Grade 9 Science: How Do Humans Affect the Environment? A Research Project A. Expectations: Human activity is adversely affecting the environment. Examine one aspect of human impact on the environment using print resources and the internet. What is your question?___________________________________________ B. Research: You will complete TWO research sheets using the same format found below. YOU SHOULD ONLY RECORD INFORMATION THAT ANSWERS YOUR QUESTION ON EACH RESEARCH SHEET Research Sheet Exemplar Web page address: http://radio.cbc.ca/programs/quirks/archives/02-03/may10.html Title: Quirks and Quarks May 10, 2003. Interview with Matt Ridley. Nature vs Nurture Author: MacDonald, B. and other writers for Quirks and Quarks (a CBC radio show) Institution: Canadian Broadcasting Corporation Year Published: 2003 How Reliable is the Information that You are Using? Question Are the authors of the site identified? What qualifications do the authors have? Yes/No Details Y Bob MacDonald has 30 years experience in science journalism. He is the host of CBC Radio’s Quirks and Quarks, the award-winning science program with a national audience of nearly 500,000 people. He is also a regular reporter for CBC Television’s The National as well as Gemini winning host and writer of the children’s series Head’s Up. Bob has also hosted Greatest Canadian Invention and the seven part series Water Under Fire. McDonald has authored three science books and contributed to numerous science textbooks, newspapers and magazines including The Globe and Mail, Owl Magazine and many others. Where do they work? Canadian Broadcasting Corporation- publicly funded Does their workplace have a good reputation? Does this source credit the sources of its information? Are there references or a bibliography provided that you can use to verify the information? Are there links to reliable sites (or other sources) where the accuracy of the information can be confirmed? What is the goal of the site? What is it trying to convince you of? Are any stereotypes being promoted? Is the language professional and appropriate? Does the site use proper grammar, spelling and punctuation? Y Y Reference to Matt Ridley’s book is included Y Reliable information for Canadians N Y Y My Question: How do genes affect your behaviour? I can cut and paste information directly from my source IF it helps me to answer my question. - What is it that makes a human being? Are we creatures whose essence is innate, whose personalities, skills, strengths and weaknesses are determined by qualities inside of us? Or are we blank slates, our minds constructed and our minds developed from influences outside of us, through the experiences of our growth and learning? Is what we are determined by nature or nurture? A great deal of scientific research has gone into understanding our minds, our behaviour, and our bodies -- especially our genes. -Science writer Matt Ridley has weighed in with a new book on the subject, called "Nature via Nurture." In it he points out that much of what we're learning implies that Nature and Nurture are not separate. Their interaction is what builds us. Development is programmed by genes, but directed by environment. -Environmental stimuli influence the way genes work by the day, hour and minute. Nature and Nurture continually interact, subtly determining what it is we become, and how we behave. It turns out that the old dichotomy - either or - is really more of a complex mushy middle. C. After You Have Completed Your Research Summarize the most important information that you found in your own words. Please use references to show where you found the information. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Describe how this information is related to what we covered in class? ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ D. YOUR PRODUCT: You will prepare a product that educates the public about the importance of this topic. Choose one option from the following. Which option did you choose?______________________________________ E : ASSESSMENT AND DUE DATES Project Component Question First Research Sheet All Research Sheets Summary Product Format Approved Completed and Checked by…… Thurs Feb 21, 2007 Wed Feb 28, 2007 Fri March 2 (ideally) or Mon March 5, 2007 Tues March 2, 2007 Wed April 9, 2007 Teachers’ signature SUGGESTED DUE DATE : PLEASE SUBMIT ALL OF THE COMPONENTS OF YOUR PROJECT AND THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST BY THURSDAY MARCH 8, 2007 (so that you can enjoy your March Break). FINAL DUE DATE : MONDAY MARCH 19, 2007 (but please don’t leave it this long!!) Self Teacher A : BEFORE I BEGAN MY RESEARCH I answered all of the questions in this section B : WHILE I WAS RESEARCHING MY TOPIC I completed five research sheets using the format from the exemplar on page 1 I clearly identified each source of information For a web page I included complete address, institute, author, year updated For a book or article I included the author(s), title, year published, where it was published and the company that published it I only recorded information that answered my question on each research sheet I used the checklist provided in class to make sure that each source of information that I used was reliable C : AFTER I COMPLETED MY RESEARCH I wrote a 1-2 page summary of my information to IN MY OWN WORDS All of my information was properly referenced using the Report Writing Guide from the library Rubric for the Research Part of my Project- (research sheets and summary) RESEARCH Information in my Summary 1 : (50-59) I copied directly from my sources of information I did not provide any details to answer my question I present ideas with LIMITED organization 2 (60-69) I wrote some of the material in my own words I provided SOME details to answer my question References/ Bibliography in my Summary I DID NOT use references or bibliography at all Spelling/Grammar and Punctuation Use with LIMITED accuracy numerous errors I used references SOME of the time to show where I found my information Use with SOME accuracy : some errors Details in my Summary Organization of my Summary I present ideas with SOME consistency 3 : (70-79) I wrote most of the material in my own words I provided details MOST of the time to answer my question My ideas are organized most of the time I used references MOST of the time to show where I found my information Use with CONSIDERABLE accuracy : occasional errors 4 : (80-100) I wrote all of my information in MY OWN words I provided details CONSISTENTLY to answer my question I present ideas with a HIGH degree of organization I used references ALL of the time to show where I found my information Use with HIGH degree of accuracy : no errors E. My Product Self Teacher I included information from different sources My product educates the public My product is thoughtful and thought provoking Rubric for My Product : PRODUCT 1 : (50-59) 2 (60-69) 3 : (70-79) 4 : (80-100) Information I provide information with LIMITED clarity I provide information with MODERATE clarity Details I give details with LIMITED consistency I present ideas with LIMITED organization I communicate with LIMITED sense of audience/purpose I give details with SOME consistency I provide information with CONSIDERABLE clarity I give details with CONSIDERABLE consistency I present ideas with CONSIDERABLE organization I communicate with CONSIDERABLE sense of audience/purpose I provide information with a HIGH degree of clarity I give details with HIGH degree of consistency I present ideas with a HIGH degree of organization I communicate with STRONG sense of audience/purpose Organization Communication I present ideas with SOME consistency I communicate with SOME sense of audience/purpose