Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain E E: (1) An Enochian word for "I". (2) One of the Filii Filiorum Lucis (q.v.) of the Sigillum Dei Aemeth, associated to the angel Semeliel. (3) In the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: One of the Filii Filiorum Lucis. (4) One of the 16 vowels of the Sanskrit alphabet. E Cinere Phoenix (trans. "Of the ashes of the Phoenix"): In the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A title used in the "Evocation of the Angel Chassan to Visible Appearance". Ea: A Taurine angel. Eac: A cacodemon related to the north and to Mfzrn in the Book of Supplications and Invocations. Eagiel: In the Ars Paulina of the Lemegeton: An angel ruling the 2nd degree of Libra. Eai: See Aaf. Earth: (1) One of the seven traditional planets used in Astrological calculations. Its symbol is depicted in figure 1. (2) One of the four traditional elements which are believed to make up everything in our world, the others being air, fire and water (See Elements). In the Tarot cards this element is Figure 1 Earth represented by the suit of pentacles. Earth is tradionally associated with the north, but some magickal systems attribute its natural position in the zodiac to the south. (3) The first of the Signs of the Grades listed by Aleister Crowley in Liber O: representing the God Set fighting (See fig. 2). 1 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Ebaron: A name derived from a Greek term meaning "not burdensome". A spirit subordinate to Paimon in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Ebbo: (Yoruban- trans. Protitiation): Santeria. An act of propitiation to appease the Orishas (q.v.) in order to achieve some purpose or to obtain protection. In Santeria this necessitates an offering (Addimus) or a sacrifice of some sort. The difference between an Ebbo and a spell in Santeria is that the Ebbo is always directed at a particular Orisha, while the spell is meant only to channel the will of a particular individual. Ebbo de Entrada: The "Ebbo of Entry", a ritual cleansing in which the initiates ask the Orisha's forgiveness for all their past sins and impure acts before commencing the Asiento (q.v.). Ebbochure: Santeria. A type of Lariche (q.v.), or magic to banish osogbo ("bad luck"), which calls for offering the Orisha (q.v.) a Figure 2 The Sign of Earth: small part of everything that the person eats for one or more days. The God Set fighting. Ebbokun: Santeria. A Lariche (q.v.), or magic to banish osogbo ("bad luck"), which calls for special baths and rubbing rituals. Ebed: In 3 Enoch: One of the names of Metatron (q.v.). Eben-Ezel (Hebrew- trans. "stone of departure"): A term used in the Order of Ismael in Freemasonry. Ebeu (var. EBEU): A name used in the Preliminary Invocation in the Goetia or Lesser Key of Solomon. EBEU (var. of Ebeu): A name used in the invocation of Air in Liber Samekh. Eblis (var. Iblis, Haris; Arabic- trans. "despair"): Arabic/Persian. An angel cognate with the Christian Satan. He fell from grace when he refused to obey God's command to worship Adam. His five sons are: Awar, Sut, Dasim, Tir and Zalambur. Ebmisha: A name used in a preparatory prayer in the Greater Key of Solomon. Ebo: Santuario. The equivalent of an Ebbo (q.v.) in Santeria. Ebodda: Santeria. An oddu or pattern made by the cowrie shells in the Diloggun (q.v.) divination indicating ire or "good luck". Ebomin: Candomble. A second level priest, who achieves this rank after five years. The next highest level is that of Bagan, and the next and highest level after that is that of Babalorixa. Eboza: A name of Jehovah used to call forth spirits in the Book of Supplications and Invocations. Ebriel: In Qabalistic lore: The 9th of the 10 unholy sephiroth or qlippoth (q.v.). Ebuhuel: In The Sixth and Seventh Books of Moses: One of 8 angels of omnipotence. Eca (var. Ca, Eka, Ca-ol): Enochian- trans. "therefore". Ecanus (var. Elkanah): In the apocryphal text Esdras II: One of 5 angels appointed by Jehovah to transcribe the 204 books of the prophet Ezra (q.v.). Ecaop: See Ecop. Ecarinu (var. Akarinu, Oecrimi, Oe-cari-mi, E-karinu, Iecarimi): Enochian- trans. "praiseworthy" 2 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain (Cf. Ecrin). Ecclesia Catholicae Gnostica: Relgious organ of the Ordo Templi Orientis (O.T.O.- q.v.) Ecliptic (var. Via Solis; deriv. Greek "ekleipein" ("an eclipse"): In Astrology: The sun's apparent annual path through the stars, so called because it is the path upon which eclipses occur. Ecop (var. Ecaop): An angel who is a senior of the north under Vadali in the Book of Supplications and Invocations. Ecop is invoked to acquire the knowledge of metals. Ecrin (var. Ecron): Enochian- trans. "praise" (Cf. Ecarinu). Ecron: See Ecrin. Edain Echraidhe: Celtic. An Irish horse Goddess, apparently equivalent to Epona (q.v.). Ede (var. EDE): A name used in the Preliminary Invocation in the Goetia or Lesser Key of Solomon. EDE (var. of Ede): A name used in the invocation of Spirit in Liber Samekh. Edelperna (var. of Edlprna (q.v.)): (1) A secret name of Jehovah used in the opening of the temple in the fifth degree in Liber Vel Chanokh. (2) In the magkical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) The Great King of the South in the Enochian system. (b) The name of the Fire Tablet. (c) A name used in the initiation of the Philosophus grade. Edel Pernaa (var. of Edlprna (q.v.)): In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: The great king invoked in the consecration of the ritual wand. He had six seniors under him: Aaetpoi, Aapdoce, Adoeoet, Anodoin, Alndvod and Arinnap (compare with Dee's Edlprna). Edelprnaa: See Edlprna. Edin Na Zu (Sumerian- trans. "Go to the desert"): Used as a form of exorcism in the Necronomicon. Edlprna (var. Edelperna, Edlprnaa, Edelprnaa, Edel Pernaa): (1) The elemental king of the seniors of Fire in the Book of Supplications and Invocations. He is associated with the Sun. He had six seniors under him: Aetpio or Aaetpio, Adoeoet, Alndood, Apdoce or Aapdoce, Arinnap and Anodoin (compare with Regardie's Edel Pernaa). (2) The name of the Great Elemental King of fire found in the Four Great Watch Towers listed in Liber Vel Chanokh. Edlprnaa: See Edlprna. Ednas (var. Eda-nasa): Enochian. In Regardie's The Complete Golden Dawn System of Magic, this word is translated as "receivers". In Laycock's The Complete Enochian Dictionary, this word is translated as "visit". Ed-nasa: See Ednas. Edom (Hebrew- trans. "red"): (1) This is another name for Esau, a Biblical figure who was Jacob's brother in Genesis 25:30. (2) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A Biblical place mentioned in the initiation of the Philosophus grade. Edomites: (1) In the Bible, the descendants of Edom (q.v.). They were said to have sold Edom's birthright and came to symbolize unlawful and chaotic forces. (2) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, the Dukes of Edom are symbolized by the Endekagram (q.v.). Edonal: A name of Jehovah used in a conjuration in the Greater Key of Solomon. Edoniel: A name used in a preparatory prayer in the Greater Key of Solomon. Edrinios (Gaelic- trans. "Arbitration Time"): The eleventh month of the Coligny Calendar (q.v.), 3 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain occurring in August/September. Edu (var. EDU): A name used in the Preliminary Invocation in the Goetia or Lesser Key of Solomon. EDU (var. of Edu): A name used in the invocation of Spirit in Liber Samekh. Edun Ara: Yoruban/Santeria. A double bladed axe. Eequiel: In Magia Naturalis et Innaturalis: One of the 7 Electors (q.v.). Eezodahzod: In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A spirit governing Fire mentioned in the section on Enochian Tablets. Ef: See F. Efafafe (var. Efafage, Efafaje, Ofafafe): Enochian- trans. "vial" or "vials". Efafage: See Efafafe. Efafaje: See Efafafe. Efchal (var. Efchiel): In Sepher Raziel, in the works of Milton and in Vocabulaire de L'Angelologie: An alternate name for the angel Zophiel. Efchiel: See Efchal. Efe: An Enochian word found in the works of John Dee for which there is no known translation. Efeha (Hebrew- trans. "passionate"): A name that appears on the first line of a gnomonic square used to become beloved of a mistress in the Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. This square is reproduced below: E F E H A F E G H A L Q A S Effrigis (Greek- trans. "one who quivers in a horrible manner"): A spirit subordinate to Amaimon in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Efniel: In Sepher Raziel: An angel belonging to the order of Cherubim (q.v.). Efun: Santeria. One of the igbo or divination aids used in both the Opele (q.v.) and Diloggun (q.v.) divination systems, consisting of a ball of powdered eggshell (cascarilla). Egakireh: A spirit subordinate to Magot and Kore in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Egg: A black egg is the Tattwic symbol of Akasa or Spirit (See Tattwas). Eggun: Santeria. (1) The spirits of the dead. Eggun are also referred to as Cuadro Espiritual ("spiritual guides"). Every ritual and ceremony in Santeria starts with a Moyubbar or Suyeres (an invocation or offering) to the Eggun. A small table is often set up with offerings to the Eggun in a Santero's home (see Boveda). The most popular Eggun is El Negrito Jose. (2) One of the igbo or divination aids used in both the Opele (q.v.) and Diloggun (q.v.) divination systems, consisting of a 4 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain piece of animal vertebra. An Eggun that possesses a living person is known as an Egungun (q.v.). Egibiel: An angel ruling over the eighteenth of the twenty eight Mansions of the Moon (q.v.) in The Magus. Egim: A spirit of the north evoked in a love spell in the Book of True Black Magic. Egin (var. of Egyn (q.v.)): A spirit who is king of the north in The Magus (cf. Egym). Egion: In Hechaloth lore: An angel guarding the entrance to the 7th heaven. Egoroi: See Grigori. Egregori: See Grigori. Egrimiel: In Hechaloth lore: An angel guarding the entrance to the 6th heaven. Egungun: Santeria. A type of Eggun (“ancestral spirit”. q.v.) that has taken possession of a living person. Also known as Ara Orun ("citizen of heaven"). Egura: A name that appears in the Necronomicon. Egym (var. of Egyn (q.v.)): The King of the South in the Grimoire of Honorius (cf. Egin). Egyn (var. Egym, Egin): (1) Egyn is one of the four princes of spirits of the infernal world in The Magus, the other three being Oriens, Paymon and Amaymon. (2) One of the Four Great Kings ruling the four quarters or cardinal points in the Lemegeton. Also known as Ariton in this text. Eheia (var. of Eheieh (q.v.)): One of the Ten Principal Names of Jehovah in The Magus, the others being Jod, Tetragrammaton Elohim, El, Elohim Gibor, Eloha, Tetragrammaton Sabaoth, Elohim Sabaoth, Sadai and Adonai Melech. Barrett describes this as the name of the divine essence. Eheie (var. of Eheieh (q.v.)): One of the ten names of Jehovah listed in the Scale of the Number Ten in The Magus. Eheieh (var. Eheie, Ehyeh, Eheyeh, Eie, Eieh, Eiech; Hebrew "AHIH" ("I will be"): (1) In the Greater Key of Solomon: (a) A name spoken in prayers and inscribed between the south and the west in the casting of a circle. (b) A name used in the conjuration of spirits. (c) A name invoked to appease gnomes. (d) A name inscribed on the second pentacle of Jupiter and the fourth pentacle of the Moon. (e) A name inscribed on the ritual sword. (f) A name used in the consecration of the swords of the magician's disciples. (g) A name used the obtaining of blood from a bat. (h) A name written before a written name to ensure that it does not fail. (2) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) A Divine name attributed to the Sephira Kether. (b) A name for the vast countenance or Macroprosopus. (c) A name used in a meditation for activating the Tree of Life in one's aura. (d) A name used in the Lesser Ritual of the Pentagram. (e) A name used in the Supreme invoking ritual of the pentagram. (f) A name used in the consecration of the Rose Cross. (g) A name used in the initiation of the Philosophus grade. (h) A name used in the Ritual of the Portal of Vault of the Adepti. (i) A name used in the initiation of the Adeptus Minor Grade. (j) A name used in the Consecration Ceremony of the Vault of the Adepti. Eheieh Asher Eheieh (Hebrew "AHIH AShR AHIH" ("I am that I am")): These are the words supposedly spoken by Jehovah when he appeared to Moses. Eheres: An angel invoked in the preparation of virgin earth and wax in the Greater Key of Solomon. Eh-ex-ar-peh: See Exarp. Eheyeh: See Eheieh. 