'PROMINENT INDIGENOUS AUSTRALIANS' MULTIMEDIA SCRAPBOOK STUDENT INFORMATION SHEET, LEVEL 6 Prepared by Centenary State High School Introduction Indigenous Australians play a prominent role in political and community life. They have also contributed in similar ways in the past. The women and men you will meet through this activity come from different parts of Australia and have different skills and interests. They have been and are still involved in a wide range of activities of importance to all Australians, as well as to Indigenous Australians. You now have the opportunity to get to know some of these women and men by collecting a scrapbook of materials that introduce them to you and illustrate their achievements in political and community life. Instructions Your task is use the Internet links below, as well as other sources, to locate a variety of important text and visual (and audio/sound*) sources to add to your Multimedia Scrapbook. The pieces you choose will help you to: 1. get to know the person (biographical information); 2. describe how he/she has participated in political and community life; and 3. evaluate his/her achievements. Use the guidelines given and check other parts of the websites listed to collect important sources. You must choose at least four different kinds of sources and check them off on your Sources Checklist (see below). The URL for the site may help you to decide what kind of source you are using. Look at your scrapbook carefully to see that you have chosen sources that will enable you to answer the three sections listed above. Enjoy your virtual meetings with some Indigenous Australians. Be sure to collect an interesting scrapbook to remember them by. * While you may not be able to record the audio/sound sources, you will be able to note them on your Sources Checklist. To create your scrapbook you will: 1. copy any text you need through Edit Copy Paste into the scrapbook you have created in your word processor program. 2. save images by downloading them and adding them to your scrapbook. Note: Check to see if copyright rules allow you to copy and download these sources. Usually students have permission to copy material to be used only in the classroom. 1 Prominent Indigenous Australians A. Neville Bonner ABC Online http://www.abc.net.au/ Search on: Neville Bonner National Library of Australia http://www.nla.gov.au Search on: Neville Bonner Look at the files: MS 7903. Papers of Neville Bonner (1922–) Bonner, Neville (1922–1999) (Boomerang) 1968 Australian Democrats http://www.democrats.org.au/ Choose: People/Senator Aden Ridgeway 18 September 2003, Parliament House, Canberra: Senator Aden Ridgeway speaks on the Adjournment – The Anniversary of the First Speech of Senator Neville Bonner B. Charles 'Chicka' Dixon ABC Online http://www.abc.net.au/ Search on: Charles 'Chicka' Dixon Select biographical information and information about his achievements. Collect his photograph. Select sections from his statement about his involvement in the Aboriginal Rights movement in the 1960s. National Library of Australia http://www.nla.gov.au Search on: Mura Gadi Listen to 'Interview with Chicka Dixon'. Look at other online files. Maritime Union of Australia http://www.mua.org.au/ Search on: Chicka Dixon Look at 'White plague strikes black elder'. Collect his own reflections on his life. C. Mick Dodson Monash University http://www.monash.edu.au/ Search on: Mick Dodson Collect his photograph and note the prominent positions held by Mick Dodson. ABC Online 2 http://www.abc.net.au/ Search on: Mick Dodson Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission http://www.atsic.gov.au/ Search on: Mick Dodson for 'Mick Dodson's parting shots' D. Patrick Dodson ABC Online http://www.abc.net.au/ Search on: Patrick Dodson – a life story Patrick Dodson book launch Australasian Legal Information Institute http://www.austlii.edu.au/ Search on: Patrick Dodson Press Club Look at 'Reconciliation at the crossroads: address to the National Press Club, April 1996'. Universal Rights