to conduct operations helicopter briefing reports and organisation procedural documentation appropriate personal emergency information Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Shows evidence of application of relevant workplace procedures including: codes of practice hazard policy and emergency procedures flight instructions procedures relating to safe use of equipment house keeping procedures following workplace procedures action taken promptly – accidents and incidents reported within regulatory and organisation requirements work completed systematically in accordance with safe operating procedures to minimise risk of injury to self, others or damage to equipment Assessment will take place in a simulated environment followed by assessment by a certified operator on the job encompassing a number of scenarios KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 C 100 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Operate aerial ignition equipment in an aircraft UNIT NAME Operate aerial ignition equipment in an aircraft UNIT CODE PUAFIR312A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency for preparing, operating and maintaining aerial ignition equipment in an aircraft. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare for operations of ignition equipment 1. Personal protection and safety equipment and procedures are selected and inspected/tested prior to operations commencing 2. Requirements for operations are identified and confirmed with relevant personnel 3. Activities are undertaken in accordance with OH&S requirements, organisation’s guidelines and aviation regulations 4. Incendiary device to be used is confirmed 5. Incendiary devices and associated consumable materials are stored and transported in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 6. Ignition equipment is installed in aircraft in accordance with the organisation and aircraft operator requirements 7. Ignition equipment is inspected to ensure correct operation 8. Mixing operations for incendiary device are undertaken as per manufacturer’s guidelines and prevailing conditions 9. Incendiary devices are loaded into ignition equipment in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 10. Ignition equipment is tested, and adjusted where required, to ensure correct operation 2. Conduct aerial ignition operations 1. Ignition equipment is operated in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications and the organisation’s procedures 2. Adjustments to ignition equipment are undertaken as required in response to changed conditions or alterations to burn plan 3. Emergency procedures are conducted as required 4. Communications between pilot, navigator and ignition equipment operator are maintained 5. Ignition operations are completed in accordance with burn plan 3. Service, maintain and store incendiary equipment 1. Excess incendiary devices are disposed of in accordance with the organisation’s guidelines 2. Service, maintenance and repairs of ignition equipment is undertaken within scope of authority 3. Major faults to equipment are documented and forwarded to appropriate personnel for action 4. Ignition equipment is stowed and forwarded to appropriate personnel for rectification © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 101 Operate aerial ignition equipment in an aircraft RANGE STATEMENT Ignition equipment includes helitorch/aerial driptorch hand-held manual incendiary injection automated incendiary machines Equipment may be operated in the following fixed wing rotary winged aircraft Incendiary materials may include Personal protective equipment may include Mixing equipment may include potassium permanganate ethylene glycol (antifreeze) unleaded or super petrol aluminium powder (Surefire) methanol fire resistant clothing safety helmets with visors rubber gloves, vapour masks and respirators eye protection, gloves and personal protection ear protectors footwear hand mixing tools and pumps air compressors and air operated pumps Operations may include compliance with aeronautical engineer’s orders organisation’s operational procedures Fire Code of Practice installation on hook-up procedures flight supplement specifications aircraft safety procedures OH&S guidelines manufacturers’ specifications Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) dangerous goods legislation Emergency procedures may include jammed incendiary device ignited incendiary device electrical system fault fuel spillage incendiary fire in ignition device fuel fire Servicing, maintaining and stowing equipment may include C 102 strip and assembling equipment fault finding and rectification service, cleaning and maintenance according to manufacturer’s specifications liaising with specialist personnel security procedures © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Operate aerial ignition equipment in an aircraft EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: adherence to safe working practice including safety response action in the event of machine or ignition equipment malfunction demonstration of correct pre-flight testing and installation procedures accurately dispensing incendiaries servicing and maintenance of equipment Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR209A Work safely around aircraft Nil aircraft safety mechanical knowledge sufficient to maintain and repair machines legislative and organisation’s rules and regulations governing aerial ignition operations forms and applications of various aerial ignition technology safety and emergency procedures when undertaking aerial ignition operations mechanical aptitude including appropriate hand-eye coordination work as a member of a team effective use of communications equipment capacity to effectively operate in an aircraft for extended periods aerial ignition equipment and materials transport of incendiary devices and ignition equipment personal protective and safety equipment an area to conduct operations aircraft and necessary equipment appropriate tools and equipment for testing, maintenance and inspection of equipment safe disposal facilities Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Shows evidence of application of relevant workplace procedures including: codes of practice hazard policy and procedures job procedures and work instructions guidelines relating to safe use of equipment house keeping procedures following workplace procedures action taken promptly - accidents and incidents reported within regulatory and organisation’s requirements work completed systematically in accordance with safe operating procedures to minimise risk of injury to self, others or damage to equipment Competency in using this equipment is required at least 2 yearly under carriage of dangerous goods CAR 262a © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 103 Operate aerial ignition equipment in an aircraft Context of assessment Assessment will take place in a simulated environment followed by assessment by an accredited operator on-the-job KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 C 104 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Operate aviation support equipment UNIT NAME Operate aviation support equipment UNIT CODE PUAFIR313A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency to operate a range of aviation support equipment related to the loading of fuels and the mixing and loading of aerial suppressants. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare equipment for operations 1. Requirements for operations are identified and confirmed with relevant personnel 2. Hazards that will impact on the operation of the equipment are identified and evaluated 3. Personal protective clothing and equipment is selected and worn in accordance with the organisation’s and OH&S requirements 4. Associated safety equipment is available, accessible and serviceable 5. Support equipment is selected, assembled and set up in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications, organisation’s guidelines and regulatory requirements 6. Consumables are checked to ensure they are the correct type, packaging is free from damage, not leaking and sealed correctly, within use by date 7. Ancillary equipment and consumables are transported and stored in accordance with the manufacturer’s requirements, the organisation’s guidelines and regulatory requirements 8. Equipment is inspected/tested and adjusted where required to ensure correct operation 9. Consumables are opened and inspected for contaminants under pilot supervision if required 10. Contaminated products are identified, marked accordingly and removed 2. Operate specialist equipment 1. Equipment is operated in accordance with manufacturers’ specifications, organisation’s guidelines, occupational health and safety and regulatory requirements 2. Aircraft is approached on pilot’s approval 3. Equipment is connected to aircraft and operated according to the organisation’s procedures ensuring quality and consistency of product 4. Quality assurance checks are conducted on consumables to be transferred and adjustments made if required 5. Consumable material is transferred to the aircraft with pilot’s approval, according to organisation’s and OH&S requirements 6. Area of operations is monitored to ensure safety of personnel and operation of equipment 7. Operation of equipment is monitored and adjusted to changed conditions and operational requirements 8. Equipment is disconnected at completion of transfer on pilot’s approval and cleared accordingly to permit aircraft to depart 9. Appropriate action is taken to rectify faults or deficiencies in the operation of equipment © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 105 Operate aviation support equipment 3. Conclude operations and restore equipment 10. Communication is maintained throughout operations with the appropriate personnel 1. Excess consumables and waste products are stored and disposed of in accordance with the manufacturers’ specifications, organisation’s guidelines and regulatory requirements 2. Servicing, maintenance, cleaning and repairs of the equipment is undertaken within scope of authority 3. Major faults to equipment are documented and forwarded in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Equipment is stowed or forwarded for repairs, as appropriate 5. Site selected for operations is cleared and restored in accordance with the organisation’s guidelines RANGE STATEMENT Types of equipment include Mixing equipment such as: impeller mixers batch mixers inductor mixers eductor mixer internal and external foam injection systems hand mixing tools and pumps air compressors and air operated pumps fuel transfer equipment Personal protective equipment may include undertaking refuelling of aircraft: ear and eye protection, safety boots and protective overalls, chemical or work gloves loading firebombing aircraft: eye goggles, protective overalls, safety boots, dust respirator, chemical or work gloves, ear defenders Operations may include compliance with organisation’s operational procedures flight supplement specifications aircraft safety procedures occupational health and safety guidelines manufacturers specifications Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) Fire Code of Practice installation of hook up procedures dangerous goods legislation Civil Aviation Orders Fuel transfer equipment may include hand pump petrol or diesel pump electrical pump drum opening tools anti-static line rags/cleaning equipment Exact positioning of aircraft for refuelling operations may be by either C 106 radio, or marshalling signals © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Operate aviation support equipment Loading equipment may include Servicing, maintaining and stowing equipment may include Consumables transferred may include delivery pumps rigid delivery hose semi-rigid delivery hose Kamlock couplings hose skates stripping and assembling equipment fault finding and rectification service, cleaning and maintenance according to manufacturer’s specifications liaising with specialist personnel security procedures Jet A1 (Avtur) or Avgas from drum or bulk storage chemical retardants powdered or liquid aerial firefighting foam concentrates water other aerial suppressants Communication may involve radio communications verbal instructions hand signals telephone communications Aircraft may include fixed wing or rotary wing Consumables to be stored Quality assurance checks may include Quality assurance check equipment may include according to the organisation’s drum storage procedures regulatory requirements protected from weather verification of product water presence contaminants retardant viscosity salt content foam concentration water testing paste or pellets marsh funnel refractometer hydrometer EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: adherence to safe work practices including safety response action in the event of equipment malfunction undertaking operations in accordance with OH&S guidelines and legislative and operational guidelines identification of job site and potential site hazards and plan work to minimise risk demonstrating correct preparation and establishment procedures service and maintenance of equipment Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 PUAFIR209A Work safely around aircraft Nil C 107 Operate aviation support equipment Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment identification of potential hazards and their effect on aircraft refuelling operations aircraft safety mechanical knowledge sufficient to maintain and repair equipment legislative and agency rules and regulations mechanical aptitude including appropriate hand-eye coordination work as a member of a team identification and correct use of equipment application and safety and emergency procedures personal protective and safety equipment an area to conduct operations aircraft and necessary equipment appropriate tools and equipment for testing, maintenance and inspection of equipment safe disposal facilities Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Show evidence of application of relevant workplace procedures including: codes of practice hazard policy and procedures job procedures and work instructions guidelines relating to safe use of equipment house keeping procedures following workplace procedures Action taken promptly – accidents and incidents reported within regulatory and agency requirements Work completed systematically in accordance with safe operating procedures to minimise risk of injury to self, others or damage to aircraft or equipment On the job or in a simulated work environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 C 108 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Utilise installed fire safety systems UNIT NAME Utilise installed fire safety systems UNIT CODE PUAFIR314A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency involved in the operation and restoration of installed fire safety systems and the operation of building evacuation systems and emergency procedures. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Locate the installed fire safety system/s and any associated controls and panels 1. Installed fire safety systems are located for pre-fire planning, inspection, reports and/or on-site cues 2. Installed fire safety system’s control/indicating panels, where applicable, are located and monitored according to procedures to facilitate their use in supporting firefighting operations 2. Utilise the installed fire safety system/s to maximise effectiveness of firefighting operations and occupant evacuation 1. Installed fire safety systems are used according to organisational procedures to facilitate locating the fire, to support occupant evacuation, rescue and fire suppression, and to minimise damage 2. Any faults with the system are reported to the supervisor 3. Utilise building evacuation systems and procedures 1. Building emergency procedures and emergency response structures are identified and implemented in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Wardens are consulted in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Building evacuation systems are effectively operated in consultation with appropriate building facility personnel 4. Reinstate installed fire safety system/s to service 1. The system is reinstated to service after operation, or arrangements are made for its recommissioning, according to the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT System component parts must include heat and smoke detectors firefighting media fire indicator panel EWIS panels dampers controls fans and motors sprinkler heads sprinkler controls and components hydrants pumps boosters connections © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 109 Utilise installed fire safety systems Operation of fire safety systems must include Smoke hazard management systems may include Evacuation systems must include and may also include Operation of these systems must include compliance with interrelated activities utilising the installed fire safety systems in the presence of smoke, heat or fire These include: suppression systems detection systems evacuation systems hydrant systems smoke hazard management systems natural venting mechanical venting zone/stair pressurisation control and indicating equipment emergency warning and intercommunication systems emergency warning systems Warden Systems as set out in Australian Standard 3745 emergency control organisation Health Care Emergency Management Structures as set out in Australian Standard AS4083 –1997 Emergency Response for Health Care Facilities organisational procedures standards and may also include manufacturer's specifications fire safety strategy for site Suppression systems must include sprinklers gaseous flooding foam flooding control and indicating equipment Detection systems must include smoke detection heat detection flame detection gas detection control and indicating equipment Hydrant systems must include street hydrants ring main hydrant systems high rise hydrant systems EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence C 110 It is essential for this unit that competence is demonstrated in: locating, identifying, operating and restoring: fire detection systems fire suppression systems hydrant systems evacuation systems smoke hazard management systems implementing organisation’s operating procedures relating to fire suppression © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Utilise installed fire safety systems Interdependent assessment of units Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment PUAFIR206A Check installed fire safety systems Nil components of a fire detection/suppression system operation of fire detection/suppression systems organisation's responsibility regarding fire detection and suppression systems safety procedures relating to chemical/gaseous suppression systems operating principles of an EWIS roles and responsibilities of a warden operating principles of air handling systems function of component parts of mechanical venting and air handling equipment function and components of hydrant systems purpose of control and indicating equipment organisation’s procedures for reinstating fire safety systems identify fire suppression and detection systems operate an installed hydrant system operate an installed suppression system operate an EWIS operate smoke hazard management system report fire safety system equipment faults This unit will require access to equipment and systems covered in the range of variables Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job or by exercises in a simulated workplace environment Written or verbal assessment of knowledge components may be used as supporting evidence Checking, operating and reinstating of fire safety systems to be done under supervision KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 111 Utilise installed fire safety systems C 112 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Navigate from an aircraft UNIT NAME Navigate from an aircraft UNIT CODE PUAFIR315A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers competency required to navigate in urban and rural environments using visual techniques from an aircraft. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare for flight 1. Incident and/or task requirements are obtained 2. Relevant maps and navigation equipment are gathered and checked 3. Information and navigation techniques are applied to plot positions on a map or navigation chart, and determine current location and destination within accepted tolerances 4. Aircraft is selected and performance capabilities are considered 2. Determine and plan a safe flight route 1. A preliminary flight route is determined using available information 2. An assessment of hazards, topographical features and restricted areas along proposed flight route and at destination is undertaken 3. Preliminary flight route is modified in accordance with outcomes of hazard assessment 4. Records are prepared according to the organisation’s requirements 5. Pilot is briefed on task requirements and planned flight route and relevant information as per the organisation’s requirements 3. Navigate to destination 1. Pilot directed to follow planned route as required 2. Record of proposed route and navigation aids are used to maintain compliance with planned route 3. Location is determined by identification with ground features 4. Current location is regularly verified within accepted tolerances 5. Amendments to flight route are undertaken in accordance with changes in environmental factors, fire behaviour and operational requirements 6. Lost en route procedures are implemented if required 7. Unanticipated difficulties are reported in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 8. En route and arrival reporting information is transmitted in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Complete post navigational activities 1. Navigation report is completed in accordance with organisational policies and procedures 2. Navigational equipment is maintained according to operational standards and manufacturer’s specifications © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 113 Navigate from an aircraft RANGE STATEMENT Types of maps include Use of maps includes Equipment may include Incident and task information may include Communication may include Means of determining location may include C 114 topographical maps Visual Navigation Chart (VNC) World Aeronautical Chart (WAC) vegetation maps aerial photographs street directories infra red line scan imagery en-route supplement (airfield orientation, contact information, run way information) Visual Terminal Chart (VTC) Visual En-route Chart (VEC) plotting proposed or alternate flight routes defining or plotting incident location delineation search areas planning access and egress routes plotting of areas protractors scale rules Global Positioning Systems (GPS) magnetic compass communications equipment computers writing equipment watch/stop watch planimeters romers area plotters locating incident establishing incident access data gathering establishing radii plotting fire fronts rates of fireline construction verbal instructions radio system intercom system hand signals written instruction plotting Global Positioning System (GPS) visual determination from map information aircraft instrument cross referencing time and distance calculation magnetic conversions grid and latitude/longitude conversions © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Navigate from an aircraft Potential access restrictions may include Map features include military areas Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander sacred sites, and other areas of cultural significance seasonal factors wilderness areas hazardous areas controlled airspace/restricted airspace orientation relief cultural hydrology vegetation potential hazards elevation restricted airspace radio frequencies (mandatory broadcast zones or common traffic advisory) airfield location altitudes for controlled airspace flight corridors navigation aids (physical and electronic) danger/prohibited/ restricted areas Plot briefing information may include route to be flown purpose of flight duration and flight to be flown flight hazards communications procedures prominent terrain features passengers Marginal information on a map includes legend scale distance north point grid references latitude and longitude contour interval datum information Hazards may include spot fires wires masts/aerials terrain smoke ground resources weather conditions lack of visibility danger/prohibited/ restricted areas © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 115 Navigate from an aircraft Aircraft capability will be determined by range load capability speed airstrip length Person On Board (POB) pilot ability Visual Flight Rules (VFR) Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) engine type weather Environmental factors may include time of day weather conditions fire behaviour need to match transportation mode to terrain Accepted tolerance may include relating the margin of error allowable as determined by the nature of the task/incident terrain, prevailing weather and environmental conditions Organisational arrival procedures include confirmation of timely, safe arrival appropriate to the incident/task Alternate route strategies may include lost procedures, use of GPS, aircraft navigational equipment diversion to other incident use of additional/alternate due weather, mechanical Reporting requirements may include pre-departure briefing input to debriefs completion of logs flight following Sitreps journal records assessment of safety procedures utilised EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is critically essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in plotting a navigation route, maintaining accuracy within accepted tolerances when following route, and ability to maintain positional awareness. Evidence should also be sought concerning ability to effectively react to changes in the operating environment necessitating re-planning of course Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: C 116 PUAOPE005A Navigate in urban and rural environments (Fire specific) PUAFIR209A Work Safely around aircraft (Fire Specific) Nil © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Navigate from an aircraft Underpinning knowledge cartographic symbols and legends map and chart types grid/magnetic conversion route planning techniques and calculations methods for determining current location communication processes Underpinning skills map handling and orientation using navigation aids problem solving verbal communication identifying natural and cultural features conduct grid/magnetic north conversions conduct latitude/longitude conversions capacity to effectively operate in an aircraft for extended periods Resource implications Access to equipment used in operational navigation is essential Access to support agencies such as Meteorological Bureaus, Different maps, including topographic, WAC and VEC charts, for aerial navigation Consistency in performance Context of assessment Competency must be demonstrated in a number of simulated and actual situations Assessment may take place in simulated environments followed by assessment by an accredited operator on the job KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 117 Navigate from an aircraft C 118 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Obtain incident intelligence UNIT NAME Obtain incident intelligence UNIT CODE PUAFIR401A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the acquiring, recording and communicating of intelligence from airborne, water or ground based platform. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare and plan for collection of intelligence 1. Briefing is obtained about operation in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Data applicable to the proposed operation is collected from relevant personnel and agencies 3. Intelligence resource kit is prepared based on operational requirements 4. Aircraft or vehicle is obtained and pilot or driver is briefed about the mission as per organisation’s requirements 5. Information about task is collated including potential or actual hazards and values at risk 6. Mission planning is undertaken in accordance with organisation’s requirements utilising relevant data 7. Safety briefing is obtained 2. Collect and record information 1. Target locations are confirmed with applicable personnel and agencies 2. Site and en route hazards are identified 3. Information concerning the impact and status of selected incident strategies and tactics is collected 4. Data collected is recorded and documented in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 3. Interpret information collected 1. Implemented strategies and tactics are assessed to determine effectiveness of operations 2. Potential threats to values at risk and safety of personnel are monitored and assessed 3. Impact of environmental conditions on strategies, tactics and incident operations are evaluated 4. Alternative strategies and tactics are identified where required and conveyed to appropriate personnel 5. Ongoing operations are monitored and assessed 4. Communicate and receive intelligence/ information 1. Information/data is accurately transferred to relevant operations personnel in accordance with the organisation’s requirements and in a clear, concise and timely manner 2. Received intelligence is acted upon in accordance with the organisation’s procedures and relevant regulatory authority requirements 3. Ongoing and updated operational intelligence is communicated in accordance with organisation’s requirements © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 119 Obtain incident intelligence 5. Conclude operations 1. Operational data is recorded and documented in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Operational debrief is conducted and relevant documentation is provided in accordance with organisation’s requirements 3. Effectiveness of operation is evaluated RANGE STATEMENT C 120 Briefing may include selection of location identification of relevant personnel information about the operation including strategies and tactics weather reports and forecasts additional aircraft/vehicles participating in operation including location role of organisation aircraft/vehicles in operations reporting and recording requirements location of known hazards, restricted areas Data for an operation may be collected from information provided by the dispatching organisation Bureau of Meteorology Civil Aviation Safety Authority local government persons with local knowledge Incident Management Team personnel Air Services Australia aircraft operator Resource kit may include communications equipment aviation and/or topographical maps writing equipment stationery supplies aerial photographs flight record sheets/spares/reporting forms protractor spare batteries personal effects navigation equipment weather reading equipment special hazard detection equipment Mission planning involves determining proposed routes calculating period of duration location of potential landing points/refuge points location of known hazards pilot or crew briefings identifying organisation requirements identifying operational incident strategies and tactics logistical requirements © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Obtain incident intelligence Information about target area may include Potential or actual hazards may include Information communicated may include Operational debrief may include location size of area topography including slope and aspect vegetation topographic and cadastral data values and risks safety of personnel resource identification and utilisation potential impact of environmental conditions potential spread of affected area impact of implemented fire strategies and tactics weather aircraft, vehicle and other units topographical including heavy fuel loads, entrapment situations and ravines cultural features such as overhead powerlines and towers changing atmospheric conditions weather conditions, including changes to atmospheric condition erratic fire behaviour effects of pollutants such as visibility and toxicity and water damage malicious interference incident size and location resources on site environmental conditions access and egress to target area topographical features and impact on operations progress of suppression activities hazards to personnel critical incident stress debrief performance evaluations operational analysis EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Competence must be demonstrated in: for aircraft based work, an ability to work in an aircraft for extended periods accessing and interpreting relevant data for planning intelligence gathering operations maintaining safe working practices obtaining, recording and providing intelligence concerning incident control and response selecting, prioritising, evaluating and reporting appropriate courses of action for incident response clearly and concisely reporting incident intelligence using both written and verbal modes (including radio reports) Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 PUAFIR201A Prevent injury PUAFIR315A Navigate from an aircraft PUAFIR209A Work safely around aircraft Nil C 121 Obtain incident intelligence Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment fire behaviour fire suppression communication processes map and chart types route planning techniques and navigation processes understanding of organisation’s Incident Control System safety meteorology patterns map reading recording incident information on maps use of infra-red imaging to fire detection and mapping where applicable effective use of communications equipment various techniques for incident intelligence gathering Resources should involve access to, or simulation of, aircraft or ground fire detection and reconnaissance situations. This includes resources relating to: equipment, personnel, facilities etc. appropriate to incident intelligence gathering Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Show evidence of application of relevant workplace and emergency procedures including: codes of practice hazard policy and procedures using technology resources and equipment and intelligence gathering techniques guidelines relating to safe and effective use of equipment, resources and facilities communication processes with personnel action taken promptly - accidents and incidents reported within regulatory and organisation requirements work completed systematically in accordance with safe operating procedures to minimise risk of injury to self, others or damage to equipment Assessment may take place in simulated environments followed by assessment by an accredited operator from an aircraft or vehicle KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 C 122 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Supervise specialist response to aviation incidents UNIT NAME Supervise specialist response to aviation incidents UNIT CODE PUAFIR402A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency to supervise the initial response to an aviation incident by a specialised aviation firefighting team. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Respond to aircraft emergencies 1. ICAO/CASA requirement/recommendations are determined when attending an aircraft accident or incident 2. Determine aircraft size-up 1. Size-up strategy is determined for principal aircraft attack based on factors such as type of emergency, persons on board, type of cargo and pilot’s intentions 2. Size-up strategy is communicated to the firefighting team 3. Size-up is based on aircraft type, terrain, wind, weather, location, vehicles and the personnel immediately available 3. Control an aircraft incident or accident 1. Fireground tactics are applied and continually monitored and communicated in accordance with aviation agency procedures 2. Firefighting teams and incident conditions are monitored to maintain the safest possible working conditions at the scene 3. Changing conditions are communicated to supervisor and team members 4. Identify hazards and 1. Hazards and special risks are identified and continually special risks monitored and communicated in accordance with aviation agency practices and procedures 5. Supervise the rescue and evacuation of persons on board aircraft 1. Passenger and crew evacuation and movement to a safe area are coordinated with the Aerodrome Emergency Plan 2. Removal of injured persons and medical assistance are practised in accordance with aviation agency operational practices and procedures 3. The operation of extrication equipment is monitored 4. Aircraft facilities, equipment or structures removed or damaged during rescue operations are recorded in accordance with Air Navigation Regulations 5. All persons on board are accounted for and information communicated to DISPLAN coordinator with Civil Aviation Regulations 6. Preserve aircraft and scene 1. Damage to the aircraft is noted and recorded 2. Security of the aircraft and scene is maintained 7. Liaise with emergency services 1. Incident is handed over to the Senior DISPLAN coordinator when incident management is complete and it is safe to do so in accordance with Aviation Safety Organisations © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 123 Supervise specialist response to aviation incidents RANGE STATEMENT Aviation emergencies must include Aircraft fires including: engine fires wheel fires auxiliary power unit fire internal fires fires of electrical origin re-fuelling fires Aircraft collisions including: aircraft on the ground structures on and off the airport Aircraft equipment malfunction including: brake failure tyre failure hydraulic bomb warnings explosion on aircraft fuel spill military aircraft crash on water under-carriage observations smoked filled fuselage medical emergencies pilot incapacity Aviation emergency response conditions must include Size-up considerations and reports may include Hazards associated with aircraft emergencies may include C 124 Response time criteria Type of fire: hydrocarbon fuel metal armaments Type of aircraft: aircraft knowledge and familiarisation airport topography airport operations: category aircraft movements aerodrome emergency plans area of response type of incident involvement tactical approach criteria: wind weather terrain aircraft type vehicle and personnel location number of passengers on board oral messages by radio location of fuel systems oxygen cylinders and supply systems electrical systems pyrotechnics hazardous materials hydraulic systems © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Supervise specialist response to aviation incidents military aircraft: armament special fuels navigation systems ejection systems arresting systems radioactive materials Engines: turbine propeller rotors aircraft wheel fire hazards evacuation slides military aircraft arresting systems Protection of aircraft must include Air Navigation Regulations Civil Aviation Regulations Aerodrome Emergency Plans ICAO Standards and Recommended Practices CASA Regulatory Arrangements and Standards Emergency services liaison may include ICS Management systems Aerodrome Emergency Plans MOAs Resources must include Other resources may include Aircraft emergency response planning must include personnel extinguishing mediums: extinguishing powder, water and foam protective clothing dry sand extinguishing gas vaporising liquid type of fire: hydrocarbon fuel metal armaments aircraft knowledge and familiarisation airport topography airport operations airport emergency plans tactical approach: wind terrain aircraft type vehicle and crew location EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in control of firefighting tactics and strategies, appropriate selection and use of firefighting equipment, firefighting agent and protective clothing under response conditions Implement actions in compliance with standard operating procedures and regulatory requirements © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 125 Supervise specialist response to aviation incidents Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR205A Respond to aviation incident (specialist) Nil aircraft details: construction control surfaces engines identification of hazards: fuel systems hydraulic systems electrical systems pyrotechnics armaments and other hazards for military aircraft operation of emergency exits aerodrome operating procedures fireground strategies and tactics for aircraft incidents security of scene applying aviation strategy, tactics and techniques identifying of hazards demonstrating aerodrome operating procedures applying size-up strategies applying rescue strategies and tactics demonstrating incident management techniques/strategies/procedures access to specialised aviation firefighting equipment appropriate protective clothing and equipment access to an environmentally sound training ground incorporating aircraft simulations for practical training appropriate fuels for burning access to an airport access to an aircraft agency regulations appropriate fire extinguishment mediums Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments On the job and in a range of simulated aviation fires and incidents KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 3 3 2 3 2 C 126 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Assess building plans UNIT NAME Assess building plans UNIT CODE PUAFIR403A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency required to interpret building plans and associated documentation for fire safety systems and produce a report in accordance with the organisation’s requirements. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Collect plans and documentation 1. Appropriate building plans and documentation to undertake the assessment are obtained 2. Additional information where required is sourced from the appropriate parties 2. Assess building plans and associated documentation 1. Fire safety systems are correctly identified on the building plans and associated documentation 2. Building plans and documentation are checked in accordance with the organisation’s requirements and relevant codes, regulations and standards 3. Variations between the plans and the actual locations are assessed and recorded 3. Report on the assessment of building plans and associated documentation 1. Variations to building plans and associated documentation are documented and reported 2. Recommendations arising from the assessment are documented and reported in accordance with the organisation’s requirements RANGE STATEMENT Installed fire safety systems must include fire sprinkler systems fire detection and alarm systems communication systems fire suppression systems (including hydrant, booster) building control systems building design requirements emergency warning and intercommunication system (EWIS) emergency vehicle access - egress systems fire/emergency control centres/rooms smoke hazard management fire resisting structures/compartmentation Operation of these systems must include compliance with organisation requirements Australian Standards, Building Code of Australia and building regulations building regulations and may also include manufacturers' specifications © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 127 Assess building plans EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence is demonstrated in: identification of plans and associated documentation required to undertake an assessment of a building plan ability to review the building's fire safety system against design requirements knowledge of codes, regulations and standards reporting on the assessment of building plans Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills PUAFIR314A Utilise installed fire safety systems Nil regulations, codes and standards building and drafting terms and practices organisation’s procedures equipment manufacturer’s specifications maintenance procedures design documentation and reporting types of fire safety systems building class and type of construction identify and interpret building plans in relation to fire safety systems apply knowledge of firefighting and organisational requirements for assessing building plans Resource implications This unit will require a site and building plans and associated documentation for an actual or simulated assessment Consistency in performance Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job or in a simulated workplace environment Verbal or written assessment of knowledge components may be used as supporting evidence KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 C 128 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Inspect dangerous goods facilities UNIT NAME Inspect dangerous goods facilities UNIT CODE PUAFIR404A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency to inspect dangerous goods facilities and identify areas of non-compliance. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Identify presence of dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances 1. Dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances are identified in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Dangerous goods and hazardous substances labelling and documentation is located and interpreted 3. Information about dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances is sought from authorised personnel and relevant authorities 2. Establish location and quantity of dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances 1. Location of dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances is identified 2. Licensed quantity of dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances stored or handled in the different locations is determined 3. Type of bulk or package storage is identified 4. Use of storage, process or transport of dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances is identified 5. Number of different classes of dangerous goods located in one area is identified 6. Site manifests are located and examined 3. Identify product information 1. Material Safety Data Sheets are located and interpreted 2. Product safety information is located and interpreted 3. Additional information such as manifests, HAZCHEM signage, safety signs, is located and interpreted where applicable 4. Identify and locate the fire safety systems in the facility’s plan and associated documentation 1. Type of facility is identified 2. Fire safety systems and components are correctly identified on the facility plans and associated documentation 3. Using the facility plans and associated documentation, the fire safety systems are located in the facility 4. Variations between the plans and the actual locations are recorded 5. Verify the actual fire safety systems with the facility plan and associated documentation 1. Compare facility plans and associated documentation with the actual location of the facility’s fire systems 2. Variations between the facility’s plans and associated documentation and actual locations are recorded © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 129 Inspect dangerous goods facilities 6. Assess the operation and maintenance of the fire safety systems 1. Installed automatic fire alarms systems are checked against stated facility requirements 2. Method of operation of the facility’s evacuation system is checked using AS2220 requirements as a guide 3. The facility’s emergency organisation is checked using AS3745 requirements as a guide 4. Maintenance procedures and logbook for automatic fire alarm systems are checked against AS1851 requirements as a guide 5. Maintenance procedures and logbooks are checked against design requirements as a guide 6. Other maintenance requirements for fire safety systems are identified and examined against the stated standard for the particular system 7. Fire safety systems are tested in conjunction with a facility representative and recorded and reported in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 8. Variations to design requirements are noted and reported 7. Record and report information 1. Information relating to dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances located in the facility is documented in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Issues identified are documented in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Variations to the facility’s plans and associated documentation are described 4. Information on the facility’s fire safety system’s operation and maintenance is provided 5. Collated information and issues identified are reported to the supervisor or relevant authorities in accordance with the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT Hazardous materials must include any material which, without adequate safeguards, may contaminate the environment, and/or threaten life or property. It includes all dangerous goods, hazardous substances, scheduled poisons, environmental pollutants and prescribed listed wastes Hazmat identification information must include United Nations numbers proper shipping names product names or trade names chemical names and chemical abstract service numbers dangerous goods class labels packing groups emergency information panels placarding storage manifests transportation documents chemical abstract service number Installed fire safety system must include C 130 fire main system static water and pump sets fire sprinkler system cooling water system fire/flame detection and alarm system gas/vapour detection and alarm systems communication system © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Inspect dangerous goods facilities evacuation system fire suppression system smoke/ventilation control system passive fire protection explosion relief devices Bunding Operation of these systems may include compliance with Information about hazardous materials must be accessed from and may also include Australian Standards Australian Worksafe Standards and Codes NFPA Standard British/European Union Standard industry association specification manufacturer’s specification system designer specification company/owner requirements NSW Planning Guidelines Advisory Paper No.2 (Fire Safety Study) Factory Mutual Systems – Loss Prevention Data Emergency Response Guide Books the HAZCHEM Code the NFPA Code European Marking ADR Hazard Identification Numbers emergency procedure guides electronic databases HAZMAT Action Guides material safety data sheets safe storage and handling information cards technical advice Worksafe list of hazardous substances Consequences of a release must include vapour cloud formation and tracking ground water/watercourse contamination fauna/flora impact soil contaminants effects on people effects on property atmosphere Consequences of a fire must include heat flux contours explosive over pressure toxic smoke/water/air concentration direct flame impingement direct impact from debris potential for propagation/knock-on effect secondary incidents effects on people effects on property Scenarios must include leaks into bunded/unbunded areas structural failure of storage vessel on part of manufacturing plant percussive unconfined vapour cloud explosion vapour cloud explosion boiling liquid expanding vapour explosion bund fires jet fires pool fires flash fires toxic vapour clouds vehicle fires © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 131 Inspect dangerous goods facilities EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: comparing stated fire safety systems with actual fire safety systems identification of dangerous goods and hazardous substances report on inspection and highlighting variations determining maintenance requirements of fire safety systems and correct maintenance practices identification and certification of fire safety systems assessment of the operation Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR403A Assess building plans Nil difference between packaging and storage of dangerous goods information systems to identify dangerous goods/hazardous substances dangerous goods and hazardous substances forms of identification procedures involved in responding to a hazardous materials incident containing and removing hazardous materials special hazards interpret regulations, codes and standards inspect using the above documentation as a reference produce reports interpret facility plans and associated documentation (logbooks) and specifications Appropriate regulations, codes and standards and access to a suitable facility Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job or in a simulated workplace environment Verbal or written assessment of knowledge components may be used as supporting evidence KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 C 132 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Collect, analyse and provide regulatory information UNIT NAME Collect, analyse and provide regulatory information UNIT CODE PUAFIR405A (adapted from PUACOM003A (Police)) UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency required to collect, analyse and provide information to support the achievement of the organisation’s objectives in emergency management. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Identify regulatory information needs and sources 1. The information needs of individuals/managers are determined and the sources are identified 2. Information held by the organisation is reviewed to determine suitability and accessibility 3. Plans are prepared to obtain information which is not available or accessible within the organisation 2. Collect and analyse regulatory information 1. Collection of information is timely and relevant to the needs of individuals/managers 2. Information is in a format suitable for analysis, interpretation and dissemination 3. Information is analysed to identify relevant trends and developments in terms of the needs for which it was acquired 3. Use management information systems 1. Management information systems are used to store and retrieve data for decision making 2. Technology available in the work area/organisation is used to manage information 3. Recommendations for improving the information system are submitted to designated persons/groups 4. Record and support regulatory information 1. The results of information gathering, analysis and synthesis are reported within specific time frames and to the standards defined by the organisation 2. The results of information gathering, analysis and synthesis are reported and used to inform policy development and organisation decision-making 3. Information which is gathered is disseminated to appropriate personnel within the specified timeframe RANGE STATEMENT Regulatory information may include acts regulations, codes and guidelines standards building codes dangerous goods codes planning requirements ministerial or cabinet policy and guidelines documents © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 133 Collect, analyse and provide regulatory information Presentation of information may include Management information systems may include routine and complex reports and submissions briefing notes, ministerials proposals, project plans articles and promotional material coronial inquiries annual reports royal commissions computers communication channels records management procedures manuals protocol legislation, guidelines and awards organisational, legal and policy materials client information market trends registries and file records library financial records basic statistical information personnel resources Analysis may include application of statistical methods mathematical calculations critical analysis problem solving Collection techniques may include research surveys literature search interviews databases observation Collection methods may include Evaluation of information issues may include C 134 indexing linking sorting comparing categorising integrating credibility reliability validity accuracy pertinence relevance © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Collect, analyse and provide regulatory information EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications It is essential that competence in this unit is demonstrated in: the effective use of the information system to facilitate achievement of organisational objectives authoring and presenting reporting and submissions an ability to collect, analyse and synthesise regulatory information Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Nil Nil information collection, collation, analysis and display techniques information evaluation issues information storage requirements and methods reporting procedures of the organisation project management/research techniques communicate effectively collect and collate information analyse record information present information disseminate information use management information systems to store and retrieve data No special requirements Consistency in performance Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment Evidence of competent performance should be obtained by observing an individual in an information management role within the workplace or operational or simulated environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 135 Collect, analyse and provide regulatory information C 136 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Develop prescribed burning plans UNIT NAME Develop prescribed burning plans UNIT CODE PUAFIR406A (adapted from PUALPW056A) UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the development of plans for prescribed burning in areas for which the organisation is responsible to meet defined objectives through a range of strategies. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Identify target areas and burn objectives 1. Areas requiring prescribed burning are identified in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Burn objectives are developed in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. Prepare plans for prescribed burning 1. Strategies and tactics which are suitable for the location and will meet objectives, are nominated in accordance with organisational procedures and programs 2. Consultation with other interested parties, during the planning process, is conducted in accordance with organisational procedures 3. Proposed strategies and tactics take into account the safety of persons and protection of property, assets and the environment 4. Resources required and conditions for implementation of the strategies and tactics, are specified in accordance with organisational procedures 3. Monitor implementation of prescribed burning plans 1. Progress of plan implementation is monitored for compliance with organisational requirements 2. Prescribed burning activities are recorded in accordance with organisational procedures 3. Incidents are reported and investigated in accordance with organisational procedures RANGE STATEMENT Hazards may include flammable vegetation flammable hazardous materials adjoining land use, proximity to urban areas Actions may include assist in community protection hazard reduction vegetation management habitat management management of cultural sites Interested parties may include government organisations including local, state and federal adjacent land owners and/or managers community groups with specific interests Safety of people may include people on areas adjacent to the target area people permanently or temporarily in the target area smoke management Protection of property and assets may include property and assets adjacent to the target area commercial crops or other assets on the target area cultural sites, historical buildings, etc. © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 137 Develop prescribed burning plans Protection of the environment may include Incidents may include native flora and fauna rare and endangered species water quality soil conservation safe use of chemical sprays smoke management fire escapes over control lines accidental chemical spillage damage to equipment and property damage to environment injury to persons complaints from persons or organisations EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated by: identifying wildfire hazards developing objectives meeting objectives for burn strategies and tactics minimising environmental impact recognising and consulting interested parties Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR303A Suppress wildfire Nil wildfire hazards prescribed burning strategies wildfire behaviour organisational procedures and programs legislation relevant to wildfire hazard reduction effects of fire on vegetation, fauna and fuel accumulation effects of fire on areas and places of cultural significance community consultation and liaison recommending actions to be taken, communicating with others preparation of plans map reading measuring quantities, calculating areas travel to remote locations may be necessary competency demonstrated over a period of time within the range of variables on the job and/or indirect evidence in the form of documentation, and/or discussion with the applicant and nominated referees simulated situations KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, analyse and organise information Communicate ideas and information Plan and organise activities Work with others and in teams Use mathematical ideas and techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 3 2 2 3 1 C 138 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Conduct prescribed burning UNIT NAME Conduct prescribed burning UNIT CODE PUAFIR407A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency for conducting a prescribed burn. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare to burn 1. Burn plan is identified in accordance with the organisational procedures and legislative requirements 2. A contingency plan is developed based on local conditions at the time of burn and communicated to all personnel 3. Permits are obtained in accordance with organisational procedures 4. Burn notifications are issued in accordance with organisational procedures 5. Resource requirements are identified 6. Control lines are specified and prepared in accordance with organisational procedures 7. Assets are protected in accordance with organisational procedures 8. Weather conditions are monitored 2. Conduct burn 1. 2. 3. 4. 3. Conduct post burn activities 1. Outcomes of the burn are assessed and reported 2. Variations from the burn plan are reported in accordance with organisational procedures 3. Restoration and rehabilitation is carried out in accordance with organisational requirements Resources are gathered and deployed Day of burn notifications are issued Pre burn checks are conducted Lighting is conducted in accordance with plan or organisational procedures 5. Burning is monitored and operational changes are made as required 6. Records are kept in accordance with organisational procedures 7. Burn operations are concluded RANGE STATEMENT Assets to be protected buildings historic relics camp or recreational areas utilities (power and telephone lines, water supply structures, communications towers) research plots, reference areas area of rare or sensitive flora and fauna crops plantations other property © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 139 Conduct prescribed burning Notifications may be given to persons or organisations who Notification plans are required for Weather conditions to be monitored Resources may include Lighting techniques and patterns may include Burn operations may include have an interest in the area to be burned have an interest in adjacent land to which a burn could spread have an interest in managing the consequences of a burn have an interest in specific assets may be concerned by evidence of a burn private land public land temperature, relative humidity, wind, atmospheric stability experienced crew for ground ignition, trained navigators, bombardiers for aerial ignition, equipment and supplies, tankers, other vehicles, equipment, back-up, logistical support ignition method lighting pattern ignition spacing low intensity burns high intensity burns Monitoring of burning may include observations predictions recording fuel moisture content wind speed and direction flame height rate of spread smoke development Conclusion of burning operations patrol or burn area mop up black out Contingency plans for escapes include reasons for escape special resources/secondary control lines command structure Local conditions at time of burn may include Restoration and rehabilitation may be required for C 140 wind strength and direction temperature changes in conditions anticipated changes control lines vehicle tracks areas disturbed by tracked machinery revegetating damaged areas repairing fences © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Conduct prescribed burning EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment It is essential for this unit that competence is demonstrated in: the preparation of burn plans for a designated area the effective conduct of a burn, utilising the appropriate resources and record action taken follow up activities once the burn is completed Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR303A Suppress wildfire Nil legislative, organisational policy and procedures for conducting a prescribed burn types of prescribed burns seasonal restrictions on prescribed burns authorisations required for conducting a burn high and low intensity prescribed burns ignition patterns and techniques developing a prescription resource requirements procedures for monitoring prescribed burns and securing burn area developing a prescribed burn conducting high and low intensity prescribed burns establishing control lines for prescribed burns developing a contingency plan monitoring the burn undertaking patrol activities Access to a range of controlled or simulated fires lighting equipment Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job and/or in a simulated environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 3 2 2 3 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 141 Conduct prescribed burning C 142 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Plan aircraft operations UNIT NAME Plan aircraft operations UNIT CODE PUAFIR408A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit refers to the planning of aircraft operations for incident management activities. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Plan aircraft operations 1. Operational objectives are obtained 2. Air operations requirements are identified 3. Requirements for support staff, support equipment and consumables are identified 4. Hazard assessment is undertaken and conveyed to the pilots 5. Aircraft base location is selected if required in accordance with operational and agency requirements 6. Site hazards are identified 7. Flight plans are established with pilots considering operational requirements, weather and hazard identification/minimisation/abatement 8. Aircraft resource suitability and performance capabilities/limitations are identified 9. Areas at aircraft base location are designated and separated according to site features and specific operations being conducted 10. An activity brief is planned in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 11. Activity briefing is conducted with appropriate personnel and operational information is displayed 2. Interpret weather conditions in relation to flight operations 1. Appropriate weather data is obtained 2. An assessment of the immediate and forecasted weather conditions on air operations is undertaken 3. Air operations are planned in consideration of available data and operational requirements 4. Weather data is continually assessed for implications to the planning and conduct of flight operations 3. Establish communications procedures 1. Communications requirements are identified 2. Factors impinging upon the selection of aeronautical frequencies within and outside controlled airspace are identified 3. Appropriate aeronautical and agency frequencies between aircraft and operations are selected 4. Communications procedures are implemented in accordance with planning process and the organisation’s procedures 5. Appropriate flight following and notification procedures are developed according to the organisation’s requirements 6. Pilots and support personnel are briefed on communications procedures © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 143 Plan aircraft operations 4. Establish procedures for search and rescue (SAR) of overdue aircraft 1. Circumstances requiring the implementation of SAR processes are identified 2. SAR procedures appropriate to the type of incident are established as required 3. Appropriate authorities are notified 4. SAR Resources are deployed as required 5. Agency accident/incident response procedures are implemented if required 6. Post accident/incident procedures are implemented if required in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 5. Complete operation 1. Debrief is scheduled as soon as possible following the operation 2. Conduct debrief with operational and support personnel in accordance with the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT Flight planning includes Weather information may include mission and task objectives incident priorities identifying and explaining hazards communication procedures aircraft performance and capability flight planning checklists timing of operations resource limitations consideration of climatic and weather conditions: weather prognosis analysis forecasts met profiles Workplace procedures may include briefing and debriefing: timing checklists Search and rescue SAR: legislative requirements agency requirements travel, ferry, flight times SAR Time/procedures/actions manifests communications: VHF aeronautical organisation’s systems flight following/notification/reporting procedure inbound/outbound reporting airspace (outside/inside) Appropriate personnel may include pilots aircrew incident management staff airbase/helibase personnel fire ground personnel C 144 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Plan aircraft operations Aircraft performance may be affected by task range engine type – piston turbine wing configuration twin/single engine load capacity airstrip length requirements pilot ability weather fire behaviour terrain Aircraft suitability may be affected by visibility range speed take off capacity communications system availability pilot local knowledge Airbase/helibases may be established at existing licensed airfield agricultural airstrip licensed helipad recreation reserves remote helipad Site selection may be dependent upon Accident response plan will consider Briefing information may include Displayed information may include Legislation may include road accessibility logistics support water availability vicinity of houses/general population areas of reduced visibility distance to operation flight paths in and out flight hazards vehicle parking local hospital/doctor details location of first aid equipment air ambulance details tastings roles communications frequencies agreed aircraft traffic procedures hazards fire map roles meteorological report communications plan map of airbase/helibase layout first aid location CAO – Civil Aviation Orders AIP – Aeronautical Information Publication NOTAM – Notice to Airman CAR – Civil Aviation Regulations © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 145 Plan aircraft operations Hazards may include Emergency procedures may include spot fires restricted/danger/prohibited areas wires/power lines master/aerials terrain smoke ground resources weather conditions level of visibility interference to communications other aircraft support personnel crash/evacuation fire ditching external emergency (observed) EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated to: implement organisation’s procedures and relevant legislative and industry standards appropriately sequence planning of aircraft operations identify and implement procedures for flight notification and flight following select aeronautical and organisation’s radio frequencies that ensure the most effective communication exchange during operations obtain and accurately assess the impact of weather conditions/data for immediate and impending aircraft operations Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications C 146 PUAOPE004A Operate communications systems PUAFIR209A Work safely around aircraft Nil collect, collate and analyse information procedures relating to air operation legislative and organisation’s requirements and procedures planning skills identification of procedures for conducting briefings and debriefings effective use of communications equipment map reading Resources should involve access to, or simulation of, air operations. This includes resources relating to: equipment, personnel, facilities etc. appropriate to the flight situation © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Plan aircraft operations Consistency in performance Context of assessment Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Shows evidence of application of relevant workplace and emergency procedures including: codes of practice hazard policy and procedures planning aircraft operations and deployment of appropriate resources guidelines relating to safe and effective use of equipment, resources and facilities action taken promptly - accidents and incidents reported within regulatory and organisation’s requirements work completed systematically in accordance with safe operating procedures to minimise risk of injury to self, others or damage to equipment On the job or in a simulated workplace environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 147 Plan aircraft operations C 148 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Develop air attack strategies UNIT NAME Develop air attack strategies UNIT CODE PUAFIR409A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit refers to the planning of air attack strategies to suppress fires with firebombing aircraft. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Assess the fire situation 1. Incident briefing is obtained from operations personnel with clarification sought as required 2. Hazards impacting on the fire situation are identified and assessed for effect on fire bombing strategies and tactics 3. Fire behaviour is monitored and changes are identified and reported to the relevant personnel 2. Obtain aviation resources to implement strategy 1. Information related to firebombing strategies is obtained according to the incident action plan 2. Aviation resources required to implement the firebombing strategies are identified, prioritised, and deployed in accordance with identified objectives and strategies 3. Operational support requirements are determined and activated 3. Review air attack strategies 1. Contact is established and maintained with fireground and support personnel 2. Changes in operational conditions are communicated between operations personnel 3. Changes in operational strategies are conveyed to operational personnel 4. Priorities for managing the hazards are identified through consultation with organisation’s personnel 5. Ongoing review of air attack strategies occurs through consultation with the appropriate personnel 6. Performance and effectiveness of aviation resources and operational support are considered and changes effected if required RANGE STATEMENT Types of fires include Types of vegetation may include Resources may include structural wildfire grass forest plantations scrub Firebombing aircraft fixed wing firebombers rotary wing firebombers Single engine airtankers (SEATS) Multi engine aircraft Firebombing systems buckets Bellytank Scoopers © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 149 Develop air attack strategies Aerial attack platform light or large helicopter light or medium fixed wing aircraft Aerial suppressants foam retardant water Operational personnel Air Attack Supervisor Operations Officer Sector Commander Aircraft Officer Incident Controller Strategies may include Hazard may include Factors impacting on operating procedures Communications include Aircraft performance may be affected by C 150 direct attack indirect attack head attack flank attack parallel attack line building asset protection crew protection spot fires wires masts/aerials terrain smoke ground resources weather conditions other aircraft adverse fire behaviour agency operational procedures Civil Aviation regulations and orders SAR procedures weather air to air radio air to ground radio verbal instructions written instructions range type – high/low wing/low wing – twin/ single engine load capability airstrip length pilot ability wind temperature/humidity terrain engine type – piston, turbine © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Develop air attack strategies Aircraft effectiveness may be affected by speed pilot ability hazards visibility visual flight rules instrument flight rules distance from water source or airstrip firebombing system canopy height vegetation type fire intensity availability of ground resources Operational support resources may be refuelling equipment communications facility fire extinguishing equipment suppressant loading and mixing gear security support personnel EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated to: assess wildfire behaviour and its impact on and for air attack strategies and tactics deploy appropriate resources to undertake wildfire suppression select and implement firebombing strategies and tactics in consideration of availability of resources, operational conditions, and safety of personnel, resources and property react strategically to changes in operational conditions in consultation with relevant personnel Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications PUAOPE004A Operate communications systems PUAFIR408A Plan aircraft operations Nil characteristics, application and effectiveness or various types of fire suppressants types and capabilities of various firebombing aircraft types and capabilities of firebombing systems tactics and strategies for containment of wildfire and support activities effect of various topographical environments and meteorological conditions on fire containment activities work as a member of a team effective use of communications equipment map reading aircraft navigation Resources should involve access to, or simulation of, wildfire suppression situations. This includes resources relating to: equipment, personnel, facilities etc. appropriate to the fire situation © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 151 Develop air attack strategies Consistency in performance Context of assessment Demonstrate consistency of performance over a period of time and in a range of contexts Show evidence of applications of relevant workplace and emergency procedures including: codes of practice hazard policy and procedures planning and deployment of firebombing aircraft and related resources guidelines relating to safe and effective use of equipment, resources and facilities Action taken promptly – accidents and incidents reported within regulatory and agency requirements Work completed systematically in accordance with safe operating procedures to minimise risk of injury to self, others or damage to equipment Assessment will take place in a simulated environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 2 3 2 2 3 2 C 152 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Conduct fire investigation and analysis activities UNIT NAME Conduct fire investigation and analysis activities UNIT CODE PUAFIR501A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency associated with the planning for fire investigations; the collection and recording of evidence and information; preparing personnel to give evidence at proceedings and the evaluation/analysis of a fire/incident investigation. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Plan fire/incident investigation and analysis activities 1. The roles and responsibilities of the government and nongovernment organisations involved in fire/incident investigation are identified 2. Procedures and protocols for the cooperation and coordination of relevant organisations involved in the fire/incident investigation are identified, agreed and implemented 3. Strategies required to conduct a fire/incident investigation and analysis are identified and implemented in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. Preliminary and background information concerning the context of the fire/incident investigation is prepared 5. The relevant legislative requirements that impact on the collection and recording of evidence are identified 6. Evidence and information gathering process at the incident site is planned in accordance with organisation and legislative requirements, environmental conditions and resource availability 7. Required fire investigation equipment and resources for the incident are identified and assembled 2. Collect, collate and preserve evidence 1. The methods and techniques of evidence and information collection appropriate to the investigation are applied in accordance with legislative requirements 2. The various types of evidence and information pertinent to the investigation are recorded and/or collected in accordance with organisational and legislative procedures 3. The procedures for continuity and preservation of evidence are followed in accordance with legislative requirements 4. Appropriate packaging and identification techniques for the transportation of evidence for the purpose of laboratory testing are implemented 3. Determine cause and origin of fire 1. The procedures required to determine the origin and cause of fire are followed 2. Assistance is rendered to laboratory personnel and specialist organisations in accordance with organisational procedures 3. Physical evidence that can lead to the determination of the origin and cause of fire is identified and examined 4. Preliminary findings are documented and validated in accordance with organisational procedures 5. The cause and origin of fire is determined © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 153 Conduct fire investigation and analysis activities 4. Conduct analysis of incident 6. Findings, methodologies, support data and briefing notes are documented in accordance with organisational and legislative procedures 1. Information relating to incident is gathered in accordance with the organisation’s policies and procedures 2. Information relating to incident is evaluated in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 5. Record and report information collected 1. Relevant organisation/legislative requirements for the recording, reporting and producing of information for a fire/incident investigation are implemented 6. Prepare personnel for proceedings 1. Briefings are held with counsel as required 2. Other personnel involved in the proceedings are briefed 3. Additional information and/or clarification of fire/incident investigation procedures/findings are provided as required 4. Protocols for giving of evidence at a coronial/civil/criminal proceeding are followed 7. Review and evaluate fire/incident investigation 1. Outcomes of proceedings are reviewed to ensure knowledge of investigations, trends and precedents is current 2. Changes to an organisation's policy and procedures arising from rulings and decisions are formulated and reported 3. Post incident analysis documentation is completed in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Fire/incident cause determination/documentation/ recommendations are forwarded according to the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT Evidence must include video tapes, audio tapes, drawings, photographs, plans, manifests, documents, personal notes, physical evidence, debris, soil Investigative procedures must include canvass witnesses, conduct examinations, advise and cooperate with other agencies, take notes and photographs, make sketches and maps, collect and secure physical evidence, collect, collate and analyse information, conduct interview, prepare reports, produce information Evidence preservation must include chain of evidence recording, tagging secure encasements, log of events Packaging of evidence may include non-lined tins, non-leaching bags, glass receptacles, gas sampling equipment, rigid and non-rigid receptacles Causes of fire may include Liaison with specialist personnel may include C 154 electrical origin, gas explosion, gas, accidental or deliberate nature, motor vehicles, flammable liquids, chemical, mechanical defect, lightning, environmental or natural occurrences, matches and lighters, smoking, spontaneous combustion laboratory technicians, forensic specialist, insurance investigators, medical examiners, lawyers, crime scene police, arson squad, other relevant authorities © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Conduct fire investigation and analysis activities Protocols for giving evidence must include Review of information may include Post investigation documentation may include court procedures, court practices, pre-court briefings, rules of evidence incidence mapping, databases, journals, correspondence, Internet, inter-organisation activities, intra-organisation activities statements, proformas, photographs, tape recordings EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence is demonstrated in: securing the scene and preserving the evidence determining the point of origin and cause of fire distinguishing between fires that are caused deliberately or accidentally, negligently and naturally lit collecting evidence in accordance with legislative requirements Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills PUALAW001A Protect and preserve incident scene Nil factors affecting fire behaviour security of the scene/scene contamination and preservation examination of the fire scene determining point of origin by deductive evidence collection of physical evidence distinguishing between fires that are accidentally, negligently and deliberately or naturally lit matching evidence to proof of point and offence provisions differences between fire conditions fatality and criminal involvement procedures role of expert witnesses motives of the fire setter legal implications of evidence collection and legislative requirements communication handling of dangerous goods and hazardous substances cooperation with community groups evidence packaging techniques demonstrated evidence gathering techniques conducting briefings cooperating with other organisations and community groups Resource implications Required fire investigation equipment and resources real or simulated test fire sites (forest/rural) training building with appropriate fire investigation training rooms, fire crews and pumpers, thermal detection equipment, appropriate protective equipment, classrooms equipped with computers and appropriate training aids, text and reference materials, and appropriate role play scripts for the appropriate personnel (police, barristers, solicitors, forensic scientist, insurance adjustors and investigators) Consistency in performance Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 155 Conduct fire investigation and analysis activities Context of assessment On the job or use of simulations or exercises to demonstrate competence in the unit. Verbal or written questions may be used to support the gathering of evidence KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 C 156 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Develop incident control strategies UNIT NAME Develop incident control strategies UNIT CODE PUAFIR502A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency to determine a range of strategies which can be used to control incidents. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Identify strategies 1. 2. 3. 4. 2. Evaluate strategies 1. Predictions of incident behaviour and growth are made under alternative strategy scenarios 2. Resource requirements for alternative strategies are determined 3. Impacts of strategies on a range of factors are determined 4. Tactics appropriate to strategies are identified 5. Feedback on strategies is obtained from stakeholders and incident manager/s and collated and recorded 6. Stakeholder needs are addressed and negotiated 7. Strategies are reviewed taking feedback into account 3. Select strategies 1. Strategies are documented according to organisational requirements 2. Preferred strategies and recommendations are submitted for consideration in line with organisational procedures Risk characteristics of the incident are fully identified Objectives are identified Existing strategies are identified A range of alternative strategies is developed RANGE STATEMENT Legislative, regulatory and organisational requirements must include Sources of risk must include Stakeholders may include Evaluation of tactics must include Impacts must include organisational policy and procedures relevant legislation organisational incident control system fire, hazardous materials, structural collapse staff, members of the public, community groups, industry groups, public and private sector organisations, non-government organisations, Members of Parliament, local business determination of advantages, disadvantages, deficiencies and limitations impact on environment local community and economy cost probability of success date/time of control © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 157 Develop incident control strategies Prediction tools must include Strategies must include incident behaviour and control models wind plume model weather predictive models suppression and fire control line construction models local knowledge direct attack indirect attack parallel attack defensive offensive Tactics must include construction of fire line by hand, machine or aircraft back burning overhead attack hose line ventilation fixed sprinklers Organisational documentation must include hazard assessments response plans Emergency Management arrangements Sources of risk must include human behaviour management activities control activities Risk characteristics must consider Incidents must include Resource requirements must consider Risk Management Standard AS/NZS 4360:1999 Emergency Risk Management Guidelines 1999 incidents covered by the organisation’s legislative responsibility availability of specialist personnel expected duration of the incident range of control options available equipment requirements access to location EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated to ensure: risk assessment is conducted strategies meet identified objectives appropriate models are selected and applied correctly analysis of alternative strategies provides basis for selection Interdependent assessment of units C 158 Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAOPE001A Supervise response Nil © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Develop incident control strategies Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment legislative and regulatory requirements relevant to emergency management problem solving and decision making techniques emergency management concepts and principles organisation’s approval procedures incident prediction development and implementation of incident objective, strategies and tactics resolve conflicts ability to negotiate analyse needs For the demonstration of competence in this unit it will be necessary to provide a real life environment and/or simulations based on real life incidents. These resources may involve complex scenarios sufficient to allow evidence to be gathered from a variety of sources and stakeholders on more than one occasion and over an extended period of time. Controlled access to organisational records and personnel may have significant cost implications for the staging of scenarios. Underpinning knowledge may be assessed through written assignments, project reports, debriefings and action learning projects Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Evidence of competence in this unit should be collected in one or more actual situations or scenarios where there is the capacity to demonstrate the required evidence in a real or simulated environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 159 Develop incident control strategies C 160 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Coordinate human resource management activities UNIT NAME Coordinate human resource management activities UNIT CODE PUAFIR503A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competence involved in the coordination and implementation of a range of human resource management activities. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Identify, seek 1. Awards and workplace agreements are appropriately applied appropriate in the workplace and where necessary, appropriate interpretation of and interpretation of industrial matters is obtained implement awards, 2. Organisational policy regarding industrial relations is workplace and communicated to all levels of personnel as part of the union agreements employee consultative process and policies relating 3. The legitimate role of unions in the workplace is recognised to industrial matters by managers who maintain effective consultative processes in the workplace 2. Settle employee grievances and complaints 3. Assess and apply 1. Information is assessed and accurately applied within the information about relevant context human resource 2. The working environment is equitable, safe and conforms to principles, industrial legislation, government policy and organisational democracy and requirements freedom of 3. Appropriate action is taken to advise management of unsafe information within or discriminatory situations within the workplace that require the workplace non-routine intervention 4. Administer and instigate routine disciplinary action in accordance with policy and procedures 5. Appraise personnel 1. Personnel are made aware of promotional activities and seeking promotional requirements opportunities and 2. Activities related to providing promotional opportunities are coordinate coordinated in the workplace promotional 3. Confidentiality of performance appraisal matters is activities maintained 1. Routine workplace grievances and complaints are settled to the satisfaction of the parties without the need for reference to outside assistance 2. Settlement of routine workplace grievances and complaints is undertaken under the guidelines of legislation and the organisation’s policy and procedures 3. Routine workplace disputes are resolved quickly and with minimal cost and loss of productivity 1. Routine disciplinary matters are investigated to examine possible actions and to ensure that the designated senior officer receives a correct and comprehensive briefing 2. Routine disciplinary matters are dealt with in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Non-routine disciplinary matters are referred to the appropriate supervisor in accordance with the organisation’s procedures © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 161 Coordinate human resource management activities 6. Evaluate and utilise the expertise of personnel 1. Specific strengths and weaknesses of different individuals are identified and utilised for the attainment of work group outcomes and the job satisfaction of the individual 2. Differences in expertise amongst personnel are utilised to broaden work group range and improve team performance 7. Produce career and succession plans for the workplace 1. Career and succession plans are produced to assist with the smooth transition of personnel from one job to another with minimal disruption to the workplace 2. Information on competencies required for each level is communicated to personnel 8. Establish performance indicators in the workplace 1. Performance indicators are established to ensure optimum efficiency of the individual and/or team 2. Individuals and/or teams in the workplace are informed of the required performance standards and indicators 3. Performance indicators are reviewed with individuals and/or teams to ensure they match the organisation's requirements 9. Identify development needs of personnel in the workplace 1. Training and development needs of personnel are accurately identified 2. Plans for personnel development are in place and followed 3. Personnel are encouraged to acquire new skills and develop existing ones RANGE STATEMENT Promotional requirements may include completion and passing of set examinations past experience qualifications completion of externally recognised training courses specific organisational requirements EEO and OH&S policies as adopted by the organisation should ensure anti-discriminatory practices are adhered to safe working practices are adhered to equitable access to information is available input from all workers is encouraged promotion of cultural diversity Industrial matters may include industrial awards and agreements policies as established by the organisation government industrial relations policies customs and practices within the workplace industrial court or commission rulings Disciplinary matters are determined in accordance with Team building may be facilitated by C 162 relevant organisation’s procedures legislation government policies acts and ordinances sound supervisory and human resource practices legal advice passing on information to all team members providing constructive feedback team input into goal setting mutually agreed allocation and distribution of tasks equitable distribution of resources © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Coordinate human resource management activities To effectively meet the organisational requirements Roster system adheres to Advice for human resource planning may be sought from Information involving career and succession plans may be communicated by Scope of management may include groups must understand and acknowledge objectives group dynamics must be monitored and managed EEO guidelines award conditions organisation’s operating procedures immediate section heads policy-making sections training section other government agencies meetings individual and/or team briefings conferences internal minutes/memos a workplace of low complexity and/or a small work group, or an equivalent part of a large or highly complex workplace EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance It is critical that competence be demonstrated in a range of human resource management activities rather than specialisation in a small number of activities Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Nil Nil role of human resources and Human Resources Manager sources and reasons for grievances grievance procedures conflict resolution techniques disciplinary action industrial relations system - internal and external employee appraisal OH&S procedures EEO issues and responsibilities organisation’s procedures inter-relating employment relationships apply interpersonal skills resolve conflict apply grievance procedures to settle grievances provide feedback listening and summarising skills questioning skills interviewing skills report on OH&S program and procedures No special requirements Performance for this unit should be demonstrated over a period of time and in a wide range of contexts © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 163 Coordinate human resource management activities Context of assessment Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job and at the same time by a set of exercises/case studies in a simulated workplace environment Written or verbal assessment of the knowledge components may be used as supporting evidence KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 2 3 2 2 3 2 C 164 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Assist with formulation and implementation of plans and policies UNIT NAME Assist with formulation and implementation of plans and policies UNIT CODE PUAFIR504A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competence associated with the consultation, development, implementation and evaluation of a policy or plan for an organisation. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Monitor the administration of organisation policy, procedures and practices 1. All activities undertaken adhere to the requirements stipulated in the organisation’s policy, procedures and practices 2. Procedures, practices and policy that cannot be efficiently administered, are identified and recommendations for changes are made 2. Identify and consider stakeholders’ concerns 1. Individuals and groups within the community who have a vested interest in the operation of the organisation are identified and consulted 2. Relationships, trust and mutual understanding are formed between the organisation and these individuals and groups 3. The organisation is represented in the best possible manner to external organisations, ensuring the policies are correctly interpreted and applied 4. Meetings with stakeholders are conducted on a regular basis 3. Facilitate policy change within the organisation 1. Policy change is facilitated as an opportunity for improving individual and organisational effectiveness 2. Staff are encouraged to participate in and comment on proposed changes to policies 4. Contribute to the strategic and operational planning process 1. Effective contributions are made to the development of forward planning for the organisation 2. Contributions are consistent with the corporate mission goals and objectives of the organisation 3. Contributions are focused on activities in the workplace and the community 5. Draft formal submissions on policy and operational issues 1. Submissions are concisely written, following correct procedures 6. Assist in the preparation and implementation of organisation business plans 1. Plans are prepared which incorporate the views of others, where appropriate, and contribute to the overall performance of the organisation 2. Organisation business plans are tightly linked to corporate strategic plans 7. Assist in the implementation and evaluation of plans and policies 1. Organisation’s corporate objectives and plans are implemented through the activities and projects of the organisation © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 165 Assist with formulation and implementation of plans and policies RANGE STATEMENT Stakeholders may include Changes within the organisation can result from changes to emergency service organisations employers equipment suppliers community groups insurance industry general public unions state and local government organisational personnel technology procedures policy government legislation staffing levels finance safety issues Consideration towards the planning process is given to drafting of the business plan and linking to the corporate plan organisational objectives future directions continuous quality improvement programs Operational plans may include pre-incident plans hazard assessment plans response priority resource allocations action plans disaster management plans Corporate plans and objectives are implemented at sectional level taking into consideration Submissions on policy and operation issues may cover OH&S policies EEO policies award provisions organisation’s policy and procedures Policy advice can include information concerning The organisation is represented in the best possible manner to external organisations including In the development of policy documents, the following should be considered C 166 plant/equipment/resource allocation revision of policy hazard identification and reduction workplace plant/equipment/resource allocation review/revision of policy hazard identification and reduction changes to work practices where the need has been identified community groups associated industries government departments and organisations other agencies clarity succinctness reader-friendliness accuracy grammatical correctness © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Assist with formulation and implementation of plans and policies EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment It is essential for this unit that competence is demonstrated in assisting in the development, implementation and evaluation of a plan or policy for a work group Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Nil Nil concepts of policy and policy development policy and organisational philosophy/climate role of management in policy development role of employees in policy development reasons for resistance to policy development strategies for dealing with resistance organisational climate and implementing policy development consultative processes for policy development methods for implementing policy methods for evaluating policy monitor existing policy, processes and practices implement strategies to deal with resistance to policy development demonstrate consultative processes assist in the development of a policy document for a work group assist in the implementation of a policy with a work group assist in the evaluation of the development and implementation of a policy No special requirements Performance for this unit should be demonstrated over a period of time and in a range of contexts. It should be noted that the evaluation of the development and implementation may require a number of months Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job and at the same time by a set of exercises/case studies in a simulated workplace environment Written or verbal assessment of the knowledge components may be used as supporting evidence KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 2 2 3 1 3 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 167 Assist with formulation and implementation of plans and policies C 168 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Administer cost centre’s financial resources UNIT NAME Administer cost centre’s financial resources UNIT CODE PUAFIR505A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competence involved with the preparation of budget estimates and budget administration and performance reporting. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Prepare capital and recurrent budget estimates 1. A capital and recurrent budget estimate is prepared to ensure that the necessary funds, to operate a cost centre for its budgetary period, are accurately determined 2. The budget details together with supporting evidence are prepared and submitted in accordance with organisational requirements 3. The budget review process is participated in to comply with organisational priorities 2. Administer financial budget 1. Budget is administered according to financial policies to ensure effective resource usage 2. Financial information is regularly analysed and reported on and actions taken to achieve planned outcomes 3. Expenditure is monitored and evaluated on a regular basis 3. Manage forward plan activities 1. Short- and long-term resource availability in relation to forward planning for staffing, plant, equipment and appliances is continuously monitored 2. Comprehensive planning processes for activities and projects are adhered to 3. Plans are regularly updated to incorporate changing circumstances 4. Expenditure on new projects and initiatives is proposed, justified and negotiated RANGE STATEMENT The budget will normally be multifaceted and may reflect one or more of the following Scope of management may include recurring expenses (e.g. salary and wages) new minor projects or minor works maintenance projects stationery and stores municipal costs ongoing costs Financial budget administration considers organisation’s budgetary policies and procedures Budget expenditures normally relate to routine or recurrent expenditure Capital and budget estimates are developed within the organisation’s guidelines and directives Evaluation of planning activities normally occurs within the ranges set by predetermined performance indicators a workplace of low complexity and/or a small work group, or an equivalent part of a large or highly complex workplace © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 169 Administer cost centre’s financial resources EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential that competence be demonstrated in: preparation of a budget for a work group preparation of a performance report for a budget Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment PUAMAN002A Administer workgroup resources Nil purpose and function of budgets elements of a budget types and formats of budgets limitations of budgets budget development process purpose of a performance report content and format of a performance report estimate expenditure and capital requirements for the work group prepare a work group budget prepare a budget performance report No special requirements Performance should be demonstrated over a period of time and in a range of contexts Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job or by a set of exercises/case studies that simulate workplace processes Written or verbal assessment of the knowledge components may be used as supporting evidence KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 C 170 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Conduct an assessment of a building’s performance based design UNIT NAME Conduct an assessment of a building’s performance based design UNIT CODE PUAFIR506A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competence required to assess a building’s fire safety systems as determined against performance based design in accordance with the organisation’s requirements. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Conduct an assessment of a performance based design 1. All components of the building's fire safety systems are identified as per the fire engineering design brief performance based design, building plans and associated documentation 2. All components of the fire safety systems are compared with appropriate standards, regulations and codes in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 3. Fire safety system performance and maintenance requirements are compared with the appropriate standards, regulations and codes in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 4. Fire Brigade intervention model is applied 2. Report on the assessment of the fire safety systems to the appropriate authorities 1. The results of the assessment of the fire safety system’s performance are reported in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Fire safety problems and issues relating to fire safety systems are identified and reported in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 3. The report is distributed in accordance with the organisation’s requirements RANGE STATEMENT Installed fire systems must include fire sprinkler fire hydrants and may also include fire detection and alarm communications fire suppression building design requirements Emergency Warning Intercommunication System (EWIS) emergency vehicle access - egress system fire/emergency control centres/rooms smoke hazard management fire resisting structures/compartmentation Operation of the fire safety systems must include and may also include organisation’s procedures Building Code Australia building regulations manufacturers' specifications © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 171 Conduct an assessment of a building’s performance based design Proposed performance based design may impact upon organisation’s procedures fire agency capabilities egress distance of travel for egress evacuation rescue of occupants compartmentation smoke hazard management fire suppression fire spread fire brigade intervention property and environmental protection EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential that competence is demonstrated in: identification of components of the building's fire safety systems identification of proposed fire engineering design brief and performance specifications for fire safety systems identification of proposed performance based design impacts conducting an assessment of a performance based design compiling reports use of the appropriate intervention model Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills C 172 PUAFIR403A Assess building plans PUAFIR507A Inspect building fire systems Nil performance based building and fire codes fire engineering design brief special risk factors found in hospitals and public buildings, high rise structures, airports, petro-chemical plants, electrical installations relevant legislation organisation's procedures equipment manufacturer's specifications maintenance procedures principles of modelling design documentation and reporting levels of analysis (as described in the Fire Engineering Guidelines) fire initiation and development smoke development and management fire spread and management fire detection and suppression occupant avoidance fire brigade intervention compile and prepare reports locate and identify components of building’s fire safety system interpret building plans present information use information technology systems © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Conduct an assessment of a building’s performance based design Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment This unit will require a site and building plans and associated documentation for an actual or simulated assessment Performance should be demonstrated over a period of time and in a range of contexts Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job or in a simulated workplace environment Verbal or written assessment of knowledge components may be used as supporting evidence KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 173 Conduct an assessment of a building’s performance based design C 174 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Inspect building fire safety systems UNIT NAME Inspect building fire safety systems UNIT CODE PUAFIR507A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competence required to interpret building plans and associated documentation for fire safety systems, locate and note variations to systems, assess the operation and maintenance of the systems and report on the findings on the inspection in accordance with the organisation’s requirements. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Determine requirement, scope and outcome of inspection 1. Requirement for inspection is determined 2. Scope of inspection is determined based on organisation’s requirements relating to the inspection 2. Identify the fire safety systems on the building plan and associated documentation and locate the actual systems in the building 1. Class of building and nature of occupancy is identified 2. Fire safety systems and components are correctly identified on the building plans and associated documentation 3. Using the building plans and associated documentation, the fire safety systems are located in the building 4. Variations between the plans and the actual locations are recorded 3. Verify the actual fire safety systems with the building plan and associated documentation 1. The building plan and associated documentation are compared with the actual location of the building’s fire safety systems 2. Variations between the building plans and associated documentation and actual locations are recorded 4. Review compliance of the building fire safety systems 1. Building fire safety systems are checked against design requirements and relevant standards 2. Building emergency organisation’s structure is checked against design requirements and relevant standards 3. Maintenance procedures and log books are checked against design requirements and relevant standards 4. Variations to design requirements and relevant standards are noted and reported 5. Assess the operation and maintenance of the fire safety systems 1. Maintenance requirements are identified and examined 2. Maintenance records are located and examined 3. Fire safety systems are tested in conjunction with a building representative and recorded and reported in accordance with the organisation’s and/or owner/occupier requirements 6. Report on the inspection of the building fire safety system 1. Variations to building plans and associated documentation are described 2. Information on the review of the building’s fire safety systems compliance is provided 3. Reports are distributed according to the organisation’s policies, legislative requirements and/or owner/occupier requirements © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 175 Inspect building fire safety systems RANGE STATEMENT Installed fire safety systems must include and may also include Operation of these systems must include compliance with and may also include Emergency accessegress systems, must include fire sprinkler systems fire detection and alarm systems communications systems fire suppression systems (including hydrants and boosters) building control systems building design requirements Emergency Warning and Intercommunication System (EWIS) emergency vehicle access – egress systems fire/emergency control centres/rooms smoke hazard management fire resisting structures/compartmentation organisation’s procedures Building Codes Australia, AS/NZ Standards and building regulations manufacturers' specifications emergency lifts emergency lighting and power systems emergency warning and intercommunication systems exit signs exit doors emergency vehicular access exit and egress pathways EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential that competence is demonstrated in: comparing the building’s actual fire safety system against the system on the building plans and associated documentation inspecting and determining the building’s fire safety system against design requirements or other relevant standards knowledge of building regulations in the area of responsibility knowledge of the Building Code of Australia reporting on the inspection and highlighting variations Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: C 176 PUAFIR314A Utilise installed fire safety systems PUAFIR403A Assess building plans PUAFIR302A Suppress urban fire Nil © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Inspect building fire safety systems Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications relevant standards types of fire suppression systems methods of operation of fire suppression systems types of detection and alarm systems building evacuation systems role of emergency management organisation egress routes and housekeeping practices relevant manufacturers’ specifications maintenance procedures specific building design requirements interpret building plans in relation to fire safety systems locate and identify components of the building fire safety system operate and reinstate fire safety systems in accordance with the organisation’s requirements This unit will require a site and building plans and associated documentation for an actual inspection Consistency in performance Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job through actual inspections Verbal or written assessment of knowledge components may be used as supporting evidence KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 177 Inspect building fire safety systems C 178 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Assess and evaluate a facility’s fire/incident safety management systems in hazardous materials UNIT NAME Assess and evaluate a facility’s fire/incident safety management systems in hazardous materials UNIT CODE PUAFIR508A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competence required to assess and evaluate a facility’s fire/incident safety management systems for dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Assess hazards of on-site materials 1. 