5 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain EHNB: In the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A name used in the second key of The Forty-Eight Angelic Keys or Calls. Ehyeh (var. of Eheieh (q.v.)): (1) The first name inscribed in the magical circle in the Lemegeton. (2) A name used in the first and second conjuration of spirits in the Lemegeton. (3) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) A name used in the Solemn Ceremony of Opening the Temple in the Light. (b) A name used in the initiation of the Adeptus Minor as written by Waite for his Fellowship of Isis. Eiael: One of the seventy two angels forming part of the name of Jehovah, Schemhamphorae, in The Magus. Eiael has control over occult sciences and longetivity. Eidola: A term used to describe different types of ego in Liber LXXI (Cf. Eidolon). Eidolon (Greek- trans. "an image" or "an idol"): (1) A term used in reference to an image, apparition or phantom. (2) A term used by Aleister Crowley in Liber NV and Liber Israfel to refer to an image. Eie (var. of Eheieh (q.v.)): (1) A word used in the Grand and Supreme Appellation in Apono's Magickal Elements. (2) A name used in the conjuration of Wednesday and Saturday in The Magus. Eieazereie: A name invoked in a "Kabalistic Invocation of Solomon" to evoke "spirits belonging to religions issued from Judaism" in Levi's Transcendental Magic. Eiech (var. of Eheieh (q.v.)): One of the names of Jehovah used in the conjuration of spirits in the Grimoire of Armadel. Eieh (var. of Eheieh (q.v.)): In the Grimoire of Armadel: One of the names which appears on the Sigil of Uriel. Eight Lectures on Yoga: An alternate name for the fourth instalment of a serial journal of volume III of Crowley's The Equinox, appearing in this form in 1938. Einheriar: See Einherjar. Einherjar (Var. Einheriar): Norse. (1) The Einherjar are the chosen heroes who sit in Odin’s Hall (see Odin). Einherjar Feast (Var. Heroes’s Day): Odinist/Asatru. November 11 is the Feast of the Einherjar (q.v.). It is a day to honor departed kin. Some Asatruar celebrate this day on May 30th. The month of November is considered a month of sacrifices when they made obligations in honor of the departed ancestors. Eire: See Ériu. Eirneus: One of the Genii of the third hour, called a "destroying genius of idols", found in the Nuctemeron of Apollonius of Tyana. Eirnilus: One of the Genii of the sixth hour, called a "genius of fruits", found in the Nuctemeron of Apollonius of Tyana. Eisheth Zenunim (var. Isheth Zenunim; Hebrew “AShTh ZNVNIM”): In Zoharistic Qabalah: An Angel of prostitution and sex who is one of the four mates of Sammael (q.v.). The other three are Lilith, Naamah, and Agrat bat Mahlah(t). Eisheth Zenunim and Sammael (Smal) together make the beast Chioa. Eistibus: One of the Genii of the fourth hour, called a "genius of divination", found in the 6 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Nuctemeron of Apollonius of Tyana. Eka: See Eca. Ekalike: A spirit subordinate to the four sub princes Oriens, Paimon, Ariton and Amaimon in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. E-karinu: See Ecarinu. Ekdilun: A name that appears on the first line of a double acrostic square used to obtain information on all propostions and doubtful sciences in the Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. This square is reproduced below: E K D I L U N K L I S A T U D I N A N A L I S A G A S I L A N A N I D U T A S I L K N U L I D K E Ekedi: Candomble. The person in charge of the initiates. Ekdulon (Poss. deriv. Greek "ekduo" ("to despoil")): A spirit subordinate to the four sub princes Oriens, Paimon, Ariton and Amaimon in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Ekiei: (1) One of the Filiae Filiarum Lucis (q.v.) of Dee's Sigillum Dei Aemeth, associated to the angel Madimiel. This angelic name was derived from the second Archangelic Square of John Dee. (2) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: One of the Filiae Filiarum Lucis. (3) One of the seven angels of the Filiae Filiarum Lucis in Liber Vel Chanokh. Eko Eko Azarak...: The beginning of a common dance chant in Wicca. The complete song is as follows: Eko Eko Azarak, Eko Eko Zomelek, Eko Eko Arida, Eko Eko Kernunnos, Bezabi, Lacha, Bachababa, Lamach, Cahi Achababa, Karrelos, Cahi, Achababa, Lamach, Lamach Bacharous, Carbahaji, Sabalyos, Barylos, Lazos, Athame, Calyolas, Samahac, Et Famyolas, Harrahya! Eko tutu: Yoruban/Santeria- trans. “cornstarch”. Ekodide: Santeria. A red parrot feather, representing the feather worn on the forehead of the Orisha Elegguá (q.v.). Ekorok (Hebrew- trans. "thy breaking" or "thy barrenness"): A spirit subordinate to Ariton in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Ekurbad: A city mentioned in the Necronomicon. El (var. AL, IH, L; Hebrew "AL" (“mighty one”)): (1) Often used as a suffix at the end of a name of a deity or angel. (2) One of the many names of Jehovah. (3) An Enochian word. In Regardie's The Complete Golden Dawn System of Magic, it is translated as meaning "the same". In Laycock's The Complete Enochian Dictionary, it is translated as a variation of the word "L", meaning "one" or 7 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain "first". Also appears as "ela". (3) A name used in the First Conjuration of a spirit and the Invocation of the King in the Lemegeton. (4) In the Grimoire of Honorius: (a) A name used in the conjuration of the book. (b) A name used in a conjuration of Lucifer. (5) In the Greater Key of Solomon: (a) A name inscribed in the east quarter in the casting of the circle. (b) A name of Jehovah used in a conjuration. (c) A name used in the consecration of pentacles. (d) A name invoked to appease gnomes. (e) A name inscribed on the fourth and seventh pentacles of Mars, the second pentacle of the Moon and the fifth pentacle of Mercury. (f) A name used in the process of taking a lustral bath. (g) A name used in a prayer while approaching a ritual site. (h) A name used in the consecration of the ritual sword. (6) A word used in the Grand and Supreme Appellation in Apono's Magickal Elements. (7) In The Magus: (a) One of the ten names of Jehovah listed in the Scale of the Number Ten. (b) One of the Ten Principal Names of Jehovah, the others being Eheia, Jod, Elohim Sabaoth, Eloha, Sadai, Tetragrammaton Elohim, Elohim Gibor, Tetragrammaton Sabaoth and Adonai Melech. (c) A name used in an exorcism of the spirits of the air. (d) A name used in the conjuration of Tuesday. (8) One of the Filiae Lucis (q.v.) of the Sigillum Dei Aemeth, associated to the angel Semeliel. This angelic name was derived from the second Archangelic Square of John Dee. (9) In the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) A divine name assigned to the Sephira Chesed. (b) A name associated with the planet Jupiter. (c) A name used when invoking the pentagram of water. (d) A name used in the consecration of the ritual cup. (e) A name mentioned in the initiation of the Practicus grade. (f) A name associated with the Palace of the Holy of Holies, one of the Seven Palaces of Holiness found in the Briatic world, in the Ritual of the Portal of the Vault of the Adepti. (g) One of the Filiae Lucis. (10) In the Grimoire of Armadel: (a) One of the names of Jehovah used in the conjuration of spirits. (b) One of the names which appears on the Sigil of Thavael. El Ab: A name "answering to the numbers of Jupiter" in The Magus. El Adrel: In Shah's The Secret Lore of Magic and in the Book of Powers: A genii invoked to bring the magician the music of his choice. El Anima Sola: See Alabwanna. El Auria: Judaic. An angel of flame, cognate with Uriel. El Chai (var. AL ChI, Al Chai; Hebrew- trans. "mighty living one"): A divine name associated with the Sephira Yesod in the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. El Dia Del Medio: Santeria. The day following the Asiento (q.v.). El El: Judaic. An angelic guard of the gates of the north wind. El Gebil: A name inscribed on the fifth pentacle of Venus in the Greater Key of Solomon. El Negrito Jose: Santeria. The most popular of the Eggun (q.v.). El Shaddai (Hebrew- trans. "the puissant", "the conqueror" or "almighty" (Cf. Shaddai)): (1) A name for Jehovah. (2) A name used in the consecration of parchment in The Book of True Black Magic. (3) In the Greater Key of Solomon: (a) A name inscribed on the first pentacle of the sun. (b) A name used in the consecration of parchment. Elafon: A spirit subordinate to Amaimon and Ariton in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Ela: See El. 8 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Eladel: In Runes's The Wisdom of the Kabbalah: One of the 72 angels ruling the zodiac. Elae (var. Elohi): A name used in a spell of invisibility in the Book of True Black Magic. Elael: See Eliel. Elamos: A name used in a preparatory prayer in the Greater Key of Solomon. Elamiz: In the Lemegeton: An angel of the 11th hour of the night who is a lesser officer under the angel Dardariel. Elamos: In the Grimorium Verum: A spirit invoked in a prayer by the Master of the Art. Elanel: In the Lemegeton, a name which appears in an invocation of "a genius in the crystal". Elanusaha: See Lonsa. Elanusahe: See Lonsa. Elasa: See Ils. Elasadi: See Lasdi. Elastot: A name used to compel a genii to work for you in the Black Pullet. Elaton (deriv. Latin- trans. "sublime" or "borne away"): A spirit subordinate to Amaimon and Ariton in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Elazodape: See Elzap. Elchanan (var. Eleham; Hebrew- trans. "God has graciously given"): A name used as a password in some degrees of French Freemasonry. Eld: A term for something awakened in the All-Father in Liber LXXI. Elder Gods: A stellar race, representing good and/or light, which sometimes comes to the rescue of man in the Necronomincon. Elders: (1) The Revelation of St. John refers to 24 Elders sitting on 24 thrones around the throne of Jehovah. Most scholars consider them to be a class of angels. Dante refers to them in his Purgatorio. (2) In Enoch II: An order of angels found in the 1st heaven. (3) In the pseudepigraphical Vision of Paul they are a group of angels amongst the Cherubim (q.v.) and archangels, singing hymns. (4) In Freemasonry: An obsolete term for older Masons who were deputed to obligate Apprentices when admitted to Freemasonry. (5) Wicca: Older, more experienced Wiccans who act as advisors and/or teachers. (6) The highest rank of Vampire in the role playing game Vampire: The Masquerade. The other ranks are Ancilla (q.v.) and Neonate (q.v.). (7) Vampyre: (a) A prominent member of the Vampyre community, respected for their experience and commitment. (b) A Coven leader (cf. High Priest/ess, Patriarch/Matriarch, Coven Master). Elect of the IX: The ninth degree of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry. Elect of the XV: The tenth degree of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry. Elect One: In Enoch I: A title of Metatron (q.v.). Electa: Also known as the "mother's degree" or "the Benevolent". The fifth and highest degree of the Order of the Eastern Star. Electional Astrology: Astrology used to determine the most aupiscious time for a particular purpose. Electors: (1) In Agrippa's Three Books of Occult Philosophy: The 7 planetary spirits or angels of Hell. This was probably derived from the Akkadian maskim (q.v.). They are: Barbiel, 9 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Mephistophiel, Apadiel, Aciel, Bludon, Ariel, and Marbuel. (2) In The Testament of Solomon: The 7 planetary spirits or angels of Hell. Conybeare's list is the same as Agrippa's, except that he has Anael for Bludon and Ganael for Apadiel. (2) In Magia Naturalis et Innaturalis: 7 fiends of Hell (Dirachiel, Amnodiel, Adriel, Amudiel, Tagriel, Annixel, Geliel and Eequiel). Electrum: (1) Another name for the substance Amber. (2) An alloy of gold and silver used by the ancient Greeks for coins. (3) An alloy of copper, nickel and zinc. Electrum Magicum: An alloy mentioned in Liber A, probably referring to an alloy of gold and silver. Eledaa: Santeria. (1) An aspect of the Orisha Oloddumare (q.v.) whose name means "creator". In Santeria, Eledaa is the spark of deity who lives in each human being, the Supreme Being's spirit manifested in humankind. (2) A term for one's guardian angel. Eledda (trans. “through his own intelligence”): Santeria. One of the ways that ire ("good luck") can come to a person. Elegguá: Santeria. (1) The Orisha who is the "messenger of the Gods" and one of the four warrior Gods, the others being Oggún, Ochosi and Osun. He has the ability to send messages and to open and close doors like his counterpart in Voodoo, Legba (q.v.). Santeros believe that no magical or ritual work is possible unless Elegguá looks favourably on you. Elegguá's colours are red and black and his symbol is iron nails or a small iron rooster. The Eleke (q.v.) sacred to Elegguá is made up of three red beads alternating with three black beads. One of his aspects is Elegbara, who is the wielder of power. Another is Eshu, the eternal wanderer. Other aspects include Eshu Alabwanna, Eshu Laroye, Eshu Ogguanilebbe, Eshu Bi, Eshu Aye, Eshu Afra, and Eshu Barakeno. Elegguá is often represented by an image of the Holy Guardian Angel and is synchretized with Saint Anthony of Padua, the Holy Infant of Prague, Saint Martin of Porres and Saint Benito. (2) Practitioners of Santeria often have a hollow, stylized sculpture of a head, made of clay or cement and containing materials particular to the person who possesses it (including the person's name), which is kept in a cabinet by the entrance to the home or on the floor behind the front door. It usually has cowrie shells to form the eyes, nose and mouth and always has a small blade protruding from its top. If it was made by a Babalawo, it will also have a few green and yellow beads (the colours of Orunla) around the base of this blade. It represents the Orisha Eleggua and is referred as "the Elegguá". It is kept by the door because it is believed