Muscogee County School District Division of Academics Rubicon Atlas Training The Integration of Georgia Performance Standards and Curriculum Mapping Division of Academics Muscogee County School District Mission The Muscogee County School District is committed to providing educational experiences that will enable each student to become a lifelong learner, enter the work force with necessary skills and achieve academic and personal potential. Muscogee County School District Vision We envision a School District in which: Each student is given multiple opportunities to excel in his/her academic, social, emotional and physical development in a safe, nurturing environment. Well-prepared, responsible and caring employees are committed to excellence in education. Parents, community members, staff and students are full partners in the education of children. Beliefs Division of Academics All students learn when provided high-quality instruction that is engaging and challenging. All students must have a physically and emotionally safe learning environment. All district employees work collaboratively to improve student achievement. All organizational and instructional decisions are data driven. All district personnel are committed to continuous professional learning. Motto Just as the lighthouse guides the ships at sea through safe channels, the Muscogee County School District must carefully guide the students through the channels of learning enlightenment. Muscogee County School District 1 Division of Academics Table of Contents What is Curriculum Mapping? .................................................................................................................... 3 What are the Four Parts of a Standard? ...................................................................................................... 4 Vocabulary of Georgia Performance Standards and Atlas .......................................................................... 5 Unit Template Example ............................................................................................................................... 8 Authentic Task Template ............................................................................................................................ 9 What Might Be Included on a Map? ......................................................................................................... 10 Indicators of Engaged Learning (IEL) ...................................................................................................... 11 Working on the Work Correlations to IEL ................................................................................................ 13 Curriculum Mapping Resources ................................................................................................................ 16 Adobe Reader Quick Tips ......................................................................................................................... 17 Rubicon Atlas: Online Manual How-To List ........................................................................................... 18 Muscogee County School District 2 Division of Academics What is curriculum mapping software and why should I want it? The implementation of curriculum mapping software will assist the Muscogee County School District in establishing professional learning communities and enhance system collaboration. This software tool offers a unique strategy to support all teachers in the Georgia Performance Standards (GPS) implementation which results in improved student achievement. As teachers transition to standards-based instruction, the modeling of exemplary instructional strategies for system teachers is imperative to meet MCSD Comprehensive LEA Implementation Plan (CLIP) goals. This is a one-stop shop for housing all relative standards, GPS units, varied assessment tools, and model instructional practices. Ease of use of this software mapping tool and the support it provides cannot be underestimated. Through a rigorous selection process, Rubicon Atlas identified professional learning strengths. Rubicon is committed to working with Muscogee County School District to develop an effective implementation plan that prepares all district teachers for mastery in curriculum mapping. Research shows that when curriculum is well articulated and aligned to assessment, and when school leaders monitor the extent to which it is actually covered, the measurable impact- or effect size- of such strategies is 31 percent points in student achievement. (Marzano, 2000). Questions Reflections What is a curriculum map? Why do I want curriculum mapping software? What will ensure success in mapping across the MCSD? What will motivate MCSD teachers to maximize use of curriculum mapping software? How can I make a difference in maximizing the use of Atlas? http://mcsdga.rubiconatlas.org/ Participant’s Name Password Email Address Muscogee County School District 3 Division of Academics What are the …… M3D1. Students will create and interpret simple tables and graphs. Elements Task a. Solve problems by organizing and displaying data in bar graphs and tables. Jane, Linda, Bob and Liz want to go to a movie. Jane can’t go on Tuesday. Linda can’t go on Wed. or Thurs. Bob can’t go on Tues. or Wed. No one can go on Sunday. Use a table to determine what days of the week they could all go together to see a movie. S Student Work Jane Linda Bob Liz Teacher Commentary Standard M X X X X T W T F S X X X X X The table is labeled to indicate the days of the week and the names of the group members. It would be helpful to complete