Instructions for Submission Of Environmental Field Reports (EFR) With Surface Disposition Applications Under The Public Lands Act Revised May 2008 0 Table of Contents Overview...…………………..……………………………………..………………1 1.0 Planning and Submission……........……………………………………..3 1.1 Planning Phases…………………………....…………………………4 1.2 Submission of the EFR………………...……...…...………..…….….5 1.3 Provincial Planning Areas ……………………………..…………….7 2.0 Completion of EFR Cover Document – For all Dispositions….….….11 3.0 Completion of Supplement A - Sites and Installations…..…..….…....25 4.0 Completion of Supplement B - Access….……..….…….…..….………31 5.0 Completion of Supplement C - Pipeline……..…………….…...……....37 6.0 Completion of Supplement D - Easement………….……….…..……..43 7.0 Completion of Supplement E - Miscellaneous Use………..………….49 Appendix I Provincial Grazing Reserve Template………………….…………….53 Appendix II Chungo Access Management Area………………………………….54 Appendix III Lease Description and Wellsite Sizing Information Template…..…56 Appendix IV Powerline Hazard Assessment Plan Template……………………..58 Appendix V Glossary of Acronyms………….…………………………………...66 1 Environmental Field Report (EFR) Overview The Environmental Field Report (EFR) is a generic form outlining information requirements for surface dispositions as described in ‘Table 1’. Using the EFR, the applicant provides information on how a site will be constructed, operated and reclaimed to meet acceptable environmental standards as well as complying with legislation administered by Sustainable Resource Development (SRD). The EFR does not address requirements subject to other legislation, such as the Water Act and Water (Ministerial) Regulation, the Alberta Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act and its regulations, and other relevant legislation, including federal legislation such as the Fisheries Act and the Species at Risk Act. It is recommended that all applicants review the Alberta Public Lands Operational handbook at http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/lands/formspublications/managingpublicland/default.aspx before filling out the EFR. Other useful references and direction can be found on the Lands Division’s website at http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/lands/usingpublicland/default.aspx . Submission Requirements A completed EFR consists of a cover document and appropriate supplement form(s) specific to the surface disposition outlined in ‘Table 1’, plus all required attachments and plans. These items must be submitted for each surface disposition application. For example, an application for a wellsite under a Mineral Surface Lease (MSL) must include a ‘Cover Document’ and ‘Sites and Installations Supplement’. An application for an access road under a Licence of Occupation (LOC) must include a ‘Cover Document’ and an ‘Access Supplement’. When applying for a wellsite and access road under one application (e.g. wellsite and access road under an MSL), the application package must include a ‘Cover Document’, ‘Sites and Installations Supplement’, and an ‘Access Supplement’. Processing the application will be delayed if the EFR is not filled out completely or is missing information. The applicant must have qualified personnel conduct on-site assessments of the proposed development(s) to obtain information required to complete the EFR. Following are some of the recommended qualifications critical to completing an on site assessment and filling out the forms. The recommended qualifications are being provided as a guide to assist companies in hiring individuals and/or consultants to complete the EFR documents. The following list is not all-inclusive; there may be other qualifications that should be considered: • • • • Extensive experience working within Alberta combined with experience in the surface construction industry. Knowledge and understanding of Alberta legislation as it applies to public land within Alberta. Knowledge and understanding of Alberta policies, land use planning documents, and guidelines. Background and/or education in Earth/Biological/Environmental Science or related fields. 2 • Knowledge and understanding of regional issues, consultation requirements, and notification process. • Knowledge and understanding of Federal Legislation as it applies within Alberta. When completing an EFR, consider the following: • The applicant must provide site-specific details regarding environmental issues that need to be addressed during the construction, operation, and reclamation phases of a project. • In environmentally sensitive areas and/or areas with multiple use activities, a more detailed operating plan (in addition to the EFR) may be required before approval is granted. The specific content of the detailed operating plan should be discussed with the appropriate Resource/Land Manager(s) during the planning stage of the proposed project. • The applicant is responsible for ensuring all relevant consents/approvals are obtained for all proposed activities before starting construction. Consent is also required before the issuance of TFA’s. • When a land withdrawal consent request is submitted to a Forest Management Agreement (FMA) holder, an EFR must be included. (This provides useful details on timber salvage, location of additional clearings, access, etc., and may expedite the consent process.) • An EFR is generally required for amendments when lands are added, the location or route has changed, and/or the width or dimensions have increased. Clarification on EFR requirements for amendments must be obtained from the local SRD field office. Do not contact the Edmonton office. If the local SRD field office has waived the EFR requirement, this information must be reflected on the amendment form. • An EFR is required for a proposal to install an additional pipeline within an existing pipeline right-of-way. • The applicant should be certain of all information submitted on construction methods, operations, timing constraints, etc., as it will form part of the conditions of approval. To avoid contravening the approval, the applicant must adhere to the submitted information. • An EFR is required for all PIL applications. • See Table 1 for required EFR documents. Table 1 Disposition Type/EFR Forms Required For Each Activity Disposition Type EFR Cover Required Supplement Required Battery Site MSL Yes Sites & Installations A Compressor Site PIL Yes Sites & Installations A Heater Site PIL Yes Sites & Installations A MLL/MSL Yes Sites & Installations A Satellite Site MSL Yes Sites & Installations A Separator Site PIL Yes Sites & Installations A Sump MSL Yes Sites & Installations A Wellsite (industrial) MSL Yes Sites & Installations A Access Roads LOC Yes Access B Activity Plant Site 3 Flowline PLA Yes Pipeline C Gas Co-op Pipeline PLA Yes Pipeline C Pipeline PLA Yes Pipeline C Water Injection Line PLA Yes Pipeline C Buried/Communications/Fibre-optics Cable EZE Yes Easement D Power Line EZE Yes Easement D Railway Spur Line EZE Yes Easement D Vegetation Control—actual ROW clearing with a new power line VCE Yes Easement D MLP/MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E Compressor Site—i/c caretaker residence MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E Landfarm Site MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E Landfill Site—after soil testing MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E Log Storage Site MLP/MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E Mill Site MLP/MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E Pipe Storage Site MLP/MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E Plant Site—i/c caretaker residence MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E Power Substation Site MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E MLP/MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E MLP/MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E MLL Yes Miscellaneous Use E Campsite—long-term industrial and commercial Rig Storage Site Service Station Site Tank Storage Site Tower/Repeater Site 1.0 Planning and Submission The principles of Integrated Resource Management (IRM) require that proponents plan activities in a manner that considers the needs of all resources and resource uses/users on the land base. This approach ensures environmental impacts are minimized and orderly resource development occurs. Ad hoc planning may result in not only fragmenting the land base, but also has long-term negative impacts on resources and the environment. Significant benefits are possible when activities of the various industries (i.e. forestry, energy) are integrated. This can occur during the planning stages for primary activities (i.e. wellsites, mill sites), with integration taking the form of planning common access development, location of power lines, pipelines, etc 4 1.1 Planning Phases 1.1.1 Initial Planning Phase Owing to the uncertain nature of some activities (i.e. exploratory oil and gas wells), long-term development planning may not be feasible at the initial phase. For most surface dispositions, however, it is possible to identify the potential for certain additional related developments such as electrical power [i.e. most gas wells (non-H2S) will not need electrical power, whereas oil wells will generally require electrical power]. 1.1.2 Critical Planning Phase The objective of the critical planning phase is to minimize the footprint on the land base that is associated with new linear developments, such as new rights-of-way for access roads, pipelines, power lines, all-weather roads, etc. Applications for surface dispositions that require such new clearing must include a preliminary sketch with the plan showing all potential related developments that will be required to service the primary activities (i.e. powerlines, pipelines). The rights-of-way required for these secondary developments must be clearly sketched on the plan and their purpose identified (see Figure 1). Figure 1. Access Road—LOC 010000 Potential Power Line—Overlaps LOC and PLA Potential Pipeline * Communication lines are located on the opposite side of the right-of-way from the power line. Figure 1. Diagram of access road (LOC), including potential corridor developments. 5 1.2 Submission of the EFR (must be typed) The completed EFR must be submitted with the surface disposition application to the Dispositions and Technical Services Branch (DTSB) of SRD (see Table 1). DTSB will ensure all required pages of the EFR have been included with the application; however, the applicant is responsible for the content and quality of the submission. If all required pages are submitted, the application will be referred to the appropriate SRD field office for review. If a surface disposition application is submitted to DTSB without an EFR, or pages are missing, the applicant will be advised of the deficiencies and the application will be held for 15 days pending receipt of a completed EFR. If a completed EFR is not received within the specified time period, the application will be cancelled and an application fee assessed. The applicant may forward a copy of the EFR to the appropriate SRD field office before submitting the surface disposition application and EFR to DTSB. Forwarding a copy of the EFR in this manner gives Land/Resource Managers an opportunity to review the information before receiving the surface disposition application referral from DTSB. If the EFR is deficient, SRD field staff will advise the applicant and will not move forward with the application until the deficiencies are remedied. The applicant is responsible for providing the SRD field office with the revised EFR. Upon confirmation of a correct document, the SRD field office will provide Edmonton with operating conditions and a copy of the revised EFR. The approval document will reflect the most current revised EFR. An EFR will be rejected if: • information is missing or wrong • there is doubt as to whether an on-site assessment was conducted • some blanks are not filled in (exception: site/project name) • the land standing has not been completed • the forms are not typed 6 Figure 2. EFR Process Flowchart 1.3 Provincial Planning Areas Completion of the EFR documents requires a significant amount of preplanning and a good working knowledge of different planning frameworks and/or guidelines specific to geographic areas of the province. To aid the user of the Environmental Field Report Manual the province has been divided into planning areas. The planning areas are as follows: (1) NE Boreal Forest Area, (2) NW Boreal Forest Area (3) Eastern Slopes/Foothills Area, and (4) Prairie/Parkland Area. Within each planning area there are numerous planning documents that are specific to the geographic areas as outlined. Examples of some of the documents are the Eastern Slopes Policy, Access Management Plans, Integrated Resource Plans, Forest Land Use Zones, etc. Each specific planning area will provide more detailed information that will aid in the completion of the Environmental Field Report for the geographic planning area. 7 Alberta SRD - Areas Eastern Slopes/ Foothills Planning and Operating Considerations for Land Use in the Eastern Slopes/Foothills Region The Eastern Slopes/Foothills is made up of four Administrative Management Areas. Southern Rockies Area with offices located in Calgary and Blairmore; Clearwater Area with offices in Rocky Mtn. House, Sundre, and Drayton Valley; Foothills Area with offices in Edson, Hinton, Cold Creek, and Grande Cache; and the Woodlands Area with offices in Whitecourt, Fox Creek, and Barrhead. The vast majority of the Eastern Slopes/Foothills is governed under the Eastern Slopes Policy, which established the framework for all activities within the policy area. The following are examples of some planning documents that should be reviewed prior to working in the applicable geographic region: • • • Castle River Sub-Regional Integrated Resource Plan Livingstone-Porcupine Hills Sub-Regional Integrated Resource Plan Kananaskis Country Sub-Regional Integrated Resource Plan, etc. 8 Parkland/Prairie Planning and Operating Considerations for Land Use in the Prairie/Parkland Region The Prairie Area is made of one Administrative Management Areas. Prairie Area has offices located in Lethbridge, Medicine Hat, Calgary, Red Deer, and Wainwright. Fish and wildlife resources are also important to the region. Approximately 75 per cent of species at risk live in the Southeast Region, including the swift fox, burrowing owl, and loggerhead shrike. A large number of the province's pronghorn antelope also live in this area. The following are examples of some planning documents that should be reviewed prior to working in the applicable geographic area: • • • Rumsey RID Rocky RID Sylvan Lake Management Plan, etc. Northeast Boreal Forest Planning and Operating Considerations for Land Use in the Northeast Boreal Region The Northeast Boreal Region is made of two Administrative Management Areas. Waterways Area with offices in Fort McMurray and Fort Chipewyan; and Lac La Biche Area with offices in Lac La Biche, Athabasca, Wandering River, and Sherwood Park. The following are examples of some planning documents that should be reviewed prior to working in the applicable geographic area: • • • Cold Lake Integrated Resource Plan – 1996 Lakeland Sub-Regional Integrated Resource Plan – 1985 East Frenchman Lake Local Plan – 1984, etc. Northwest Boreal Forest Planning and Operating Considerations for Land Use in the Northwest Boreal Region The Northwest Boreal Area is made of four Administrative Management Areas. Upper Hay Area with offices in High Level, Rainbow Lake, and Fort Vermilion; Peace Area with offices in Peace River and Manning; Smoky Area with offices in Grande Prairie and Valleyview; Lesser Slave Area with offices in Slave Lake, High Prairie, and Wabasca. The following are examples of some planning documents that should be reviewed prior to working in the applicable geographic area: • • • Grazing Reserve Guidelines for Kleskun, Blueberry, Wanham Grazing Reserves Wapiti Sand Dunes Land Use Zones – 1998 Sturgeon Lake Puskwaskau East Sub-Regional Integrated Resource Plan SRD-1C, etc. 9 Smoky Area • • • • • • • Grazing Reserve Guidelines for Kleskun, Blueberry, Wanham grazing reserves Wapiti Sand Dunes Land Use Zones - 1998 Sturgeon Lake Puskwaskau East Sub-Regional Integrated Resource Plan SRD-1C Saskatoon Mountain natural Area Management Plan County West Integrated Management Plan Bear River-Wapiti Local Integrated Resource Plan - SRD 195-1C Smoky - Peace Point Local Integrated Resource Plan - SRD-1C NW1 Smoky Area Land Management Referral Map: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/lands/geographicinformation/resourcedataproductcatalogue/wildlifereferrals moky.aspx Key Ungulate Areas, as per NW1 Smoky Area Land Management Referral Map and the following link: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fishwildlife/guidelinesresearch/pdf/landuse/UngulateWinterRange.pdf Special Access Areas, as per NW1 Smoky Area Land Management Referral Map Trumpeter Swan Guidelines, as per NW1 Smoky Area Land Management Referral Map and the following link: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fishwildlife/guidelinesresearch/pdf/landuse/TrumpeterSwan.pdf Sheep and Goat Guidelines, as per NW1 Smoky Area Land Management Referral Map and the following link: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fishwildlife/guidelinesresearch/pdf/landuse/SheepGoat.pdf Wetland Management in the Settled Area of Alberta – An Interim Policy: http://www.environment.alberta.ca/2111.html Peace Area Grazing Reserve Guidelines for, Bear Canyon, Manning, Three Creeks and Whitemud Grazing Reserves Keg River Sub-regional Integrated Resource Plan Key Ungulate Areas, as per NW3 Peace Area Land Management Referral Map and the following link: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fishwildlife/guidelinesresearch/pdf/landuse/UngulateWinterRange.pdf Special Access Areas (as per NW3 Peace Area Land Management Referral Map) Trumpeter Swan Guidelines, as per NW3 Peace Area Land Management Referral Map and the following link: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fishwildlife/guidelinesresearch/pdf/landuse/TrumpeterSwan.pdf Wetland Management in the Settled Area of Alberta – An Interim Policy: http://www.environment.alberta.ca/2111.html 10 2.0 Cover Document Completion F EFR Cover Document – For All Surface Dispositions The cover document and the appropriate supplement form(s) must be submitted for each surface disposition application. All blanks must either be filled in or ‘N/A’ noted where applicable. Failure to fill out the document and form(s) completely will result in the EFR being rejected. New: ......................................Check this box if it is a first submission of an EFR accompanying an application or amendment. (Note: A surface disposition may be amended more than once, however each amendment is considered a first submission.) Revised:.................................Check this box if there are revisions to the first submission. (Note: Revised EFRs are to be submitted to the local SRD field office only.) Date Submitted: ...................Enter the date the EFR is submitted to Edmonton, not the date the EFR was completed. This date will change when a revised EFR is submitted. (Note: The date entered on a revised EFR must reflect the date it is submitted to the local SRD field office). Department File Number…DTSB will enter the department file number on an EFR accompanying an application only. The client must enter the department file number on a revised EFR, or on an EFR accompanying an amendment. Site/Project Name: Enter the name of the project – include the source and tie-in location. This is intended for the applicant's use, if information is known or applicable. A. Communications Name of Applicant • Must be the same name as on application form. Company Contact Person for EFR • Provide the name of the person who can be contacted to answer any questions regarding information contained in the EFR. Company Representative Who Conducted the On-Site Assessment • Include the name of the company representative who conducted the on-site assessment for the EFR. It is mandatory to have a company representative conduct an on-site assessment of the project. Date of On-Site Assessment • Include the date(s) on which the on-site assessment was conducted on the lands for which application is being made. Note: SRD will audit EFR’s to ensure field visits have been conducted and information supplied is accurate. 11 B. Surface Location Provide the legal land description of the project location(s). If the project has a linear component such as a pipeline or access complete the ‘to’ and ‘from’ portions. If it is a single location, list once and put ‘N/A’ in the ‘to’ location. Linear dispositions are to be described to the nearest quarter section only. Proposed Construction Start Date and Ground Conditions Indicate when the initial clearing and site preparation are expected to commence. This is to advise SRD as to the time of year (frozen or unfrozen ground conditions) in which the activities will take place. Dispositions approved for frozen ground conditions (e.g. snow fills and winter access), but where construction does not occur until non-frozen conditions exist, will require a revised EFR to reflect the prevailing construction conditions and approval. Construction is not permitted during adverse ground conditions. Specify Associated Developments and Required Dispositions Indicate associated developments that may be required (a lease or facility may be associated with an access road, or a pipeline may be linked with an off RoW compressor and associated access). Land Standing (LSAS) Checked for Conflicts Before filing the application, the applicant must obtain a land standing report and check the land standings to ensure that possible land use conflicts are dealt with and the necessary consents are obtained. Land standing reports can be obtained/ordered from Alberta Department of Energy/Crown Land Data Support in Edmonton. To inquire or request a report phone (780) 422-5727 or email: crownlanddatasupport@gov.ab.ca. Alternately, use the Electronic Transfer System at www.Energy.gov.ab.ca. The land standing must be obtained no more than 15 days prior to submission of application. These reports are not available from the SRD offices or DTSB. The land standing helps the applicant identify who needs to be contacted, including trappers, holders of timber dispositions, agricultural dispositions, industrial holdings and/or dispositions, Indian Reserves, Metis Settlements, FMA’s, RIA’s, etc., and other areas of special concern. LSAS Review LSAS should be used to identify any reservations, other surface disposition holders, native land claim areas, etc. List all Reservations and associated number found on the LSAS report. Reservations include CNC, CNT, DHR, DRC, DRS, ERR, HRG, HRS, ISP, NAA, PNT, RDS and SRS. Identify potential conflicts between the proposed land use and the reservation and describe the mitigation required to address the conflicts. Explain how mitigation will be implemented. List contact names for the reservation. Listing of dispositions is not required in this section. Within a Provincial Grazing Reserve: If ‘Yes’, complete the Provincial Grazing Reserve template and attach to the Environmental Field Report (Refer to Appendix I). Within the Chungo Access Management Area: If ‘Yes’, complete the Chungo Area template and attach to the Environmental Field Report (See template in Appendix II). Within a Fire Smart Community Zone: If ‘Yes’, contact the local Forest Protection Office for additional hazard reduction requirements (http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/wildfires/firesmart) 12 Permanent/Research Sample Plots (PSP’s) Rangeland Benchmarks located within 100 metres of lands under application PSP’s are noted as DRS or PNT reservations on the land standing, and are held by SRD. No activity is allowed that may cause any disturbance to trees/vegetation within the boundary of these plots, including hand cutting for surveying purposes. The outside perimeter of the sample plots may be recognized by blue paint marks on the trees and/or customized ‘Permanent Sample Plot/Research Area’ flagging tape. The forest industry also has sample plots and research plots within their areas. If these plots are registered on LSAS, they will show up as Industrial Sample Plot (ISP) reservations. Not all forest industry plots are registered on LSAS, and the specific forestry company will need to identify these plots as part of the consent procedure. It is the proponent’s responsibility to determine their existence. If the land standing indicates a PSP, the applicant is responsible for determining its location in relation to the lands being applied for. PSP’s must not be disturbed. This includes additional clearings for borrow pits, remote sumps, campsites, etc. All construction personnel must be made aware of the restrictions applicable to PSP’s. The applicant must indicate if a PSP boundary is located within 100 m of any lands in the application. If ‘Yes’ (see http://srd.alberta.ca/forests/managing/permanentsampleplot/default.aspx ) specific information on how far the proposed activity is from the PSP boundary must be included. The legal land location, down to the legal subdivision, and the GPS coordinates in degrees/minutes/decimal are to be provided. Rangeland Management Branch within Public Lands and Forests Division has developed the Rangeland Reference Area Program for long-term monitoring of the rangeland resource. This program includes fenced and unfenced reference area sites where species composition and forage production are monitored in the presence and absence of disturbance. All these areas are protected under PNT or CNT. For more information visit: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/lands/managingpublicland/rangemanagement/monitoringreferenceareas.aspx The specific objectives of this program include: • Determine range health and long-term range trend on species composition and forage productivity in the presence and absence of disturbance. • Determine the effects of livestock and wildlife grazing on biomass production, rangeland soils and plant species composition. • Assist in determining the characteristics of succession in the presence and absence of disturbance for each ecological site (range site). • Provide outdoor classrooms and demonstration sites for range managers, ranchers, students and the public. Currently, there are 183 reference area sites that have been and are continuing to be monitored in the province. 13 Stakeholders and Other Land Users Aboriginal Consultation Prior to submission of the EFR, prepare a summary of all planned activities and operations for the coming season and submit to the appropriate SRD Field Office who will advise if consultation is needed and if it is, with whom to consult. If consultation is needed, develop a consultation plan using information contained in “The Government of Alberta’s First Nations Consultation Policy on Land Management and Resource Development”). A detailed record of the consultation will be maintained. A summary of results of consultation will be reported back to the ASRD field office prior to submitting any EFR applications. There are questions in the EFR Cover document to answer. If the question regarding the need for First Nations consultation is not considered prior to submitting an EFR application, the processing of the application could be delayed until this matter has been resolved. Potential Impacts or Conflict with Stakeholders, Disposition Holders, and Other Land Users Identify stakeholders, disposition holders, recreational users, and other users/activities that may be impacted by the proposed activity. For example, an adjacent disposition holder would be a boy-scout camp or ski hill. Use of Common Corridors for Linear Activities Using common corridors is an important land management concept. It is expected that existing clearings will be used/paralleled whenever possible. If a proponent chooses not to parallel existing clearings, justification must be provided to the respective Land Manager. Indicate and explain how the proposed project will be integrated with other activities to minimize impacts and reduce the footprint of development. Stand fragmentation and leaving strips of timber between two linear disturbances should be avoided. Some exceptions may be made for aesthetic purposes, wildlife purposes, or noise barrier. Aesthetic Concerns Indicate ‘Yes’ if the proposed activity may have detrimental effects on the aesthetics of the surrounding landscape when viewed from specific vantage points. Landscape design modelling should be considered near heavily used recreational areas and highways. For example, for projects within close proximity to culturally significant features provide a brief explanation of the issue(s) and proposed mitigation (i.e. for line of sight problems, dogleg access/RoW). Access Management Plan(s) For the Area The applicant is to provide information on how compliance will be achieved with the existing access management plan(s). Management Plans or policies could include Access Management Plans, Integrated Resource Plans, Eastern Slopes Policy, Land Use Zones, etc. Indicate and explain mitigation strategy if the project will conflict with existing Access Management Plans, Integrated Resource Plans, Policies or other planning documents for the area. Contact the local Land Manager to determine if there are local planning or policy documents in place. Local Municipalities may have to be contacted if the project crosses or is adjacent to municipal boundaries. C. Wildlife/Environmental Concerns The Alberta Wildlife Act contains provisions for protection of wildlife and the nests and dens of certain types of wildlife. In Alberta, the nests and dens of endangered animals, hibernacula of prairie 14 rattlesnakes, upland game birds, and migratory birds (as defined in the Migratory Birds Convention Act) are protected throughout Alberta and throughout the year. The Act also provides protection for houses, nests and dens of snakes, bats, beaver, and wildlife in wildlife sanctuaries. Refer to the Wildlife Act and regulations for further information. Copies of the Act and regulations are available through the Queen’s Printer (www.qp.gov.ab.ca). Provisions of the Migratory Birds Convention Act and Regulations, federal Fisheries Act, and Species at Risk Act may also be applicable in Alberta. Copies of federal legislation are available through the Justice Canada website at http://canada.justice.gc.ca/en/index.html. Information on federal legislation is available through local offices of Environment Canada or Department of Fisheries and Oceans. Information on fish and wildlife resources is available from a variety of sources. The initial points of contact are the Regional Wildlife and Fisheries Biologists, Fish and Wildlife Division (FWD). Visit the website for Fisheries Biologist and Wildlife Biologist contact information: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fishwildlife/guidelinesresearch/managementareacontacts.aspx Resource information can be obtained by reviewing wildlife referral maps, wildlife key area maps, Water Act Codes of Practice (http://environment.alberta.ca/1398.html ) maps, fisheries maps, and by conducting an LSAS search. In addition, FWD maintains electronic databases of fish and wildlife occurrences and populations in Alberta, including information on occurrence of species at risk. The fisheries and wildlife databases are being combined into the Fisheries and Wildlife Management Information System (FWMIS). Information on wildlife from the Biodiversity/Species Observation Database is currently housed in FWMIS. Information on fish species is still housed in the Fisheries Management Information System. Contact the Wildlife and Fisheries Biologist for the area in question to obtain information on these databases. FWD has developed a series of guidelines (including mitigation techniques such as buffers and timing restrictions) for some land uses in key wildlife areas. These guidelines are available at: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fishwildlife/guidelinesresearch/landuse.aspx. Contact the local Fish and Wildlife representative for other information not currently on the website (e.g. guidelines for the protection of northern leopard frogs and their habitat) Bear Smart FWD has developed a “Bear Smart” program to reduce bear-human conflicts and increase public stewardship of black and grizzly bears in Alberta. The company can assist by providing strategies, information and education materials to staff and contractors. Further information may be found at: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fishwildlife/livingwith/bearfacts/bearsmart.aspx Within a Key/Critical Wildlife Zone Wildlife Features Briefly describe whether the site has any wildlife features including, but not limited to: • Critical ungulate winter ranges • Mountain sheep and mountain goat ranges • Salt licks • Travel corridors • Waterfowl nesting, molting or staging areas • Colonial nesting areas • Leks • Dens 15 • • • • Snake hibernacula Aquatic, riparian and wetland habitats Species at risk Other unique fauna or their habitats Wildlife Timing Constraints (See Provincial Timing Guidelines or F&W referral maps.) Fisheries Timing Constraints (See Provincial Water Act Codes of Practice for restricted periods.) Timing restrictions may be used to mitigate some potentially harmful effects of industrial development on wildlife. Guidelines for timing restrictions to protect some types of wildlife are available at: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fishwildlife/guidelinesresearch/landuse.aspx. Additional information may be obtained from FW referral maps and guidelines for the applicable SRD region. If timing constraints apply, the applicant must include the date on which the constraint takes effect and the date on which it ends for each year. Timing restrictions on in-stream activities (watercourses and waterbodies) may be required to protect fish and fish habitat. Information on timing restrictions can be found in the section on watercourse crossings in this document, and in the Codes of Practice under the Water Act website: http://environment.alberta.ca/1398.html. In some cases, timing restrictions on in-stream work may be required to protect wildlife and their habitat (i.e. amphibians such as northern leopard frog). Contact the local Fish and Wildlife Biologist for further information or review the wildlife land use guidelines (see previous paragraph.) The timing restrictions are based in part on weather conditions. Situations may occur in different geographic areas of the province where temperatures are not severe, and snow free conditions prevail to allow construction/development to continue. The applicant should contact the local SRD field office regarding site-specific information. Within a Caribou Area Specify the Caribou Protection Plan number and name. Before any surface dispositions will be approved, companies proposing activities in designated caribou areas must complete a Caribou Protection Plan (CPP). Caribou Protection Plans are used to evaluate the amount, duration and location of work taking place in any one caribou range. In order to do this effectively, CPP’s must be received early enough in the process to allow a review before surface disposition applications are submitted. This will ensure there is sufficient time for essential discussions/planning to take place. Templates of the CPP for the various caribou range areas are available at the specific SRD offices. The template for the boreal caribou areas is available at: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/lands/managingpublicland/landinformation/borealcariboucommittee.aspx Additional important information regarding industrial development on caribou ranges in Alberta’s boreal forest is found at: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/lands/managingpublicland/landinformation/borealcariboucommittee.aspx , including proposed guidelines for industrial development on caribou range and information on caribou calving. The following guideline for caribou is currently used in the boreal area of Alberta: • “Strategic Plan and Industrial Guidelines for Boreal Caribou Ranges in Northern Alberta” 16 • • • 1996-97 Operating Guidelines for Industrial Activity in Caribou Ranges in West-Central Alberta (SRD). IL 2000-20. West Central Caribou Range Operating Guidelines – Caribou Protection Plans http://inform.energy.gov.ab.ca/il/Documents/published/IL-2000-20.pdf. Department of Energy. EUB Informational Letter IL 