that Elegguá stands guard behind doors and opens or closes the way to opportunity. The Elegguá is one of the things given to the initiate in the initiation of The Warriors. The names of those persons who are causing trouble to the owner of the Elegguá are often kept on strips of unlined paper under Elegguá's image. Elegun Chango: Santeros or Santeras dedicated to the Orisha Chango (q.v.). Yoruban priests and priestesses of Chango wear their hair braided on one side or wear beaded veils. Eleh (var. Eloh (q.v.)): In the Grimoire of Armadel: One of the names which appears on the Sigil of Samael. Eleham: See Elchanan. Elei: A demon that Clifford Alford mentions in his Occult Crimes Investigations. Eleinos: Gnostic. One of the powers or Aeons (q.v.). Eleke (Var. Ileke): Santeria. A protective bead necklace, also known as a Collare, that is made for 10 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain the initiate or Yaguo (q.v.) by the Madrina or Yubbona. The pattern on the Eleke identifies the Orisha (q.v.) that it is dedicated to. The Yaguo is first given five necklaces, sacred to the Orishas Obatala, Eleggua, Oshun, Yemaya and Chango. Later the Yaguo may choose two more, sacred to Oggun, Oya, Babalu Aye, Aganyu or the Seven African Powers. Receiving the elekes is one of the steps that the yaguo takes on the way to receiving an initiation, following the receipt of the Osain amulet or bracelet and preceding ther receipt of "The Warriors". The following table lists the various Elekes: Orisha COLLARE (ELEKE) BEAD PATTERN BRACELET Eleggua three black, three red Orunmila (Orunla) alternating green and yellow Obatala all white or white with green, violet or red Chango six red, six white Oggun seven brown, 3 black Ochosi alternating lavender and black Aganyu one large white, nine red, eight yellow Babalu-Aye all white with blue stripes Yemaya seven crystal or white, seven blue seven silver Oshun all yellow or amber, or one red, five yellow five golden Oya nine white, nine black nine copper Las Siete Potencias Africanas (The Seven African Powers) one crystal, one white, one blue, one red, one yellow, one black, one green, one brown one silver Eleleth: Variations: Heleleth. In the Apocryphon of John: One of the 4 luminaries that surround the arch Aeon Autogenes (q.v.). Elelogap: In the Grimorium Verum: A subordinate of Agalierept and Tarihimal. Elelogap has power over water. 11 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Elem (Hebrew- trans. "a widow"): A name that appears on the first line of a gnomonic square used to become beloved by a widow in the Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. This square is reproduced below: E L E M L E M Elembiuos (Gaelic: trans. "Claim Time"): The tenth month of the Coligny Calendar (q.v.), occurring in July/August. Elemental: A spirit entity that lives in one of the four traditional elements: Air, Earth, Fire or Water. An Air elemental is a Sylph. An Earth elemental is a Gnome. A Water elemental is an Undine. A Fire elemental is a Salamander. Elemental Spirits: A synonym for Elementals (q.v.) used in the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. Elemental World, The: In his book The Magus, Francis Barrett divided the universe into six worlds: The Exemplary World, the Intellectual World, the Celestial World, the Elemental World, the Lesser World and the Infernal World. Elementia Magica: See Heptameron, The. Elements: The Greek philosopher Aristotle first described the universe as being made up of four elements: Earth, Air, Fire and Water. These ultimately became the traditional elements in Western Alchemy and Celtic mythology, being bound together by the fifth element of Spirit. We can compare this with the traditional elements in Chinese alchemy: Water, Fire, Wood, Metal and Earth. Each of the four elements in the Occidental system were traditionally associated with a cardinal direction: Earth with North, Air with East, Water with West and Fire with South, though some systems have Fire in the East and Air in the South. Some Occidental magical systems list a different cardinal association with regards to the zodiac: Fire in the East, Earth in the South, Air in the West and Water in the North. In the Chinese system the associations are: Metal-West, WaterNorth, Fire-South, Wood-East, Earth-Center. Elemiah: (1) One of the seventy two angels forming part of the name of Jehovah, Schemhamphorae, in The Magus. He rules over sea voyages. (2) In the Book of Yetzirah: One of the 8 Seraphim (q.v.) of the Tree of Life (q.v.). 12 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Eleos (Greek "Elos" ("calm waters")): A name that appears on the first line of a double acrostic square used to heal sea sickness in the Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. This square is reproduced below: E L E O S L A B I O E B I B E O I B A L S O E L E Eleri-ipin: Santeria. One of the titles of the Orisha Orunla (q.v.), meaning "witness of the Ori". Elerion: A spirit subordinate to Ariton in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Elese Eggun: Santeria. A term meaning "through a dead person", used to refer to one of the ways that ire ("good luck") can come to a person. Elese Ocha: Santeria. A term meaning "through the Orishas", used to refer to one of the ways that ire ("good luck") can come to a person. Elese Oloddumare: Santeria. A term meaning "through God", used to refer to one of the ways that ire ("good luck") can come to a person. Eleusian Mysteries: The most famous of the ancient Greek mysteries, celebrated in Eleusis, near Athens. These mysteries can be traced back to 1800 B.C.E. and were continued over a 2000 year period. It was a ritual drama re-enacting the myth of the search of the Goddess Demeter for her daughter Persephone in the underworld of Hades after she was kidnapped by the God Hades, a story which explained the changing of the seasons. There were two levels of initiation: A Lesser Mystery and, for those who had undergone the initiation of the Lesser Mystery, a Greater or Epoptaic Mystery, which explained the birth of the divine child Dionysius. Eleusis means "advent", and it is possibly from this mystery that the Christian church got the idea of the advent, the birth of the Christ child. Elevation: (1) In Astrology: The distance of a planet above the horizon. (2) A term for promotion to a higher position in many magical lodges. Elexarpeh: See Lexarph. Eleyson: One of the seventy two names of Jehovah found in the Grimoire of Honorius. Elf (This spelling first appeared in Chaucer's Canterbury Tales circa 1390 CE; before 1200 CE "alve" in Layamon's Chronicles of Britain; Old English "elf", "ielf" or, in Beowulf (725 CE) "aelf"; deriv. Old Saxon/Middle Low German "alf" (“evil spirit” or “goblin”): In most modern fantasy fiction elves are treated as benevolent spirits. Eli (var. Ely; Hebrew- trans. "my God"): (1) A name which appears in Matthew 22:46 in the Bible. (2) A spirit of Venus whose name is inscribed on the fourth pentacle of Venus in the Greater Key of Solomon. Eli, Eli, Lama Sabacthani: An exclamation used in Liber CLXV. 13 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Elia: See Eloh. Elibra: A name used in the conjuration of Tuesday in The Magus. Eliel (var. Elael): Aramaic. An angel invoked in ritual magic. Elieson: A name of Jehovah found in the Enchiridion of Pope Leo. Eligon: A name invoked in a rite of necromancy in the Verus Jesuitarum Libellus. Eligor: An alternative name for the fifteenth spirit of the Lemegeton. A subordinate of Fleurety in the Grand Grimoire. Eligos (var. Eligor): Fifteenth spirit of the Lemegeton, described as a great duke who appears as a knight. Eligos has the power to cause war, marshal armies, find hidden things and kindle love and lust. He is said to rule over 60 legions of spirits. His sigil is depicted in figure 3. Elii: A name invoked in a rite of necromancy in the Verus Jesuitarum Libellus. Elijah (deriv. Greek "Elias" ("my god is Jehovah")): One of two Old Testament patriarchs taken by Jehovah and turned into angels, the other being Enoch (q.v.). In II Kings 2:11 Elijah is transported to heaven in a chariot of fire and transformed into the angel Figure 3 Sigil of Eligos Sandalphon (q.v.). Elilaios: Gnostic. One of the 7 Archons, residing in the 6th heaven. Elim (Plural of Hebrew term "El" (q.v.); also trans. as "trees"): (1) A name of Jehovah used in a conjuration in the Greater Key of Solomon. (2) A name "answering to the numbers of the Moon" in The Magus. (3) The guardian angel of Libbeus the Apostle. (4) In 3 Enoch: A high order of angels. (5) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A name mentioned in the initiation of the Theoricus Grade. Elimelech (Hebrew- trans. "my God is king"): In Grant's Gnosticism and Early Christianity: An angel of Summer. Elimiel: In Qabalistic lore: The angel or intelligence of the Moon. Elimigit (var. of Elimigith (q.v.)): A name which is used in a spell of invisibility in the Book of True Black Magic. Elimigith (var. Elimigit): A name that is used in a spell of invisibility in the Greater Key of Solomon. Elion (var. ALIVN, Elyon, Encheion; Phoenician- trans. "the most high"): (1) In Judaic mythology: (a) A name of Jehovah. (b) An aide to the angel Ofaniel. Moses is said to have invoked Elion to bring down hail on Egypt. (2) A name used in the First and Second Conjurations of a spirit in the Lemegeton. (3) A name used in circle casting in the Grimoire of Honorius. (4) A name invoked in a rite of necromancy in the Verus Jesuitarum Libellus. (5) In the Greater Key of Solomon: (a) A name inscribed between the west and north of a circle being cast. (b) A name of Jehovah used in a conjuration. (c) A name used in a consecration of a youthful assistant. (d) A name used the obtaining of blood from a bat. (e) A name used in the preparation of parchment. (6) 14 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain In The Magus: (a) One of the ten general names of Jehovah listed. (b) A name used in an exorcism of the spirits of the air. (7) In the Grimoire of Armadel: (a) One of the names of Jehovah used in the conjuration of spirits. (b) One of the names which appears on the Sigil of Zadkiel. Eliphamasai (var. Eliphanasai): In the Lemegeton, an angel of the "third altitude" of the Almadel. Eliphanasai: See Eliphamasai. Elivagar: Norse/Asatru. The eleven rivers that flow from the spring of Hvergelmir in Niflheim (q.v.). Elivisa: A name used in a conjuration of Beelzebuth in the Grimorium Verum. Eljudnir: Norse/Asatru. The hall of the Goddess Hel (q.v.) in Niflheim (q.v.) Elkanah: See Ecanus. Ella: One of the seventy two names of Jehovah given in The Royal Masonic Cyclopedia. Elleunle: Santeria. The eighth position of the Diloggun (q.v.), meaning "The head carries the body". Ellife: Santeria. One of the five possible patterns found when reading the Obi ("coconut") in the Darle Coco el Santo (q.v.) system of divination, in which two white sides and two brown sides are showing. Ellila: Santeria. The twelfth position of the Diloggun (q.v.), meaning "You are defeated through your own fault". Ellioco: Santeria. The second of the positions of the Diloggun (q.v.), meaning "There is an arrow between brothers". Ellorozun: Santeria. The fourth position of the Diloggun (q.v.), meaning "No one knows what lies at the bottom of the sea". Elmis (Deriv. Coptic- trans. "flying"): A spirit subordinate to the four sub princes Oriens, Paimon, Ariton and Amaimon in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Elmoym: In the Lemegeton, a subaltern under the angel Anael. Elo: See L. Elwah (var. of Eloh (q.v.)): (1) In the Greater Key of Solomon: (a) A name inscribed between the north and the east in the casting of a circle. (b) A name used in conjuration. (c) A name inscribed on the fifth pentacle of Saturn and the third pentacle of Mars. (2) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A password used in the initiation of the Philosophus grade. Elwah Va-Daath (var. ALVH VDOTH, ELwah Ve Daath): In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A Divine name attributed to the Sephira Tiphareth (q.v.). Elwah Ve Daath (var. of ELwah Va-Daath (q.v.)): In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A Divine name used in the consecration of the Rose Cross. Elwai: Gnostic. One of the 7 archons according to Origen. Eloe (var. of Eloh (q.v.)): A name used in the preparation of parchment in The Book of True Black Magic. Eloeus: (1) In Phoneician mythology: One of the 7 Elohim or angels of the presence. (2) In Gnosticism: One of the 7 Hebdomad (q.v.). Elogium: In Vocabulaire de L'Angelologie: An angel of the Hebrew month of Elul (September). Eloh (var. Elwah, Elohi, Eloi, Elia, Eloha, Eloe, Elohe, Eloy, Eleh, Eloho, Eloiein, ALH, ALV, 15 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain ALVH; Hebrew "ALH" ("these are")): (1) A name "answering to the numbers of the Sun" in The Magus. (2) A Divine Name attributed to the Sephira Geburah (q.v.) by the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. Eloha (var. of Eloh (q.v.)): (1) A name used in conjuration in the Greater Key of Solomon. (2) In The Magus: (a) One of the ten names of Jehovah listed in the Scale of the Number Ten. (b) One of the Ten Principal Names of Jehovah, the others being Eheia, Jod, El, Elohim Gibor, Sadai, Tetragrammaton Elohim, Elohim