the task by identifying the days of the week that are available to each member. Muscogee County School District 4 Division of Academics Vocabulary Georgia Performance Standards Terms 1. Assessment 2. Authentic Task 3. Big Idea 4. Content 5. Core Knowledge 6. Curriculum Map 7. Enduring Definitions All assessment and evaluation instruments to be included in the unit are indicated or described in Stage 2 of the unit design. Varied assessment tools provide students with diverse opportunities to demonstrate proficiency. Assessment results are utilized throughout the unit to modify instruction to meet the specific identified needs of the students before progressing further in the unit instruction. Specific instructional modifications are noted in Stage 3 of the unit design and in daily Learning Plans. Examples: Authentic Task (Stage 3) Essay Question Expository Writing Assignment Lab Assignment MAP (Muscogee County School District Assessment Performance) Multiple Choice Test Narrative Writing Assignment Peer-Editing Performance Assessment Task (Stage 2) Presentation, Auditory Presentation, Visual Portfolio Practice Computation Assignment Recital Project Report Rubric Short-Answer Test Teacher Observation of Participation Term Paper Vocabulary Quiz All unit tasks (Stage 2 and Stage 3) are Authentic Tasks. Small tasks (Stage 3) serve as activities to build skills toward the unit Performance Assessment Task (Stage 2) and help students achieve the learning goals of the unit. Key concepts, enduring understandings, principle, issues, or problems act as the overarching guide for the unit design. The Big Idea related to the content and standards taught are identified in Content of Rubicon Atlas. Content and knowledge that are presented in the context of real situations – comprise the foundation of effective learning. Three basic types of information are provided: brief description of the content, description of skills and process, and assessment tools. The map provides the scope of instruction, assessment, and learning for the school year. Concepts are to be learned and remembered by the students. Brainstorming of Muscogee County School District 5 Understandings 8. Engaged Learner 9. Essential Questions 10. Graphic Organizer 11. Integrated Standards 12. Learning Environment 13. Learning Plan 14. Performance Standard 15. Performance (Assessment) Task 16. Primary Standard 17. Process Standards Division of Academics specific ideas (nouns) and content to be addressed by the unit provide a map for the design of future learning experiences. The understandings are identified and recorded in the unit Stage 1. Students engaged in the learning process produce quality work as they discover and apply knowledge and skills. Variables and Indicators for the Engaged Learner are provided by the North Central Regional Education Laboratory and WOW by Phillip Schlechty. Open-ended, thought-provoking questions guide instruction and motivate students to uncover the important ideas at the heart of the subject area. Essential Questions are not easily answered and may cause on-going discussions. Examples: Social Studies: How has the Civil War had an effect on my life? Science: Why is my car so much hotter in the summer-time? Mathematics: When does mathematics have a direct effect the quality of my life? English/Language Arts: Is 21st Century music influenced by the poetry or language of the 19th Century masters? A visual tool for collecting and organizing information guides student learning. Standards are included in the unit design that relate or support the targeted Georgia Performance Standards. Examples: technology standards, process standards, other discipline standards Students learn in various environments and are not confined to the classroom. Examples: Classroom Media Center Out-Door Classroom Learning plans (lesson plans) guide the daily learning experiences. The term Learning Plan directs the focus toward student-centered instruction more than the term Lesson Plan Performance standards (PS) go into much greater depth than the content standards used in the previous curriculum. Performance standards provide clear expectations for assessment, instruction, and student work. PS define specific expectations of what students should know and be able to do. Four Parts of the Performance Standard: Standard Element Student Work Teacher Commentary Culminating, authentic, tasks are designed to provide students with opportunities to apply skills to real-word situations. The application of higherorder thinking skills are addressed through an authentic scenario. This task is described in Stage 2 of the unit design. The Performance Task must correlate to the identified unit Georgia Performance Standards. Key standards all students have the opportunity to meet are the focus of the unit. The process standards are correlated to the content standards to develop patterns of thought processes that lead to conceptual understanding and content Muscogee County School District 6 Division of Academics literacy. 18. Resources Instructional and learning aides enhance the learning process. Examples: Manipulatives Audio and Visual Materials Resource Kits Books Software Graphic Organizers Text Books Guest Speakers Web Sites Handouts 19. Scenario The hook or real-world story introduces and describes an authentic task circumstances. This task introduction relates to the interests of the students and identifies their engagement. The task audience and role of the students are described to enhance the real-world connections. Unit objectives are correlated to actions (verbs) required of students are addressed in skills. The Verb-Lists correlated to Bloom’s Taxonomy are excellent resources to aid in the identification of unit skills. Specific processes and procedures for what students will do are included the skill descriptions. Examples: Compare and contrast the heat from varied colored-paper sheets left in the sun. Create a timeline of events. Identify standards and Essential Questions for the unit. “Unpack the standards.” 