OCR English Literature A-Level : ‘Mrs. Warren’s Profession’ - Medium Term Plan Assessment objectives Final assessment criteria AO1 Communicate clearly the knowledge, understanding and insight appropriate to literary study, using appropriate terminology and accurate and coherent written expression AO2ii respond with knowledge and understanding to literary texts of different types and periods, exploring and commenting on relationships and comparisons between literary texts AO3 Show detailed understanding of the ways in which the writers’ choices of form, structure and language shape meanings A04: articulate independent opinions and judgements, informed by different interpretations of literary texts by other readers A05ii: evaluate the significance of cultural, historical and other contextual influences on literary texts and study Seminar 1 2 Teaching objective AO1, AO2: Introduce students to George Bernard Shaw, brief biography and themes. AO2i: Research the origins of the play (social and historical factors), focusing particularly on those affecting Shaw directly as he wrote. H.C.Knight Seminar Watch video clip of about the life of George Bernard Shaw. Students take notes. Make biography/timeline. Begin reading research of his life and influences (library). [Suggest the Cambridge companion to George Bernard Shaw as a general reader about the life and work of the writer.] Feedback on the reading research about George Bernard Shaw (whole class discussion)- 15 mins Computer Room: Background research (for PowerPoint projects) in groups of 3-4. Topics: The role of women and marriage, Expectations of 19th C men, Capitalism and Socialism (inc. Marx), Victorian London and the theatre, and texts appearing during the similar period (Wilde). Must include references to the play and identify key events/quotes. Unit 2710: Poetry and Drama (one pre-1770) 15% 2 hour written examination (closed text) - Section A: Poetry - Section B: Drama 2 questions, 1 from each section above. Learning outcome Private study Students will have begun considering the impact of the playwright. Conduct some initial research about Shaw and the time in which he wrote: Read chapter entitled ‘The Life’ in George Bernard Shaw, by Arthur Ganz. Students will have been assigned roles within the groups and have begun research using the internet. Continue research on designated topic. Prepare PowerPoint presentation and create a handout for the rest of the class. Presentations (with handout) will be given in following seminars. Subject Assignment 3: Unit of work Adjustments 1 3 4 5 6 AO2i: Research the social and historical features of the period which may give further insight into the play. PowerPoint presentations – 5-10 minutes per group plus an additional 10 minutes per group for whole group discussion on each research topic. Students will have a comprehensive introduction to the key issues that affected Shaw’s writing and the characters in the play. AO2i: Research the social and historical features of the period which may give further insight into the play PowerPoint presentations – 5-10 minutes per group plus an additional 10 minutes per group for whole group discussion on each research topic. Students will have a comprehensive introduction to the key issues that affected Shaw’s writing and the characters in the play. AO1, A02ii, AO3: Examine the setting in the play, with close analysis of the text. ACT 1: Complete handout on the opening of the play, noting the precise description, typical of Victorian ‘box sets’: the bicycle, books, notes etc in a typically English country setting. Discuss what each object suggests (middle rather than upper class, intellect, independence etc.) and the presentation of characters. Use interactive whiteboard to follow link to: http://www.peopleplayuk.org.uk/guided_tours/ drama_tour/19th_century/cup.php, which explains sets of the time. Compare with Act 2 of The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde. ACT 1 Read half the act- assign students roles. Discuss initial impression of characters. Discuss how the audience benefit, in dramatic terms, from Shaw’s use of novelistic technique in describing the characters. Students will have completed a full assessment of the significance of setting and have evaluated the impact upon characterisation. AO1, AO3: Focusing upon characterisation. H.C.Knight Students will have begun to think seriously about the central issue of class and gender roles in the play. Subject Assignment 3: Unit of work Complete any activities suggested by the group handouts and copy up any additional notes taken. Extra reading: Theatre in the Victorian Age by Michael Booth. Ongoing: Search current newspapers, magazines, TV and film and make notes of current issues that could relate to the play, and provide interesting parallels. Read preface to the play and make notes. Character development begin completing logs for all the principal characters (especially Vivie). 