Sabaoth, Tetragrammaton Sabaoth and Adonai Melech. (3) In the Grimoire of Armadel: One of the names which appears on the Sigils of Thavael and Uriel. (4) In The Sixth and Seventh Books of Moses: An angel of the order of Powers, invoked in conjuring rituals. Elohe (var. of Eloh (q.v.)): (1) A name of Jehovah. (2) A name used in the First Conjuration of Spirits in the Lemegeton. (3) a name used in circle casting in the Grimoire of Honorius. (4) In The Magus: (a) One of the ten general names of Jehovah. (b) A name used in an exorcism of the spirits of the air. Eloheij: In The Sixth and Seventh Books of Moses: An angel of the Seal. Elohi (var of Eloh (q.v.)): (1) In the Greater Key of Solomon: (a) An angel of fire invoked in the consecration of incense and in a preparatory prayer. (b) A name of Jehovah used in a conjuration. (c) A name that is used in a spell of invisibility. (d) A name spoken over fumigations of an evil odour. (e) A name used the obtaining of blood from a bat. (2) Appears as Eloy or Elae in The Book of True Black Magic. (3) A name used in the first conjuration of spirits in the Lemegeton. (4) A name of Jehovah given in The Magus. Elohim (var. ALHIM, Eloim, Eloym, Eloyn; Hebrew "ALHIM" ("Gods"); "ALH" is a feminine singular term and "IM" a masculine plural, indicating that Jehovah was originally conceived of as androgynous): (1) One of the names of Jehovah. (2) In the Greater Key of Solomon: (a) One of the ten choirs of Holy Angels, the others being the Chiaoth Ha-Qadesh, Auphanim, Aralim, Chashmalim, Seraphim, Malachim, Beni Elohim, Kerubim and Ishim. (b) A name used in a preparatory prayer. (c) A name used in conjuration. (d) A name used in a spell to recover stolen property. (e) A name invoked to appease gnomes. (f) The name of an angel inscribed on the fifth pentacle of Saturn and the fifth pentacle of Venus. (g) A name inscribed on a wooden trumpet used in preparing a ritual site. (h) A name used in the consecration of the ritual sword. (i) A name used in the magician's exhortation of his companions (assistants). (j) A name used the obtaining of blood from a bat. (3) In Transcendental Magic: The seventh highest order of angels, related to Netzach on the Tree of Life, whose adversaries were the Harab-Serapel. (4) A name used in the First Conjuration of Spirits in the Lemegeton. (5) A name used in circle casting in the Grimoire of Honorius. (6) A name invoked in a rite of necromancy in the Verus Jesuitarum Libellus. (7) In The Magus: (a) One of the ten orders of the blessed, "according to the traditions of men", the others being Orphanim, Hajothhakados, Hasmallim, Seraphim, Malachim, Cherubim, Aralim, Ben Elohim and Issim. (b) One of the ten general names of Jehovah. (c) A name used in an exorcism of the spirits of the air. (d) A name used in the conjuration of Tuesday and Wednesday. (8) One of the 10 orders of Angels in the table of Rabbinical Significations of the Sephiroth in The Royal Masonic Cyclopedia. (9) A name used in the opening of the temple in the third degree in Liber Vel Chanokh. (10) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) An angelic 16 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain choir or host assigned to the Sephira Netzach (q.v.). (b) A synonym for the angelic order called the Principalities. (c) A name used in invoking the pentagram of fire. (d) A name used in the Supreme invoking ritual of the pentagram. (e) A name used in the consecration of the ritual wand and the Rose Cross. (f) A name used in the formulae of the magic of light (the Z-2 formulae). (g) Angels mentioned in the initiation of the Zelator Grade. (h) A name mentioned in the initiation of the Philosophus grade. (i) A name associated with the Palace of Substance of Heaven, one of the Seven Palaces of Holiness found in the Briatic world, in the Ritual of the Portal of the Vault of the Adepti. (11) In the Grimoire of Armadel: (a) One of the names of Jehovah used in the conjuration of spirits. (b) One of the names which appears on the Sigil of Thavael. Elohim Gibor (var. Elohim Jitor, Elohim Qeber, Elohim Ghibor; Hebrew- trans. "God the powerful"): (1) One of the names of Jehovah. (2) In the Greater Key of Solomon: (a) A name used in conjuration. (b) A name inscribed on a wooden trumpet used in preparing a ritual site. (c) A name used in the consecration of salt and water. (3) In The Magus: (a) One of the names of Jehovah from the Scale of the Number Nine. (b) One of the ten names of Jehovah listed in the Scale of the Number Ten. (c) One of the Ten Principal Names of Jehovah, the others being Eheia, Jod, El, Eloha, Sadai, Tetragrammaton Elohim, Elohim Sabaoth, Tetragrammaton Sabaoth and Adonai Melech. (4) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) A divine name attributed to the Sephira Geburah. (b) A name associated with the planet Mars (c) A name used when invoking or banishing the hexagram of Mars. (d) A name used in the consecration of the ritual sword. Elohim Jitor (var. of Elohim Gibor (q.v.)): A name to be engraved on the magician's sword in the Grimorium Verum. Elohim Qeber (var of Elohim Gibor (q.v.)): Inscribed on the sixth pentacle of Mars in the Greater Key of Solomon. Elohim Sabaoth (var. of Elohim Tzabaoth (q.v.)): (1) In The Magus: (a) One of the ten names of Jehovah listed in the Scale of the Number Ten. (2) One of the Ten Principal Names of Jehovah, the others being Eheia, Jod, El, Eloha, Sadai, Tetragrammaton Elohim, Elohim Gibor, Tetragrammaton Sabaoth and Adonai Melech. Elohim Tzabaoth (var. Elohim Sabaoth; Hebrew "ALHIM TzBAVTh" ("the Gods of Armies")): (1) An alternate name for Thoth in Liber O. (2) In Liber Vel Chanokh: (a) A name used in the opening of the temple in the third degree. (3) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) A Divine name assigned to the Sephira Hod (q.v.). (b) A Divine name assigned to the element of water. (c) A name associated with the planet Mercury. (d) A name used when invoking or banishing the hexagram of Mercury. (e) A name mentioned in the initiation of the Practicus and Philosophus grades. Elohinu: A name used in conjuration in the Greater Key of Solomon. Eloho (var. of Eloh (q.v.)): One of the names of Jehovah used in the conjuration of spirits in the Grimoire of Armadel. Eloi (var. of Eloh (q.v.), also appears as Eloiein): (1) A name invoked in a rite of necromancy in the Verus Jesuitarum Libellus. (2) A spirit invoked in a "Kabalistic Invocation of Solomon" to evoke "spirits belonging to religions issued from Judaism" in Levi's Transcendental Magic. (3) A word 17 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain used in a line in the cry of the aethyr Ikh in Liber Aervm Vel Saecvli, the full line being: "Eloi, Eloi, lama sabacthani." (4) In Gnosticism: One of the 7 angels created by Ildabaoth (q.v.). Eloiein (var. of Eloi (q.v.)): Gnostic. One of the 7 archons (q.v.). Eloim (var. of Elohim (q.v.)): (1) In the Grand Grimoire: (a) A name used in a conjuration of Lucifuge Rocofale. (b) A name used in a Grand Appellation. (2) A name used in a Grand Appellation in the Red Dragon. (3) In Eliphas Levi's Transcendental Magic: (a) A spirit invoked in a "Kabalistic Invocation of Solomon" to evoke "spirits belonging to religions issued from Judaism". (b) A name invoked in the mixing of water, salt and ash. (4) A name of Jehovah given in The Magus. Elomeel (var. Ilylumiel): In Enoch I: One of the leaders of the angels of the seasons. Elomina: See Elomnia. Elomnia (var. Elomina): In the Lemegeton, an angel of the "third altitude" of the Almadel (q.v.). Elonusa: See Lonsa. Elonusahi: See Lonsh. Elonusahinu: See Lonshin. Elorath: Vampyre. The allure which draws people to the Vampyre lifestyle. Elorathian: Vampyre. The Vampyre language, which is only taught to Calmae (q.v.) of COVICA (q.v.) recognized Covens. Elorkhaios: In the Gnostic Paraphrase of Shem: An entity to whom the secrets of creation were revealed. Eloy (var. of Eloh (q.v.)): (1) A name used in the consecration of ritual swords in the Grimorium Verum. (2) An angel invoked in the consecration of incense in The Book of True Black Magic. (3) Used in a universal conjuration, a conjuration of Lucifer, a conjuration of Bechard, a conjuration of Acham and the conjuration of the book in the Grimoire of Honorius. (4) A name used in an invocation of spirits in The Magus. Eloym (var. of Elohim (q.v.)): (1) A name of Jehovah used in the consecration of wands and inscribed on the Mirror of Solomon in the Grimorium Verum. (2) A name used in the consecration of silk in The Book of True Black Magic. (3) A name used in the conjuration of Lucifer in the Grimoire of Honorius. (4) A word used in the Grand and Supreme Appellation in Apono's Magickal Elements. (5) In the Grimoire of Armadel: One of the names which appears on the Sigil of Gabriel. Eloyn (var. of Elohim (q.v.). (1) A name used in the consecration of inkhorns in The Book of True Black Magic. (2) A name inscribed on the grand pentacle of Solomon in the Grimoire of Honorius. Elphibry: A name inscribed in the Circle of White Magic in the Grand Grimoire. Elubatel: In The Sixth and Seventh Books of Moses: One of the 8 angels of omnipotence. Elufe: Santeria. An aspect of the Orisha Eleggua (q.v.). Elvoh (var. of Eloh (q.v.)): A spirit invoked in a "Kabalistic Invocation of Solomon" to evoke "spirits belonging to religions issued from Judaism" in Levi's Transcendental Magic. Ely (var. of Eli (q.v.)): In the Grimoire of Honorius: (a) A name used in circle casting. (b) One of the seventy two names of Jehovah. 18 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Elymas: (1) Elymas was a false prophet punished by blindness in Acts 13. (2) A demon on the Demonbusters web site in the section “Learn About The Real Enemy- Satan and his FollowersNames of Satan and His Demons”.1 Elyon: See Elion. Elzap (var. Elazodape, Elzodape): Enochian- trans. "course". Elzegan: A spirit subordinate to the four sub princes Oriens, Paimon, Ariton and Amaimon in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Elzodape: See Elzap. Em (var. M): Enochian- trans. “9”. Emagro: A name used in a preparatory prayer in the Greater Key of Solomon. Emanuel (var. of Emmanuel (q.v.)): (1) An angel invoked in the consecration of parchment in the Grimorium Verum. (2) A name used in the grand conjuration in the Grand Grimoire. (3) In the Greater Key of Solomon: (a) A name of Jehovah used in a conjuration. (b) A name used in the consecration of the ritual sword. (c) A name used in the consecration of salt and water. (d) A name used the obtaining of blood from a bat. (4) A name used in the eighteenth and ninetheenth degrees of the Ancient and Accepted Rite of Freemasonry. (5) A name used in the Ceremony of the Equinox in the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. Emarfiel: In the Lemegeton, a lesser officer under the angel Vachmiel. Emaril: In the Lemegeton, a lesser officer under the angel Farris. Emarson: In the Lemegeton, an officer under the angel Beratiel. Ematille: A blood stone (Haematite) used to trace magic circles in the Grand Grimoire. Embolismic Lunation: In Astrology: When the Moon and Sun are in the same angular relationship (lunar phase) that they were in the Natal Horoscope (q.v.), a monthly occurrence. Embrace, The: The process of becoming a vampire in the role playing game Vampire: The Masquerade. Emekmiyahu: In 3 Enoch: One of the names of Metatron (q.v.). Emena: See Emna. Emerziel: In the Lemegeton, a chief officer under the angel Jusguarin. Emetajisa: See Emetgis. Emetgis (var. Ametajisa, Emetajisa): Enochian- trans. "seal". Emeth (var. Emeneth): (Hebrew- trans. "truth"). (1) A name of Jehovah used in a conjuration in the Greater Key of Solomon. (2) One of the names of Jehovah in The Magus. (4) A name used in the Scottish Rite of Freemasonry. Emi Kobo Ori...: Santeria. The beginning of a prayer to the Eledaa (guardian angels). The entire prayer is: "Emi kobo ori. Cosi iku, cosi ano, cosi eyo, cosi ofo, arikubabagwa." Emial: An angel whose name is invoked in the obtaining of blood from a bat in the Greater Key of Solomon. Emim (Hebrew- trans. "terrors"): (1) In Enoch I: An order of fallen angels, others listed including the Nephilim, Rephaim, Zamzummim. (2) In the Dictionaire Infernal: An order of fallen angels. 