20. Skills 21. Stage 1 22. Stage 2 23. Stage 3 24. Student Work 25. Tasks 26. Title 27. Teacher Commentary 28. Teacher Made Tests 30. Unit 31. Unit Objectives Varied assessment tools are listed in this unit section. The Performance Task scenario is presented. Links to details of the Performance Task are included. (formative, summative, formal, informal) The learning activities are listed for Learning Plan designs. Examples of student work are included to identify specific skills that are needed to meet the standard. Authentic application of standards is student-centered. Students are actively engaged in the learning. The Unit Title may reflect the standard, the Big Idea or unit learning experiences. Communication between teacher and student, through an ongoing regular basis, guides improvement or enhances the learning. 29. Teacher Made Tests are identified by the specific assessment listed in Atlas. Ex: Selected Response, Short-Answer Test A plan incorporates all assessments, standards and learning activities for a selected theme. The unit design addresses the assessment of the standard before the teaching begins. Unit plans typically address more than one standard and last for several weeks. Learning Plans (lesson plans) are designed from the unit plan to meet the specific everyday needs of the students. Specific action goals are identified for student engagement. (verbs) Muscogee County School District 7 Division of Academics Unit Template Descriptions MCSD Education Title: Grade/Subject/Course: Topic: Author/School Stage 1 – Standards and Goals Georgia Performance Standards Focus or Key Standards: (Key standards all students have the opportunity to meet.) Complementary or Integrated Standards: (Standards are included in the unit design that relate or support the targeted Georgia Performance Standards.) Big Idea or Content Key concepts, enduring understandings, principle, issues, or problems act as the overarching guide for the unit design. Enduring Understandings (Concepts are to be learned and remembered by the students. Brainstorming of specific ideas (nouns) and content to be addressed by the unit provide a map for the design of future learning experiences.) Essential Questions (Open-ended, thought-provoking questions guide instruction and motivate students to uncover the important ideas at the heart of the subject area. Essential Questions are not easily answered and may cause on-going discussions.) Skills (Unit objectives are correlated to actions (verbs) required of students are addressed in skills. The Verb-Lists correlated to Bloom’s Taxonomy are excellent resources to aid in the identification of unit skills. Specific processes and procedures for what students will do are included the skill descriptions.) Stage 2 – Varied Assessment Performance Assessment Task (The culminating task assesses the Georgia Performance Standards identified for this unit. The real-world connection and task description is provided in this section. Often the details of this task are included as a link for a printable handout.) Other Evidence (Various methods of student assessment are listed for the unit.) Stage 3 Instructional Timeline and Learning Experiences Learning Activities: Learning Materials (task examples, rubrics, handouts, etc.) Source: Adapted from the Georgia Department of Education Standards-Based Unit Design, Jay McTighe and Grant Wiggins Muscogee County School District 8 Division of Academics Authentic Task Template [ All unit tasks (Stage 2 and Stage 3) are Authentic Tasks. Small tasks (Stage 3) serve as activities to build skills toward the unit Performance Assessment Task (Stage 2) and help students achieve the learning goals of the unit.] This template is attached as a link (paperclip) in the Atlas Unit Design in Stage 2 or Stage 3. Title: Grade/Subject/Course: Time Allotment: Topic: Author/School: Primary Standard Materials Whole-Group Instruction Scenario (description) Group Assignments: Individual Assignment: Assessment Tools: (rubric, solution, etc.) Notes: Muscogee County School District 9 Division of Academics What Might Be Included on a Map? Example: Fourth Grade (Microsoft Word) XXXX District Fourth Grade Collaborative Curriculum Map 2006-2007 Very Best Elementary Month Calendar Big Idea s August Place Value Essential Question s How does a table help to understan d mathemat ics concepts? When would large numbers be useful? Why is a 4-digit number larger than a 3digit number? Grade 4/Mathematics Assessment Place Rubric Value Performance Task: Who Has the Most? Vocabulary Quiz Teachers: Wilson, Evans, Sizemore and Biltmore Content (Standards/Elements) M4N1. Students will further develop their understanding of how whole numbers are represented in the base-ten numeration system. a. Identify place value names and places from hundredths through one million. b. Equate a number’s word name, its standard form, and its expanded form. Skills Teacher Checklist M4N1 concept Interactive Slideshow Resources and Materials GaDOE framework: 4th grade Unit 2 of a million count read and write numbers through 1,000,000 make a table write numbers in standard form write numbers in expanded form Base Ten Technology Virtual