2. 3. 4. 2. Identify, determine and assess the likely consequence of the release on on-site materials (non-fire scenario) 1. The range of dangerous goods releases is identified and assessed in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. The consequence of each of the dangerous goods releases is identified and assessed in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. The impact on the immediate area, personnel, property and the environment is identified in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. The likelihood of the events occurring is determined in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 5. Resources available to combat the release of on-site materials are identified and assessed 3. Determine and assess the fire scenario (fire, chemical, gas release) involving hazardous materials 1. The range of fire scenarios involving hazardous materials is identified in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 2. The range of consequences of each scenario involving hazardous materials is identified and assessed in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 3. Impact on the immediate area, personnel, property and the environment in the event of a hazardous materials fire is identified in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. The likelihood of a fire occurring is determined in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 5. Resources available for each fire are identified and assessed in accordance with the organisation’s procedures 4. Assess fire/incident 1. Fire/incident and safety management systems including and safety prevention, preparedness, response and recovery are management systems identified and their 2. Performance of fire/incident and safety management performance systems is assessed in accordance with relevant legislation, standards, codes of practice and performance based criteria 3. Survivability of the systems is evaluated in accordance with the organisation’s procedures On-site hazards are identified Facility risk factors are determined Potential incidents are identified Factors which may contribute to loss of containment, control of, or fire involving hazardous materials are assessed © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 179 Assess and evaluate a facility’s fire/incident safety management systems in hazardous materials 4. Fire/incident and safety management system design assumptions and fire organisation’s operations are assessed 5. Recovery strategies are identified and assessed 5. Report and recommend action 1. Proposed or existing fire/incident and safety management systems are documented 2. Evaluation of the fire/incident and safety management systems are recorded 3. Recommendations for action to be taken and proposed upgrades to fire/incident and safety management systems are reported, documented and forwarded in accordance with the organisation’s procedures RANGE STATEMENT Hazardous materials may include any materials which, without adequate safeguards, may contaminate the environment, and/or threaten life or property dangerous goods, hazardous substances, or scheduled poisons, environmental pollutants and listed (prescribed) wastes Information enabling the identification of hazardous materials must include Fire/incident safety systems must include Safety systems may include C 180 United Nations Numbers proper shipping names product names or trade names chemical names and Chemical Abstract Service Numbers dangerous goods class labels packing groups emergency information panels placarding storage manifests transport documents fire main system static water and pump sets fire sprinkler system cooling water system fire/flame detection and alarm system gas/vapour detection and alarm system communication system evacuation system fire suppression system smoke/ventilation control system passive fire protection explosion relief devices bunding facility fire/incident response teams material handling systems facility work practices facility emergency procedures facility mutual aid agreements Australian and New Zealand Standards and Codes © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Assess and evaluate a facility’s fire/incident safety management systems in hazardous materials Operation of these systems may include compliance with Information about hazardous materials must be accessed from and may also include Australian and New Zealand Standards and Codes NFPA Standard British/European Union Standard industry association specification manufacturer’s specification system designer specification company/owner requirements NSW Planning Guidelines Advisory Paper No. 2 (Fire Safety Study) Factory Mutual System – Loss Prevention Data Emergency Response Guide Books HAZCHEM Code NFPA Code European Marking ADR Hazardous Identification Numbers emergency procedures guides electronic databases HAZMAT Action Guides material safety data sheets safe storage and handling information cards technical advice Worksafe List of Hazardous Substances Consequences of a release may include vapour cloud formation and tracking ground water/watercourse contamination fauna/flora impact soil contamination effects on people effects on property atmospheric contamination Consequences of a fire must include heat flux contours explosive over pressure toxic smoke/water/air concentration direct flame impingement direct impact from debris potential for propagation/knock-on effect secondary incidents effects on people effects on property Scenarios must include leak into bunded/unbunded areas structural failure of storage vessels on part of manufacturing plant percussive unconfined vapour cloud explosion vapour cloud explosion boiling liquid expanding vapour explosion bund fires jet fires pool fires flash fires toxic vapour clouds vehicle fires © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 181 Assess and evaluate a facility’s fire/incident safety management systems in hazardous materials Recovery strategies may include commercial mutual aid agreements fire organisation’s resources working with government and non-government organisations contaminated fire water containment fire agency clean-up facility restoration hazardous waste disposal EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: identification of hazardous materials assessment of hazardous materials identification, determination and assessment of the consequences of a release (fire and non-fire) assessment of performance of a fire/incident safety and management systems report writing Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment PUAFIR404A Inspect dangerous goods facilities PUAFIR506A Conduct an assessment of a building’s performance based design consequence analysis Hazard and Operability Studies (HAZOP) risk analysis fire safety studies emergency shutdown systems emergency response plans inspect premises using risk based approach interpret risk related documentation prepare reports Facility plans, documentation, fire safety study and access to a suitable facility for inspection Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job or in a simulated workplace environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 C 182 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Implement prevention strategies UNIT NAME Implement prevention strategies UNIT CODE PUAFIR509A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency to implement public safety risk prevention strategies which can be used to reduce the risk to the community. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Provide advice on prevention strategy 1. Public safety risk prevention strategies are identified taking into account available information on hazards and environmental conditions 2. Public safety risk prevention strategies are assessed against organisation’s criteria 3. Advice is provided to local forums on public safety risk prevention strategies in accordance with organisational policy and procedures 4. Advice provided takes into account type of risk, locality, and protection of life, property and the environment 2. Implement and monitor prevention strategies 1. Risk prevention activity is implemented in accordance with selected strategies 2. Prevention activities are communicated to and coordinated with relevant authorities and other responsible organisations 3. Progress reports are provided to stakeholders in line with organisational policies and procedures 3. Review implementation of prevention strategies 1. Stakeholders are advised of the outcome of the implementation in line with organisational policy and procedures 2. Recommendations are documented and provided to appropriate personnel as proposed amendments to prevention strategies RANGE STATEMENT Relevant authorities and other responsible organisations may include Local forums may include operative and support organisations other emergency organisations water, gas and power agencies welfare and counselling organisations medical organisations equipment suppliers contractors community service organisations land management agencies Federal, State and local government authorities local councils local emergency management committees community groups schools © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 183 Implement prevention strategies Documentation may include Applicable legislation, regulations and organisational requirements may include Stakeholders may include Public Safety risk prevention strategies may include C 184 emergency procedures standard operating procedures relevant Australian or international documentation disaster/ emergency management organisational and workplace operating procedures and policies evacuation procedures occupational health and safety procedures applicable State/Territory, Commonwealth legislation and regulations risk and hazard analysis State/Territory and Commonwealth legislation and regulations relating to public safety state of emergency Occupational Health and Safety regulations and legislation industrial relations workers’ compensation privacy and confidentiality legislation freedom of information environment protection legislation equal opportunity equal employment opportunity and affirmative action legislation standards and certification requirements quality assurance procedures memorandum of understanding/ agreement conventions protocols policies codes of practice procurement procedures mental health work (non clinical) Community Services and Health Training Australia staff career and volunteer personnel client groups members of the public community groups industry groups public and private sector organisations non-government organisations Members of Parliament all aspects of comprehensive emergency management evolved from considering prevention/ mitigation preparedness response and recovery including safety standards legislation and regulation building codes land use management public education emergency management planning mutual aid agreements training and exercises warning systems critical incident stress management community restoration mobilising resources implementing plans financial support © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Implement prevention strategies restoration and reconstruction prescribed burning Assessment of strategies may include determination of advantages disadvantages deficiencies and limitations costs and benefits Sources of risk may include commercial and legal relationships economic human behaviour natural events political circumstances technology/ technical issues management activities and controls individual activities Organisational documentation may include emergency/disaster management plans standard operating procedures policies and procedures and guidelines Community information may include Communication strategies may include Communicating to promote understanding may include Organisation’s criteria for selection of public safety management intervention strategies may include community information booklets local media local council local emergency service personnel meetings letters facsimile electronic transmission of information small group or individual verbal communication using plain English (or appropriate community language) avoidance of technical terminology and jargon taking account of education levels literacy levels English language levels familiarity with technical terms may require use of interpreter or community liaison officer positive relations with stakeholders may be promoted by facilitating open communication and responding promptly to queries equity timing leverage for further vulnerability-reducing action, cost effectiveness administrative efficiency continuity of effects compatibility with other strategies jurisdictional authority effects on economy effects on environment possibility of vulnerability creation vulnerability reduction potential public and pressure group reaction effects on individual freedom © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 185 Implement prevention strategies Organisational policy and procedures may vary between sectors and organisations and may include legislation relevant to the public safety risk prevention strategies legislation relevant to the organisation operational, corporate and strategic plans standard operating procedures operational performance standards organisational personnel practices and guidelines organisational quality standards EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in ability to effectively implement the selected public safety risk prevention strategy Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment PUACOM011A Develop community awareness networks (Fire Specific) Nil legislative requirements relevant to emergency management problem solving and decision making techniques emergency management concepts and principles techniques for the prioritisation and evaluation of public safety risk management systems organisation’s policy and procedures resolve conflicts ability to negotiate analyse needs communication For the demonstration of competence in this unit it will be necessary to provide a real life environment and/or simulations based on real life incidents. These resources may involve complex scenarios sufficient to allow evidence to be gathered from a variety of sources and stakeholders on more than one occasion and over an extended period of time Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Underpinning knowledge may be assessed through written assignments, project reports, debriefings and action learning projects KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 C 186 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Inspect for legislative compliance UNIT NAME Inspect for legislative compliance UNIT CODE PUAFIR510A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency for inspecting areas to assist owners/occupiers to detect non-compliance, breaches and/or risks to the public or the environment. It includes responding to complaints from the public, acting to minimise risks to the public and/or the environment and recording and reporting noncompliance or initiating infringement notices. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Determine requirement for inspection 1. Need for inspection is identified 2. Scope of inspection is determined based on the legislative provisions and the organisation’s requirements relating to the inspection 3. Power of entry is determined in accordance with the legislative requirements 2. Conduct inspection 1. Designated area to be inspected is identified and defined 2. Inspection is conducted in accordance with the organisation’s policies and procedures 3. Non-compliance/possible breaches are detected and recorded in accordance with legislative and the organisation’s requirements 3. Determine appropriate action to achieve compliance 1. Consultation is undertaken with the owner/occupier or alleged offending party to facilitate resolution in accordance with the organisation’s procedures, if applicable 2. Options for action are identified that will enable compliance to be achieved 3. A practical action plan to achieve compliance is developed as a result of consultation 4. Action is undertaken to achieve compliance 4. Prepare report 1. A report is compiled and submitted to satisfy the intent of the inspection in accordance with the organisation’s requirements 2. Details of the offence/breach are recorded and a clear report recommending action is submitted to appropriate personnel in accordance with organisational policies and procedures 3. Infringement notices are initiated or processed, or the offence is reported according to organisational procedures RANGE STATEMENT Breaches/noncompliance may include Timeframe may include non-compliance to building controls, reasonable requests in an emergency situation or disregarding fire bans or hazard warnings chemical spills, pollution maintenance of fire safety systems state or territory statute of limitations, organisation’s policies, procedures and guidelines © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 187 Inspect for legislative compliance Information may include Organisational policy and procedures may include written records, oral, anecdotes, reports, instructions, directions from supervisor/management interviews – formal and informal team meetings reports from other organisations, reports from experts media reports legislation relevant to compliance legislation relevant to the organisation operational, corporate and strategic plans organisational procedures, policies and guidelines operational performance standards Appropriate action may include isolating site contacting supervisor contacting other emergency services contacting relevant authorities processing infringement notices in accordance with organisational requirements recommendations Procedures for advising complainants may include verbal, telephone, facsimile, letters, standard forms Gathering and recording of information may include photographs, statements, diagrams, sketches, storing, handling and processing physical information Reports of incident may include diary, standard form, written report EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence is demonstrated in: accurate identification and assessment of situation found comprehensive inspection within policy adherence to legislative and organisation’s requirements accurate and comprehensive recording and reporting Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge C 188 PUAFIR301A Undertake community safety activities Nil potential risk to public potential risks to environment risk management procedures organisation’s policies and procedures relating to conducting routine and non-routine inspections, reporting risks, reporting breaches, collection of information, dealing with complainants, completing reports of incidents and complaints, issuing notices legislation for which organisation has responsibility for and must align to legislative requirements relating to issuing of notices, reporting risks to public and environment © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Inspect for legislative compliance Underpinning skills Resource implications inspection techniques record keeping providing written reports verbal and written communication with public using appropriate technology to gather information negotiating problem solving analysing options for action No special requirements Consistency in performance Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Context of assessment On the job or in a simulated work environment. Written or verbal tests may be used as supporting evidence KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 189 Inspect for legislative compliance C 190 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Develop and administer agency policy, procedures and practices UNIT NAME Develop and administer agency policy, procedures and practices UNIT CODE PUAFIR601A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers competency in the administration of an agency’s policies, procedures and practices to support the achievement of organisational and operational objectives. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Identify and develop 1. Need for new policies, procedures and practices is identified policies, procedures in consultation with stakeholders and practices 2. Consultative processes are used to exchange information to assist in problem solving and decision-making in line with organisation’s requirements 3. Cooperation and input to the decision-making process is obtained from all appropriate stakeholders 2. Manage the implementation of policy, procedures and practices 1. Organisation’s policies, practices and procedures are efficiently and effectively implemented and adhered to 2. General administration procedures are maintained to ensure organisation’s objectives are met 3. Information flows in an effective and efficient manner within the organisation 4. Information systems are consistent to meet the information needs of the organisation 5. Information gathering, storage and security/confidentiality is consistent with the operational and strategic needs of the organisation 6. Copyright provisions are observed for all information 3. Review policy, procedures and practices 1. Policy, procedures and practices are continually reviewed to ensure that information is current, accurate and clear, and meets the requirements of the organisation 2. Decisions and actions taken are accurately recorded in accordance with organisation’s policy, procedures and practices RANGE STATEMENT Stakeholders may include Information systems may include Executive management, local, state and federal governments, industry, national and international associations, other emergency management and non-government organisations community groups technical advisers, consultants, work groups and individuals internal to the agency, customers computer data bases personnel files training and assessment records files notes and memos technical data banks assets and stock registers © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 191 Develop and administer agency policy, procedures and practices Information flow may include Policies, practices and procedures may include business plans annual reports notes and memos personal letters or memos personnel instructions/directives standing orders financial reports technical journals Chief Executive Officer's reports publications video, television, electronic information transfer service standards relevant legislation, new reforms ministerial/government directives corporate, strategic and operational plans agency performance standards agency practices and guidelines procedures or guidelines agency agreements industrial agreements orders and directives quality standards EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment C 192 It is essential that competence for this unit be demonstrated in the development, implementation and review of a range of policies and procedures Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: PUAFIR504A Assist with formulation and implementation of plans and policies Nil comprehensive understanding of the agency’s policies, procedures and practices administrative procedures communication methodologies demonstrated skills in verbal and written communications, presentations and submissions liaison/interpersonal skills review methods negotiation and analytical skills No special resource implications Evidence should be gathered over a period of time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments Evidence of competence may be demonstrated on the job and at the same time by a set of exercises/case studies in a simulated workplace environment Written or verbal assessment of the knowledge components may be used as supporting evidence © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Develop and administer agency policy, procedures and practices KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 3 3 3 1 3 1 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 193 Develop and administer agency policy, procedures and practices C 194 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Manage the implementation of community safety strategies UNIT NAME Manage the implementation of community safety strategies UNIT CODE PUAFIR602A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers the competency to establish and manage the implementation of a range of intervention strategies which can be used to reduce the risk to communities. This unit resulted from the merger of Public Safety Units PUAEMR004A and PUAEMR005A. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Identify prevention, preparedness, response and recovery strategies 1. Characteristics of the risk are fully identified 2. Existing prevention, preparedness, response and recovery strategies are identified through research and stakeholder consultation 3. A range of potential prevention, preparedness, response and recovery strategies is identified through researching current best practice, alternative options, and seeking expert opinion 2. Evaluate draft strategies 1. Strategies are evaluated and limitations and impacts identified and communicated to stakeholders 2. Feedback on strategies is obtained from stakeholders and collated 3. Stakeholder needs are addressed and negotiated 4. Draft strategies are reviewed taking stakeholder feedback into account 3. Select strategies 1. Reviewed strategies are negotiated with stakeholders and agreement and commitment obtained 2. Strategies are documented according to organisational requirements 3. Strategies are submitted for approval in line with organisational policies, procedures and guidelines 4. Communicate approved strategies 1. Approved strategies are widely publicised to stakeholders and support gained 2. Technologies and processes are selected which most effectively communicate the information 5. Organise the implementation of documented strategies 1. Implementation strategies relevant to the risk are identified 2. Actions required to implement the strategies are documented 3. Action plans are developed to facilitate the implementation process 4. Action plans are implemented with minimal conflict and disruption © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 195 Manage the implementation of community safety strategies 6. Review effectiveness of implemented strategies 1. An implementation review process is established 2. The effectiveness of the selected intervention strategies is reviewed as appropriate 3. Implementation action plans are adjusted following the review process if required 4. Any adjustments to the action plans are implemented RANGE STATEMENT Organisational documentation may include Community information may include Communication strategies may include Communicating to promote understanding may include Legislative, regulatory and organisational requirements may include Sources of risk legislation, policies, corporate plans, guidelines, existing disaster plans, operational manuals, historic time series data community information booklets, media, groups, municipalities, emergency service personnel meetings, letters, facsimile, electronic transmission of information, small group or individual verbal communication using plain English (or appropriate community language), avoidance of technical terminology and jargon, taking account of education levels, literacy levels, familiarity with technical terms, interpreter, community liaison officer environmental acts, safety standards, local government regulations, organisation’s policy and procedures, coronial, inquests, royal commissions, commissions of inquiry commercial and legal relationships, economic, human behaviour, natural events, political circumstances, technology/technical issues, management activities and controls, individual activities, criminal activity Stakeholders may include career and volunteer personnel, client groups, members of the public, community groups, industry groups, public and private sector organisations, non-government organisations, Members of Parliament Possible strategies may include all aspects of comprehensive emergency management evolved from considering prevention/ mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery including safety standards, legislation and regulation, building codes, land use management, public education, emergency management planning, mutual aid agreements, training and exercises, warning systems, critical incident stress management, community restoration, mobilising resources, implementing plans, financial support, restoration and reconstruction, personal support and counselling Monitoring and review of the planned process will include the maintenance of equity, continued involvement of stakeholders, cost effectiveness of treatment, evaluation of effectiveness in terms of actual risk reduction, the evaluation of the need for the redefinition of policy, a feedback mechanism, consideration of change that takes place over time C 196 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Manage the implementation of community safety strategies Information technologies may include computerised simulations Action plans may include aims and objectives of the strategy possible strategies to achieve objectives possible tactics to implement strategies resources required including their availability, limitations, contingencies and alternatives monitoring and evaluative procedures reporting requirements Evaluation of strategies may include determination of advantages, disadvantages, deficiencies and limitations EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units It is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: appropriate strategies selected and supported by the community implementation action plans are adopted by stakeholders implementation process is current to the community it protects Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills PUAFIR509A Implement prevention strategies Nil legislative and regulatory requirements relevant to emergency management problem solving and decision making techniques emergency management concepts and principles techniques for the prioritisation and evaluation of Public Safety risk management systems organisation’s approval procedures knowledge of current principles and practices to conduct activities which exercise elements of Public Safety management risk management and models problems likely to preclude the implementation of strategies potential hazards and their consequences planning theory and processes benchmarking best practices in the implementation and review of management processes resolve conflicts define and anticipate implementation barriers identify relevant stakeholders establish communication networks conduct needs analysis negotiate with client groups and stakeholders review procedures, action plans and strategies for implementation use information technologies to communicate information © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 197 Manage the implementation of community safety strategies Resource implications For the demonstration of competence in this unit it will be necessary to provide a real life environment and/or simulations based on real life incidents. These resources may involve complex scenarios sufficient to allow evidence to be gathered from a variety of sources and stakeholders on more than one occasion and over an extended period of time. Controlled access to organisational records and personnel may have significant cost implications for the staging of scenarios Consistency in performance Evidence should be demonstrated over a period of time and in a range of contexts Context of assessment Evidence of competence in this unit should be collected in one or more actual situations or scenarios where there is the capacity to demonstrate the required evidence in a real or simulated environment in conjunction with portfolio evidence. Underpinning knowledge may be assessed through written assignments, project reports, debriefings and action learning projects KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, Analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 C 198 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Manage marketing requirements UNIT NAME Manage marketing requirements UNIT CODE PUAPRS20529A UNIT DESCRIPTOR This unit covers competency in managing the marketing of the entrepreneurial activities of the organisation. ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Evaluate markets and organisation’s capacity for service 1. Markets for existing or new service/product opportunities for the organisation are identified, researched and analysed for possible entry and/or development 2. An audit of existing service capacities is undertaken to identify scope for increased service provision 3. Preferred business profile is identified from business plans and other organisational documentation 4. Economic, community environmental and political trends are assessed for relevance against the organisation’s profile 2. Develop marketing strategies and plans 1. Alternative and innovative marketing strategies for the organisation are identified and compared with existing systems 2. Services and markets for the organisation are clearly identified from reliable information 3. Marketing strategies incorporate suitable advice from qualified marketing professionals if required 4. Marketing service organisations are identified and services accessed where appropriate 5. Cost-effective plans are developed for services, promotional and pricing strategies 6. Proposed service/product is tested to verify demand, strategies, cost and ability to deliver 3. Implement marketing strategies 1. Suitable advertising and other promotional strategies are evaluated for cost-effectiveness 2. Plans, schedules and targets are set for the introduction of new or improved services 3. The organisation’s marketing strategy and each employee’s role and responsibility within it are communicated to relevant personnel 4. Plans take into account the nature of the target client and business and seasonal cycles 5. Planned measures are taken to educate clients in valueadded services provided by the organisation 6. Implementation is directed toward achieving outcomes defined in the marketing strategy 4. Monitor marketing strategy 1. Evaluation criteria to assess the effectiveness of marketing are established 2. Accurate records are kept against evaluation criteria to enable reliable decisions on performance to be made 3. Marketing strategy is regularly adjusted in response to monitoring of performance © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 199 Manage marketing requirements RANGE STATEMENT Marketing strategies may include target markets by client group location core function service type internal and external clients Promotional strategies may include a combination of: pricing public relations image and presentation advertising community education involvement Promotional plans take account of objectives of the promotion venue and location duration style and format of the promotion technical equipment required number of invitees promotional materials budget control of invitations staffing implications possible cooperative approaches with other organisations organisation goals mission vision to ensure marketing profile impact of government legislation on marketing functions Plans may include Service organisations may include Assessment of existing capacity may include Community, environment, political trends may include C 200 budgets business plans marketing plans advertising agencies marketing consultants industry associations competency levels geographic location condition and type of facilities and equipment current workloads new technology popular attitudes stability conservation degree of knowledge news coverage security issues crime trends © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 Manage marketing requirements Evaluation criteria may include volume of billed business public response rates cost per lead conversion rates surveys on attitudes views of company EVIDENCE GUIDE Critical aspects of evidence Interdependent assessment of units Underpinning knowledge Underpinning skills Resource implications Consistency in performance Context of assessment Its is essential for this unit that competence be demonstrated in: demonstrated capacity to develop marketing strategy from given data and evaluate strategy demonstrated knowledge of a range of promotional strategies Pre-requisite units: Co-requisite units: Nil Nil marketing principles and practice performance evaluation measures competitor’s strengths and weaknesses business planning process organisation’s customer relations policies market conditions and forces business negotiation written and verbal communication budgeting analytical skills applied market research and assessments planning and scheduling of monitoring activities presentation maintaining records or database research basic computer literacy including word processing No special requirements Evidence is best obtained by citing a marketing strategy prepared for normal organisation operating conditions, including evidence of process followed On the job or in a simulated work environment KEY COMPETENCIES Collect, analyse & Organise Information Communicate Ideas & Information Plan & Organise Activities Work with Others & in Teams Use Mathematical Ideas & Techniques Solve Problems Use Technology 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 © AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY PUA00 V4 To be reviewed by 31 January 2006 C 201