Network http://www.universalrights.net/ Choose: People's Stories/Heroes/Patrick Dodson Macquarie University: Institute of Aboriginal Studies and Research http://www.abst.mq.edu.au/ Choose: Reconciliation/Mater Maria College Collect the responses of students of Mater Maria College in Sydney to their studies of reconciliation and descriptions of what happened on the day. Note the significance of the photograph. E. Pearl Gibbs Discovering Democracy http://www.curriculum.edu.au/democracy/ Go to DD Units and search on: Pearl Gibbs Sydney Morning Herald http://www.smh.com.au/ See 'Reconciliation pioneer Gibbs honoured' at http://old.smh.com.au/news/0111/03/national/national8.html Select biographical information and information about her importance to moves to gain Aboriginal rights. Note the photograph. Rootsweb.com http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/ Search on obituaries: http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~hookersbend/obituaries_list.htm Select from the speech extracts to list the rights she sought. 3 F. Ruby Hammond State Library of South Australia http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/women_and_politics/ Choose: The Aboriginal Voice In the fourth paragraph choose 'Ruby Hammond collection'. Select the poster and note the important papers in the collection you would like to include as references in your scrapbook. G. Vincent Lingiari http://warrensnowden.com/lingiari.htm Select information to explain why Vincent Lingiari is remembered. Collect photograph. H. Eddie Mabo National Library of Australia http://www.nla.gov.au Search on: Eddie Mabo Select 'Papers of Edward Koiki Mabo'. Look at 'Scope and Content Note' and 'Biographical Note'. Collect his photograph. ABC Online: Behind the News http://www.abc.net.au/btn/ Choose: Australians/Eddie Mabo Select biographical information and information about his achievements. Green Left Weekly http://www.greenleft.org.au/ Search in Back Issues on: Eddie Mabo Look at 'The inspiring life of Eddie Mabo'. I. Sir Doug Nicholls Yarra Healing: Towards Reconciliation with Indigenous Australians http://www.yarrahealing.melb.catholic.edu.au/ Choose: Start/Journeys/Voices/John Landy Look at 'A tribute to Doug Nicholls'. Select biographical information and information about his achievements. Aussie School House http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/thwaites/nicholls.htm Select biographical information and information about Doug Nicholls' achievements. Collect the photograph. J. Lowitja O'Donoghue 4 Isis Creations http://www.isis.aust.com/ Choose: Indigenous Australia/Sea of Hands/Lowitja O'Donoghue – Former Chair ATSIC Select the first four paragraphs of Lowitja O'Donoghue's speech to explain her importance in the development of Native Rights legislation. Collect her photograph. Alphalink http://www.alphalink.com.au/ Look at 'Lowitja O'Donoghue – the true story' http://www.alphalink.com.au/~rez/Journey/bolt.htm Select important information from the media release and newspaper articles. Australian Women's Archives Project http://www.womenaustralia.info/biogs/IMP0079b.htm Select biographical information and note the significance of her work. K. Pat O'Shane ABC Online: Behind the News http://www.abc.net.au/btn/ Choose: Australians/Pat O'Shane Select biographical information and information about her contributions to Aboriginal issues. National Pioneer Women's Hall of Fame http://www.pioneerwomen.com.au/ http://www.pioneerwomen.com.au/sistersuits.htm Collect her photograph. Select information to illustrate why Pat O'Shane was a pioneer. L. Charles Perkins National Library of Australia http://www.nla.gov.au/ Search on: Charles Perkins Select 'Papers of Charles Perkins'. Look at 'Biographical Note' for biographical information and information about his importance. ABC Online http://www.abc.net.au/time/chars/char5.htm Collect photograph. Select Charles Perkins' statements on the 'Freedom Ride' and 'The Referendum'. Law Link NSW http://www.lawlink.nsw.gov.au/ Search on: Charles