94-22. Operating Guidelines for Operating Activity in Caribou Range North-West Alberta http://inform.energy.gov.ab.ca/il/Documents/published/IL-2003-23.pdf. Department of Energy. Species at Risk With respect to the EFR, species at risk include: • Species listed as Endangered or Threatened under the Alberta Wildlife Act • Species designated as Special Concern in Alberta • Species in Alberta listed as Endangered, Threatened or Special Concern by the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC) • Species in Alberta listed as Endangered, Threatened or a Species of Special Concern under the federal Species at Risk Act In addition to species at risk, there may be other species of special management concern that occur in the project area. These may include species with a general status of ‘May be at Risk’ or a status of ‘Sensitive’. ‘May be at Risk’ species require a detailed assessment to determine if they are at risk of extinction or extirpation (detailed assessments are completed by Fish and Wildlife Division as part of its Species at Risk Program). Species with a general status of ‘Sensitive’ are not at risk of extinction or extirpation but may require special attention, protection or management to prevent them from becoming at risk in Alberta. Planning for species at risk includes determining the occurrence, or likely occurrence, of species at risk and species of special management concern, and their habitat or habitat features; an assessment of the potential effects of the proposed development on the species and their habitat; and, a description of the mitigation required to protect the species and its habitat. Mitigation can include, but is not limited to, the use of buffers, timing of operations, control of access, design and location of facilities, and the avoidance of key habitats and habitat features. There may be cases where the presence of species at risk is not identified until construction or other activities have commenced. In this event, the proponent shall still undertake an assessment of the effects of development on the species and its habitat and propose mitigation for these effects. Approximately 75 percent of species at risk in Alberta occur in the ‘Grassland Natural Region’ therefore species at risk are likely to be located within the vicinity of most proposed developments in the southern part of the province. Alberta Fish and Wildlife Division recommends that a predevelopment inventory be conducted on all native grassland habitats within the ‘Grassland Natural Region’ due to the high concentration of species at risk and limited site-specific information on species’ occurrences. Contact the local Fish and Wildlife Biologist for information on inventory protocols. Pre-development inventories are to be conducted by qualified personnel (individuals or companies with the necessary 17 knowledge and experience to evaluate species at risk). Data from pre-development inventories is to be submitted to Fish and Wildlife (on the proper load forms) for entry into FWMIS; contact the local Fish and Wildlife Biologist for further information. Searches of existing databases (FWMIS, FMIS and ANHIC) may provide additional relevant information regarding the presence of species at risk and species of special management concern in the vicinity of the proposed development. Information on species at risk in Alberta, including species recovery plans, is available at: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fishwildlife/speciesatrisk/recoveryteams.aspx An electronic copy of the General Status of Alberta Wild Species 2005 is available at: http://srd.alberta.ca/fishwildlife/speciesatrisk/generalstatus.aspx Species listed as Endangered or Threatened in Alberta can be found at: http://srd.alberta.ca/fishwildlife/speciesatrisk/default.aspx Rare Plants: Information can be obtained from the Alberta Natural Heritage Information Centre (ANHIC) at. http://www.cd.gov.ab.ca/preserving/parks/anhic/flashindex.asp, or contact the ANHIC office at (780) 427-5209 or conduct site-specific surveys as necessary. Information on species listed by COSEWIC is located at http://www.cosewic.gc.ca/index.htm and http://www.especesenperil.gc.ca/species/search/default_e.cfm. Information on recommended inventory protocols for species at risk can be found at: http://srd.alberta.ca/fishwildlife/guidelinesresearch/inventoryguidelines.aspx Information on the Species at Risk Act, listed species, residence descriptions, and other information can be found on the SARA Public Registry at http://www.sararegistry.gc.ca/default_e.cfm Environment Canada maintains a searchable database with information on the distribution of SARA listed endangered, threatened and special concern species in Canada (by range and occurrence) at http://www.speciesatrisk.gc.ca/default_e.cfm Alberta Natural Heritage Information Centre Database Search Date Contact ANHIC and request a search for element occurrences (rare flora and fauna) on lands impacted by the proposed project. Indicate when the search was completed and explain any conflict(s) identified and describe the proposed measures to mitigate the conflict. For more information you can go to http://www.cd.gov.ab.ca/preserving/parks/anhic/flashindex.asp, or contact the ANHIC office at (780) 427-5209 or conduct site-specific surveys as necessary. Access Restrictions Required FW referral maps and guidelines for the applicable SRD region are to be used to obtain information on access restrictions. If the activity is in a wildlife zone that requires public access to be managed, details on where and how this will be done must be provided. Within or Adjacent (within 100 m) to Protected Areas The land standing must be reviewed to determine if the lands under application are protected by notations (i.e. Natural Area, Ecological Reserve). When a proposed activity falls within a protected area, the activity will need to be relocated to avoid that area in nearly all cases. 18 Any environmentally sensitive areas in the vicinity (within 100 m) of the proposed activity will require special measures for protection. For example, native prairie, wetlands, riparian areas, coulees, river breaks, etc., are very sensitive and require special protection measures. Identify any unstable slopes, seepage or water source areas in the vicinity of the proposed activity. Indicate if there are any signs of unstable slopes, springs, or seepage on the lands being applied for, and provide information on mitigative techniques that will be implemented to address the issue(s). Identify Other Potential Resource Conflicts The intent is to identify resources (i.e. gravel, old growth timber, sand dunes) that may be impacted by the proposed project. Include a description of techniques that will be used to mitigate these effects. Also identify activities, dispositions, interests, etc., that may be affected and the proposed mitigative measures that will be implemented. The SRD Land Manager should be consulted regarding issues such as soil stripping vs. no stripping. An example checklist of what constitutes a sensitive area can be found in “R&R/03-2, Siting an Upstream Oil and Gas Site in an Environmentally Sensitive Area on Private Land”. (http://www3.gov.ab.ca/env/protenf/landrec/factsheets/DevelopmentOnSensitiveSites-v7.pdf.) Principles for Minimizing Surface Disturbance in Native Prairie and Parkland Areas (EUB IL 2002-1) is available at: http://www.ercb.ca/docs/ils/ils/pdf/il2002-01.pdf. IL 2002-1 also contains a link to Petroleum Industry Activity in Native Prairie and Parkland Areas: Guidelines for Minimizing Surface Disturbance (Native Prairie Guidelines Working Group, 2001). The Public Lands Operational Handbook should also be consulted http://srd.alberta.ca/lands/formspublications/managingpublicland/default.aspx Special requirements for operating in the Hay–Zama Lake complex in northwest Alberta, an important migratory bird habitat area, are described in the EUB Interim Directive ID 96-01 http://www.ercb.ca/docs/ils/ids/pdf/id96-01.pdf Within a Permafrost Area - If ‘Yes’, specify the Permafrost Protection Plan Number and Name. Permafrost can be encountered in the northern third of the Province. The local SRD Area office should be contacted for general locations. D. Historical Resources Check the current Listing of Historic Resources to determine if the targeted lands are described on the listing http://culture.alberta.ca/heritage/resourcemanagement/landuseplanning/default.aspx. If the affected lands are not described on the listing, check the “Not Listed” box. The Land Use Planning Section of Tourism, Parks, Recreation and Culture do not need to be contacted. Targeted lands that are described on the listing require clearance under the Historical Resources Act. An “Application for Historical Resources Act Clearance” (http://tprc.alberta.ca/heritage/resourcemanagement/landuseplanning/Pdf/Activity_Administration_For m.pdf), must be submitted to the Land Use Planning Section, Historic Resources Management Branch, Tourism, Parks, Recreation and Culture. Further information on the form and the process can 19 be found at: http://culture.alberta.ca/heritage/resourcemanagement/landuseplanning/default.aspx Each historical resource and the land parcel described on the listing have been assigned a historical resource value (HRV), ranging from 1 through 5. Check the HRV of the affected lands. Surface access may not be granted or may be restricted to portions of those lands that have been assigned an HRV of 1, 2 or 3. If surface access is granted, extraordinary conditions may be applied. Lands that have been assigned an HRV of 1, 2 or 3 will also have reservations/notations attached on LSAS. Activities that are targeted for lands that have been assigned a HRV of 4 or 5 will likely require a Historical Resources Impact Assessment. Although reservations/notations may be placed on HRV 4 lands, it is not the intention of the Cultural Facilities and Historical Resources Division to place reservations/notations on all lands of “High” potential (i.e., HRV 5 lands). E. Vegetation and Timber Cover Vegetation Provide information on the landscape that will be impacted by the proposed project. Mark all applicable landscapes the project will be traversing/impacting (i.e. native grassland, cropland, shrubby wetland). Timber Salvage Timber salvage is a basic operating requirement for all industrial and commercial uses of public lands. The applicant is responsible for determining the estimated volume, by species, of merchantable timber that is present on lands covered by the application. In areas covered by timber dispositions (FMA, CTL, DTL, CTP, etc.), details on salvaging, decking requirements, notification when the timber is decked and timelines for removal/hauling are to be worked out among the applicant and the timber disposition holder/salvage operator/purchaser. Merchantable Timber Present If ‘Yes’, indicate the approximate volume in cubic metres or the number of tree length loads, by species, on the required lands. ‘Other’ would be Black Poplar, Birch, Tamarack, and Fir. If either species is present salvage should be discussed with the timber disposition holder or the Area Office in the pre-planning stage. If merchantable timber is present, check ‘Yes’ box and whether or not it is subject to a timber disposition. Indicate the estimated volume and/or number of loads of timber to be salvaged by species. Specify the Timber Disposition or FMA(s) Shown on the Land Standing From the LSAS report identify if the lands traversed are under a timber disposition (i.e. FMS, CTL, DTL, CTP) and provide the relevant information above, estimated volume by species, of merchantable timber that is present on lands covered by the application. Some parts of the White and Green Areas have not been allotted under disposition. However, the timber maybe allocated under management strategy to an adjacent disposition holder, the local SRD Area office should be contacted for more information. Utilization Standards for Salvage The specifications for merchantable timber can vary with the different Forest Management Units (FMU) and FMA’s. From the LSAS report, determine the applicable FMA, Coniferous Timber Licence (CTL), Coniferous Timber Permit (CTP), Deciduous Timber Allotment (DTA), Deciduous Timber Licence (DTL), Deciduous Timber Permit (DTP) or Local Timber Permit (LTP) holder. Contact the applicable timber authority holder to determine the specifications for timber salvage. 20 For lands not included in any of these timber authorities, contact the local SRD Area office to determine the applicable utilization standards. Provide the utilization standards for the applicable coniferous and deciduous species in the space provided. All timber salvage shall be carried out in accordance with the Timber Management Regulations and, as applicable, the Alberta Timber Harvest Planning and Operating Ground Rules and Forest Management Agreement Timber Planning and Operating Ground Rules, and any additional conditions that the Minister may prescribe. Timber Salvage Waiver Requested Any request for a timber salvage waiver must be justified. Name of Salvage Purchaser If the applicant has determined that merchantable timber is present in sufficient quantity to warrant salvage, and a salvage operator/purchaser has been found at the time of application, provide the name of the purchaser. If this information is not known at the time of application, indicate ‘Not known at this time’. Note: In the White Area of Alberta the disposition holder does not pay Timber Damage Assessment for the salvaged wood. It remains property of the Crown and has to be disposed of under Disposition to another party. Disposal would be under a TM66, LTP or CTP disposition. When Will Salvage Be Removed/Hauled? Indicate the time frame within which the wood will be hauled from the decked location to a wood manufacturing plant, or to a central decking site along an all-weather road. This could either be a specific date or a general statement (i.e. prior to spring break-up, the following winter, during the summer). Where salvage operations are conducted under frozen ground conditions or winter access, the operator is responsible for moving the salvage to a site with all-weather access to ensure the wood can be removed. Note: An agreement or TM88 signed by purchaser and disposition holder must be submitted to the SRD field office prior to salvage being hauled. A Local Timber Permit or Forest Product Permit (TM66) must be purchased before removing the salvage if the disposition is located in the White Area. The operator is responsible for moving the salvage to a site that is accessible to ensure that the wood can be removed. This may require forwarding the wood to a site with allweather access. A copy of the TM88 or equivalent must be submitted to the SRD field office to ensure proper tracking of ownership, transport and manufacturing can occur. F. Soil and Vegetation Management Soil salvage, storage, replacement, and handling procedures shall be in keeping with those outlined in Section 6.0 Site Disturbance, Clearing and Soil Management, of the Public Lands Operational Handbook. (http://srd.alberta.ca/lands/formspublications/managingpublicland/default.aspx). Soil surveys are generally required on agricultural land (White Area) and pasture/grazing land (Green Area) depending on the size/magnitude of the project and the soil sensitivities of the area. It is recommended to discuss soil sensitivities with the local Land Manager/owner to assist in determining if a survey is required. In many instances, due diligence rather than a regulatory requirement is the deciding factor. Remember the Alberta Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act requires an operator to conserve and reclaim ‘specified land’. 21 Note: Projects on specific public land may require a soil survey on agricultural lands, re-entry on reclaimed sites, or for heavy saline sites, that will aid in the reclamation phase. The applicant is to determine this requirement during the planning process. Soil Sensitivities If applicable, describe any soil-related characteristics apparent on the site and the access that may have implications for soil handling, site construction and reclamation. For example, are there salinity concerns, a shallow depth to the water table, a shallow depth to bedrock, are soils gravelly or stony, are there deep organic deposits or do the organics exist as veneers or blankets over mineral soil, etc.? • Surface Expression Surface expression is the form (grouping of slopes) and pattern of the land (i.e. topography). Identify the surface expression(s) of the site and, if applicable, the access. Is it level, inclined, undulating, rolling, ridged, hummocky, steep, terraced, an apron, fan, blanket, veneer, etc.? • Site Drainage Identify the drainage or range of drainage that exists for the site and, if applicable, the access. Is drainage very poor, poor, imperfect, moderately well, well, rapid, or very rapid? Or is it a range of these factors? Additional mitigation, site preparation or route alignment may need to be considered to minimize footprint or environmental impacts. For reference material visit the Canadian Soil Classification System website, AGRASID website, or reference the Pre-harvest Assessment Handbook on the SRD website. Problem Vegetation/Weeds/Invasive Plants on or Near the Site Describe any areas of problem vegetation on the site or close enough to possibly affect the proposed site. Problem vegetation areas commonly consist of weed infestations—noxious weeds in particular. Is there a risk of weed spread to the site if it is developed? If so, explain. If problem vegetation or weed infestations are noted adjacent to the site the applicant should indicate this on the EFR, as it may result in future enforcement actions or non-issuance of reclamation certificates. The ranking system can be found on the SRD external website. G. Incidental Activities Public Lands Operational Handbook: http://srd.alberta.ca/lands/formspublications/managingpublicland/default.aspx Listed below are some general guidelines that apply when choosing locations for additional clearings: • Borrow pits are to be located at least 50 m from any watercourse or waterbody, any highway or other right-of-way as directed by a Land Manager, or located in an area where runoff will not result in siltation of the watercourse or waterbody. • Campsites are to be located at least 100 m from any watercourse or waterbody. • Consult with the SRD field office before obtaining borrow material, and use variable width right-of-way clearing wherever possible. • Before clearing an area, the site should be tested to ensure the soil conditions and water table levels are suitable for the intended use. • Site preparation should follow construction and reclamation strategy as per cover document or supplement (ensure incidental clearings have been covered as part of the supplement and appropriate sections). 