OT-239 and OT-251 ERIE COMMUNITY COLLEGE Department of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation Technology Clinic - Level IIA and Level IIB Spring 2013 I. COURSE TITLES: OT 239 (Level IIA) - 6 credits Level IIA Clinical Fieldwork- Psychosocial, School-Based, Developmental Disabilities, Pediatric, or Emerging Practice OT 251 (Level IIB) - 6 credits Level IIB Clinical Fieldwork- Physical Disabilities II. INSTRUCTORS: III. CONTACT: Office Hours: - David M. Merlo, Academic Fieldwork Coordinator. Fieldwork Educators- as assigned based on individual site placement. See posted office hours. * Also by appointment. Because Level II is off-campus, email and voicemail will be promptly answered on a daily basis. Site meetings will occur as needed/requested. Office Location: 113 Kittinger Hall Phone: 851-1312 Fax: 851-1267 E-mail: merlodm@ecc.edu Web: http://ANGEL.ecc.edu (requires login and password) IV: TEXT: - Quick Reference to Occupational Therapy by Reed, Kathlyn. Aspen Publishers. - Other relevant textbooks utilized throughout the OTA program. V: COURSE DESCRIPTION: Eight weeks (40 full-time equivalent days) of intensive clinical experience in the delivery of occupational therapy services. Supervised practice of treatment intervention, note writing and oral presentation will be emphasized. Clinical settings will include: OT239- psychosocial, pediatric, developmental disabilities, school-based, or emerging/nontraditional settings. OT251- physical disability settings including acute, subacute and long-term care settings. Students also participate in an on-campus seminar to discuss certification, licensure/authorization, professional development, job searching, job interviewing, resume writing. 1 OT-239 and OT-251 Prerequisites for Level II Prior to starting Level II Fieldwork you must have or complete the following: Prior to starting Level II fieldwork student must have or complete the following: Successfully complete and pass all of the required academic courses. All OT, biology and psychology courses must be passed with a grade of “C” or better. Successfully complete and pass all Level I fieldwork with a grade of “C” or better. Must be registered for OT239 and/or OT251. Verification of recent physical examinations and immunizations within 6 months prior to start of Level II, and have no diseases or conditions that would create health risks for patients and staff, or prevent the student from in performing the essential functions of a COTA at the specified Level II fieldwork site. Immunization against Hepatitis B is required. Students must also receive and verify tuberculosis screening. Must have a reliable form of transportation to and from all fieldwork site locations. Must submit to the Academic Fieldwork Coordinator at ECC current and accurate information regarding personal mailing address and phone number where the student can be reached. Receive Department Head approval to proceed with Level II fieldwork. NOTE: Level II fieldwork must be completed within 20 months of the completion of OT Department didactic courses. VI: PROGRAM COMPETENCIES/COURSE OBJECTIVES: At the end of this course students must demonstrate entry-level competency, displaying clinical reasoning appropriate to the role of occupational therapy assistant, reflecting the values and beliefs that enable ethical practice, and demonstrating professionalism commitment to professional development. Students will meet all ECC Program Competencies: 1. Identify factors that support or hinder occupational performance by gathering relevant information utilizing available resources: EMR/EHR, screenings and evaluations, clinical observations, team and family members. 2. Establish service competency in assessment methods such as interviews, observation, assessment tools, and chart reviews within the context of the service delivery system. 3. Develop client-centered and occupation-based goals in collaboration with the occupational therapist. 4. Plan, select, and implement client-centered and occupation-based interventions effectively in collaboration with client, family/significant other, occupational therapist, and service provider. 5. Grade and adapt activities and/or the environment to support engagement in occupations. 6. Utilize effective and appropriate verbal, nonverbal, and written communication with client, families, colleagues, and the public. 7. Produce clear and accurate written documentation according to site requirements to include assessments, progress reports, and discharge summaries, attendance records, statistical reports, and third party payment. 2 OT-239 and OT-251 8. Conduct oneself in a professional manner adhering to the American Occupational Therapy Association Code of Ethics, Standards of Practice, client rights, and confidentiality. 9. Maintain a therapeutic environment within a clinical setting to maintain order, prevent accidents, promote adherence to safety regulations of self and others. 