Manipulatives: http://nlvm.usu.e du/en/nav/frames _asid_152_g_2_t _1.html Interactive Slideshow Blocks Glencoe textbook pages 4548 Cooperativ e Groups: Who Has the Number? Continued throughout the year……. Muscogee County School District 10 Division of Academics Indicators of Engaged Learning North Central Regional Educational Laboratory (NCREL) Variable Vision of Learning Indicator of Engaged Learning Responsible for learning Learner actively develops repertoire of thinking/learning strategies Energized by learning Learner is not dependent on rewards from others, has a passion for learning Collaborative Learner develops new ideas and understanding in conversations and work with others Pertains to real world, may be addressed to personal interest Challenging Difficult enough to be interesting by not totally frustrating, usually sustained Multidisciplinary Involves integrating disciplines to solve problems and address issues Involving a performance or demonstration, usually for a real audience and useful purpose Performance-based Generative Assessments having meaning for learner; maybe produce information, product, service Seamless and ongoing Assessment is part of instruction and vice versa; students learn during assessment Equitable Interactive Assessment is culture fair Teacher or technology program responsive to student needs, requests (e.g., menu driven) Generative Instruction oriented to constructing meaning; providing meaningful activities/experiences Instruction conceptualizes students as part of learning community, activities are collaborative Assessment Instructional Model Collaborative Learning Context Learner involved in setting goals, choosing tasks, developing assessments and standards for the tasks; has big picture of learning and next steps in mind Strategic Authentic Tasks Indicator Definition Knowledge-building Learning experiences set up to bring multiple perspectives to solve problems such that each perspective contributes to shared understanding for Muscogee County School District 11 Empathetic Division of Academics all, goes beyond brainstorming Heterogeneous Learning environment and experiences set up for valuing diversity, multiple perspectives, strengths Small groups with persons from different ability levels and backgrounds Equitable Small groups organized so that over time all students have challenging learning tasks/experiences Flexible Different groups organized for different instructional purposes so each person is member of different groups, works with different people Engages in negotiation, stimulates and monitors discussion and project work but does not control Grouping Facilitator Guide Helps student to construct their own meaning by modeling, mediating, explaining when needed, redirecting focus, providing options Co-learner/coinvestigator Teacher considers self as learner; willing to take risks to explore areas outside his or her expertise; collaborates with other teachers and practicing professionals Students have opportunities to explore new ideas/tools; push the envelope in ideas and research Teacher Roles Explorer Cognitive Apprentice Learning is situated in relationship with mentor who coaches students to develop ideas and skills that simulate the role of practicing professionals (i.e., engage in real research) Teacher Students encouraged to teach others in formal and informal contexts Producer Students develop products of real use to themselves and others Student Roles Source: North Central Regional Educational Laboratory. Indicators of Engaged Learning. Retrieved December 12, 2003. http://www.ncrel.org/sdrs/edtalk/engtab1.htm Muscogee County School District 12 Division of Academics Working on the Work Correlations to IEL Working on the Work (WOW): WOW School Standards Indicators of Engaged Learner (IEL): Variables (Schlechty, Phillip. Working on the Work) (NCREL http://www.ncrel.org/sdrs/edtalk/engtab1.htm) Standard 1: Patterns of Engagement Vision of Learning, Tasks, Instructional Model Standard 2: Student Achievement Tasks, Assessment Standard 3: Content and Substance Vision of Learning, Tasks, Instructional Model Standard 4: Organization of Knowledge Teacher Roles, Instructional Model Standard 5: Product Focus Student Role Standard 6: Clear and Compelling Product Grouping, Tasks, Student Role Standard 7: Safe Environment Teacher Roles, Student Role Standard 8: Affirmation of Performances Learning Context, Student Roles Standard 9: Affiliation Grouping, Student Role Standard 10: Novelty and Variety Instructional Model Standard 11: Choice Vision of Learning, Instructional Model, Student Role Standard 12: Authenticity Learning Context, Tasks Muscogee County School District Mission The Muscogee County School District is committed to providing educational experiences that will enable each student to become a lifelong learner, enter the work force with necessary skills and achieve academic and personal potential. Muscogee County School District Vision We envision a School District in which: Each student is given multiple opportunities to excel in his/her academic, social, emotional and physical development in a safe, nurturing environment. Well-prepared, responsible and caring employees are committed to excellence in education. Parents, community members, staff and students are full partners in the education of children. Muscogee County School District 13 Division of Academics Working on the Work: Overview by Phillip Schlechty WOW School Standards Standard 1: Patterns of Engagement Descriptions Classes are highly engaged. Students work on authentic problem solving tasks. Standard 2: Student Achievement