22 • Based on timber value, prioritize the location of clearings as follows: o Existing clearing (no trees) o Non-merchantable timber o Aspen stand o Mature timber o Reforested area The applicant should identify and outline on the application map, plan/sketch, any proposed additional incidental activities (i.e. borrow pits/areas, campsites, salvage decks, temporary access). When incidental activities are identified on the EFR and outlined on the plan, no additional approval is required. If the incidental activity is not approved under the disposition, a separate authority is required. Note: The areas for incidental activities approved in this manner are for temporary use only and do not form part of the surface disposition. Before identifying activities the applicant is responsible for obtaining an LSAS report to determine whether any conflicts/existing land rights exist for the lands under application. The SRD field office an be contacted if conflicts cannot be determined through the LSAS report. H. Core Operating Conditions Prior To Entry, Confirmation Number 099 The holder shall contact and advise the departmental officer of its intentions: • prior to entry upon the lands for a stated purpose, • prior to any additional construction during the term of this authority, • at the completion of operations or construction, and • upon abandonment of this activity. Upon contact prior to initial entry on the land, the departmental officer shall issue a confirmation number that shall be maintained on file by the holder and be provided to the departmental officer on request. <Location & Telephone No.> Adverse Ground Conditions 105 Any activity on the land during adverse ground conditions must be suspended if the activity is likely cause unacceptable damage to vegetation or soil, as may be determined by the holder or the department. Sample Plots 108 No entry is allowed within the boundaries of any research or sample plot. Reclamation - Interim 127 The holder shall reclaim all disturbed land surfaces within two growing seasons. Interim reclamation, including site and debris clean-up, slope stabilization, recontouring with subsoil, and spreading of topsoil shall be done progressively and concurrently with operations. Reclamation - Final 128 Final surface reclamation must meet the requirements for the specific activity in place at the time of abandonment. 23 Noxious Weeds 131 The holder shall cut, keep down and destroy all noxious weeds and restricted weeds as per the Public Lands Act. Waste Material Disposal 135 The holder shall remove all garbage and waste material from this site to the satisfaction of the department, in it s sole discretion. Watercourse/Water Body - No Material To Be Deposited 148 The holder shall not deposit or push debris, soil or other deleterious materials into or through any watercourse or water body or on the ice of any watercourse/water body. Erosion Prevention 158 The holder shall take all precautions and safeguards necessary to prevent soil and surface erosion to the satisfaction of the department in its sole discretion. Natural Drainage - No Interruption 161 The holder shall not create any interruptions to natural drainage, including ephemeral draws that may result in blockage of water flow. 24 3.0 Sites and Installations Completion of Supplement A – Sites and Installations The cover document and the appropriate supplement form must be submitted for each surface disposition application. All blanks must either be filled in or ‘N/A’ noted where applicable. Failure to fill out the document and form(s) completely will result in the EFR being rejected. Completion of Supplement A — Sites and Installations New: ……………………… Represents a first submission. Check this box if it is a first submission of an EFR accompanying an application or amendment. (Note: A surface disposition may be amended more than once, however each amendment is considered a first submission.) Revised: ……………………Check this box if there are revisions to the first submission. (Note: Revised EFRs are to be submitted to the local SRD field office only.) Date Submitted: Enter the date the EFR is submitted to Edmonton, not the date the EFR was completed. This date will change when a revised EFR is submitted. (Note: The date entered on a revised EFR must reflect the date it is submitted to the local SRD field office). Department File Number: ..DTSB will enter the department file number on an EFR accompanying an application only. The client must enter the department file number on a revised EFR, or on an EFR accompanying an amendment. Site/Project Name:…………Intended for the applicant's use, if information is known or applicable. Enter the name of the project – include the source and tie-in location. If a revision or amendment is submitted the ‘Date Submitted’ must also be changed. Pipeline Installation: For PIL Applications fill in only the areas that are required. A. Site Description Stability Concerns: • The applicant is to identify any stability concerns that may influence construction procedures/requirements (i.e. cut and fills, backslope requirements, padding). Well Type: • Provide information as to what the well produces (i.e. oil, sweet or sour gas, coalbed methane, etc.). Well Depth: • Provide information as to well depth. Flare requirements: • Indicate flare type. 25 Zones to be Produced: • Refers to spacing requirements by EUB. Company to indicate the anticipated number of zones that will be completed and produced. Indicate the inter-well spacing in meters as per EUB guideline. Note: Spacing location may impact or affect the surface location. B. Vehicle/Equipment Access How Will the Site Be Accessed? Provide detailed information as to access requirements for construction, development, operation, and maintenance purposes. Determine if access to the site is required, if so, identify whether existing access will be used or if new access is required. If new access is required, the ‘Access Supplement’ must be completed. Specify the last or adjacent company name and disposition number of the access to the pipeline installation site. If all weather access to the pipeline installation is required, an LOC disposition is required. Note: If access is part of the ‘Sites and Installation’ application then an ‘Access Supplement’ must be submitted. C. Contamination Prevention The disposition holder is expected to take all necessary precautions to prevent deleterious materials from leaving the site. If the site boundary is <100 m from a water body, check ‘Yes’ and indicate the distance to the water body proper, as well as, to the top of the break in slope to the valley crest. Development within the 100 m buffer shall not occur unless adequate mitigation is proposed, reviewed by Land and Resource Managers, and approved by the SRD field office. Provide details if other methods of contamination prevention will be used or required (tanks, lined pits/sumps, compliance with EUB Guides 50, 55 & 58, etc.). D. Sump Type of Sump If a remote sump is required, and the location is known, provide the legal land location down to the legal subdivision, and the GPS coordinates in degrees/minutes seconds. In addition, all remote sumps require signage containing the following information: • Company name • Disposition (i.e. MSL) number • Indication that it is a remote sump • Legal location A remote sump may require a separate disposition i.e. multi-sump location. Proposed Mud Type Check the appropriate box to indicate the proposed mud type. Check off more than one box if needed. Disposal If land treatment occurs off lease a separate disposition is required for a land farm. Indicate the 26 anticipated disposal method and provide the approximate date of disposal. Mix Bury and Cover Mix, bury and cover occurs when drilling waste solids (and sometimes fluids or the total wastes) are stabilized by mixing with subsoil on the wellsite or remote sump site. The waste is incorporated into the subsoil below the rooting zone and above the water table. The ratio of subsoil to waste is at least three parts subsoil to one part waste by volume. Landspreading Disposal Method A disposal method whereby the drilling waste is spread on-site and incorporated into the subsoil. Typical methods for land spreading are: • Ripping subsoil and spreading and incorporating the waste on-site • Spreading (squeezing) the waste on-site, drying and incorporating Key point here is that the waste/soil mix is not buried. Instead, it is left as a mix within the rooting zone. Off-Site Options Landspraying Disposal Method Landspraying occurs when the waste is sprayed off-site onto topsoil and may or may not be incorporated. The landspray area is determined based on a calculated loading rate or a maximum application rate. Typical methods for landspraying are: • Applying the waste on cultivated land (off-site) and incorporating by cultivation • Applying the waste on vegetated land and the waste is not incorporated Landspray While Drilling The landspray while drilling disposal method occurs when drilling wastes from approved mud systems are sprayed off-site onto topsoil at low application rates. The application is conducted during the drilling operation and must be applied at an application rate of 40 cubic meters per hectare or less. The key difference from the previous landspray method is that this method is restricted to three mud systems: • freshwater gel • gypsum water • nitrate gypsum water Since the method is restricted to the three systems that are generally considered non-toxic, many of the testing requirements for landspraying have been waived. Note: Alberta Sustainable Development's Lands Division has suspended the authorization of Landspraying While Drilling (LWD) on public rangeland, native prairie throughout the province. (See Public Lands Update IND 2001-1). 27 Pump-off Disposal Method Pump-off occurs when drilling waste and clear liquids are applied off-site, normally onto vegetated land, following a calculated loading criteria. Clear liquids are not normally incorporated into the topsoil. The typical pump-off method is to pump drilling waste through hoses or irrigation equipment such as a big gun, sprinklers, gated pipe, or perforated hose onto the land adjacent to the well-site or remote sump. Disposal on Forested Public Lands (DFPL) A landspraying disposal method and occurs when drilling wastes from approved mud systems are slurried, then sprayed off-site onto specified lands held under disposition by the company holding the MSL, at low application rates. Disposal is limited to the following: • mineral surface leases (MSL), which includes well sites, remote sump sites and some short access roads, • pipeline agreements (PLA), which includes pipeline-right-of ways, and • license of occupations (LOC), which includes developed and undeveloped roads. This approval is limited to the application of freshwater gel chemical mud systems. Special approval from EUB is currently required, contact Sean Wade (403) 297-8178. EFR approval and notification of commencement of disposal are required by SRD. E. Source of Water Water Required Identify the source/site of all water withdrawals for oil and gas well drilling or hydrostatic testing. If this information is not known at the time of application, it must be provided to the SRD field office prior to use. In the Green Area at this time, temporary water withdrawal and use of up to 5,000 m3 may occur without a Water Act licence. Additional lands required for access to a water source must be approved by the SRD field office before clearing or snowplowing. For the White Area, temporary water withdrawal requires a Water Act licence for all sources except withdrawal from borrow pits under the terms specified in the Water Act, Appendix B, Schedule 3, of Regulation 205/98. The Water Act Code of Practice on the temporary diversion of water for hydrostatic testing is available at the following website: http://www.qp.gov.ab.ca/documents/Codes/DIVERSE.cfm. More information can also be found at: http://www.environment.alberta.ca/1398.html Offsite Source If applicable, indicate the name, location and type of water source (i.e. beaver dam, creek). Access to Water Source Use existing access wherever possible. If access is required to the source location, check ‘Yes’ and attach a site sketch (generally on survey plan). Wetlands, waterbodies and watercourses are important features on the landscape and have important ecological, social and economic values. Withdrawal of water for industrial use must ensure that these ecological, social and economic values are not negatively affected by the withdrawal. Use existing access and ensure that the bed and shoreline are not altered. Do not withdraw water from small 28 wetlands (e.g. less than 2 ha), as these sites may be particularly sensitive to the effects of water withdrawal. F. Construction Strategy Vegetation Removal Following the timber salvage operation, state if the line/site will be cleared by a tracked unit, or whether the company is using minimal disturbance (mulcher/hydro-axe). Refer to R&R 03/3, Revegetation Using Native Plant Materials: Guidelines for Industrial Development Sites for additional guidance http://www.environment.gov.ab.ca/info/library/5927.pdf • What is the length of windrows on each side of the right-of-way? • Will the surface vegetation be removed? If so, from what part of the line? Brush Disposal (woody debris) What will be done with the brush? What areas will be burned and/or rolled back? Explain. Topsoil Handling/Topsoil Stripping Width Topsoil handling is very important, especially on agricultural lands. What is the method that will be used and how much topsoil will be salvaged? Objective: To provide a plan showing the construction techniques that will be used. G. Reclamation Strategy Where not already noted, explain the reclamation measures to be used, such as watercourse crossing removal, erosion control, revegetation, etc. This includes all phases of development, from initial construction to interim production/maintenance, for the proposed activity land base. See Sections 7 (Vegetation Management) and 10 (Reclamation) of the Public Lands Operational Handbook for specific information. Consult with Land and Resource Managers where necessary on goals, objectives and plans for reclamation. This consultation may be required in key/critical wildlife zones, caribou range, species at risk habitat, protected areas, and environmentally sensitive areas. Objective: Provide an overview of the reclamation techniques to be used and timing schedule for completion of operations. This should also address the issue of soil settling or slumping. In areas where erosion potential is minimal, lower seeding rates can be used in conjunction with rollback of woody debris to assist in colonization by adjacent native species. The use of fertilizer is discouraged since it stimulates the establishment and growth of weedy species and reduces species diversity. Contact the SRD field office with any questions. Lease Description and Wellsite Sizing Information Template Complete and attach the lease description and Wellsite Sizing Template (Refer to Appendix III) if a non standard wellsite is required as per the Lease Description and Wellsite sizing document. Using the Wellsite Spacing Recommendations Manual as reference, applicants can plan wellsite 29 size in an acceptable manner. http://srd.alberta.ca/lands/formspublications/usingpublicland/pdf/Typical%20Rig%20Layouts%20text %20and%20drawings%20Apr%2021-03.pdf This manual assists the applicant in providing a visual reference that can be used by both the applicant and the regulator for justifying wellsite size. It is expected the applicant will use the standard sizes for both oil and gas, which are based primarily on depth, as the working area for applications. These are shown in the manual as drawings, with the size indicated by diagramming typical set-ups for drilling, completions, and production. For both oil and gas, sizing is based on shallow wells being less the 1,000 m in depth and deep wells being greater than 1,000 m in depth. In a similar manner, the manual also provides information on additional space requirement for slope considerations, berms, soil storage, etc., which increases the total wellsite size. Example 1 If an applicant applied for a wellsite to drill a shallow gas well (less than 1,000 m in depth), and there were no slope concerns, soil stripping or requirement for berms, the applicant would apply for a 100 m x 80 m wellsite and fill in the form’s Sketch # as number ‘3’, reflecting the template shown in the manual for shallow gas operation. At the bottom of the form, the Working Area and Total Area would be the same. Example 2 If an applicant was applying for a wellsite to drill a deep oil well (greater than 1,000 m in depth), and there were slope concerns and two-lift stripping was required, the applicant would indicate a Working Area of 110 m x 120 m and fill in the form’s Sketch # as number ‘1’, reflecting the template in the manual for deep oil operation. They would then calculate the additional slope requirements (including slope ratios) and the additional width required for the stripping piles, fill out the form appropriately, and indicate a Total Area of perhaps 130 m x 140 m. The size applied for would therefore be 130 m x 140 m. The form shown in section H, Lease Description and Wellsite Sizing Information is also shown as the last page in the Wellsite Spacing Recommendations Manual. Notes: The manual contains inter-provincial information on many spacing requirements, all measured from the center of the well, for application both within and outside the perimeter of wellsite. It also provides sketches of flare pit construction for both Alberta and British Columbia. For wellsite applications (MSL’s), section H, Lease Construction and Wellsite Spacing Information of ‘Supplement A’ must be completed. Detailed information may be found on the following website: http://srd.alberta.ca/lands/formspublications/usingpublicland/pdf/Typical%20Rig%20Layouts%20text %20and%20drawings%20Apr%2021-03.pdf 30 4.0 Access Completion of Supplement B – Access The cover document and the appropriate supplement form must be submitted for each surface disposition application. All blanks must either be filled in or ‘N/A’ noted where applicable. Failure to fill out the document and form(s) completely will result in the EFR being rejected. Completion of Supplement B — Access New: .....................................Check this box if it is a first submission of an EFR accompanying an application or amendment. (Note: A surface disposition may be amended more than once, however each amendment is considered a first submission.) Revised: ................................Check this box if there are revisions to the first submission. (Note: Revised EFRs are to be submitted to the local SRD field office only.) Date Submitted: ..................Enter the date the EFR is submitted to Edmonton, not the date the EFR was completed. This date will change when a revised EFR is submitted. (Note: The date entered on a revised EFR must reflect the date it is submitted to the local SRD field office). Department File Number:…DTSB will enter the department file number on an EFR accompanying an application only. The client must enter the department file number on a revised EFR, or on an EFR accompanying an amendment. Note: Sections 2 (Predisturbance Planning Framework) and 4 (Surface Access Management) of the Public Lands Operational Handbook should be consulted when dealing with new access development, extension or upgrading existing access. Before a road is approved, the applicant may be requested to present the advantages and disadvantages of any alternate proposals, the rationale for selecting a particular route, and the trade-offs made. A. Type of Access/Dimensions Indicate the type of access road based on the following guidelines: • • • • Undeveloped dry (no grade): <10m R0W, usually temporary Undeveloped frozen: <10m RoW, usually temporary Dry weather: low grade, no gravel, 15-20m RoW, usually only accessible during dry conditions All weather (permanent): all season, grade development, graveled, usually 15-20m RoW Right-of-Way Width For initial access, it is recommended that existing seismic lines/trails be used for access into well sites and other developments. Any widening of these lines for or during winter operations should be minimized. The applicant must provide a description of the access development planned for the disposition. In some cases, the plan may be to go in on a winter access with minimal development of a narrow right-of-way of 8-10 m. Once the well or development has been proven to be a producer, the applicant generally plans to move to a wider right-of-way (i.e. 20 m) for development of a high-grade road. In this case, the 20 m right31 of-way width can be applied for with the understanding there will be no additional clearing beyond the 8-10 m width indicated in the form until the well or development is a proven producer. Note: If the entire right-of-way width is cleared initially, and then not required for development, it will be treated as an unauthorized use of public land and the appropriate enforcement action will be taken. If the access road is in identified caribou range, applications for access must be compatible with requirements for access that have been identified through other planning or operational processes, including the Caribou Protection Plan. If electricity is required at a facility, the right-of-way must be planned to ensure the power line is located on the downwind side. This is required to maximize the tree-free area adjacent to power lines, thus reducing the potential of falling trees hitting the power line and possibly starting a wildfire, as well as cutting off power to the facility. Where a road, pipeline and power line right-of-way are required, it is recommended the power line be located between the road and pipeline. This greatly reduces clearing requirements and keeps the power line safe from falling trees. Planning should be consistent with the ‘Powerline Hazard Assessment Plan’ that has been submitted with the easement application. B. Topography Show percent of right-of-way length for each slope/topography classification: • Fill in the appropriate percentage for each slope classification to total 100 per cent of rightof-way length. C. Watercourse Crossings The bed and shore of most watercourses and waterbodies are owned by the provincial government. Activity at or near watercourses is one of the most critical factors reviewed on public land surface disposition applications. The applicant should consult the Public Lands Operational Handbook for additional information. Disturbance is to be kept to a minimum and special measures must be taken to minimize siltation and ensure bare soil is revegetated. This may include the use of erosion blankets, silt fences, etc., especially near fish-bearing waters. Watercourse crossing structures already in place along existing roads should be used as much as possible to avoid the need to construct new crossings for equipment/vehicles. If watercourses are present on the right-of-way, but construction equipment and vehicles will be using existing crossings on roads currently under disposition, state this in the comments section. Note: All watercourse crossings and methods must be identified or the application will not be processed. The Water Act Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings applies to all vehicle crossings over watercourses (http://www.environment.alberta.ca/1398.html) . Exemptions apply to some watercourse crossing types, as outlined in Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 of the Water (Ministerial) Regulation. 32 Crossing Types Exempted From the Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings White Area Non-fish-bearing Watercourses *Most ice bridges and snowfills One-span bridge crossing Culverts where the flow is equal to or less than what can be accommodated by a 1.5m culvert Fish-bearing Watercourses *Most ice bridges and snowfills Green Area All Watercourses *Most ice bridges and snowfills One-span bridge crossing Logfills where no flow is present (frozen to the bottom) Culverts where the flow is equal to or less than what can be accommodated by a 1.5 m culvert * See Schedule #2 of the Water (Ministerial) Regulation for a list of watercourses that require an approval under the Water Act for an ice bridge or snowfill. For watercourse crossings that are regulated by the Water Act Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings (e.g. any crossing with culvert[s] larger than 1.5 m in diameter, or any bridge[s] over one span), the Notice under the Water Act, Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings must be submitted with this application. For a copy of the Notice see the website at: http://www.environment.alberta.ca/1409.html Although the Code of Practice does not apply to the ‘exempted activities’, the intent is to apply a similar standard of environmental protection, including protection of fish habitat, to the water crossings. Water protection and fisheries conditions are included as part of the approval to reflect the intent of the standards in the Water Act Code of Practice. Objective: To ensure the goal of ‘no-net-loss of productive fish habitat’ is considered in the exempted crossings. Information to determine fisheries timing constraints is available on the Water Act Code of Practice Management Area Maps. Refer to these maps to determine: • • • • The class of a mapped waterbody as a Class A, B, C or D The restricted activity period for classes of waterbodies The location of Class A and B waterbodies Special conditions for some waterbodies Refer to the Management Area Maps to determine the class of mapped waterbodies. For an unmapped waterbody (not shown on the map), refer to Section 7(4) of the Water Act Codes of Practice. An uncoded waterbody (shown on the map but not coded) is a Class D waterbody unless otherwise specified in Section 7(3)(b) of the Water Act Codes of Practice. Generally, Class A, B and C waterbodies are considered fish-bearing. Class D waterbodies are believed to have limited fisheries value and are generally considered to be non-fish-bearing. Class A waterbodies are the areas of highest sensitivity for fisheries habitat, and are sensitive enough 33 to be damaged by any type of activity within the waterbody. New crossings in Class A waterbodies are not allowed except for pedestrian or equestrian crossings. Note: No crossings will be approved on a Class A waterbody or tributaries within 2 km of the main stream. Restricted Activity Periods for mapped Class B and Class C waterbodies are determined by referring to the maps. Restricted Activity Periods for mapped and unmapped Class A waterbodies are to be determined by a person with expertise of fisheries in these locations. Restricted Activity Periods do not apply to Class D waterbodies. Refer to Section 10(3), (4), and (5) of the Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings to determine the restricted activity period for unmapped waterbodies that enter a mapped Class A, B or C waterbody. Refer to Section 10(6) of the Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings to determine the restricted activity period for unmapped waterbodies that enter a fish-bearing lake. Generally, water-crossing methods considered acceptable for the exempted watercourse crossing(s) are those that cause no disturbance to the active stream channel, bed or banks of a Class B or C waterbody, or which involve a Class D waterbody. This includes such methods as clear span bridges, snow fills, ice bridges, etc. The majority of exempted crossings included in the various SRD approvals fall into this category. Crossing method symbols refer to the type of crossing: Bridge (B), Temporary Bridge (TB), Logfill (LF), Snow-fill (SF), Ice Bridge (IB), Culvert (CU), Open Bottom Culvert (OBC), None Required (NR). Watercourse Size Classification • Ephemeral Draw (vegetated draw, no channel development; include when well defined and wet) • Intermittent Watercourse (channel development – width up to 0.5 m) • Small Permanent Watercourse (channel development – width up to 5.0 m) • Large Permanent Watercourse (channel development – width more than 5.0 m) Proposed water crossing methods that include disturbance to the bed or banks of a Class A, B or C waterbody make up the minority of water crossings (i.e. culvert crossings, bridges with abutments within the channel, etc.). These should be avoided whenever possible. When this is not possible, the crossing structure must be properly sized, and advice should be obtained from a person with expertise in fish and their requirements. This qualified person (defined in the Water Act Codes of Practice) should determine the nature of any fish habitat that may be present, and the potential impacts on the aquatic environment and fish habitat resulting from the crossing construction. Assessment of this type of proposed crossing area should follow the appropriate guidelines outlined in the Guide to the Codes of Practice for Watercourse Crossings. Note: Temporary crossings must not be installed or existing ones removed during the restricted activity periods unless clean water flow and fish passage can be maintained. Generally, this means any installation or removal should occur before spring break-up. Additional approvals will be required from the Department of Fisheries and Oceans if in-stream work is proposed during the restricted activity period. The applicant must obtain the applicable authorization under the Public Lands Act from SRD for any activity proposed on locations outside of lands included in the application. Depending on the extent of the proposed work, a disposition or TFA would be required. 34 All licences, authorizations and approvals issued by Alberta Sustainable Resource Development under the Public Lands Act and Forests Act, and by Alberta Environment under the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act and Water Act, should not be taken to mean the proponent (applicant) has complied with federal legislation. Proponents should contact Fisheries and Oceans Canada in the location nearest to them (Peace River, Edmonton, Calgary, Lethbridge) in relation to the application of federal laws, including but not limited to the Navigable Water Protection Act and the Fisheries Act (Canada). Procedures Approval of Exempted Water Crossings For applications involving a watercourse crossing proposed either to cause no disturbance to an active channel or banks of a fish-bearing watercourse (Class A, B or C), or involving a non-fishbearing watercourse (Class D), the normal LOC application complete with EFR is to be submitted to DTSB. For applications involving a watercourse crossing that includes disturbance to an active stream channel or banks (i.e. culvert, bridge abutments in the active channel) in a Class A, B or C watercourse, an approval from Water Management, Alberta Environment is required except where fisheries habitat has been addressed in other plans submitted and approved under the authority of the Forests Act or Public Lands Act. (This section of the EFR [Supplement B – Access] is to flag the issue of activity in fish habitat where mitigation and compensation measures may be required.) Approval of Non-Exempted Water Crossings For applications with water crossings that include non-exempted crossings (e.g. >1.5 m culvert, twospan bridge), the applicant must submit a completed Notice under the Water Act Code of Practice applicable to watercourse crossings, along with an application to DTSB. The referral package, including the Notice, will be forwarded by DTSB to the appropriate regional office of Water Management in Alberta Environment and to SRD field offices. D. Construction Strategy Vegetation Removal Following the timber salvage operation, state if the line will be cleared by a tracked unit or whether the company is using minimal disturbance (mulcher/hydro-axe). Refer to R&R 03/3, Revegetation Using Native Plant Materials: Guidelines for Industrial Development Sites for additional guidance: (http://www3.gov.ab.ca/env/protenf/landrec/factsheets/Revegetation_Using_Native_Plant_Materials.p df). • What is the length of windrows on each side of the right-of-way? • Will the surface vegetation be removed? If so, from what part of the line? Brush Disposal (woody debris) What will be done with the brush? What areas will be burned and/or rolled back? Explain. Topsoil Handling/Topsoil Stripping Width Topsoil handling is very important, especially on agricultural lands. What is the method that will be 35 used and how much topsoil will be salvaged? Objective: To provide a plan showing the construction techniques to be used. E. Reclamation Strategy Revegetation Strategy (Check appropriate boxes) In the reclamation section of the supplements provide information regarding site preparation, seed mixes, fertilization, timing, etc. Interim Describe basic and project specific reclamation that will occur during construction (re-contouring of back slopes, topsoil replacement, restoration of surface drainage and watercourses, erosion control, revegetation methods, etc.). Production/Operation Describe ongoing activities such as monitoring for reclamation success such as vegetation growth/control, erosion, weeds, etc. Also discuss regular maintenance activities (plowing, fixing ruts, etc.). In the reclamation section of the ‘supplements’ provide information regarding site preparation, seed mixes, fertilization, timing, etc. Where not already noted, explain the reclamation measures to be used, such as watercourse crossing removal, erosion control, revegetation, etc. This includes all phases of development, from initial construction to interim production/maintenance for the proposed activity land base. See Sections 7 (Vegetation Management) and 10 (Reclamation) of the Public Lands Operational Handbook for specific information. Objective: Provide a plan that shows the reclamation techniques to be used. In areas where erosion potential is minimal, lower seeding rates can be used in conjunction with rollback of woody debris to assist in colonization by adjacent native species. The use of fertilizer is discouraged since it stimulates the establishment and growth of weedy species and reduces species diversity. Contact the SRD field office with any questions. 