1 “Demons and Characteristics” http://www.demonbuster.com/zpart2-w11.html 19 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Emites: A name used in a rite to purify ritual clothing in The Book of True Black Magic. Emma-O: (1) A Japanese underworld deity. (2) One of the Infernal names listed in Anton LaVey's Satanic Bible. Emmanuel (var. Emanuel, Immanuel, Imanel; Hebrew- trans. "God is with us"): (1) Judaic: A name of Jehovah. (b) An angel in the fiery furnace with Sidras, Misac and Abednego. (2) A name of Jehovah, used in the Second Conjuration of a spirit in the Lemegeton. (3) In the Grimoire of Honorius: (a) One of the seventy two names of Jehovah. (b) A name used in a conjuration of Lucifer. (c) A name used in a conjuration of Surgat. (d) A name inscribed on the grand pentacle of Solomon. (4) A name used in an exorcism of the spirits of the air in The Magus. Emna (var. Emena): Enochian- trans. "herein". Emod (var. Emoda): Enochian- trans. "8,7,6,3". Emoda: See Emod. Emoii: An angel whose name is invoked in the obtaining of blood from a bat in the Greater Key of Solomon. Emoniel-Geradiel: A spirit related to the direction north north-west in the Lemegeton. Emor: See Mor. Emor Dial Hectega: Three holy names of Jehovah, derived from Dee's Book of Supplications and Invocations. In Dee's book they appear as Mor Dial Hctga, being names of three, four and five letters, all three being related to the element of earth. In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn this is: (a) A name used with the invoking pentagram of earth. (b) The name of an Enochian spirit of earth, taken from the Earth tablet in the North. (c) A name used in the Supreme invoking ritual of the pentagram. (d) A secret and Holy name of Jehovah invoked in the consecration of the ritual pentacle or pantacle. (e) A divine name used in the opening of the Zelator Grade. (f) A divine name used in the Ritual of the Portal of the Vault of the Adepti. (g) A name used in invoking the watchtower of the north in the Watchtower Ceremony. Empeh Arsel Gaiol: Three holy names of Jehovah, derived from Dee's Book of Supplications and Invocations. In Dee's book they appear as Mph Arsl Gaiol, being names of three, four and five letters, all three being related to the element of water. In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn this is: (a) A name used with the invoking pentagram of earth. (b) The name of an Enochian spirit of water, taken from the Water tablet in the West. (c) A name used in the Supreme invoking ritual of the pentagram. (d) A secret and Holy name of Jehovah invoked in the consecration of the ritual cup. (e) A name mentioned in the initiation and ceremony of the Practicus grade. (f) A name used in invoking the watchtower of the west in the Watchtower Ceremony. 20 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Emperor, The: In Tarot, the fourth card of the Major Arcana (q.v.), depicted in fig. 4. Depending upon its position in the reading it may represent: stability, power, protection, realization, a great person, aid, reason, conviction, authority, will. Emphastison (Greek- trans. "image" or "representation"): A spirit subordinate to the four sub princes Oriens, Paimon, Ariton and Amaimon in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Figure 4 Empress, The: In Tarot, the third card of the Major Arcana (q.v.), depicted in fig. 5. Depending upon its position in the reading it may represent: fruitfulness, action, initiative, length of days, the unknown, things clandestine, difficulty, doubt, ignorence. Empyrean Heaven (Greek "empyros" ("in fire")): (1) Pre-Copernican astrologers in the West conceived of the earth as being nested in the middle of a series of seven transparent, revolving, concentric spheres, each one carrying a planet or stars. The outermost was called the Primum Mobile, which was Figure 5 beleived to give motion to all the rest. Beyond the Primum Mobile was Empyrean Heaven, a sphere of pure light or fire where Jehovah lived. There were seven subterranean spheres that corresponded to the seven heavenly ones (see Maskim). (2) In the works of Dante, Ptolemy and Milton: The 5th heaven, being the seat of deity. (3) A place mentioned in the Greater Key of Solomon. Emsta Ameshet: A variation of the name Ameshet (q.v.) used in the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. Emunah (Hebrew- trans. "Faith, firmness, or truth"): (1) A name used in the thirtieth degree of the Ancient and Accepted Rite of Freemasonry. (2) A name used in the sixteenth degree of the Antient and Primitive Rite of Freemasonry. En Soph: A variation of the term Ain Soph (q.v.) En Suf: A variation of the term Ain Soph (q.v.). En-ah-en-tah: See Nanta. Enai: See Enay. Enaia: A spirit subordinate to the four sub princes Oriens, Paimon, Ariton and Amaimon in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. E-na-iad: See Enay Iad. Enariel: In the Lemegeton, a lesser officer under the angel Zaazonash. Enay (var. Enai, Enayo, Amayo): Enochian- trans. "The Lord". Enay Iad (var. E-na-iad): Enochian- trans. "Lord God". Enayo: See Enay. Enbilulu: A spirit who can find hidden water in the Necronomicon. Enbilulugugal: A spirit with all knowledge of growth and cultivation in the Necronomicon. Encausse, Gerard: An Parisian occult author who wrote under the pseudonum "Papus" at the turn of the last century. He was the author of Absolute Key to Occult Science (1892), Traite Elementaire de Science Occulte (1903) and translated the Sepher Yetzirah (1887). 21 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Encheion (var. of Elion (q.v.)): (1) An angel invoked in the consecration of parchment in The Book of True Black Magic. Enchiridion of Pope Leo: Legend has it that the Enchiridion was a magical grimoire given by Pope Leo III to Charlemagne, following Charlemagne's coronation in the year 800 C.E. It is more likely that it was written in the 16th century, the earliest version appearing in Rome as early as 1523 CE, although the earliest surviving copy is dated 1633 CE. Endekagram: An eleven pointed star. In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, there are two unicursal versions. Both represent evil (See Endekangle). One, depicted in figure 6, has one point downwards, and represents the Eleven Dukes of Edom, and the Garden of Eden after the Fall. The other, depicted in figure 7, has one point upwards, and symbolizes the Qliphoth (q.v.). Figure 6 Endekagram of the Dules of Edom Figure 7 Endekagram of the Qliphoth Figure 8 Endekangle Endekangle (var. Endekagon): An eleven sided geometric figure (see fig. 8). In the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, it is associated with the Qliphoth (q.v.) and evil. According to Regardie, the endekangle and the endekagram are associated with evil because of two references in the Bible: One is in Deut. 1:2, which states that "There are eleven days journey from Horeb by the way of Mount Seir unto Kadesh Barnea." The other is Deut 32:37: "Eleven are their gods, their rock wherein they trust." Endiosados ("self deified"): Santeria. Used to describe Santeros and Santeras who become imbued with their own importance. Endless Night Festival: Vampyre. Largest gathering of Vampyres in North America. Held in either New York or New Orleans on the weekend closest to Halloween. Founded by the Sabretooth Coven of Sahjaza and Father Sebastian Todd. Comprised of the Vampyre’s Ball, preceded by the Dark Bazaar. Endukugga: According to the Necronomicon, a male monster of the abyss. Enediel: An angel ruling over the second of the twenty eight Mansions of the Moon (q.v.) in The Magus and in Transcendental Magic. Eneije: In The Sixth and Seventh Books of Moses: An angel of the Seal. Enepsigos: In The Testament of Solomon: A demon defeated by the angel Rathanael. Energy Vampyre: See Psychic Vampire. Enga: A name of Jehovah used in a conjuration of Lucifer in the Grimoire of Honorius. 22 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Engaigai: A name used to invoke Kinma in the Necronomicon. Engagement: Vodou. A magical pact between a Lwa (q.v.) and a person. Englabis: A name of Jehovah used in a conjuration of Lucifer in the Grimoire of Honorius. Eniuri: A spirit subordinate to Asmodee in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Enkangar: In Palo Mayombe: A term which means "to cast a spell". Enki: (1) A Chaldean, Sumerian and Assyro-Babylonian water and wisdom God, whose name means "Lord of the Earth". He is very similar to the God Ea. Agriculture was supposed to have been the result of his mating with the earth Goddess Ninhursag. (2) Named as one of the Three Great Elder Ones (the others being Anu and Enlil) and called "Lord of Magicians" in the Necronomicon. Enlil: Sumerian. (1) An air, storm and mountain God, son of the sky God Anu and the Earth Goddess Ki. (2) Named as one of the Three Great Elder Ones in the Necronomicon. Enneagram: A nine pointed star. In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, there are three versions, depicted in figures 9, 10 and 11. All three versions are associated with the moon. The version in figure 9 is composed of three triangles, and represents the Triple Tenary of the Three Alchemical Principles. The version in figure 10 is unicursal, and is said by Regardie to represent the Triple Tenary operating in the 7 traditional planets as well as in Caput and Cauda Draconis. The version in figure 11 is also unicursal, and is said to be most closely associated with the nature of the moon by Regardie, representing the moon's administration of the virtues of the Solar System under the Sephiroth to the Earth. Figure 9 Enneagram1st version Figure 10 Enneagram2nd version Figure 11 Enneagram3rd version Figure 12 Enneangle Enneangle: A nine sided geometric figure (See fig. 12). In the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A symbol associated with the Sephira Yesod and with the Moon. Enoch (var. Henoch): (1) In the Bible, Enoch was the son of Cain. Enoch was the seventh patriarch of the Book of Genesis. He is the subject of several works of apocryphal literature, which describe him as having received secret knowledge from Jehovah and to have written as many as 366 books. This mirrors the Babylonian myth of the king Enmenduranna, who received divine revelations from the sun god. One can also see parallels between Enoch and Cadmus (Phoenician), Hermes (Greek), and Thoth (Egyptian). In Genesis 5:24 Enoch is transported to heaven and transformed into the angel Metatron (q.v.). Much of what Enoch relates in the Bible has to do with 23 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain demons, who are referred to as sons of God, who (Gen 6:2,4) were attracted to the beauty of the daughters of men. Enochian doctrine describes Biblical demons, whose leader, according to Synoptic gospels, is Beelzebub. (2) Enoch is purported to be the author of many different texts. There are three principal apocryphal works that involve Enoch: (a) The First or Ethiopic Book of Enoch (Enoch I) is a pseudepigraphical work (in other words not included in any canon of Biblical scripture). It is called "Ethiopic" because the only surviving version is an Ethiopic translation of an earlier Greek text, which was in turn a translation of an even earlier Hebrew text. Part of it is the "Apocalypse of Weeks", written about 168 BCE. Other portions appear to have been written by a Jewish Christian in the 2nd century CE who wanted to use Enoch's name for his work to give it authority. Much of it has to do with the fate of the soul after death. The First Book of Enoch was originally accepted by the Christian Church but later excluded from Biblical canon. It contains six sections: The Book of Enoch, the Parables, the Book of the Courses of the Heavenly Luminaries, the Dream Visions, the Conclusion, and the Noah Fragments. (b) The Second or Slavonic Book of Enoch (Enoch II), another pseudepigraphical work, also known as The Secrets of Enoch. It is called Slavonic because the only surviving version is a Slavonic translation of an earlier Greek text. It is dated by scholars to the 7th century CE, and may be based in part on fragments from as far back as the 1st century BCE. It starts with a description of Enoch's travels through seven tiers of heaven, goes on to describe how Enoch received wisdom from Jehovah, and then ends with Enoch's advice to his sons. Neither the first book nor the second book are really grimoires, though they do discuss heavenly structure and the inhabitants of this structure. (c) A version of the Hechaloth (q.v.) known as 3 Enoch. A version was translated by Hugo Odeberg entitled 3 Enoch or the Hebrew Book of Enoch, published by Cambridge University Press in New York in 1928. Others have made claims over the years that Enoch was the author of the Tarot (q.v.), the Qabalah, and the Emerald Tablet of Thoth. These claims are likely attempts by the real authors to lend some air of authority to their works. Enochian: (Cf. Enoch). (1) Enochian was an "angelic language" with a corresponding system of magic created by the Elizabethan ceremonial magician John Dee and his medium Edward Kelley in the 17th century C.E. Kelly would go into trance and spell out Enochian words revealed to him by angels while Dee transcribed what Kelley said. Enochian has a corresponding magickal alphabet (See the glossary of magickal alphabets at the end of this lexicon). Enochian is properly written from right to left like a Semitic language, though in modern times casual users of Enochian language or alphabets may write it from left to right as in European languages. One occasionally finds numbers interspersed with letters in Enochian: 8, 21, 26 and 30. The number 21 is meant to be read as a letter E and the other three numbers as a letter L. John Dee created an Enochian system of magic, based on 48 "Keys" or "Calls" obtained in Enochian language through Kelly. (2) Enochian language and magic was part of the system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. According to Israel Regardie, the Order of the Golden Dawn considered Enochian magic to be the "crown and jewel" of their system. (3) Anton LaVey claims that Enochian is a Satanic language and Enochian language and "The Enochian Keys" are used in several invocations of the devil used by Anton LaVey in his Satanic Bible. This has led some modern Christians call Satanic beliefs "Enochian". Enochi Clavis (var. Keys of Enoch, Tablets of Enoch): A manuscript listed in