All stakeholders have an invested interest in the success of students and performance of schools. Standard 3: Content and Substance Teachers and administrators have a clear, consistent understanding of what is expected of the students. Teachers and support personnel ensue that Standard 4: learning materials and resources are Organization of organized, aesthetically pleasing, and Knowledge appeal to the interests of the students. Standard 5: Product Focus Student tasks and activities are linked to performances and/or products that are of interest to students. Standard 6: Clear and Compelling Product Standards and assessment of student expectations are clear to the students and teachers. Standard 7: Safe Students and parents feel that the school is a physically and psychologically safe place to Guiding Questions 1. Do teachers design plans to engage students in the learning process? 2. Are learning activities designed to interest students? 3. Are students actively engaged in the classroom? 1. Does data guide instructional decisions? 2. Are parents satisfied with student progress? 3. Do the successive teachers believe students are mastering needed skills? 1. Can teachers and administrators articulate what students should know? 2. Is content consistent with experts in the perspective disciplines? 3. Are students provided with a wide range of learning experiences that provide rigor and opportunities for critical thinking? 1. Are teachers guided by the best-interest of the students in design of instruction? 2. Do teachers attempt to design instruction to reach those students who may not find their discipline interesting? 3. Do teachers model technology skills and encourage their students to strengthen their own skills? 1. Is student work correlated to a product, process or exhibition? 2. Are learning activities flexible and/or designed to meet individual needs of students? 3. Do students indicate they have a value for work they produce? 1. Are students encouraged to assess their own work? 2. Are expectations of student work clear to the students? 3. Are peer evaluations commonplace? 1. Do faculty members treat students with respect? Muscogee County School District 14 Division of Academics Environment Standard 8: Affirmation of Performances Standard 9: Affiliation Standard 10: Novelty and Variety Standard 11: Choice Standard 12: Authenticity learn. 2. Are sincere efforts made to provide resources needed for students to be successful? 3. When students are not successful, are genuine efforts made to correct the situation? 1. Do students have opportunities to display their work? Student performances and products are 2. Do parents and other adults have shared with those who impact the daily lives opportunities to view student-work? of the students, thus empowering the 3. Do parents and other adults have process and results. opportunities to be full partners in the learning process? 1. Is work designed to provide students with collaborative opportunities? Opportunities are provided for student 2. Are some of the student products collaboration. designed to share with the community? 3. Can students evaluate the collaborative work processes of themselves and peers? 1. Are varied instructional delivery methods Tasks and activities include a range of utilized? materials (including technology) and 2. Does the physical learning environment procedures which move the student from the vary? simple to complex. 3. Do students have the opportunities to lead? 1. Do students have choices in presentation of results or products? Students are allowed to have input in 2. Do students have opportunities to impact learning through choices in their instruction the assessment of their work? and learning environment. 3. Are students able to control some of their learning processes? 1. Are student-tasks designed to support success? Student tasks have meaning to the students 2. Are tasks designed toward student lives and/or important to them. interests? 3. Are consequences of success and failure for assignments known to the students? Source: Schlechty, Phillip. Working on the Work. San Francisco, CA: John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 2002. Muscogee County School District 15 Division of Academics Curriculum Mapping Resources http://www.curriculummapping101.com/Curriculum_Mapping.html NCREL Curriculum mapping: A Process for Continuous Quality Improvement http://intercom.noeca.esu.k12.oh.us/downloads/npsp03.pdf http://www.education-world.com/a_curr/virtualwkshp/virtualwkshp004.shtml Muscogee County School District 16 Division of Academics Adobe Reader 7.0 Quick Tips (.pdf file) Copy and Paste 1. Open the digital folder where the file is stored. 2. Open the Adobe (.pdf) file by double clicking on the document icon. The Adobe file is indicated by a red “A” icon. 3. Scroll up or down to locate the text to be copied from the .pdf file. 4. Locate and click the Select Tool ( ) at the top of the document. If this tool is not visible click View, point to Toolbars and click Basic. 5. Highlight the text to be copied (click and drag), using the Select Tool. 6. Copy the highlighted text as you would in Microsoft Word. 7. Locate and click in the new text space. 8. Paste as you would in a Microsoft Word document Muscogee County School District 17 Division of Academics How-To List from the Rubicon Atlas Online Manual 1. Click Info 2. Click “Atlas Online Manual”. 3. Scroll to the bottom of the page and locate “Develop”. Look for printable steps: Adding Links and Documents Copying Data Differentiated Instruction Unit Copy …… and more! Muscogee County School District 18