Perkins Look at 'Address at the State Funeral for Charles Nelson Perkins AO'. Select information about his achievements. ABC Online 1997 http://www.abc.net.au/news/features/stories/s200790.htm 5 Select information from the online news about his achievements as well as the biographical information. Collect photograph. M. Aden Ridgeway Fraynework Justice Issues http://www.fraynework.com.au/justice/ Choose: Indigenous Issues/Profile/Aden Ridgeway Collect photograph. Select biographical information and information about his achievements. Australian Democrats http://www.democrats.org.au/ Choose: People/Aden Ridgeway Aden Ridgeway http://www.adenridgeway.com/ Look particularly at his speeches for his views on issues such as reconciliation and stolen generations. N. 'Mum Shirl' Smith ABC Online: Behind the News http://www.abc.net.au/btn/ Choose: Australians/Aboriginal Australians/'Mumshirl' Smith Look at biographical information and the important contributions Mum Shirl Smith made. The Kooriweb Network http://www.kooriweb.org/ Choose: Gary Foley's Koori History Website/Heroes of the Koori Resistance/Mum Shirl Select biographical information. Collect photograph. O. Galarrwuy Yunupingu Northern Land Council http://www.nlc.org.au/ Choose: About the NLC/Inside the NLC/Council Members/Chairman Profile Note biographical details of Galarrwuy Yunupingu and information to describe his achievements. ABC Online Darwin http://www.abc.net.au/darwin/stories/s674575.htm Look at 'Galarrwuy Yunupingu talks land rights'. Select information from the interview to describe Galarrwuy Yunupingu's role in the Gove land rights case. Australia's Yolngu People: Celebrating 40,000 years http://www.dw-world.de/english/0,3367,1453_A_663771,00.html Select the section 'Confronting the challenge of survival' to explain the importance of the Garma festival in 2002. 6 Yothu Yindi http://www.yothuyindi.com/ Choose: The Band/Band Biography Look at The Music/Treaty to outline the importance of the song/album. Other resources Use the following list of resources to add more material to your scrapbook. A. Neville Bonner Angela Sutherland Burger, Neville Bonner, A Biography, Macmillan. E. Pearl Gibbs Discovering Democracy Lower Secondary Units, Curriculum Corporation, 1998, pp 131–3. G. Vincent Lingiari Brasch, Nicolas, Signposts and Milestones: Understanding Australian Culture, Heinemann Library, Port Melbourne, vol 4, p 26. H. Eddie Mabo Australians (video) 994.09 AUS Mabo: Life of an Island Man (video) 306.08 MAB Brasch, Nicolas, Signposts and Milestones: Understanding Australian Culture, Heinemann Library, Port Melbourne, vol 3, p 5. I. Sir Douglas Nicholls Discovering Democracy Lower Secondary Units, Curriculum Corporation, 1998, pp 133–4. Fitzgerald, S, Doug Nicholls: Champion for Dignity, Heinemann Library, Port Melbourne, 1997. J. Lowitja O'Donoghue Condon, Bill, Those Who Dared, Australia File series, Reed Library, 1998, p 24. K. Pat O'Shane Mitchell, S, Tall Poppies, 305.4 MIT, pp 145–59. L. Charles Perkins Cohen, B, Ideas and Reality 2, pp 173 and 176. Brasch, Nicolas, Signposts and Milestones: Understanding Australian Culture, Heinemann Library, Port Melbourne, vol 2, p 6. M. Aden Ridgeway Tweedie, P (ed), Indigenous Australia: Standing Strong, Simon and Schuster, 2001, pp 146–9. N. Mum Shirl Smith Hendry, L, Famous Australians, Australia Library Series, Heinemann Library, 1997, pp 21–2. O. Galarrwuy Yunupingu Australians (video) AV 994.09 AUS Condon, Bill. Those Who Dared, Australia File series, Reed Library, 1998, p 22. 7 Sources Checklist Text sources Biographical information Profile Speech/address Speech (paper) Informative article (Internet) Online news Collection of papers (archives) Informative article (book) Informative article (newspaper) Informative article (magazine) Media release Radio broadcast script Student responses Personal recollections Tick Visual, audio and other sources Photograph – portrait Photograph – group/event Poster Video Film Tick Song Interview – oral history Radio interview Artefact 8