10. Develop appropriate professional behaviors related to self-responsibility, constructive feedback, work behaviors, time management, interpersonal skills, and cultural competence. 11. Clearly communicate the values and beliefs of occupational therapy, the role of the occupational therapist, and the occupational therapy assistant to clients, families/significant others, and service providers. 12. Participate in the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT) exam. VII. MEANS OF ASSESSMENT: In addition to the Level II course objectives, each fieldwork site develops site-specific objectives, expectations and assignments. Assessment involves observation of student performance, and completion of the AOTA Fieldwork Performance Evaluation by the primary fieldwork educator (clinical supervisor). Generally, students are expected to successfully and independently manage 75%100% of a typical workload by the final week of the clinical. Students are also expected to complete clinical improvement projects, in-service presentations, case studies, and/or fabrication of assistive devices, as assigned by the fieldwork educator. In addition to clinical assessment and assignments, students are required to submit the following for review: DURING/AFTER EACH CLINICAL ROTATION: Weekly: Weekly email status and personal reflection reports to Academic Fieldwork Coordinator- Student should provide a brief weekly summary of activities, progress, successes, challenges, questions, and comments. After Week #1: Fieldwork Educator Contact Form, Student Evaluation of Orientation, and copy of Site-Specific Fieldwork Objectives submitted after first week of each Level II fieldwork experience. After Week #4: Level II Fieldwork Mid-Term Feedback Form- submitted by the 5th week of each Level II fieldwork experience. Week #8: Completed, reviewed, and signed Student Evaluation of Fieldwork Experience form at conclusion of each Level II experience. IN ADDITION (AFTER SECOND CLINICAL ROTATION): Updated Self-Assessment and Professional Development Plan at completion of second rotation. Updated resume at completion of second rotation. 3 OT-239 and OT-251 Evaluation Forms The fieldwork educator will receive a copy of the AOTA Fieldwork Performance Evaluation form (FWPE). The form may be mailed to the facility or provided by the intern on the first day of fieldwork. This form is used for the mid-term evaluation as well as the final evaluation. The final evaluation must be sent to the ECC OT Department on the last day of the internship. Sometimes the standard fieldwork evaluation may not address the unique circumstances of the fieldwork site. In such cases, with approval of the academic fieldwork coordinator, individual FWPE items may be modified or substituted with more appropriate wording to reflect the role of the occupational therapy assistant in that setting. Samples of the Field Work Performance Evaluation and the Student Evaluation of the Fieldwork Experience are included on www.OTfieldwork.net. Mid-term Evaluation Mid-term evaluation (end of week #4 on 8 week fieldwork) is an expected part of the educational experience. The purpose of the mid-term is to provide constructive feedback to the intern about approaching entry-level competence. The fieldwork educator and the intern should refer to fieldwork site objectives and week-by-week plan to see how the intern’s skills compare with the expectations. If the intern has not made sufficient progress at the mid-term, or if there are any concerns about the student’s future performance, a copy of the mid-term evaluation should be forwarded to the academic fieldwork coordinator as soon as possible, and a meeting will be initiated to discuss a course of action. Final Evaluation On the last day of the fieldwork experience, the fieldwork educator should review the completed final FWPE with the intern. After the FWPE has been reviewed and signed, the intern should review the Student Evaluation of the Fieldwork Experience (SEFWE) with the fieldwork educator. The SEFWE must be signed by the intern and the supervisor as well. The supervisor and intern should retain a photocopy of each form. The originals of each form must be immediately sent to ECC OT Department to assure proper credit for course work. The academic fieldwork coordinator, and not the fieldwork educator, assigns final fieldwork grades. VIII. GRADING DETERMINATION: Final Level II grades are determined by the Academic Fieldwork Coordinator and NOT the Fieldwork Educator. A final grade of Pass (P) or Fail (F) is awarded based on the final score on the Fieldwork Performance Evaluation for the Occupational Therapy Assistant (FWPE), satisfactory and timely submission of all paperwork and assignments, and student’s adherence to all program and fieldwork policies. Students must receive a minimum score of 70 or above on the FWPE. Additionally, ratings of 3 or above must be earned on all items in Section 1 of the evaluation (Fundamentals of Practice). Points will be deducted from the FWPE score for late or no submission of forms, assignments, or assessments, or lack of timely and appropriate participation on any required online ANGEL discussions. 4 OT-239 and OT-251 IX. ATTENDANCE POLICY: a. Absence Clinic time is mandated by AOTA and is necessary for successful program completion. Students must complete a minimum equivalency of 40 full-time days for each Level II rotation. Students are expected to attend ALL assigned days of their fieldwork assignments. Missing days may result in course failure. Students are expected to manage all of their personal affairs (childcare, employment, family needs, etc.) in such a manner as not to interfere with the completion of fieldwork hours/days. Attending weddings, meetings, or other planned events are NOT acceptable reasons for missing fieldwork. In the case of emergencies that may necessitate absence from the clinical site (sickness, injury, death of immediate family) the student must follow the protocol of the fieldwork site AND contact the ECC Clinical Coordinator as soon as possible BEFORE the anticipated absence. Any such absences will require written documentation (by a physician, for example). Absences for reasons other than verifiable emergencies will be treated as insubordination and a violation of OT Department and fieldwork site policy, and may result in immediate suspension or termination from the fieldwork. Absences beyond two days (or equivalent) for ANY reason may result in fieldwork failure. Students who do not follow these specific guidelines may be penalized with grade reduction, suspension, or termination from the Level II or program. b. Tardiness Students are expected to report at their clinical sites and be ready to begin on time. Repeated tardiness will be grounds for dismissal and failure of the Level II clinical. It is the prerogative of the clinical site to send home a student who does not call to advise the site of lateness. c. Lengthy Absence/Illness In the event of lengthy illness (surgery, for example) or other absence (death of a family member, for example), each case will be reviewed individually in regards to time lost, time available for completion, and clinical content or objectives to be covered. Any such absences will require documentation (by a physician, for example). At the discretion of the ECC OTA Department, disruption of fieldwork may result in fieldwork termination, course failure, incomplete grade status, or extension of fieldwork. d. Making up Time/Extended Time Students are required to complete the equivalent of 40 full-time days at their assigned fieldwork sites. Students are expected to reschedule missed days due to agency closure (scheduled holidays, snow days, etc.) as well as sick days (see policy above for absences due to sickness). All make-up days must be approved by the Academic Fieldwork Coordinator. Also, in cases where student performance is marginal, additional time may be required if the fieldwork educator, intern, and the academic fieldwork coordinator agree that extra time would enable the intern greater potential for success. The academic fieldwork coordinator should be contacted as 5 OT-239 and OT-251 soon as it is evident that the intern will not be able to meet the expectations for the 8-week minimum due to marginal performance or absences. X: PARTICIPATION AND CONDUCT Students are expected to display utmost professionalism and maturity throughout Level II. Personal responsibility, good judgment, common courtesy, and ethical practice should be exercised constantly, both on and off site. Behaviors will be considered inappropriate when they degrade the social and physical environment, disrupt the intended flow of activities, violate policies, or are considered unethical, illegal, dangerous, or threatening. Inappropriate behaviors may include, but are not limited to: Repeating irrelevant questions and comments, speaking out of turn, or interrupting others. Disagreeing or arguing persistently. Cheating, lying, providing false information, or stealing. Gossiping, slandering, or violating confidentiality of patients, employees, or agency. Working or attending under the influence of alcohol, illegal drugs, or misused prescription medications. Refusing to comply with reasonable requests for reasons other than personal health, safety of others, or religious exemption. (NOTE: a legitimate inability to follow requests and assignments should be respectfully presented along with proposed alternatives within reasonable timeframes). Missing deadlines. Any inappropriate behaviors or motives suggest a lack of responsibility and selfcontrol, and may be grounds for immediate termination. XI: STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES: In order to receive OTA fieldwork accommodations that are afforded to