36 5.0 Pipeline Completion of Supplement C – Pipeline The cover document and the appropriate supplement form must be submitted for each surface disposition application. All blanks must either be filled in or ‘N/A’ noted where applicable. Failure to fill out the document and form(s) completely will result in the EFR being rejected. Completion of Supplement C — Pipeline New: .........................................Check this box if it is a first submission of an EFR accompanying an application or amendment. (Note: A surface disposition may be amended more than once, however each amendment is considered a first submission.) Revised: ...................................Check this box if there are revisions to the first submission. (Note: Revised EFRs are to be submitted to the local SRD field office only.) Date Submitted: ....................Enter the date the EFR is submitted to Edmonton, not the date the EFR was completed. This date will change when a revised EFR is submitted. (Note: The date entered on a revised EFR must reflect the date it is submitted to the local SRD field office). Department File Number:... DTSB will enter the department file number on an EFR accompanying an application only. The client must enter the department file number on a revised EFR, or on an EFR accompanying an amendment. A. Pipeline Description Right-of-way Generally the pipeline rights-of-way should parallel existing pipelines, access and/or power line(s) to the wellsite. Pipeline to be Buried Generally pipelines are buried or ploughed in. Justification is required if the applicant proposes to not bury the pipeline. Muskeg Areas Present on the Right-of-Way Pipeline construction is generally conducted under frozen ground conditions due to muskegs, wetlands, bogs, etc. If a summer operation is proposed, a photo mosaic must be provided that shows locations of these muskegs, wetlands, bogs, etc., and to what extent the right-of-way will require padding, riprapping, swamp mats, etc. • Provide the outside diameter of the pipeline in ‘mm’. This information is used to justify pipeline right-of-way width. • Check the appropriate pipeline product box. Check ‘Other’ and explain if the other boxes are not applicable. An example of ‘Other’ would be condensate, or fuel gas line. B. Method of Vehicle/Equipment Watercourse Crossings (outside of PLA) Activity at or near watercourses, including the associated riparian areas, is one of the most critical 37 areas reviewed on pipeline applications. Disturbances are to be kept to a minimum and special measures taken to minimize siltation and to ensure that bare soil is revegetated as soon as possible to prevent erosion. This may include the use of erosion blankets, silt fences, etc. The right-of-way alignment and location of watercourse crossings must meet the Water Act, Code of Practice for Pipelines and Telecommunication Lines Crossing a Water Body, and the Public Lands Act requirements. The Code of Practice for Pipelines and Telecommunication Lines Crossing a Water Body apply to: • All pipeline water crossings • Any vehicle/equipment type of crossing located within the right-of-way that is associated with the installation or maintenance of a pipeline There are no applicable exemptions for pipeline water crossings. With the implementation of the Water Act and Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings, the specific issue of water crossings on the pipeline right-of-way will be dealt with under the pipeline Code of Practice and the Public Lands Act. The Code of Practice for Pipelines and Telecommunication Lines Crossing a Water Body and Public Lands Act also apply to activity associated with construction, maintenance and removal of the pipeline. This is interpreted to include vehicle and equipment type crossings that are associated with the installation and construction of a pipeline. When reviewing/assessing pipeline applications, SRD, as the Land Manager, will focus on the overall land management aspect. The proposed rights-of-way and related activities must meet the land management objectives, and adequately address concerns related to items such as: • Timing of construction (frozen, non-frozen conditions) • Right-of-way alignment • Use of common/existing corridors (i.e. roads, power lines, pipelines) • Slope stability, steep slopes, high erosion potential areas, crossing locations • Access impacts and management requirements (i.e. wildlife, fisheries, recreation) • Impact on timber—merchantable, reforested areas, salvage, etc. • Protected areas, conflicts with reservations (i.e. PSP’s, buffers) • Fish and wildlife concerns • Initial reclamation, debris disposal, erosion control measures, re-vegetation, etc. • Other site-specific resource issues In some instances where land management concern/issues exist (i.e. unstable banks, other land uses), which must be addressed through the PLA approval, a permanent buffer may be required. The bed and shore of most watercourses and waterbodies are owned by the provincial government. Activity at or near watercourses is one of the most critical factors reviewed on public land surface disposition applications. The applicant should consult the Public Lands Operational Handbook for additional information. Disturbances are to be kept to a minimum and special measures must be taken to minimize siltation and ensure that bare soil is revegetated. This may include the use of erosion blankets, silt fences, etc., especially near fish-bearing waters. Watercourse crossing structures already in place along existing roads should be used as much as possible to avoid the need to construct new crossings for equipment/vehicles. If watercourses are present on the right-of-way, but construction equipment and vehicles will be using existing crossings on roads currently under disposition, state this in the comments section. 38 Procedures The application for a pipeline shall follow the normal referral process. The application/EFR will be submitted to DTSB, where it will be referred to the appropriate SRD Area for review. If the pipeline application includes watercourse crossings that are regulated under the Code of Practice for Pipelines and Telecommunication Lines Crossing a Water Body, the application must include a copy of the applicable Notice under the Codes of Practice—Water Act. The Notice shall be submitted, along with the disposition application (i.e. PLA) to DTSB. DTSB will fax the Notice to the appropriate regional office of Water Management, Alberta Environment, and include the Notice in the surface disposition application package referred to the field office. This process became effective December 1, 2000. Alberta Environment is implementing a one-window procedure for submission of Notices when they are associated with a ‘Public Lands Act’ surface disposition on public lands. Note: All watercourse crossings and methods must be identified or the application will not be processed. The Water Act Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings applies to all vehicle crossings over watercourses. Exemptions apply to some watercourse crossing types, as outlined in Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 of the Water (Ministerial) Regulation. Crossing Types Exempted From the Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings White Area Non-fish-bearing Watercourses *Most ice bridges and snowfills One-span bridge crossing Culverts where the flow is equal to or less than what can be accommodated by a 1.5 m culvert Fish-bearing Watercourses *Most ice bridges and snowfills Green Area All Watercourses *Most ice bridges and snowfills One-span bridge crossing Logfills where no flow is present (frozen to the bottom) Culverts where the flow is equal to or less than what can be accommodated by a 1.5 m culvert * See Schedule #2 of the Water (Ministerial) Regulation for a list of watercourses that require an approval under the Water Act for an ice bridge or snowfill. For watercourse crossings that are regulated by the Water Act Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings (i.e. any crossing with culvert[s] larger than 1.5 m in diameter, or any bridge[s] over one span), the Notice under the Water Act, Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings must be submitted with this application. For a copy of the Notice see the website at: http://www.environment.alberta.ca/1409.html Although the Code of Practice does not apply to the ‘exempted activities’, the intent is to apply a similar standard of environmental protection, including protection of fish habitat, to the water crossings. Water protection and fisheries conditions are included as part of the approval to reflect the intent of the standards in the Water Act Code of Practice. 39 Objective: To ensure the goal of ‘no-net-loss of productive fish habitat’ is considered in the exempted crossings. Information to determine fisheries timing constraints is available on the Water Act Code of Practice Management Area Maps. Refer to these maps to determine: • • • • The class of a mapped waterbody as a Class A, B, C or D The restricted activity period for classes of waterbodies The location of Class A and B waterbodies Special conditions for some waterbodies Refer to the Management Area Maps to determine the class of mapped waterbodies. For an unmapped waterbody (not shown on the map), refer to section 7(4) of the Water Act Codes of Practice. An uncoded waterbody (shown on the map but not coded) is a Class D waterbody unless otherwise specified in section 7(3)(b) of the Water Act Codes of Practice. Generally, Class A, B and C waterbodies are considered fish-bearing. Class D waterbodies are believed to have limited fisheries value and are generally considered to be non-fish-bearing. Class A waterbodies are the areas of highest sensitivity for fisheries habitat, and are sensitive enough to be damaged by any type of activity within the waterbody. New crossings in Class A waterbodies are not allowed except for pedestrian or equestrian crossings. Note: No crossings will be approved on a Class A waterbody or tributaries within 2 km of the main stream. Restricted Activity Periods for mapped Class B and Class C waterbodies are determined by referring to the maps. Restricted Activity Periods for mapped and unmapped Class A waterbodies are to be determined by a person with expertise of fisheries in these locations. Restricted Activity Periods do not apply to Class D waterbodies. Refer to Section 10(3), (4), and (5) of the Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings to determine the restricted activity period for unmapped waterbodies that enter a mapped Class A, B or C waterbody. Refer to Section 10(6) of the Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings to determine the restricted activity period for unmapped waterbodies that enter a fish-bearing lake. Generally, water-crossing methods considered acceptable for the exempted watercourse crossing(s) are those that cause no disturbance to the active stream channel, bed or banks of a Class B or C waterbody, or which involve a Class D waterbody. This includes such methods as clear span bridges, snow fills, ice bridges, etc. The majority of exempted crossings included in the various SRD approvals fall into this category. Crossing method symbols refer to the type of crossing: Bridge (B), Temporary Bridge (TB), Logfill (LF), Snow-fill (SF), Ice Bridge (IB), Culvert (CU), Open Bottom Culvert (OBC), None Required (NR). Watercourse Size Classification • Ephemeral Draw (vegetated draw, no channel development; include when well defined and wet) • Intermittent Watercourse (channel development – width up to 0.5 m) • Small Permanent Watercourse (channel development – width up to 5.0 m) • Large Permanent Watercourse (channel development – width more than 5.0 m) 40 Proposed water crossing methods that include disturbance to the bed or banks of a Class A, B or C waterbody make up the minority of water crossings (i.e. culvert crossings, bridges with abutments within the channel). These should be avoided whenever possible. When this is not possible, the crossing structure must be properly sized, and advice should be obtained from a person with expertise in fish and their requirements. This qualified person (defined in the Water Act Codes of Practice) should determine the nature of any fish habitat that may be present, and the potential impacts on the aquatic environment and fish habitat resulting from the crossing construction. Assessment of this type of proposed crossing area should follow the appropriate guidelines outlined in the Guide to the Codes of Practice for Watercourse Crossings. Note: Temporary crossings must not be installed or existing ones removed during the restricted activity periods unless clean water flow and fish passage can be maintained. Generally, this means any installation or removal should occur before spring break-up. Additional approvals will be required from the Department of Fisheries and Oceans if in-stream work is proposed during the restricted activity period. The applicant must obtain the applicable authorization under the Public Lands Act from SRD for any activity proposed on locations outside lands included in the application. Depending on the extent of the proposed work, a disposition or TFA would be required. All licences, authorizations and approvals issued by Alberta Sustainable Resource Development under the Public Lands Act and Forests Act, and Alberta Environment under the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act and Water Act should not be taken to mean the proponent (applicant) has complied with federal legislation. Proponents should contact Fisheries and Oceans Canada in the location nearest to them (Peace River, Edmonton, Calgary, Lethbridge) in relation to the application of federal laws, including but not limited to the Navigable Water Protection Act and the Fisheries Act (Canada). C. Construction Strategy Vegetation Removal/Brush Disposal (woody debris) Following the timber salvage operation, state if the line will be cleared by a tracked unit or whether the company is using minimal disturbance (mulcher/hydro-axe). Refer to R&R 03/3, Revegetation Using Native Plant Materials: Guidelines for Industrial Development Sites for additional guidance (http://www3.gov.ab.ca/env/protenf/landrec/factsheets/Revegetation_Using_Native_Plant_Materials.p df). • What is the length of windrows on each side of the right-of-way? • Will the surface vegetation be removed? If so, from what part of the line? • What will be done with the brush? What areas will be burned and/or rolled back? Explain. Pipeline Installation Provide information on the method of pipeline installation. Pipeline Direction of Construction Provide the direction of travel and construction. Direction of construction can impact adjacent right of way use. Use the land location of the source and tie-in locations rather than compass directions. 41 Topsoil Handling/Topsoil Stripping Width Topsoil handling is very important, especially on agricultural lands. What is the method that will be used and how much topsoil will be salvaged? Method of Pipeline Watercourse Crossing List the crossing locations and clarify how each watercourse will be crossed. No vegetation is to be cleared within 10 m of a directional drill and/or bore and the banks of a watercourse, unless approved by the SRD field office. D. Reclamation Strategy Address reclamation measures to be used, such as watercourse crossing removal, erosion control, revegetation, etc., where not already indicated. This includes all phases of development, from initial construction to interim production/maintenance, for the proposed activity land base. Objective: To provide a plan that shows the reclamation techniques to be used (usually within one or two growing seasons). Re-vegetation strategy (Check appropriate boxes) In the reclamation section of the supplements provide information regarding site preparation, seed mixes, fertilization, timing, etc. Re-contour/Topsoil Replacement Provide information as to when this will take place, during reclamation and recontouring, or after subsidence of trench occurs. Location of Rollback Areas What is the plan for grading and re-grading if there is excessive mounding or slumping and settling? What parts of the right-of-way will be rolled back? Interim Describe basic and project specific reclamation that will occur during construction (i.e. re-contouring, soil replacement, removal of water crossing structures, restoration of surface drainage and watercourses, erosion control, re-vegetation methods, timing, etc.). Production/Operation/Vegetation Management Plan Describe ongoing activities such as monitoring for reclamation success such as vegetation growth/control, erosion, weeds, leaks, etc. For pipelines in wildlife zones identified on wildlife referral maps, describe steps needed to control access and to limit line-of-sight to less than 400m. Provide information on timing and the parts/segments of the right-of-way on which vegetation control is planned. 42 6.0 Easement Completion of Supplement D – Easement The cover document and the appropriate supplement form must be submitted for each surface disposition application. All blanks must either be filled in or ‘N/A’ noted where applicable. Failure to fill out the document and form(s) completely will result in the EFR being rejected. Completion of Supplement D — Easement New: .....................................Check this box if it is a first submission of an EFR accompanying an application or amendment. (Note: A surface disposition may be amended more than once, however each amendment is considered a first submission.) Revised: ................................Check this box if there are revisions to the first submission. (Note: Revised EFRs are to be submitted to the local SRD field office only.) Date Submitted: ..................Enter the date the EFR is submitted to Edmonton, not the date the EFR was completed. This date will change when a revised EFR is submitted. (Note: The date entered on a revised EFR must reflect the date it is submitted to the local SRD field office). Department File Number:...DTSB will enter the department file number on an EFR accompanying an application only. The client must enter the department file number on a revised EFR, or on an EFR accompanying an amendment. For VCE applications – provide related disposition (EZE) number. A. Right-of-Way Generally, communications/fiber optics lines, railway spur lines and distribution line rights-of-way will parallel existing linear developments to access the facility being serviced (i.e. wellsite, gas plant). Indicate if a ‘Vegetation Control Easement’ (VCE) will be required. Provide information regarding type of vegetation control – hazard tree removal, tree freeing, herbicide application, etc. If herbicide applications are proposed, additional approvals may be required from Alberta Environment. B. Wildfire Prevention Strategy (power lines only) Type of power line construction Indicate whether the proposed development will be an above ground line or buried conductor. If the power line will include both above ground and buried conductor, check both boxes. If other power line configurations are being used, check ‘Other’ (i.e. insulated conductor, bundled insulated conductor, etc.). Is the proposed line located within the Forest Protection Area? If ‘Yes’, a Powerline Hazard Assessment Plan (PHAP) must be attached. (See Appendix IV) 43 Proximity to a community Indicate whether any portion of the power line will be constructed within 10 km of a community located within the Forest Protection Area. Note: Proposed power lines located within 10 km of a community or other high values at risk will generally require a more comprehensive Power Line Hazard Assessment Plan than will power lines located in other areas within the Forest Protection Area. C. Method of Vehicle/Equipment Watercourse Crossings The bed and shore of most watercourses and waterbodies are owned by the provincial government. Activity at or near watercourses is one of the most critical factors reviewed on public land surface disposition applications. The applicant should consult the Public Lands Operational Handbook for