Regardie's The 24 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Complete Golden Dawn System of Magic. Ensnarers: See Tempters. Entabor (var. of Extabor (q.v.)): An angel invoked in the consecration of wax or clay in The Book of True Black Magic. Entered Apprentice: The first degree of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry. Entities: In La Kabbale Pratique: An order of angels, clothed in gold lame. Entombment: A ceremony within the initiation into the Degree of Perfect Master in the Scottish Rite of Freemasonry. The candidate is symbolically entombed and resurrected. Enu: Santeria. The larger head of the Bataa (q.v.). Enviacion (Spanish- trans. "to send"): Santeria. A destructive spell in which a spirit is evoked and sent to harm another. Enwo: In Mandaean lore: A spirit of the planet Mercury. Eochaidh Ollathair (Trans. “All Father”): Celtic. A title of the God Dagda (q.v.). Eol (var. E-ola, Ol, On, Oln, Olanu): Enochian- trans. "make". E-ola: See Eol. Eolis (var. Conisa): Enochian- trans. "making". Eoluth: In The Sixth and Seventh Books of Moses: A Cherub (q.v.) or Seraph (q.v.) invoked in curing. Eomiahe: An angel whose name is invoked in the obtaining of blood from a bat in the Greater Key of Solomon. Eons: (1) An alternative spelling for Aeons (q.v.). (2) In Gnosticism, divine spirits, occupying an intermediate position between the Supreme Being and Jehovah. Eophan (var. Copehanu): Enochian- trans. "lamentation". Eoresa: See Eors. Eors (var. Eoresa): Enochian. Regardie's The Complete Golden Dawn System of Magic translates this as meaning "thousand". Laycock's The Complete Enochian Dictionary translates it as "hundred". Eostre (var. Ostara, Alban Eiler. Middle English bef. 1387 “Ester” or “Esterne” 2; Old English 1103 “Estran”, bef. 899 C.E. “Eastre” in Bede's Ecclesiastical History; Modern German “Ostern”, Old High German “Ostarun"): (1) Saxon. Goddess of youth, fertility, and Spring, who was known to the Norse as Ostara (q.v.). (2) The Spring Equinox (March 21), a Lesser Sabbat on the Wiccan calendar. Eostre marks the beginning of Spring. It is a celebration of the return of life to the Earth after the long winter. It's name derives from the Anglo-Saxon Goddess Eostre (or Ostara), who was believed to fly over the Earth, leaving the eggs (beginnings) of new life. Her totem animal was the rabbit. It is from this festival and the name of this Germanic Goddess that the Christian festival of Easter was derived. The system for fixing the date of the Christian festival of Easter is still based on the date of March 21, being the first Sunday after the first full moon that occurs on or after March 21. Epadun: A spirit of irrigation in the Necronomicon. 2 Barnhart, pg 311. 25 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Eparinesont: A name used in a conjuration of Lucifer in the Grimorium Verum. Eparygon: A name invoked in a rite of necromancy in the Verus Jesuitarum Libellus. Epe: Yoruban/Santeria. One of the Ajogun (q.v.), the evil counterparts of the Orisha. Epe is the spirit of curse. Epekoos (Egyptian- trans. "the all hearing"): A title of the Goddess Aset (q.v.). E'pelthou E'pelthou Artemis: A mantra for Artemis in Liber Astarte. Ephemeris: In Astrology or Astronomy: A listing of the positions of the planets, Sun and Moon throughout the year. Ephesus: A Greek city mentioned in the cry of the aethyr Maz in Liber Aervm Vel Saecvli. Ephialtes (Greek- trans. "nightmare" or "he who leaps upon"): Greek. (1) A Titan who went to war with the Olympians and who was killed by Apollo. (2) One of the guardians of the ninth and final circle of hell in Dante's Inferno. Ephra (var of Ephraim (q.v.)): A name of Jehovah used to call forth spirits in the Book of Supplications and Invocations. Ephraim (var. Ephra, Ephrata, Ephrath; Hebrew- trans. "fruitful"): (1) One of the traditional twelve tribes of Israel, descended from Joseph. (2) A tribe belonging to the third of the four triplicities of the tribes of Israel listed in The Magus, the other two in this triplicity being Benjamin and Manasse. (3) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) A tribe of Israel invoked in the consecration of the Lotus Wand. (b) A tribe of Israel associated with Taurus. Ephrata (var. of Ephraim (q.v.)): A place name used in The Grimoire of Armadel. It is also referred to as Cariatarbee or Mambre in this text. Epima: An angel associated to Eiael (q.v.). Epimethean Cycle: Named for Epimetheus, one of the Titans and the brother of Prometheus. In Astrology: The cycle of Mercury or Venus from its superior conjunction with the Sun, moving direct until its maximum distance from the sun, then moving retrograde until it reaches its inferior conjunction with the Sun (See Direct Motion, Retrograde Motion). Epinoia: In Valentinian Gnosticism: (a) The 1st female manifestation of Jehovah (Cf. Shekinah). (b) The Holy Ghost. Epititiokh: In Gnosticism: A virgin Aeon (q.v.). Epo (var. Manteca de Corojo): Santeria. A palm oil orange grease used to annoint the Eleggua (q.v.). Epoch (Greek "epoche" ("a cessation", "a pause")): The calendar of Anton LaVey's Church of Satan divides time into Epochs, Ages, Eras and Workings, the length of each related in one way or another to the number 9 (See Nine). An Epoch is 13,122 years long. You'll note that the sum of each of the numbers in this figure (1+3+1+2+2) equals 9. Epona (Trans. “the divine horse”. cf. Etain): Celtic. A horse Goddess who was one of the most important Gaulish Goddesses. The only Celtic Goddess to have been worshipped in Rome. Epopt (Greek- trans. "one initiated into the mysteries" or "a spectator"): (1) An initiate into the Greater Mysteries of Hellas or Eleusis (See Eleusian Mysteries). (2) The sixth degree of the Illuminati. Epsilon: The fifth letter of the Greek alphabet (ε). 26 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Epyn: A name invoked in a rite of necromancy in the Verus Jesuitarum Libellus. Eqba: Yoruban/Santeria. One of the Ajogun (q.v.), the evil counterparts of the Orisha. Eqba is the spirit of paralysis. Equilateral Cross: See Greek Cross. Equinox (Latin "aequinoctium", deriv. "aequus" ("equal") and "nox" ("night")): (1) The Equinox is the time that the path of the sun crosses the equator, the time of year when the day and night are of equal length. The Spring, or Vernal, Equinox is around March 21 each year and the Fall, or Autumnal, Equinox is around September 21. (2) The Equinoxes are Lesser Sabbats in the Wiccan festival. The Spring Equinox is known as Eostre (q.v.) and the Autumnal Equinox is known as Mabon (q.v.). (3) Anton LaVey names the equinoxes as Satanic festivals in his Satanic Bible. (4) The Equinoxes are both Grand Festivals of Brujeria. The Vernal Equinox is known as the Vigil and Feast of Santa Teresa la Florecita. The Autumnal Equinox is known as the Vigil and Feast of San Mateo el Apostol. Note: The festival of Santa Teresa la Florecita is celebrated on October 2 in the Roman Catholic calendar. Equinox, The: The first "volume" of The Equinox was a ten book encyclopedia of magic written by Aleister Crowley between 1909 and 1914. In 1919 he published the first book of Volume III of The Equinox. The second book book of Volume III, "Magick in Theory and Practice", came out in 1929. The third, Equinox of the Gods came out in 1936, the fourth, Eight Lectures on Yoga, came out in 1939, and the fifth, The Book of Thoth, came out in 1944. After Crowley's death the Astrum Argentum published a sixth book, Liber Aleph, in 1961. In 1975 this organization started a series of books of a fifth Volume: Commentaries of Al (1- 1975), Equinox V,2 (1979), Equinox V,3 (1980) and Equinox V,4 (1981). The most recent book, Equinox VII, 1, came out in 1992. Equinox of the Gods, The: An alternate name for the third instalment of a serial journal of volume III of Crowley's The Equinox, appearing in this form in 1936. Equites: (1) The name of Alexander the Great’s elite forces. (2) Vampyre: An alternate name for Warriors (q.v.) Equos (Celtic- trans. "Horse time"): The ninth month of the Coligny Calendar (q.v.), occurring June/July. Era (Latin "aera" ("an era")): Originally this was a term meaning "counters", taking its name from the term "aeris" ("brass"). (1) The calendar of LaVey's Church of Satan divides time into Epochs, Ages, Eras and Workings, the length of each related in one way or another to the number 9 (See Nine). There are nine Eras in an Age. Each era is 162 years long. You'll note that the sum of the numbers in this figure (1+6+2) equals 9. (2) A name used in a preparatory prayer in the Greater Key of Solomon. Eradim (var. Eradin): A name to be engraved on the blade of the sword of the magician's third disciple in the Greater Key of Solomon. Eradin (var. of Eradim (q.v.)): A name to be engraved on the blade of the sword of the magician's third disciple in the Grimorium Verum. Eran (var. Eranu): Enochian- trans. "6332" or "6322". Eranu: See Eran. Erastiel: In The Sixth and Seventh Books of Moses: An angel serving in the 4th division of the 5th 27 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain heaven. Erathaol (var. Erathaoth): Gnostic. One of the 7 Archons (q.v.). Erathaoth: See Erathaol. Erato (Greek “eratos” (“beloved”)): Greek. One of the Muses (q.v.): The Muse of amatory poetry. Ercle (var. Hercle): One of the Etruscan Novensiles (q.v.). Erebus (Greek- trans. "covered"): Greek. (1) God of the Dark, brother of the Goddess of Night, Nyx. He was father by his sister Nyx of Nemesis, Goddess of Fate, Hemera ("day"), the God of love Eros and Charon, who directed the souls of the dead across the river Styx into Hades. Eregbuo: An angel associated to Daniel (q.v.). Erekia: A spirit subordinate to Amaimon in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Erel: Hebrew. (1) A name used in conjuration in the Greater Key of Solomon. (2) A name used in the twenty ninth degree of the Ancient and Accepted Rite of Freemasonry. Erelim (var. of Aralim (q.v.)): In 3 Enoch: An order of angels. Erem: See Erm. Eremiel (var. Jerimiel, Ierimiel, Hierimiel, Jeremiel, Remiel, Rumael): In Apocalyptic literature: An angel who watches over souls in Hell. Erenutes: A spirit subordinate to the four sub princes Oriens, Paimon Ariton and Amaimon in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Ereshkigal (Assyro-Babylonian- trans. “queen of the great below”): Assyro-Babylonian. (1) An underworld Goddess, who was sister of Ishtar/Inanna. Sometimes simply known as "Allatu" ("the Goddess") or Ninmug. She had a palace made of black lapis lazuli, surrounded by seven walls with seven gates, which is where the idea of the seven gates in the Necronomicon came from. (2) An underworld "Queen of Death" in the Necronomicon. Erg: A cacodemon related to the north and to Volxdo in the Book of Supplications and Invocations. Ergamen: A name derived from a Greek term meaning "busy". A spirit subordinate to Belzebud in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Ergedial: See Ergediel. Ergediel (var. Ergedial): An angel ruling over the fourteenth of the twenty eight Mansions of the Moon (q.v.) in The Magus. Eriaworan: Santeria. One of the igbo or divination aids used in both the Opele (q.v.) and Diloggun (q.v.) divination systems, consisting of the head of a tiny doll. Erigion: A name inscribed on the grand pentacle of Solomon in the Grimoire of Honorius. Eric the Red: Asatru. Asatruar celebrate October 8 as a Day of Remembrance for Erik the Red. Eric was the founder of Greenland and father of Leif, the founder of Vinland (his colony in what is now the United States). Erikson, Leif: Asatru. Asatruar celebrate October 28th as a Day of Remembrance for Leif Erikson, the founder of Vinland, beating Columbus to the New World by over 500 years. The 28 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Asatru Alliance celebrates this event on October 9. Erindinlogun: A Yoruban name for the seashell divination system, known in Santeria as Diloggun (q.v.). Erinnys: See Erinyes. Erinyes (var. Erinnys): Greek. (1) Three sisters with snaky hair that pursued the perpetrators of unavenged crimes and punished them. They are cognate with the Roman Furiae (Furies). Their name is derived from the Greek "erinys" ("avenger"). They were often referred to as the Eumenides (q.v.) to avoid offending them. (2) A name which is used in the cry of the aethyr Paz in Liber Aervm Vel Saecvli. Erionas: An angel invoked in the preparation of virgin earth and wax in the Greater Key of Solomon. E.R.I.T. (Acronym for Latin “Ether. Ruens In Terra” ("The Ether rushing into the Earth")): This acronym appears in Regardie's The Complete Golden Dawn System of Magic. Ériu (Var. Eire): Celtic. One of the triune goddesses of Irish sovereignity, along with Fotla and Banbha. This is the goddess for which Ireland (Eire) is named. Erly: See Irix. Erm (var. Erem): Enochian- trans. "ark". Ermas: A name used to transport one anywhere in the world in the Black Pullet. Erminatos: A word used in the spell of the Gold Finding Hen in the Black Pullet. Ermosiel: In the Lemegeton: An angel of the 2nd hour who is a subaltern under the angel Anael. Ern: Enochian. A cacodemon who is the counterpart of the Angel Rgan. Ero: An angel associated to Haziel (q.v.). Eroko Ashe (Yoruban- trans. “It is done, with your blessings”): Santeria. The final words of the Asiento (q.v.). Eros: Greek. (1) The God of love and relatedness, cognate with the Roman God Cupid. (2) A name used in the cry of the aethyr Lit in Liber Aervm Vel Saecvli. (3) A God who is mentioned in Liber DCCCXI, in Liber CCXXXI and in Liber VII: Liber Liberi vel Lapidis Lazuli, Advmbratio Kabbalae Aegyptiorum Svb Figvra VII. Erotosi: (1) In Hermetics: The head of the angelic order of Powers (q.v.). (2) In talismanic magic: The planetary genius of Mars. Ertivaler: A word used in the spell of the Gold Finding Hen in the Black Pullet. Ertrael: In Enoch I: One of the fallen angels. Erygion: A name of Jehovah or of an angel used in a conjuration in the Greater Key of Solomon. Joshua is said to have invoked Erygion to gain a victory over the Moabites. Eryona: A name used in the grand conjuration of the Grand Grimoire. Erzla (var. Urzla): (1) A name of Jehovah used to call forth spirits in the Book of Supplications and Invocations. (2) In the Greater Key of Solomon: An angel invoked in conjuring. (3) In the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: An angel who is ruler of the realms of pure and permeating air, invoked in the consecration of the ritual dagger. 