individuals with qualifying disabilities as indicated in the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), a student must be registered with the ECC Disabled Student Services office. As part of the registration with the DSS office, each student with a disability is required to provide documentation from an appropriate medical professional to support the need for accommodations. It is the sole responsibility of the student to register with the Disabled Student Services office. Within three months before the start date of fieldwork, the DSS Counselor, the student and the Fieldwork Coordinator will collaborate to develop a reasonable and appropriate accommodation plan. It is the sole responsibility of the student to initiate the development of fieldwork ADA fieldwork accommodation plan within the necessary timeframe by contacting the DSS counselor and the fieldwork Coordinator. It is assumed that the student will be integrally involved in the development of the plan. Once the Academic Fieldwork Coordinator has received, reviewed, and approved the plan, and the student has provided written permission to advocate on his/her behalf, the Academic Fieldwork Coordinator will contact clinical coordinators and ask if the sites can make the accommodations. 6 OT-239 and OT-251 Fieldwork accommodations based on a disability can only be made if The student has followed proper procedures within specified timeframes. The student is deemed to be eligible for reasonable accommodations in learning environments as per the ADA. A site is available that is able to make the requested accommodations without causing an undue burden on the site or jeopardize the health and safety of patients, clients, or other recipients of services. In all cases, all students are expected to meet the same learning outcomes for fieldwork. Learning outcomes are never modified. The above policies must be followed in order for a student to be eligible for reasonable accommodations on fieldwork assignments. Otherwise, students with disabilities are expected to perform under the same circumstances as all other interns without a documented disability. XII: SCHEDULE: Level II fieldwork occurs during the Spring semester each year, usually starting early January and concluding by mid-May. Students complete 2 Level II affiliations; the first occurring January to late February/March, and the second usually occurring March to May. The following schedule gives an accurate sequence of events: FALL SEMESTER 2012 October/November: Orientation meetings to address fieldwork expectations, procedures, and available fieldwork slots (dates/times TBA). November/December: Select fieldwork slots (deadline TBA). Contact sites and arrange to fulfill any prerequisites of the site (interview, tour, application, etc.). Mail necessary paperwork to sites. SPRING SEMESTER 2013 Monday, January – Friday, March 1st (later for some school-based settings): Complete first 8-week Level II fieldwork. Final Fieldwork Evaluation and Student Evaluation of Fieldwork Experience forms are returned to ECC OT Department at conclusion of fieldwork. 7th Monday March 4th Time: TBA (date/time may change) Mandatory seminar on campus to discuss preparation for ECC graduation, NBCOT examination, and NYS certification. Hand in updated professional development plan/portfolio for review. Monday, March 5th – Friday, March 8th: Break (unless completing remaining hours for first Level II rotation) Monday, March 11th – Friday, May 3rd (later for school-based sites): Complete second 8-week Level II fieldwork. Final Fieldwork Evaluation and Student Evaluation of Fieldwork Experience forms are returned to ECC OT Department at conclusion of fieldwork. 7 OT-239 and OT-251 May 10th Deadline to hand in updated professional development plan and resume. May ? Graduates Reception? XIII: OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION: a. Malpractice/Professional Liability Insurance Students must have malpractice insurance. This insurance is provided through ECC. For full-time students the cost is included in the tuition bill upon registering for supervised practice courses. It is the responsibility of all students to make sure that they have purchased this insurance. Failure to obtain or maintain insurance is considered grounds for immediate termination of fieldwork. Active fieldwork sites will receive a written certificate of insurance to cover student participation at that site each year. It is very important that persons responsible for fieldwork at each facility provide accurate and updated names and mailing addresses to the ECC Occupational Therapy Department so that certificates of insurance and other necessary information are received by facilities in a timely manner. b. Student Health and Immunization Record Students are required to have had a physical examination within six months of the start of Level II. They must provide the college with