additional information. Disturbances are to be kept to a minimum and special measures must be taken to minimize siltation and ensure bare soil is revegetated. This may include the use of erosion blankets, silt fences, etc., especially near fish-bearing waters. Watercourse crossing structures already in place along existing roads should be used as much as possible to avoid the need to construct new crossings for equipment/vehicles. If watercourses are present on the right-of-way, but construction equipment and vehicles will be using existing crossings on roads currently under disposition, state this in the comments section. Note: All watercourse crossings and methods must be identified or the application will not be processed. The Water Act Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings applies to all vehicle crossings over watercourses. Exemptions apply to some watercourse crossing types, as outlined in Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 of the Water (Ministerial) Regulation. Crossing Types Exempted From the Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings White Area Non-fish-bearing Watercourses *Most ice bridges and snowfills One-span bridge crossing Culverts where the flow is equal to or less than what can be accommodated by a 1.5 m culvert Fish-bearing Watercourses *Most ice bridges and snowfills Green Area All Watercourses *Most ice bridges and snowfills One-span bridge crossing Logfills where no flow is present (frozen to the bottom) Culverts where the flow is equal to or less than what can be accommodated by a 1.5 m culvert • See Schedule #2 of the Water (Ministerial) Regulation for a list of watercourses that require an approval under the Water Act for an ice bridge or snowfill. For watercourse crossings that are regulated by the Water Act Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings (i.e. any crossing with culvert[s] larger than 1.5 m in diameter, or any bridge[s] over one 44 span), the Notice under the Water Act, Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings must be submitted with this application. For a copy of the Notice see the website: http://www.environment.alberta.ca/1409.html Although the Code of Practice does not apply to the ‘exempted activities’, the intent is to apply a similar standard of environmental protection, including protection of fish habitat, to the water crossings. Water protection and fisheries conditions are included as part of the approval to reflect the intent of the standards in the Water Act Code of Practice. Objective: To ensure the goal of ‘no-net-loss of productive fish habitat’ is considered in the exempted crossings. Information to determine fisheries timing constraints is available on the Water Act Code of Practice Management Area Maps. Refer to these maps to determine: • The class of a mapped waterbody as a Class A, B, C or D • The restricted activity period for classes of waterbodies • The location of Class A and B waterbodies • Special conditions for some waterbodies Refer to the Management Area Maps to determine the class of mapped waterbodies. For an unmapped waterbody (not shown on the map), refer to Section 7(4) of the Water Act Codes of Practice. An uncoded waterbody (shown on the map but not coded) is a Class D waterbody unless otherwise specified in Section 7(3)(b) of the Code. Generally, Class A, B and C waterbodies are considered fish-bearing. Class D waterbodies are believed to have limited fisheries value and are generally considered to be non-fish bearing. Class A waterbodies are the areas of highest sensitivity for fisheries habitat, and are sensitive enough to be damaged by any type of activity within the waterbody. New crossings in Class A waterbodies are not allowed except for pedestrian or equestrian crossings. Note: No crossings will be approved on a Class A waterbody or tributaries within 2 km of the main stream. Restricted Activity Periods for mapped Class B and Class C waterbodies are determined by referring to the maps. Restricted Activity Periods for mapped and unmapped Class A waterbodies are to be determined by a person with expertise of fisheries in these locations. Restricted Activity Periods do not apply to Class D waterbodies. Refer to Section 10(3), (4) and (5) of the Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings to determine the restricted activity period for unmapped waterbodies that enter a mapped Class A, B or C waterbody. Refer to Section 10(6) of the Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings to determine the restricted activity period for unmapped waterbodies that enter a fish-bearing lake. Generally, water crossing methods considered acceptable for the exempted watercourse crossing(s) are those that cause no disturbance to the active stream channel, or bed or banks of a Class B or C waterbody, or which involve a Class D waterbody. This includes such methods as clear span bridges, snow fills, ice bridges, etc. The majority of exempted crossings included in the various SRD approvals fall into this category. Crossing method symbols refer to the type of crossing: Bridge (B), Temporary Bridge (TB), Logfill (LF), Snow-fill (SF), Ice Bridge (IB), Culvert (CU), Open Bottom Culvert (OBC), None Required (NR). 45 Watercourse Size Classification • • • • Ephemeral Draw (vegetated draw, no channel development; include when well defined and wet) Intermittent Watercourse (channel development – width up to 0.5 m) Small Permanent Watercourse (channel development – width up to 5.0 m) Large Permanent Watercourse (channel development – width more than 5.0 m) Proposed water crossing methods that include disturbance to the bed or banks of a Class A, B or C waterbody make up the minority of water crossings (i.e. culvert crossings, bridges with abutments within the channel). These should be avoided whenever possible. When this is not possible, the crossing structure must be properly sized, and advice should be obtained from a person with expertise in fish and their requirements. This qualified person (defined in the Water Act Codes of Practice) should determine the nature of any fish habitat that may be present, and the potential impacts on the aquatic environment and fish habitat resulting from the crossing construction. Assessment of this type of proposed crossing area should follow the appropriate guidelines outlined in the Guide to the Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings. Note: Temporary crossings must not be installed or existing ones removed during the restricted activity periods unless clean water flow and fish passage can be maintained. Generally, this means any installation or removal should be installed before spring break-up. Additional approvals will be required from the Department of Fisheries and Oceans if in-stream work is proposed during the restricted activity period. All licences, authorizations and approvals issued by Alberta Sustainable Resource Development under the Public Lands Act and Forests Act, and Alberta Environment under the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act and Water Act should not be taken to mean the proponent (applicant) has complied with federal legislation. Proponents should contact Fisheries and Oceans Canada in the location nearest to them (Peace River, Edmonton, Calgary, Lethbridge) in relation to the application of federal laws, including but not limited to the Navigable Water Protection Act and the Fisheries Act (Canada). Procedures Approval of Exempted Water Crossings For applications involving a watercourse crossing proposed either to cause no disturbance to an active channel or banks of a fish-bearing watercourse (Class A, B or C), or involves a non-fish-bearing watercourse (Class D), the normal LOC application complete with EFR is to be submitted to DTSB. For applications involving a watercourse crossing that includes disturbance to an active stream channel or banks (i.e. culvert, bridge abutments in the active channel, etc.) in a Class A, B or C watercourse, an approval from Water Management of Alberta Environment is required except where fisheries habitat has been addressed in other plans submitted and approved under the authority of the Forests Act or Public Lands Act. (This section of the EFR [Supplement – Access] is to flag the issue of activity in fish habitat where mitigation and compensation measures may be required.) Approval of Non-Exempted Water Crossings For applications with water crossings that include non-exempted crossings (e.g. >1.5 m culvert, twospan bridge), the applicant must submit a completed Notice under the Water Act Code of Practice applicable to watercourse crossings, along with an application to DTSB. The referral package, including the Notice, will be forwarded by DTSB to the appropriate regional office of Water Management in Alberta Environment and to SRD field offices. 46 D. Construction Strategy Vegetation Removal Following the timber salvage operation, state if the line will be cleared by a tracked unit or whether the company is using minimal disturbance (mulcher/hydro-axe). Refer to R&R 03/3, Revegetation Using Native Plant Materials: Guidelines for Industrial Development Sites for additional guidance (http://www3.gov.ab.ca/env/protenf/landrec/factsheets/Revegetation_Using_Native_Plant_Materials.p df). • What is the length of windrows on each side of the right-of-way? • Will the surface vegetation be removed? If so, from what part of the line? Brush Disposal (woody debris) What will be done with the brush? What areas will be burned and/or rolled back? Explain. Topsoil Handling/Topsoil Stripping Width Topsoil handling is very important, especially on agricultural lands. What is the method that will be used and how much topsoil will be salvaged? Objective: To provide a plan showing the construction techniques to be used. A right-of-way cleared for a power line should result in minimal disturbance to the land surface, leaving the duff and stumps intact except for vehicular access requirements and structure locations. Disturbed areas with high erosion potential should be reclaimed using rollback or other means compatible with approved local land management practices. Areas that will need to be seeded to establish a vegetative cover should use only low-growing species. Indicate whether the power line structure uses wooden poles or steel towers. Specify the type of structure (i.e. single pole, wishbone, H-frame, steel tower). Use perch-proof poles in areas where concentrations of raptors may occur, especially in grassland areas. Powerlines should avoid crossing wetlands wherever possible as powerlines over or near wetlands can be subject to bird strikes and cause mortality of waterfowl and other birds. E. Reclamation Strategy Address reclamation measures to be used, such as watercourse crossing removal, erosion control, revegetation, etc., where not already indicated. This includes all phases of development, from initial construction to interim production/maintenance, for the proposed activity land base. For easements in wildlife zones identified on wildlife referral maps, describe steps needed to control access and to limit line-of-sight to less than 400m. Objective: To provide a plan that shows the reclamation techniques to be used (usually within one or two growing seasons). Re-vegetation strategy (Check appropriate boxes) In the reclamation section of the supplements provide information regarding site preparation, seed mixes, fertilization, timing, etc. 47 Interim Describe basic and project specific reclamation that will occur during construction (re-contouring, soil replacement, removal of water crossing structures, restoration of surface drainage and watercourses, erosion control, re-vegetation methods, timing, etc.). Production/Operation/Vegetation Management Plan Describe on-going activities such as monitoring for reclamation success such as vegetation growth / control, erosion, weeds, etc. Provide information on timing and on the parts/segments of the right-of-way on which vegetation control is planned. 48 7.0 Miscellaneous Use Completion of Supplement E – Miscellaneous Use The cover document and the appropriate supplement form must be submitted for each surface disposition application. All blanks must either be filled in or ‘N/A’ noted where applicable. Failure to fill out the document and form(s) completely will result in the EFR being rejected. Completion of Supplement E – Miscellaneous Use New: ………………………… Check this box if it is a first submission of an EFR accompanying an application or amendment. (Note: A surface disposition may be amended more than once, however each amendment is considered a first submission.) Revised: ...................................Check this box if there are revisions to the first submission. (Note: Revised EFRs are to be submitted to the local SRD field office only.) Date Submitted: .....................Enter the date the EFR is submitted to Edmonton, not the date the EFR was completed. This date will change when a revised EFR is submitted. (Note: The date entered on a revised EFR must reflect the date it is submitted to the local SRD field office). Department File Number:….. DTSB will enter the department file number on an EFR accompanying an application only. The client must enter the department file number on a revised EFR, or on an EFR accompanying an amendment. A. Site The actual size of the site should be based on site-specific conditions as dictated by terrain, topography, size of proposed development, safety regulations, etc. Indicate if the site boundary is within 100m from a watercourse. Mitigation should explain need for size of clearing and incidental structures that maybe needed. Development within the 100m buffer shall not occur unless adequate mitigation is proposed, reviewed by Land and Resource Managers, and approved by the SRD field office. B. Access Indicate the type of access based on the following guidelines: In addition to the method and routing of access, provide details on the type of access required based on the following guidelines: • Undeveloped (no grade): <10m RoW, usually temporary • Frozen ground: <10RoW, usually temporary • Summer (dry: low grade, no gravel 15-20m RoW, usually only accessible during dry conditions. • All weather (permanent): all season, grade development, gravelled, usually 15-20m RoW. Identify water course crossings and method of crossing. 49 C. Waste Management Plan for and handle any type of waste connected to/resulting from the activity: • Prevent, or minimize and mitigate any soil/water contamination or other adverse impact on the environment and natural resources, • Ensure waste material, debris, refuse or garbage on public lands do not accumulate, • Ensure levels of waste and its components do not form a hazard to human or animal health, or detrimentally affect soil quality and surface/ground water quality, • Ensure there are no adverse effect on germination, growth and sustainability of vegetation, and equivalent land capability, • Ensure no off-site releases or migration of wastes occur, and • Ensure all wastes are handled, recycled, reused and disposed of in accordance with applicable legislation, standards, guidelines and accepted practice. D. Site Development Strategy Vegetation Removal Following the timber salvage operation, state if the line will be cleared by a tracked unit or whether the company is using minimal disturbance (mulcher/hydro-axe). Refer to R&R 03/3, Revegetation Using Native Plant Materials: Guidelines for Industrial Development Sites for additional guidance (http://www3.gov.ab.ca/env/protenf/landrec/factsheets/Revegetation_Using_Native_Plant_Materials.p df). • What is the length of windrows on each side of the right-of-way? • Will the surface vegetation be removed? If so, from what part of the line? Brush Disposal (woody debris) What will be done with the brush? What areas will be burned and/or rolled back? Explain. Topsoil Handling/Topsoil Stripping Width Topsoil handling is very important, especially on agricultural lands. What is the method that will be used and how much topsoil will be salvaged? After construction is completed, the applicant must provide a detailed survey plan of the site, accurately locating all developments including earthen pits and stating their purpose, and their respective distances to site boundaries, watercourses and inhabited structures. Objective: To provide a plan showing the construction techniques to be used. E. Reclamation Strategy Address reclamation measures to be used, such as watercourse crossing removal, erosion control, revegetation, etc., where not already indicated. This includes all phases of development, from initial construction to interim production/maintenance, for the proposed activity land base. Objective: To provide a plan that shows the reclamation techniques to be used (usually within one or two growing seasons). 