2 7 8 9 10 A01, A03, A04: Focusing on characterization. AO1, A02ii, AO3, A04 A05ii: Focusing upon the issue of marriage and the role of women A01, A02ii, A03, A05ii: Comparison to other literary texts of the time. AO1, A02, AO3, A04, A05: Focusing upon the issue of censorship. H.C.Knight ACT 1 Starter: group debate quotation from a critic. Read 2nd half of the act- assign students roles How are tensions established and developed for the audience and between characters? Make a flow diagram form showing past connections between the characters. Discuss expectations of how the plot will develop ACT 2 Feedback research on the New Woman, and discuss critic’s quotation. Setting: why have we moved inside the cottage – symbolic of increased intimacy of the characters? Read the first third of the act Discuss relationship between Vivie and Frank, and the theme of marriage- what do you think was Shaw’s view of conventional marriage? ACT 2 Read the middle third of the act (role-play) Discusss stage directions, and the effect of their detail. Groups stage the Act to show how different characters are entrapped. Compare to Ibsen’s Doll’s House, and the portrayal of the role of women. Discuss the issue of control, and the idea of a male playwright writing about female liberation. ACT 2 Read the final third of the act (role-play) Discuss how the relationship between Vivie and her mother changes in this act. Discuss why this Act was the main reason for the censorship of the play (and how the poverty of women is portrayed). Plenary: quotation from a critic. Students will have a diagram showing the connections between characters. Students research the “New Woman” (handout). Students will have focused on the theme of marriage and gender. Research the idea of the ‘well-made play’- where the mechanism of the play depends on a ‘time bomb’ from the past, leading to an explosion, then some reassemblance of the accepted social order. Students will have a set of detailed notes on Ibsen and his influence on Shaw. Complete timed essay (1 hour) Shaw stated in his preface that “Mrs. Warren’s Profession is a play for women”. How far do you agree with this statement? Students will have analysed why this Act caused uproar in society and was the main reason for the play’s censorship. Write a page about the dual meaning of ‘profession’ at this point. Subject Assignment 3: Unit of work 3 11 12 13 14 A01, A02ii, A03, A04: Focusing on the similarities and differences between twentyfirst century perspectives and those from the Victorian era. A01, A03, A04: Focusing on the character of Croft. AO1, AO3, A04, A05ii: Focusing upon the issue of capitalism and socialism. A01, A03, A02ii : Focusing on the character of Vivie Warren. H.C.Knight ACT 3 Setting: The scene moves to the Rectory garden, the epitome of respectable middleclass Englishness . Class discuss why. Consider this scene as a counterpoint to the first. Groups re-write this opening scene of Act 3 for a modern audience (new setting etc.). Discuss: What do Shaw’s scene and yours continue to hold in common? ACT 3 Starter: debate prostitution reading done for homework. Reading and role-play of middle third of this Act. Discuss dramatic effects and use of emotive language. Discuss proposal and marriage the time Shaw was writing, and focus on the character of Croft and the significance of secrets in the play. ACT 3 Finish reading and annotating this Act. Discuss in groups what Shaw is saying in this Act about the hypocrisy of capitalism and ‘good’ society. Discuss quotations about socialism and complete reading activity on Fabian Society. ACT 4 Setting: The London Chambers of Miss Honoria Fraser present a contrast to the other sets: modern, functional, a break with the past, business-like and clear- what is the effect? Role-play first third of the Act. Discuss the difference in Vivie, now in a masculine setting. Document the changes in her, reasons why they have happened, and what effect they have. Student will have rewritten the scene for a modern audience and discussed what significant changes were made to the issues central to the scene, Complete worksheet, ‘Perspectives on Prostitution at the turn of the century’. Students will have focused on the character of Croft and made detailed notes. Reading on political movements of the time. Students will need to read about socialism, capitalism and the Fabian Society: essay “Bernard Shaw and the London Heretics” by Warren Sylvester. Students will have a good understanding of Shaw’s beliefs about socialism and capitalism. Timed essay: ‘Mrs. Warren’s Profession has survived simply because it exposes the hypocrisy at the heart of capitalist society.’ How far do you agree with this judgment? Research: Roman dramatists such as Terence or Plautus with tales of separated siblings Shakespeare e.g. ‘The Comedy of Errors’ which features separated siblings Students will have charted the changes in Vivie so far in the play. Subject Assignment 3: Unit of work 4 15 16 17 18 19 AO1, AO3, A04: Focusing upon the issue of nature vs. nurture. AO1, AO3: Focusing upon the issue of conflict and resolution. AO1: Revise all central characters in the play and the relationships between them. A01, A03, A04: Revise central characters and understand hierarchy in the play. A01, A03, A05ii: Research underlying themes in the novel. H.C.Knight ACT 4 Reading of middle third of this Act. Discuss the conflict of nature vs. nurture in Vivie Warren. Is Vivie’s chosen profession more moral than her mothers? Plenary: Debate quotation from a critic. ACT 4 Read final part of this Act and role-play different ways of staging it. Discuss conflict and resolution in this final Act. Update character logs. Students will have a detailed set on notes on the issue of nature versus nurture. REVISE CENTRAL CHARACTERS Character carousel – large sheets of paper, each with a different character name in the centre (6 central characters). Students move around spending up to 5 minutes on each character, adding as much detail as possible. Following discussion as a whole group. Continue onto next lesson. REVISE CENTRAL CHARACTERS Finish the discussion started in the last seminar – how are the characters developed throughout the play? Complete hierarchy pyramid for characters in terms of power. Plenary: debate quotation from a critic. REVISE THEMES Class divided into groups. Each group takes a different subject and collects quotations and events within this theme that occur in the play. Group prepare a handout to be photocopied for the rest of the class. Useful revision tool for the students and works to consolidate links between the characters and their position within society. Students will have focused on the issue of conflict and resolution. Completing essential preparation for the timed exam practice based upon the development of the central character. Students will take responsibility for the seminars and produce handouts on their designated topic. Subject Assignment 3: Unit of work Timed essay: ‘Without the final Act, Mrs. Warren’s Profession would lack any real moral message and would leave the audience cold.’ Show to what extent you find this statement to be true of the play. Identify key quotes for all characters analysed in today’s lesson and evaluate at least 3 situations in the play, where each character plays a specific role. Revise existing character notes. Timed exam practice (Vivie’s development throughout the play) complete with self assessment of success and weaknesses. Complete handout for other class members. 5 REVISE THEMES Group presentations: Morality The Roles of Men and Women Poverty and Wealth Oppression and Freedom Mother/Daughter relationship EXAM PREPARATION Exam skills – how to unpick the important words in a question? How to plan quickly, but effectively. Quiz on the play. Revise any problem areas identified in the students mock timed essays (e.g. embedding quotations). Students will take responsibility for the seminars and produce handouts on their designated topic. 22 AO1, AO2i, AO3: Practice exam question. EXAM PREPARATION Timed essay in class, using a quote as a base to argue from, either.: 1. ‘The men are ineffectual or immoral monsters – it is the women who carry the play.’ How far in your view does this comment offer a helpful insight into the text? 2. ‘Vivie Warren wants to be seen as a “woman of business” – the irony is this makes her exactly like her mother.’ Consider Shaw’s presentation of Vivie Warren in the light of this comment. Students will have reinforced their knowledge of how to plan and produce a quality essay under pressure, and will have practiced their exam technique. Complete any further activities suggested by the groups’ handout and revise notes taken during the presentations. Compare to Plays Pleasant (excerpts) Prepare for the exam: Revise and annotate notes Complete any additional reading Give yourself 5 minutes to construct an essay plan on any topic. Prepare for the exam: Revise and annotate notes Complete any additional reading Give yourself 5 minutes to construct an essay plan on any topic. 23 AO1, AO2i, AO3: Revise key events of the text. EXAM PREPARATION Exam skills – how to locate key events quickly, how to evaluate which key events/characters are necessary. Time management Any final queries. Students will have had the opportunity to discuss any final queries about the play or exam technique. Prepare for the exam: Revise and annotate notes Complete any additional reading 20 21 A01, AO2ii: Research underlying themes in the novel (group presentations). AO1, AO2i, AO3: Revise how to tackle an essay question and prepare a plan for that essay. H.C.Knight Students will have reinforced their knowledge of how to plan and produce a quality essay under pressure. Subject Assignment 3: Unit of work 6