29 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Erzulie (Erzulih, Maitresse Erzulie, Grande Erzulie, Aziza, Azila, La Sirene, Erzulie Taureau, Erzulie Freda, Erzulie Ge Rouge, Erzulie Dos-bas, Erzulie Mapian, Maitress Erzulie Freda Dahoumin, Erzulie Za-Gaza, Erzulie Lemba, Negresse Imamou Ladeh, Negresse To-Can, Negresse Miroi-Ze, Negresse Za-Gaza, Negresse Rada Freda Dahoumin, Lorvana Freda-sih Fre-Da, Lih Freda-sih, Lih Fre-Da et l'Freda li Dahoumin d'accord, Negresse Fla-voudoun Freda, Negresse Ciza-fleur voudoun, Negresse Ci-bracan, Ngeresse Thabor Mangan Voude, La Baleine): The second most important Lwa of the Vodou religion, Erzulie is the Virgin Goddess of the moon. Her symbol, a model boat, is usually suspended from the ceiling of the Peristyle (temple). In some Haitian traditions of Voodoo the boat is the symbol of Agoueh, Erzulie's husband, rather than Erzulie. Erzulie is sometimes thought to be an aspect of the lunar serpent Aida We-do (q.v.), who is represented on the center post of the peristyle. Erzulie controls the rainbow, also represented on the center post. The rainbow is the means by which the Lwa Legba (See Legba Ati-n bon) travels to the Earth. Erzulie's Veve is depicted in fig. 13. Erzulie Boum'ba: Vodou. One of the aspects of Erzulie (q.v.). Erzulie Dan-Tor: Vodou. One of the aspects of Erzulie (q.v.) in the Dantor tradition. Her Veve is depicted in fig. 14. Erzulie Do-bas ("Erzulie Low Back"): Vodou. One of the aspects of Erzulie (q.v.) in the Rada tradition. Erzulie Freda: Vodou. One of the aspects of Erzulie (q.v.) that belongs to the Dahomey Wedo nanchon of the Rada Rites. She is a Lwa of femininity, seduction and fertility. Erzulie Ge Rouge ("Erzulie Red Eye"): Vodou. One of the aspects of Erzulie (q.v.) that is a Lwa in the Ge Rouge nanchon of the Pethro Rites. Figure 14 Veve of Erzulie Dan-Tor Erzulie La Belle Venus: See La Belle Venus. Erzulie Lemba: Vodou. An aspect of Erzulie (q.v.). Erzulie Mapian (var. Erzulie Mapiangueh, trans: "Erzulie the louse"): Vodou. One of the aspects of Erzulie (q.v.) in the Pethro tradition. Erzulie Mapian is a Lwa of jealousy, vengeance, discord and ugliness. Erzulie Mapiangueh: See Erzulie Mapian. Erzulie Severine Belle Femme ("Erzulie the Beautiful Woman" or "Erzulie the Fair Lady"): Vodou. One of the aspects of Erzulie (q.v.) in the Rada tradition. Erzulie Taureau (var. Erzulie Toro, trans: "Erzulie the bull"): Vodou. One of the aspects of Erzulie (q.v.) in the Figure 13 Veve of Erzulie 30 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Pethro tradition. Erzulie Taureau is a Lwa of jealousy, vengeance, discord and ugliness. Erzulie Toro: See Erzulie Taureau. Erzulie Za Gaza: Vodou. An aspect of Erzulie (q.v.). Erzulie Zandor: Vodou. An aspect of Erzulie (q.v.) that is a Lwa of jealousy, vengeance, discord and ugliness. Erzulih (var. Aze-I-Lih): Vodou. A Lwa who controls the sacrificial blood. Es (var. S): Enochian- trans. "fourth". Esabiel: In Vocabulaire de L'Angelologie: An angel of the order of Powers (q.v.). Esahel (Hebrew- trans. "rich"): A name that appears on the first line of a gnomonic square used to cause visions of a flower garden to appear in the Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. This square is reproduced below: E S A H E L S A H E L B Esaldaio: See Seldac. Esar: One of the seventy two names of Jehovah given in The Royal Masonic Cyclopedia. Esarchie: A name used in circle casting in the Grimoire of Honorius. Esau (Hebrew- trans. "hairy"): A Biblical figure who appears in Genesis 25:25. Also known as Edom (q.v.). Esbat (deriv. Old French “esbatment” (“to divert oneself” or “an amusement”)): It was the Egyptologist Margaret Murray who first used the term "Esbats" to describe mundane gatherings of witches. Today Wiccans use it to describe a ceremony occurring during a full moon. These are regular meetings where Wiccans worship, discuss business, perform tasks such as healing, and enjoy each others' company. Occasionally Wiccans may also meet during the new moon in "Dark Moon" ceremonies and even during the first quarter (called "Diana's Bow") or the last quarter (called "Hecate's Sickle"), depending on what kind of work they wish to accomplish. For example, the period of the waning moon is considered by Wiccans to be a good time to work on banishing negative influences from your life. Escalie Boum'ba: Vodou. A Lwa of both the Pethro and the Boum'ba nanchons. Escavor: A name used in the consecration of ritual wands in the Grimorium Verum. Esch: (1) A name used in conjuration in the Greater Key of Solomon. (2) One of the names of Jehovah listed in The Magus. Escha: A name used in an invocation of the four quarters in circle casting in The Magus. 31 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Eschiel (var. Eshiel): An angel whose name is inscribed on the first pentacle of Mars in the Greater Key of Solomon. Escherce (var. Eschercie, Eserchie, Escherei): A name of Jehovah used in the First Conjuration of a spirit in the Lemegeton. Eschercie (var. of Escherce (q.v.)): One of the ten general names of Jehovah listed in The Magus. Escherchie Ariston (var. Eserchie Oriston): A name used in the Second Conjuration of a spirit in the Lemegeton. Escherei (var. of Escherce (q.v.)): A name used in the conjuration of Thursday in The Magus. Eschereie (var. of Escherce (q.v.)): A name used in the conjuration of Thursday in The Magus. Eschiros (var. of Escherce (q.v.)): In The Secret Grimoire of Turiel: An angel of the 7 planets invoked in conjuring. Esdreel: See Araziel. Ese: (1) One of the Filiae Lucis (q.v.) of the Sigillum Dei Aemeth, associated to the angel Nogahel. This angelic name was derived from the second Archangelic Square of John Dee. (2) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: One of the Filiae Lucis. (3) One of the seven angels of the Filiae Bonitatis in Liber Vel Chanokh. Esemeli: (1) One of the Filiae Filiarum Lucis (q.v.) of the Sigillum Dei Aemeth, associated to the angel Sabathiel. (2) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: One of the Filiae Filiarum Lucis. (3) One of the seven angels of the Filiae Filiarum Lucis in Liber Vel Chanokh. Esencia: Santeria. A term for magical "essences" used in many magical operations. Esencia de dinero: Santeria. A liquid used in Despojos (q.v.). Esencia de la Buena Suerte: Santeria. A liquid used in Despojos (q.v.). Eserchie (var. of Escherce (q.v.)): A name used in an exorcism of the spirits of the air in The Magus. Eserchie Oriston (var. of Escherchie Ariston (q.v.)): A name used in an exorcism of the spirits of the air in The Magus. Esh (Hebrew- trans. “fire”): A word which is depicted on the pyramid of the four elements in Regardie's The Complete Golden Dawn System of Magic. Eshiel: See Eschiel. Eshiniel: In Syriac folklore: An angel invoked in binding spells. Eshmadai (var. of Asmodeus (q.v.)): In Rabbinic literature: A king of the demons. Eshu: (1) A Yoruban Orisha, also known as Esu. (2) In Santeria, Eshu is a name given to an aspect of the Orisha Eleggua (q.v.) that is identified with the Judeo Christian concept of the Devil. Eshu Afra: Santeria. An aspect of Eleggua (q.v.). Eshu Alabwanna: Santeria. An aspect of Eleggua (q.v.) who lives in the woods. Alabwanna (q.v.) is the Lonely Spirit. Eshu Alayiki: Santeria. An aspect of Eleggua (q.v.) who is a bringer of the unexpected. Eshu Anagui: Santeria. An aspect of Eleggua (q.v.) as an old man. Eshu Aye: Santeria. An aspect of Eleggua (q.v.) who works with the Orisha Olokun (q.v.). Eshu Barakeno: Santeria. An young aspect of Eleggua (q.v.) who creates confusion wherever he 32 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain goes. Eshu Bi: Santeria. An aspect of Eleggua (q.v.) who stands in the corners. Eshu Elufe: Santeria. An aspect of Eleggua (q.v.) as an old man. Eshu Laroye: Santeria. An aspect of Eleggua (q.v.) who hides behind doors. Eshu Ogguanilebbe: Santeria. An aspect of Eleggua (q.v.) who is a friend of the Orisha Oggun (q.v.). Eshu Oku Oro: Santeria. An aspect of Eleggua (q.v.) who controls life and death. Esiasacahe: See Esiasch. Esiasch (var. Esiasacahe, Siasch): Enochian- trans. "brothers". Esizkur: A spirit knowing the lifespan of all things in the Necronomicon. Eslevor: A name used in a conjuration of inferior spirits in the Grimorium Verum. Esmony: A name used in a conjuration of Lucifer in the Grimorium Verum. Esor: In The Sixth and Seventh Books of Moses: A Cherub (q.v.) or Seraph (q.v.) invoked in conjuring. Esoteric Astrology: A branch of Astrology dealing with the spiritual nature of an individual. Espartillo: Santeria. A plant, Sporobolus, sacred to the Orishas Eleggua (q.v.) and Ochosi (q.v.), used to avert evil. Esphares: In The Secret Grimoire of Turiel: A name of Jehovah used in conjuring. Espiacent: An angel invoked in the preparation of virgin earth and wax in the Greater Key of Solomon. Espiritismo: Latin Spiritism, often practiced alongside Santeria (q.v.). Espiritu Atrasados (trans. “low spirit”): Espiritismo. A type of spirit. Espiritu Dominante (trans. “dominant spirit”): Santeria. A popular spirit to invoke to work counter-magic. Espiritu Intranquilo (trans. “restless spirit”): Santeria: A popular spirit to invoke to work counter-magic. Espiritu Travieso: Santeria: A term for poltergeist (q.v.). Esprit: Vodou. A Creole term for the spirits or souls of the dead. Essas: A demon described as a fallen member of the angelic order of Thrones (q.v.) who is mentioned in connection with the trial of Urbain Grandier by Grillot De Givry in his Witchcraft, Magic and Alchemy. Essential Dignity: Astrology. A planet is in Essential Dignity when it is in the sign that it rules, or in the sign of its Exaltation (See Dignity, Exaltation). E.S.T. (Acronym for Latin “Ether. Sal. Terrae.” ("Ether, the Salt of the Earth"): Used in the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. Est Omnis Anima Venue: In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A Latin phrase used in the initiation of the Adeptus Minor as written by Waite for his Fellowship of Isis. E.S.T.O. (Acronym for Latin “Ether. Subtilis. Totius. Orbis.” ("The subtle Ether of the whole universe"): Used in the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. Estael: In The Secret Grimoire of Turiel: An intelligence of the planet Jupiter. 33 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Estamos: A name used to destroy opposition and compel rebellious spirits in the Black Pullet. Estarnas: A name used to enter houses and read people's thoughts in the Black Pullet. Estera: Santeria. A straw mat used for various functions. The Caracoles (q.v.) are read on an Estera. Estes: In 3 Enoch: One of the names of Metatron (q.v.). Esther: Also known as the "wife's degree". The third degree of the Order of the Eastern Star (q.v.). Estiot: A name used in a conjuration of Lucifer in the Grimorium Verum. Estonos: A name used to bestow virtues in the Black Pullet. Estupit: A name used to give one power over animals in the Black Pullet. Esu: Yoruba. The Orisha known in Santeria (q.v.) as Eshu (q.v.). Esus (Trans. “lord” or “good master”): Celtic. A Gaulish God, apparently the patron of trees. Esytion: A name used in the grand conjuration of the Grand Grimoire. Et Verbum Caro Factum Erit (Latin): In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A phrase used in the initiation of the Adeptus Minor as written by Waite for his Fellowship of Isis. Eta: The seventh letter of the Greek alphabet (η). Etahamezoda: See Ethamz. Etain: Celtic. An Irish horse Goddess (c.f Epona). Etaliz (Hebrew- trans. "the furrow of a plow"): A spirit subordinate to Astarot and Asmodee in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. Etar: A name used to invoke celestial spirits in the Black Pullet. Etereton (var. of Anaireton (q.v.)): Used in the consecration of ritual pens in The Book of True Black Magic. Eth (Hebrew- trans. "time" or "essense"): (1) In The Zohar: A ministering angel charged with maintaining events in their proper sequence. (2) An angel invoked in the consecration of parchment in The Book of True Black Magic. (2) In the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) A name which is depicted at the apex of the pyramid of the four elements. (b) An angel invoked in the Ritual of the Portal of the Vault of the Adepti. (c) An angel invoked in the Rite of the Pentagram and the Five Paths. Eth Ha-Adam (Hebrew- trans. "the Essense of Adam"): In the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A name used in the opening of the Zelator Grade. Ethamz (var. Etahamezoda, Ethamza): Enochian- trans. "cover" or "are covered". Ethamza: See Ethamz. Ethan (Hebrew- trans. "an ass"): A spirit subordinate to Astarot and Asmodee in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. 