NAME: _____________________________ PD: ________ DATE: __________________________ CH4 INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM WORKSHEET I. CLASSIFICATION OF BODY MEMBRANES: Fill in the chart below: Membrane Tissue Type Common Locations (Epithelial/Connective) Functions Mucous Serous Cutaneous Synovial II. BODY MEMBRANES: 1. What are the two main categories of body membranes? __________________________________________ 2. Compare and contrast Cutaneous, Mucous, and Serous Membranes. a. What is the same about all three of these membranes? b. What is the difference between each of these membranes? 3. Why would the body need a type of membrane to line open cavities and a different type to line closed cavities? 4. Which type of membrane is only made up of connective tissues? ____________________________ 5. Define the following words: a. Epithelial Membrane b. Cutaneous Membrane c. Mucous Membrane (Mucosa) d. Serous Membrane (Serosa) e. Serous Fluid. f. Peritoneum g. Pleura h. Pericardium i. Synovial Membrane III. BODY MEMBRANES QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. NAME: _____________________________ IV. PD: ________ DATE: __________________________ QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. V. Epidermis vs Dermis QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. VI. Integumentary System’s Odd Term Out: Select the terms that do not belong in each of the following groupings. 1. a. Sebaceous Gland 2. a. Stratum Corneum 3. a. Freckles 4. a. Cyanosis 5. a. Keratin b. Hair b. Nails b. Blackheads b. Erythema b. Carotene c. Arrector Pilli c. Hair c. Moles c. Wrinkles c. Melanin d. Epidermis d. Stratum Basale d. Melanin d. Pallor d. Hemoglobin VII. SKIN LAYERS: Using the key choices, choose all responses that apply to the following descriptions. Enter the appropriate letter(s) or term(s) in the answer blanks. Key Terms a. Stratum Corneum d. Stratum Lucidum g. Epidermis as a whole b. Stratum Basale e. Papillary Layer h. Dermis as a whole c. Stratum Granulosum f. Reticular Layer 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. ________ Translucent cells, containing keratin ________ Dead cells ________ Dermis layer responsible for fingerprints ________ Vascular region ________ Epidermal region involved in rapid cell division; most inferior epidermal layer ________ Scale-like cells full of keratin that constantly flake off ________ Site of elastic and collagen fibers ________ Site of melanin formation ________ Major skin area from which the derivatives (hair, nails) arise NAME: _____________________________ VIII: SKIN ARRECTOR PILLI HAIR FOLLICLE PAPILLARY LAYER SWEAT PORE PD: ________ DATE: __________________________ WORD BANK: DERMIS EPIDERMIS HAIR PAPILLA HAIR SHAFT HYPODERMIS NERVE RECEPTOR PACINIAN CORPUSCLE SEBACEOUS GLAND SWEAT GLAND STRATUM CORNEUM STRATUM GRANULOSUM QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. NAME: _____________________________ PD: ________ DATE: __________________________ IX. APPENDAGES OF THE SKIN: True/False For each true statement, write True. For each false statement, correct the underlined word(s) and insert your correction in the answer blank. 1. ____________ Greater amounts of the pigment carotene are produced when the skin is exposed to the sun. 2. ____________ The most abundant protein in dead epidermal structures such as hair and nails is melanin. 3. ____________ Sebum is an oily mixture of lipids, cholesterol, and cell fragments. 4. ____________ The oldest epidermal cells in the epidermis are found in the stratum basale. 5. ____________ The externally observable part of the hair is called the root. 6. ____________ The epidermis provides mechanical strength to the skin. X. Hair and Glands: Matching: Match the following terms with the statements provided. a. b. Arrector Pili Cutaneous Receptor 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ______ A blackhead is an accumulation of oily material produced by ____. ______ Tiny muscles attached to hair follicles that pull the hair upright during fright or cold are called ____. ______ The most numerous variety of perspiration gland is the ______. ______ A sheath formed of both epithelial and connective tissue is the ____. ______ A less numerous variety of perspiration gland is the ____. Its secretion, usually milky, contains proteins and other substances that favor bacterial growth. ______ This is found everywhere on the body except the palms of the hands, soles of the feet and lips, and primarily consists of dead keratinized cells. ______ These are specialized nerve endings that respond to temperature and touch, for example. ______ This becomes more active at puberty. ______ Part of the heat-liberating apparatus of the body is the ____. 6. 7. 8. 9. c. Hair d. Hair Follicle(s) e. Sebaceous Glands f. Sweat Gland (Apocrine) g. Sweat gland (Eccrine) XI. BURNS Circle the correct answer in the parenthesis. 1. A first degree burn ( will or will not ) blister. 4. According to the Rule of 9s the body is divided into ( 9 or 11) areas of 9%. 2. A second degree burn ( will or will not ) scar. 5. Destruction of the subcutaneous later occurs in (2 nd or 3rd) degree burns. 3. A third degree burn ( will or will not ) cause immediate pain. XII. QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. NAME: _____________________________ PD: ________ QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. DATE: __________________________ NAME: _____________________________ PD: ________ REVIEW WORKSHEET QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. DATE: __________________________ NAME: _____________________________ PD: ________ DATE: __________________________ XIV. Integumentary System’s Odd Term Out: Select the terms that do not belong in each of the following groupings. 1. a. Luxuriant Hair Growth 2. a. Vitamin D 3. a. Stratum Coneum 4. a. Scent Glands b. Testosterone b. Cholesterol b. Nail Matrix b. Eccrine Glands c. Poor Nutrition c. UV Radiation c. Hair Bulb c. Apocrine Glands d. Good Blood Supply d. Keratin d. Stratum Basale d. Axilla XV. Rule of Nines: Fill in the following blanks according to the distribution of body surfaces percentages. QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. NAME: _____________________________ PD: ________ DEVELOPMENTAL ASPECTS OF SKIN AND MEMBRANES DATE: __________________________ Match the choices (letters or terms) in Column B with the appropriate descriptions in Column A. COLUMN A COLUMN B __________________________ 1. Skin inflammations that increase in frequency with age A. Acne __________________________ 2. Cause of graying hair. B. Cold Intolerance __________________________ 3. Small white bumps on the skin of newborn babies, resulting from C. Dematititis accumulations of sebaceous gland material D. Delayed Action Gene __________________________ 4. Reflects the loss of insulating subcutaneous tissue with age. E. Lanugo __________________________ 5. A common consequence of accelerated sebaceous gland activity F. Milia during adolescence. G. Vernix Caseosa __________________________ 6. Oily substance produced by the fetus’ sebaceous glands. __________________________ 7. The hair “cloak” of the fetus. THE FINALE: INTEGUMENTARY MULTIPLE CHOICE QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture.