Video Case Study Population Transition in Italy 1. Annotate the map showing fertility rates and any other demographic statistics mentioned in the video. 2. Why did northern Italy's relatively late and rapid industrialization lead to the country’s historic drop in fertility rates? 3. Why has Italy's deeply rooted Roman Catholic culture had the opposite effect on fertility rates from what one might expect? 4. Describe Italy's dramatic demographic shift in terms of the Demographic Transition Model. Based on the video and your own analysis, what effects might this shift have on Italian society? 5. What might the Italian government do to entice women to have more children? Based on your own experience and the testimonies of the women featured in this video, do you think these enticements would work? Why or why not? "Italy is facing a serious cultural catastrophe from its low birth rate. A society without babies and children, just as a society without the elderly, is seriously mutilated and unable to function.” – Angelo Bagnasco, cardinal archbishop of Genoa 6. Do you agree or disagree with archbishop's Bagnasco view of Italy's demographic situation? Why or why not? Video Case Study Population Pressure in Egypt Annotate the map to show: a. fertile agricultural land and areas of high population density b. areas of agricultural expansion c. areas of urban expansion (new cities) During the video, make note of important facts and issues that relate to the topics below. Arithmetic and Physiological Density Agriculture Urbanization