verification of physical examinations and immunizations updated within six months prior to registration of all fieldwork courses. Students are instructed to maintain copies of immunization and physical examination records, and are informed that fieldwork sites may require such records as a prerequisite. Students must have no diseases or conditions that would create health risks for patients and staff, or prevent the student from in performing the essential functions of a COTA at the specified Level II fieldwork site. Immunization against Hepatitis B is required. Students must also receive and verify tuberculosis screening. c. Universal Precautions During the first year of the OT program at ECC students receive a 2.5-hour training related to Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Regulations. Students also complete a Universal Precautions quiz to demonstrate that they have acquired adequate knowledge regarding risks, precautions, and procedures. The training and quiz addresses the principles and procedures of Universal Precautions for infectious diseases (blood-borne pathogens), with particular attention to HIV+ and Hepatitis B transmission. Although thorough, the training is NOT intended to fulfill or replace any training that is required of interns or employees at healthcare facilities. d. HIPPAA As part of the curriculum on documentation and ethics, students receive training and testing regarding patient confidentiality and guidelines for handling documentation and patient information. Although thorough, the training is NOT intended to fulfill or replace any training that may be required of interns or employees at healthcare facilities. 8 OT-239 and OT-251 e. Student Contact with Fieldwork Site The OT student is discouraged from contacting the fieldwork site until assignment to the site is approved and confirmed by the academic fieldwork coordinator. After that, the student is encouraged to call and/or visit the site. No later than one month prior to the start date the student is expected to send a letter of introduction, Personal Data Form, and other information that may be required by the site. f. ECC Contact with Fieldwork Educators It is the intention of the academic fieldwork coordinator to maintain open dialogue with all fieldwork sites. Site visits will be conducted as needed to meet with fieldwork educators and discuss current clinical practice, feedback regarding the OT program, and any other relevant and timely topics. Site visits may also occur as needed to address concerns related to intern performance issues. General information and resources to support the role of fieldwork educator are available at www.OTfieldwork.net. All parties - intern, fieldwork educator, and academic fieldwork coordinator - may initiate requests for site visits at any time. In addition to site visits, contact will occur via telephone, email, and regular mail during student placement. Fieldwork educators should not hesitate to call the academic fieldwork coordinator at any time for an objective ear. All calls are confidential. A release of information is required for the academic fieldwork coordinator to discuss an intern’s academic, personal or prior fieldwork information with the fieldwork educator. A form is available from the fieldwork office, or the intern may sign a consent form from the fieldwork site. g. ANGEL An ANGEL course site is maintained throughout Level II. The site contains important information, resources, forms, and services as the primary means of communication between and among academic fieldwork coordinator and students. Email is sent through ANGEL to student ECC email accounts. Students are expected to check the Level II ANGEL site at least twice a week. Students are expected to participate in online discussions and assignments. h. If an Intern May Be Failing It is the responsibility of the academic fieldwork coordinator to determine final grades for the Level II fieldwork. The fieldwork educator contributes essential objective information that is used in determining the grade and assessment. The fieldwork educator should contact the academic fieldwork coordinator as soon as possible if: It is perceived that the intern is at risk of failing, or… The intern is not demonstrating sufficient progress as expected, or… The intern displays poor judgment, inappropriate attitude, or inadequate performance to such a degree that quality, efficiency, and safety of services are compromised. 9 OT-239 and OT-251 After thorough investigation, the academic fieldwork coordinator may respond with the following actions: Development of a remediation plan (with the involvement of the intern and fieldwork educator) that outlines problems, responsibilities of the intern to overcome the problems, and the roles the fieldwork educator and academic fieldwork coordinator in supporting the plan. Termination with failure. Termination with voluntary withdrawal. 10