EFFECTIVE PRACTICES IN TEACHING & LEARNING I Instructional Planning: Unit Plan (K-12) Template Persepolis: How is Self Expression a Tool for Power? Unit Title: Grade/s: 9 Subject/Course: English Corps Member: Susan Feathers Stage 1: Desired Results Standards/Goals: Reading-Literature Key Ideas and Details RL.9-10.1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. RL.9-10.2. Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. RL.9-10.3. Analyze how complex characters (e.g., those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. Craft and Structure RL.9-10.6. Analyze a particular point of view or cultural experience reflected in a work of literature from outside the United States, drawing on a wide reading of world literature. Integration of Knowledge and Ideas RL.9-10.9. Analyze how an author draws on and transforms source material in a specific work (e.g., how Shakespeare treats a theme or topic from Ovid or the Bible or how a later author draws on a play by Shakespeare). Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity RL.9-10.10. By the end of grade 9, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, in the grades 9–10 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. Reading-Informational Text Key Ideas and Details RI.9-10.1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. RI.9-10.2. Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Craft and Structure RI.9-10.4. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone (e.g., how the language of a court opinion differs from that of a newspaper). Integration of Knowledge and Ideas John Hopkins University School of Education Unit Plan (K-12) Template © 2012 Teach For America, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 EFFECTIVE PRACTICES IN TEACHING & LEARNING I Instructional Planning: Unit Plan (K-12) Template RI.9-10.7. Analyze various accounts of a subject told in different mediums (e.g., a person’s life story in both print and multimedia), determining which details are emphasized in each account. RI.9-10.9. Analyze seminal U.S. documents of historical and literary significance (e.g., Washington’s Farewell Address, the Gettysburg Address, Roosevelt’s Four Freedoms speech, King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”), including how they address related themes and concepts. Range of Reading and text Complexity RI.9-10.10. By the end of grade 9, read and comprehend literary nonfiction in the grades 9–10 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. Writing Text Types and Purposes W.9-10.2. Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. o Introduce a topic; organize complex ideas, concepts, and information to make important connections and distinctions; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension. o Develop the topic with well-chosen, relevant, and sufficient facts, extended definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience’s knowledge of the topic. o Use appropriate and varied transitions to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships among complex ideas and concepts. o Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to manage the complexity of the topic. o Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing. o Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented (e.g., articulating implications or the significance of the topic). Production and Distribution of Writing W.9-10.4. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.) W.9-10.5. Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience. W.9-10.6. Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products, taking advantage of technology’s capacity to link to other information and to display information flexibly and dynamically. John Hopkins University School of Education Unit Plan (K-12) Template © 2012 Teach For America, Inc. All rights reserved. 2 EFFECTIVE PRACTICES IN TEACHING & LEARNING I Instructional Planning: Unit Plan (K-12) Template Research to Build and Present Knowledge W.9-10.7. Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation. (during LDC) W.9-10.8. Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation. (during LDC) W.9-10.9. Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. o Apply grades 9–10 Reading standards to literature (e.g., “Analyze how an author draws on and transforms source material in a specific work [e.g., how Shakespeare treats a theme or topic from Ovid or the Bible or how a later author draws on a play by Shakespeare]”). o Apply grades 9–10 Reading standards to literary nonfiction (e.g., “Delineate and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is valid and the evidence is relevant and sufficient; identify false statements and fallacious reasoning”). Range of Writing W.9-10.10. Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of tasks, purposes, and audiences. Speaking and Listening Comprehension and Collaboration SL.9-10.1. Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (oneon-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grades 9–10 topics, texts, and issues, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively. o Come to discussions prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence from texts and other research on the topic or issue to stimulate a thoughtful, well-reasoned exchange of ideas. o Work with peers to set rules for collegial discussions and decision-making (e.g., informal consensus, taking votes on key issues, presentation of alternate views), clear goals and deadlines, and individual roles as needed. o Propel conversations by posing and responding to questions that relate the current discussion to broader themes or larger ideas; actively incorporate others into the discussion; and clarify, verify, or challenge ideas and conclusions. o Respond thoughtfully to diverse perspectives, summarize points of agreement and disagreement, and, when warranted, qualify or justify their own views and understanding and make new connections in light of the evidence and reasoning John Hopkins University School of Education Unit Plan (K-12) Template © 2012 Teach For America, Inc. All rights reserved. 3 EFFECTIVE PRACTICES IN TEACHING & LEARNING I Instructional Planning: Unit Plan (K-12) Template presented. SL.9-10.2. Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source. Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas SL.9-10.4. Present information, findings, and supporting evidence clearly, concisely, and logically such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning and the organization, development, substance, and style are appropriate to purpose, audience, and task. SL.9-10.6. Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate Understandings: Essential Questions: Students will understand that… Students will know… Students will be able to… Students will know the important literary elements related to the narrative and understand how character development builds theme. Students will be able to analyze character development and word choice and how they build a a theme by completing STEAL charts and theme/character charts and by writing an essay about how one of the character’s develops a theme in the novel. Students will compare and contrast similar themes and concepts between MLK’s I have a dream Speech and To Kill a Mockingbird. CCSS: RI.9-10.9 ; RL.9-10.9 Students will understand how to read that informational texts around the American South during the Great Depression, as well as provide additional information to build students’ understanding of the components of individuality. Using annotated notes and Venn diagrams students will compare and contrast the development of theme. Students will be able to complete main idea charts for a series of informational texts; to synthesize the information; and to write a three-paragraph essay about how the readings contribute to their understanding of the American South. Students will analyze specific word choice and how it impacts theme by reading excerpts from John Hopkins University School of Education Unit Plan (K-12) Template © 2012 Teach For America, Inc. All rights reserved. 4 EFFECTIVE PRACTICES IN TEACHING & LEARNING I Instructional Planning: Unit Plan (K-12) Template Eminem and Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird. RL.910.2-4. Student will analyze Morris Dee’s (civil rights lawyer) claim that “Atticus is his hero” and make an argument for or against his stance. . RL.910.2. Students will synthesize their knowledge around one’s individuality in the face of outside pressures. What defines an individual? After reading To Kill a Mockingbird and other supplemental texts, write an essay in which you analyze the defining traits of characters within the novel, and explain how these characters demonstrate individuality in the face of outside pressures, providing examples to clarify your analysis. CCSS: W.9-10.; 9-10.8-10. Using a text-warrant chart, students will identify evidence that best supports their argument through analysis of the actions of Atticus Finch. Students will analyze the essential question as it is developed in Mockingbird and other texts. They will use the writing process sequence of pre-writing, drafting and editing. How do these desired results align with your class vision> Students ability to analyze literary and information texts aligns with our vision to enhance their reading comprehension skills and meet their reading goals. Students’ ability to write an informational essay; a compare and contrast essay; and a thematic essay will contribute to students’ writing goals. Stage 2: Assessment/Evidence Performance tasks (major projects and core task, i.e., common assessments): Students write a a four paragraph essay in which they explain how informational texts about the American illuminate their understanding of life in the American South during the Depression. Students select a quotation from one of the characters in To Kill a Mockingbird and write an inclass essay that explains what the quotation reveals about a theme throughout Chapters 1-6. Students describe whether the 1962 film version of To Kill a Mockingbird is faithful to the novel. Cite evidence for why or why not, explaining why you think the film’s director chose to omit or emphasize certain events. Students write a compare and contrast essay in which they analyze the effectiveness of Attticus’ John Hopkins University School of Education Unit Plan (K-12) Template © 2012 Teach For America, Inc. All rights reserved. 5 EFFECTIVE PRACTICES IN TEACHING & LEARNING I Instructional Planning: Unit Plan (K-12) Template closing argument at trial with MLK’s I have a dream speech in develop their argumetns. Students write an essay in which they examine how characters develop from freedom in both Frederick Douglass by Robert Hayden and the characters in To Kill a Mockinbird After reading To Kill a Mockingbird and other supplemental texts, students write an essay in which you analyze the defining traits of characters within the novel, and explain how these characters demonstrate individuality in the face of outside pressures, providing examples to clarify your analysis Other evidence (quizzes, tests, prompts, work samples and observations): Weekly quizzes test for students understanding of key vocabulary, understanding of the novel, and key Weekly homework Daily classwork Daily journaling and exit tickets How do these assessments measure your students’ progress toward your classes’ big goal(s)? Writing Tasks are intermittent formative assessments that inform us about what skills are being mastered by students and what skills may require re-teaching. These tasks were remediated for special education students using scaffolding such as outlines or graphic organizers Stage 3: Learning Plan John Hopkins University School of Education Unit Plan (K-12) Template © 2012 Teach For America, Inc. All rights reserved. 6 EFFECTIVE PRACTICES IN TEACHING & LEARNING I Instructional Planning: Unit Plan (K-12) Template Learning Plan (Activities and Resources): Day 1: Notes/Handouts/Rubrics John Hopkins University School of Education Unit Plan (K-12) Template © 2012 Teach For America, Inc. All rights reserved. 7