Support Biggleswade Wind Farm 16 Wind Turbines are proposed between the A1 and the East Coast Mainline railway, south of Biggleswade. These will power 18,000 homes and save approximately 36,800 tonnes of CO2 per year. The Co-Operative Group are building the wind farm and they will pay £2,500 per annum per turbine to the local parish councils They will also pay significant rent to Central Bedfordshire Council. According to Partnerships for Renewables, which is funded by the Carbon Trust (from the government), £20,000 rent is paid per annum per turbine to the landowner. Much of this land is owned by Central Bedfordshire Council so this rent will really help all of us as well as helping to conserve our environment. The RSPB support this application. MYTHS VERSUS FACTS about wind farms. Building a wind turbine uses more energy than it ever makes – FALSE. The average wind farm in the UK will pay back the energy used in its manufacture within 6 – 8 months. Wind power is expensive – FALSE. Wind power is not expensive. It is one of the cheapest renewable energy sources and compares well with conventional fuel. An average cost for a new onshore wind farm is 3-4 pence per unit which is competitive with new coal (2.5-4.5p/u) and cheaper than new nuclear (4-7p/u). Offshore wind is around 5.5p.u. 80% of the UK’s electricity still comes from fossil fuels which are mostly imported. When fossil fuels are burned to produce electricity, over half their energy is lost in waste. One modern 2.5MW turbine will generate 6.5 million units of electricity every year, enough to meet the annual needs of 1,400 households, make 230 million cups of tea or run a computer for 2,250 years. www.southbedsfoe.co.uk or ring Victoria Harvey, coordinator SouthBedsFoE on 07815817108, email vharvey@btopenworld.com The proposed site at Biggleswade isn’t windy enough for a wind farm – FALSE. The average wind speed at Biggleswade is around 15mph and is similar to other parts of the Eastern region where wind farms are already operating successfully. Modern wind turbines start generating electricity at a wind speed of approximately 9mph. As wind speed increases so does electrical output. When the wind doubles in speed, the energy increases by 8 times. At storm force 55mph turbines are designed to cut out and wait for the wind to drop as it’s not worth building them stronger for these rare conditions. The UK is not windy enough – FALSE. In fact the UK is the windiest country in Europe. We could power our country several times over using wind. The UK database NOABL gives the possible wind speeds down to each square kilometre throughout the country. Wind speeds throughout England are better than, or comparable with, those of Germany where there is 7 times the amount of wind power installed. It’s windier in Scotland so we should build all of the wind farms there - FALSE. The wind is stronger further north, say in Scotland, but that’s not where we’re consuming the electricity. It would have to travel hundreds of miles over pylon lines. Wind farms should be built offshore so they don’t ruin the landscape – FALSE. Offshore wind farms cost up to 50% more than the ones onshore due to increased cost of foundations, transmission lines, maintenance access, risk, etc. Onshore wind farms are currently the cheapest and most effective option. Wind farms kill birds - FALSE. The RSPB stated in its 2004 information leaflet Wind Farms and Birds: “In the UK we have not so far witnessed any major adverse effects on birds associated with wind farms.” Any application for a proposed site must be subject to intense scrutiny from the RSPB and other environmental protection agencies. Biggleswade has the support of the RSPB. Wind farms are noisy - FALSE. A Scottish Executive survey showed that 12% of people near wind farms studied had concerns about noise prior to the development while only 1% thought wind farms noisy after installation. All wind farms are covered by the limits in the national Planning Policy Statement PPS22. These limits are very low compared to other types of development, e.g. new road schemes that can produce up to 8 times the noise of wind farms. (BWEA’s fact section on Noise from Wind Turbines – information taken from The Scottish Office, Environment Department, Planning Advice Note) Source/Activity Indicative Noise level dB Threshold of hearing 0 Rural night-time background noise 20-40 Quiet bedroom 35 Wind farm at 350m 35-45 Car at 40mph at 100m 55 Busy general office 60 Truck at 30mph at 100m 65 (www.southbedsfoe.co.uk or ring Victoria Harvey, coordinator South Beds FoE on 01525 385 097, 07815 817 108, email vharvey@btopenworld.com Wind farms are a health hazard - FALSE. BERR (formerly DTI) say that “wind generation produces no emissions, harmful pollutants or waste products. In 25 years of wind generation, with 68,000 turbines now worldwide, there are no significant reports of health issues.” As regards the Nina Pierpoint ‘wind turbine syndrome’ the NHS reviewed this work and concluded: “This study provides no conclusive evidence that wind turbines have an effect on health or are causing the set of symptoms described here as ‘Wind Turbine Syndrome’. The study design was weak, the study was small and there was no comparison group.” “I can state quite categorically that there is no significant infrasound from current designs of wind farms” – from the Defra Report on Low Frequency Noise and its effects 2003 Wind farms bring down house prices – FALSE. A study by the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors (RCIS) suggests that wind farm development can reduce property values to some extent. However, prices begin to recover after wind farms have been up and running for two years. 40% of the survey group reported no impact on prices of residential properties whatsoever from wind farm development. There are currently 171 wind farms in the UK with enough green electricity (2429 MW) capacity to power 1.3 million homes. We have to reduce CO2 emissions by 34% by 2020 and 80% by 2050 if we are to avoid catastrophic climate change. Please write in and send your letter of support to Mr David Lamb Development Management (North) Central Bedfordshire Council Priory House, Monks Walk Chicksands, Shefford Bedfordshire BG17 5TQ Mark your letter with the project reference: “Project /09/00118/FULL” Thank you for your support! For more info: British wind Energy Associa tion http://www.bwea.com/ Friends of the Earth http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/factsheets/wind_power_your_questions.pdf and www.foe.co.uk/resource/briefings/wind_myths.pdf Partnerships for Renewables http://www.pfr.co.uk/pfr/page/307 www.southbedsfoe.co.uk or ring Victoria Harvey, Coordinator South Beds FoE on tel 01525 385 097 , 07815 817 108, Ema il vharvey@btopenworld.com