34 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Ethanim (Hebrew "AThVNIM" ("vaults" or "ovens")): In The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage: (a) A spirit subordinate to the four sub princes Oriens, Paimon, Ariton and Amaimon. (c) A name that appears on the first line of a gnomonic square used to cause visions in caverns and subterranean places. This square is reproduced below: E T H A N I M T H A N I M 35 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Etharzi (var. Are-zodi): Enochian- trans. "peace". Ether: See Aethyr. Ethiel: The fourteenth nocturnal duke under Usiel in the Operation by the Regal Spirit Usiel. Ethiopia (trans: "region of burnt faces"): In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A land encompassed by the river Gihon, invoked in the consecration of the Rose Cross. Ethnarchs: In Danielou's The Angels and their Mission: Angels that exercise authority over nations. Etinarmi: A name used to make one invisible and to allow one to pass through walls in the Black Pullet. Etitnamus: A name used in the grand conjuration of Lucifuge Rocofale in the Grand Grimoire. Etnbr: In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: An angel who is ruler of the realms of air symbolized by the lesser angle of earth, invoked in the consecration of the ritual dagger. Etraphill: (var. of Israfel (q.v.)): Islamic. One of the angels who will sound the trumpets on the day of Judgement. Etrempsuchos: See Astrompsuchos. Ettins: See Jotuns. Etz Chayim: See Otz Chaiim. Euchey: An angel invoked in the consecration of incense in the Grimorium Verum. Eudaemon (var. Eudemon; Greek "eu" ("well") and "daimon" ("spirit")): (1) In Greek mythology: A good spirit. (2) In Christianity: A Greek term for angel. (3) In Astrology, the eleventh house, as it is said to signify favourable occurences. Eumenides (Greek- trans. “the gracious ones”): Greek. A title given to the Erinyes to avoid offending them. The Erinyes (q.v.) were three sisters, cognate with the Roman Furiae (Furies)(q.v.), who pursued the perpetrators of unavenged crimes and punished them. Euphas: A name used in a spell to invoke the Devil in both the Red Dragon and the Grand Cabala. Euphrates (var. of Phrath (q.v.)): In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (1) A river, invoked in the consecration of the Rose Cross. (2) A river mentioned in the ceremony of the Practicus grade. Euphrosyne (Greek- trans. "joy"): Greek. One of the Graces: Three sister Goddesses who were the patronesses of pleasure, charm, elegance and beauty. The other two were Aglaia ("brilliance"), and Thalia ("bloom"). Euploia (Greek- trans. "giver of good sailing"): One of the titles of the Egyptian Goddess Aset (q.v.). Eurabatres: See Iurabatres. Euresis (Greek- trans. "discovery"): A process used in the third degree of Freemasonry. Eurinome (var. of Eurynome (q.v.)): Described as the prince of death in Alexis De Terreneuve de Thym's autobiography Farfadets, ou tous le demons ne sont pas l'autre monde. 36 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Euronymous (Probably corruption of Eurynome (q.v.)): (1) In the heirarchy of Wierus, the "prince of Death, Grand Cross of the Order of the Fly". (2) One of the Infernal names listed in Anton LaVey's Satanic Bible. Euryale: Greek. One of the three Gorgons, having snakes for hair. The other two Gorgons were Medusa and Stheno. Eurynome (var. Eurinome, Euronymous): (1) A Pelasgian Goddess of the Moon, her name meaning "Universal One", who created the cosmic snake Ophion and mated with him to create the world. (2) A Greek goddess of the sea, one of the Oceanids, and mother by Zeus of the three Charities. (3) A male demon listed by Collin De Plancy in his Dictionaire Infernal. Euterpe (Greek "euterpes" ("delightful", "charming")): One of the Greek Muses (q.v.), the Muse of music and lyric poetry. Eutpa: See Evtpa. Evam: A name used in a Grand Appellation in the Grand Grimoire and the Red Dragon. Evamel (Hebrew- trans. "patient"): One of the 72 names of Jehovah or of the Angels of the Shem Ha-Mephoresch (q.v.), found in the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. Evandiel: In the Lemegeton, an officer under the angel Nacoriel. Evanel: In the Lemegeton, a lesser officer under the angel Sarquamich. Eve (Hebrew- trans. "life"): (1) In Hebrew mythology, the first woman. Another Hebrew name for her is "Isha" ("she shall be called woman"), which is derived from the Hebrew word for man ("ish"), from which Eve was supposedly made. (2) Vodou: The first Mam'bo (q.v.). (3) A name used in the cry of the aethyr Deo in Liber Aervm Vel Saecvli. (4) In Mandaean mythology: One of 10 Uthri (q.v.) that accompany the sun on its daily course. Eved: In 3 Enoch: One of the names of Metatron (q.v.). Evocation (Latin "evocare" ("to call out or forth")): In ceremonial magick, the process of calling forth and impelling outside entities to assist the magician. This took the form of forcing or threatening demons to assist the magician. Evocator: One who evokes (See Evocation). Evoe Ho...: A Chorus to Iacchus found in Liber DCCCXI. The full chorus is: "Evoe Ho, Iacche! Epelthon, Epelthon, Evoe, Iao!" Evtpa (var. Eutpa): A name of Jehovah used to call forth spirits in the Book of Supplications and Invocations. Ewe: Yoruban/Santeria. Herbs. Ewon: Yoruban/Santeria. One of the Ajogun (q.v.), the evil counterparts of the Orishas. Ewon is the spirit of prison. Ex: See Oxex. Ex Deo Nascimur; In Yeheshuah Morimur; Per Spiritum Sanctum Reviviscimus (Latintrans. "In God we are born, in Yeheshuah we die, through the Holy Spirit we rise again"): An inscription supposedly found on a scroll in the tomb of Christian Rosenkreutz. In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) A phrase used in the initiation of the Adeptus Minor Grade. (b) A phrase used in the Consecration Ceremony of the Vault of the Adepti. 37 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Ex Oriente Lux: Latin. In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A phrase used in the Solemn Ceremony of Opening the Temple in the Light. Exael: In Enoch I: An angel who is a patron of weaponry, jewelery and perfume. Exaltation: (1) In Astrology: A sign or house in which a planet is favourably aspected (See Dignity). (2) The ceremony of reception into the Holy Royal Arch of Freemasonry. Exarp (var. Eh-ex-ar-peh): (1) The spirit of Air in John Dee's Enochian system of magic. (2) In Liber Vel Chanokh: (a) A name for the prince of the chariot of the winds used when making the invoking pentagram of spirit in the opening of the temple. (b) A prince of the chariot of the winds invoked when in the invocation of the third key. (#) In the magickal system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) A name used with the invoking and banishing pentagram of active spirit. (b) A name used in the Supreme invoking ritual of the pentagram. (c) A name used in the consecration of the Rose Cross. (d) A name used in the ritual of the Rose Cross. (e) A name used in invoking the element of spirit of the north in the Watchtower Ceremony. (f) A name used in the third key of The Forty-Eight Angelic Keys or Calls. Excitation: In Astrology: The influence of a transiting planetary aspect bringing into effect a progressed aspect of similar nature. Excommunicate (Latin “excommunicatus” (“to put out of the community”): (1) To cut off from communion with a church or exclude from the sacraments of a church by ecclesiastical sentence. (2) Vampyre. An alternate term for Ravass Bhavatan (q.v.). Exe: A name used in an exorcism of the spirits of the air in The Magus. Exemplary World, The: In his book The Magus, Francis Barrett divided the universe into six worlds: The Exemplary or Original World, the Intellectual World, the Celestial World, the Elemental World, the Lesser World and the Infernal World. Exentaser: Enochian- trans. "mother of all". Exercitus (Latin): Judaic. An angelic host. Exgsd: In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) An angel who is ruler of the fiery realms of air. (b) An angel invoked in the consecration of the ritual dagger. Existion (var. of Existon): A name used in the grand conjuration of the Grand Grimoire. Existon (var. Existion): A name used in the process consecrating the lustral bath with salt in the Greater Key of Solomon. Exorcism (Greek "exorkizein" ("to drive away an evil spirit")): A ritual used to cast out entities possessing a person. Exorcisms are a ritual used by certain denominations of Christianity, such as Roman Catholicism. Exordium: An introductory statement. Exousia (Greek): A term for the angelic order of Powers, Authorities or Virtues (q.v.). Exr: A cacodemon related to the west and to Maladi in the Book of Supplications and Invocations. Extabor (var. Entabor): An angel invoked in the preparation of virgin earth and wax in the Greater Key of Solomon. Exterminans: Latin. A title for the demon Abaddon (q.v.). Exteron (Greek- trans. "outside of", "foreign" or"distant"): A spirit subordinate to Astarot and Asmodee in The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. 38 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Exu: The equivalent of the Orisha Eshu (q.v.) or Eleggua (q.v.) in Candomble or Santuario. Exusai: One of three celestial heirarchies listed by Rudolf Steiner in his Karmic Relationships. The other two are Kyriotates and Dynamis. Ey (var. of Eye (q.v.)): A name used in an exorcism of the spirits of the air in The Magus. Eya: (1) Santeria. A room inside the Ileocha (q.v.). (2) A name used in the conjuration for Sunday in The Magus. Eye (var. Ey): (1) A name used in the Third Conjuration of a spirit in the Lemegeton. (2) A word used in the Grand and Supreme Appellation in Apono's Magickal Elements. (3) A name used in the conjurations for Sunday and Monday in The Magus. (4) A symbol used in Egyptian mythology (See Utchat). Eyerosun (var. Yefa): A powder used in the Table of Ifa divination system, made of Name (a kind of yam) in Santeria and of Ikin (palm nuts) in Yoruban religious practice. Eyeunle: Santeria. The eighth of the oddu or patterns of the Diloggun (q.v.), meaning "The head carries the body". Eyila Chebora: Santeria. The twelfth of the oddu or patterns of the Diloggun (q.v.), meaning "When there is war, the soldiers do not sleep". Eyioko: Santeria. The second of the oddu or patterns of the Diloggun (q.v.), meaning "An arrow between Brothers". Eyo: Santeria. A term used to infer that one of the ways that Osogbo ("bad luck") can come to a person is through arguments. 39 Lexicon of Occult Terminology © 2010 Kerr Cuhulain Eyorosun: Santeria. The fourth of the oddu or patterns of the Diloggun (q.v.), meaning "No one knows what lies at the bottom of the sea". Eytpa: In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: (a) An angel who is ruler of the realms of fluid air. (b) An angel invoked in the consecration of the ritual dagger. Eyunginakanpa: A name used to invoke Epadun in the Necronomicon. Ezechiel (var. of Ezekiel (q.v.)): A name that appears on the first line of a double acrostic square used to cause spirits to revive a dead person from the rising of the sun until mid day for seven years in the Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. This square is reproduced below: E Z E C H I E L Z E O F R A S E E O R I A L A I C F I R T A R H H R A T R I F C I A L A I R O E E S A R F O E Z L E I H C E Z E Ezekiel (var. Ezechiel, Ezeqeel; Hebrew "ChZQ" ("to bind"), usually trans. as “the strength of God”): (1) The name of a Biblical prophet, after which one of the books of the Bible is named. (2) A name used in Liber CLXV. (3) In the magical system of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: A name mentioned in the initiation of the Adeptus Minor Grade. Ezeqeel: A varaition of the name Ezekiel (q.v.). In Enoch I: A fallen angel who teaches augury. Ezoiil: An name used in the process of taking a lustral bath in the Greater Key of Solomon. Ezgadi: In Hechaloth lore and in Vocabulaire de L'Angelologie: An angel invoked for the successful completion of journeys. Ezoiil: In The Greater Key of Solomon: An angel invoked in the exorcism of water. Ezphares: A name used in the grand conjuration of the Grand Grimoire. Ezra (Hebrew- trans. "help"): (1) A Hebrew prophet of the 5th century B.C.E. One of the books of the Old Testament is named for him. (2) In The Apocalypse of Esdras (IV Esdras) Ezra is transported to heaven to become Jehovah's scribe, becoming an angel. Ezrael (var. Ezriel): (Hebrew- trans. "help of God"). (1) In The Apocalypse of Peter: An angel of wrath. (2) In 3 Enoch: An angel who saves those of lesser merit from the angels of destruction. Ezriel (var. of Ezrael (q.v.)): An angelic name found on an Aramaic amulet amongst the Dead Sea Scrolls. Ezulu: Palo Mayombe- trans. "heaven". 40