50 Re-vegetation strategy (Check appropriate boxes) In the reclamation section of the supplements provide information regarding site preparation, seed mixes, fertilization, timing, etc. Interim Describe basic and project specific reclamation that will occur during construction (re-contouring, soil replacement, removal of water crossing structures, restoration of surface drainage and watercourses, erosion control, re-vegetation methods, timing, etc.). Production/Operation/Vegetation Management Plan Describe on going activities such as monitoring for reclamations success such as vegetation growth / control, erosion, weeds, leaks, etc. 51 Appendix I Template for Provincial Grazing Reserve (PGR) EFR Instructions for PGR Template Communications A consultation number is issued when the company representative and the PGR Agrologist come to an agreement on the operating guidelines on the PGR. This is an internal tracking number and does not provide authorization to enter on the land. However, if this template is required for the EFR, the EFR will not be accepted unless a consultation number is provided here. Season From the perspective of PGR livestock operations, it is important to know if operations will be occurring during the grazing season and for how long, in order to coordinate grazing operations with the industrial activities. Mitigation Strategies Industrial operational guidelines for each of the PGRs can be found at: http://srd.alberta.ca/lands/usingpublicland/provincialgrazingreserves/guidelinesassetspecifications.aspx Use the guidelines provided on the website in conjunction with discussions with the PGR Agrologist to complete this template. • Coordinating with livestock activities: This will be negotiated with the PGR Agrologist. In general, activity must not occur in fields where cattle are grazing; timing of activity should occur after cattle have been moved to a different field; no activity is permitted that will disturb the livestock on take-in dates or take-out dates. A rough rotation schedule can be provided; however, specific dates must be negotiated and coordinated with PGR Agrologist or pasture manager prior to entry. • Impacts to Livestock: Indicate all possible impacts to livestock and how these impacts will be mitigated. In general, operations should be conducted in such a way as to avoid or limit impacts to livestock movement and to secure the safety of livestock during all industrial activity. Examples of mitigation techniques are: if the activity prevents livestock access to water, the surface disposition holder must provide alternate water sources for livestock; leave all gates as you find them; keep dust to a minimum by watering down roads or lowering vehicle speeds; fence all well sites drilled on areas grazed by livestock; ensure all fence line crossings along access routes are manned or installed with appropriate structures (gates) so cattle can not escape. • Measures to be taken to prevent spread of weeds: Weed infestations resulting from the operations are the responsibility of the surface disposition holder. An example of how to prevent the spread of weeds is steam cleaning of equipment, trucks, etc. prior to entry. • Impacts to PGR Assets: Asset specifications for each PGR can be found, along with the operational guidelines, at: http://srd.alberta.ca/lands/usingpublicland/provincialgrazingreserves/guidelinesassetspecific ations.aspx. Use these asset specifications to ensure that any damaged assets are repaired or rebuilt to these standards. 52 Footprint The goal of any industrial activity within a PGR is to avoid or minimize any short and/or long-term loss of forage. To ensure this, certain mitigation techniques can be used such as: using common corridors, paralleling existing pipelines, reducing the fenced area around the disposition following development, etc. Core Conditions Improvements - Maintain Existing 167 The holder shall repair or replace any existing range improvements (fences, water supplies, etc.) damaged as a result of its activities on the land. 53 Appendix II Template For Chungo Area EFR Instructions for Chungo Template This supplement is required only for surface dispositions that fall within the area of the Chungo Creek Integrated Landscape Management Planning Area. To view a copy of the plan you can click on the following link to the Alberta Chamber of Resources Site. http://www.acr-alberta.com/Projects/ILM_backgrounder.htm Date…………..……………… This is the date the template is filled out. Well/project name…………...This is the name of the well or project, if more than one well. MSL/LOC/PLA..…………….This is the government surface disposition number. You will only have this number if this is a revision to an existing disposition, or application. A. Pre-survey Communication As outlined in the Chungo ILM plan, all proponents must contact the FMA holder(s) prior to legal survey to discuss the opportunities to collaborate on road, pipeline, and well locations to minimize the footprint left by industry. Identify whom you contacted, and how your planning fits in with theirs. Prior to survey, P&NG holders As with the above, the proponent is to contact other P&NG rights holders, whose rights are crossed, prior to legal survey, to discuss opportunities to share roads, and linear corridors to reduce the footprint on the land. B. Post-survey Communications with Other Industrial Parties After survey confirm with the FMA holder that the proposed alignment will allow for future use and upgrade for their operations, and whether joint ownership agreements have been reached. Include which portions are included in the partnership, and any post-use custody transfers. After survey contact other P&NG rights holders, whose rights are crossed by this activity, to determine if there are opportunities to collaborate on linear corridors or infrastructure, and whether joint ownership agreements have been reached. Include which portions are included in the partnership, and any post-use custody transfers. C. Result Of Integrated Planning Total Existing Trunk Access - How many kilometers of existing main trunk roads will be used? Total Existing Branch Access - How many kilometers of existing Branch roads will be used? Total New Trunk Access - How many kilometers of new main trunk roads will be constructed? 54 Total New Branch Access - How many kilometers of new Branch roads will be constructed? Proposed Linear Corridor - How many kilometers of new linear corridors are proposed (pipelines, power lines, etc.)? Proportion of Corridor Following Existing Disturbances What percentage of your disturbance follows, or shares, an existing disturbance? Length of Corridor Following a Corridor on the Chungo Creek Trunk Road Corridor Route Plan List how many kilometers. Length of corridor not following a corridor on the Chungo Creek Trunk Road Corridor Route Plan List how many kilometers. For Any Portion Not Following the Chungo Creek Trunk Road Corridor Route Plan, Describe Justification Portions not following the Chungo Trunk road plan may not be approved if adequate justification cannot be given. 55 Appendix III Lease Construction Spacing Information 1. Location LSD/Quarter Sec _______ Twp _____ Gas Sweet Rge ______ W ______ 2. Well Type 3. Well Depth 4. Future Plans/Type of Completions/Production 5. Rig Type Single Double 6. Mud System Gel Chem Hydrocarbon Based Other 7. Drilling Waste Disposal Offsite Sump Onsite Sump Oil Sour m Sump area required/sump /spoil pile 8. M ______ Sketch # From Manual 1 A Triple m x Coiled Tube Underbalanced Rig Other m Flare requirements for drilling and production 50 m 35 m Flare pit Flare tank Flare stack 25 m Position of flare pit/tank (i.e. SW corner) 9. Flare tank spacing requirement 50 m 10. Winter drill Yes No 11. Berm requirements Yes No 25 m (heavy oil) If summer, 30 m tree-free clearing required around flare. Maintain 8 m bare mineral soil around the flare pit. Width Required m Width Required m 12. Drainage ditch Yes No 13. Is brush storage required Yes No explain (i.e. fire hazard) Yes Topsoil No Subsoil 14. Soil storage Stripping required 15. Construction method Minimal disturbance Width required Pad m Cut/fill Slope requirements: (Cut side) 1:1 2:1 3:1 4:1 Width Required m Slope requirements: (Fill side) 1:1 2:1 3:1 4:1 Width Required m Explain (i.e. soil type) 16. Wellsite size Working Area Total Area m m x x m 17. Additional notes: 56 Using the Wellsite Spacing Recommendations Manual as reference, applicants can plan wellsite size in an acceptable manner. (http://srd.alberta.ca/lands/formspublications/usingpublicland/pdf/Typical%20Rig%20Layouts%20text %20and%20drawings%20Apr%2021-03.pdf) This manual assists the applicant in providing a visual reference that can be used by both the applicant and the regulator for justifying wellsite size. It is expected the applicant will use the standard sizes for both oil and gas, which are based primarily on depth, as the working area for applications. These are shown in the manual as drawings, with the size indicated by diagramming typical set-ups for drilling, completions and production. For both oil and gas, sizing is based on shallow wells being less the 1,000 m in depth and deep wells being greater than 1,000 m in depth. In a similar manner, the manual also provides information on additional space requirement for slope considerations, berms, soil storage, etc., which increases the total wellsite size. Example 1 If an applicant applied for a wellsite to drill a shallow gas well (less than 1,000 m in depth), and there were no slope concerns, soil stripping or requirement for berms, the applicant would apply for a 100 m x 80 m wellsite and fill in the form’s Sketch # as number ‘3’, reflecting the template shown in the manual for shallow gas operation. At the bottom of the form, the Working Area and Total Area would be the same. Example 2 If an applicant was applying for a wellsite to drill a deep oil well (greater than 1,000 m in depth), and there were slope concerns and two-lift stripping was required, the applicant would indicate a Working Area of 110 m x 120 m and fill in the form’s Sketch # as number ‘1’, reflecting the template in the manual for deep oil operation. They would then calculate the additional slope requirements (including slope ratios) and the additional width required for the stripping piles, fill out the form appropriately, and indicate a Total Area of perhaps 130 m x 140 m. The size applied for would therefore be 130 m x 140 m. The form shown in section H, Lease Description and Wellsite Sizing Information is also shown as the last page in the Wellsite Spacing Recommendations Manual. Note: The manual contains inter-provincial information on many spacing requirements, all measured from the center of the well, for application both within and outside the perimeter of wellsite. It also provides sketches of flare pit construction for both Alberta and British Columbia. Note: For wellsite applications (MSLs), Section H, Lease Construction and Wellsite Spacing Information of Supplement A must be completed. Detailed information may be found on the following website: http://srd.alberta.ca/lands/formspublications/usingpublicland/pdf/Typical%20Rig%20Layouts%20text %20and%20drawings%20Apr%2021-03.pdf 57 Appendix IV Template for Powerline Hazard Assessment Plan EFR Instructions for Powerline Hazard Assessment Plan (PHAP) General Information This assessment is applicable to all power lines within the province of Alberta. However, for Environmental Field Report (EFR) approval, a Powerline Hazard Assessment Plan (PHAP) is only required for submissions that fall within the Forest Protection Area (FPA). This also applies to Vegetation Control Easements (VCE), but not to underground lines. Please refer to the FIRE WEB site URL Not Created Yet (http://fireweb.env.gov.ab.ca/ and then click on fire prevention link) for instructions on completing the PHAP. (This site is internal right now and will be modified for external application). Assessing adjacent forest fuels can reduce infrastructure losses, wildfire threat, liability, and overall operating costs. The PHAP is intended to address the issues of Wildfires caused by power line contacts, and the threat of infrastructure damage from an encroaching Wildfire. The Wildfire Threat Assessment (WTA) model evaluates Fire behaviour potential, Ignition potential, values at risk, and suppression capability. The model also has a seasonal component, which accounts for fire behaviour and ignition potential changes in spring, summer, and fall. (See Appendix A for a description of the model and its components.) Date of onsite assessment: __________________ Project # _____________________________ Representative who conducted assessment(s): __________________________________________ Contact Phone #: (_________)______________________ Line Type: Distribution Transmission Line Voltage: Field Evaluation Fill out the following tables to arrive at a final Wildfire Assessment Hazard Level. For more information on the wildfire threat assessment model and associated maps, see Appendix A. 1. Overall Wildfire Threat Potential Using ASRD’s Wildfire Threat Assessment Model: • View the Wildfire Threat Potential maps and use them to compare Wildfire Threat – (1) spring, (2) summer and (3) fall to determine the season when the Wildfire Threat is highest for the RoW (?). 58 Wildfire Threat Potential Agricultural Lands* (not present in model layers) Spring (April-May) Summer (June – July) Fall (September-October) Highest ranking season Comments: __________________________________________________________________ Using ASRD’s Wildfire Threat Assessment Model: • View the Wildfire Threat Map for the season that displayed the highest wildfire threat from 1a. Using the map, estimate the percent of RoW that is represented by each category (low, moderate, high, extreme) and multiply by the point value to get an average: For example: 50 percent of the RoW is in moderate wildfire threat potential and 50 percent of the RoW is in high wildfire threat potential. (50X3/100) + (50X6/100) = (1.5 +3) = 4.5 Therefore the average = 4.5 Wildfire Threat Potential Low < 27 Moderate 28-36 High 37-44 Very High 45-52 Extreme >53 Percent of ROW 50% 50% Points 0 3 6 9 12 Average 1.5 3 Total Points: 4.5 Comments: ______________________________________________________________ 2. Fire Behavior Potential Using ASRD’s Wildfire Threat Assessment Model: • View the Head Fire Intensity (HFI) maps and use them to compare Head Fire Intensity – (1) spring, (2) -summer and (3) –fall, to determine the season when the Head Fire Intensity is highest for the RoW. The season may be the same as in 1a. Wildfire Threat Potential Agricultural Lands* (not present in model layers) Spring (April-May) Summer (June – July) Fall (September-October) Highest ranking season Comments: _______________________________________________________________ 59 Using ASRD’s Wildfire Threat Assessment Model: • View the HFI map for the season that ranked highest in 2a. Using the map, estimate the percent of RoW that is represented by each category (low, moderate, high, extreme) and multiply by the point value to get an average. Head Fire Intensity Low – Non Fuel Moderate – Rank 1 &2 High – Rank 3 Very High – Rank 4 Extreme – Rank 5 & 6 Percent of ROW Points 0 3 6 9 12 Average Total Points: Comments: ________________________________________________________________ Forest Fuel Types • State the forest fuel types present along the proposed route, along with the estimated percentage of RoW edge they represent. List the largest first and work down. Description 1. 2. 3. 4. ~% Comments: __________________________________________________________________ 3. Ignition Potential The potential for power lines to cause a wildfire depends on (1) the potential for trees to come in contact with the conductors and cause an electrical arc; (2) the potential for Fuses to pop and hot pieces of wire to fall into dry fine fuels and cause an ignition; and (3) the potential for broken power line wires coming in contact with dry fine fuels on the ground. Using your judgment: • State the number of hazard trees per 100 meters of ROW to assess conductors within the falling arch of trees on both sides of the ROW. A hazard tree can be defined as either live or dead, having with or without defect singly or combined, and which is located where it has the potential to make contact with any energized electrical conductor. Estimate the percent of ROW that is represented by each category (low, moderate, high, extreme) and multiply by the point value to get an average. Hazard Trees /100m Low < 3 Moderate 4 - 10 High 11 - 20 Extreme > 20 Percent of RoW Points 0 3 6 9 Average Total Points: Comments: _________________________________________________________________ 60 Windfall • This addresses the average amount of windfall present in adjacent timber, which can be an indicator of wind-firmness and blow-down potential (amount of standing timber that has fallen down). Assess both present windfall as well as susceptible timber along RoW. 0-10% 11-25% 25-50% >50% Located in standing burnt timber % ________ % ________ % ________ % ________ % ________ Comments: ___________________________________________________________ This section recognizes the effects of prevailing winds, slope and access on adjacent timber. • Location relative to prevailing winds: This is not an issue if the proposed easement is located between two existing RoWs. Located between two existing RoWs % ________ Favorable Side (East/South) % ________ Unfavorable Side (West/North) % ________ Cross-country % ________ Other % ________ Comments: ________________________________________________________ • Slope of adjacent timber: Sloping away % ________ Flat/Level % ________ 1-5% Towards % ________ 6-20 % Towards % ________ >20% Towards % ________ Comments: _____________________________________________________ Individual Hazard Trees: • Is there active beaver flooding adjacent to or on the proposed disposition that will influence trees coming into contact with the power line? Yes % ________ No • Is there significant insect or disease present in timber adjacent to or on the proposed disposition that will influence trees coming into contact with the power line? Yes % ________ No 61 4. Provincial Values at Risk Using ASRD’s Wildfire Threat Assessment Model • View the “Values at Risk” map to estimate the percent of RoW that is represented by each category (low, moderate, high, very high, extreme) and multiply by the point value to get an average. Values at Risk Low – 0 Moderate – 25 High – 50 Very High – 75 Extreme – 100 Percent of RoW Points 0 3 6 9 12 Average Total Points: Provide a general description of values that would be threatened if a forest fire started from the proposed power line._________________________ Comments:____________________________________________________________ A FireSmart Community Zone is defined as an approximate 10-kilometre radius that extends from a city, town, village, hamlet or subdivision boundary, including boundaries within Indian reserves and Metis land. The community can be as small as 8 dwellings per ¼ section of land. (This info will be loaded onto the website as a new layer) • The ROW is within a FireSmart Community Zone No Yes Name:___________________________________________ Comments:_______________________________________________________________ 5. Suppression Capability Using ASRD’s Wildfire Threat Assessment Model • View the “Suppression Capability” map to estimate the percent of RoW that is represented by each category (low, moderate, high, extreme) and multiply by the point value to get an average. Suppression Capability Low <15 (best capability) Moderate 16-30 High 31-60 Extreme > 61(least capability) Percent of ROW Points Average 0 3 6 9 Total Points: Comments: ____________________________________________________________ 62 Access: Adjacent to all-weather road Adjacent to seasonal road Adjacent to another ROW Cross-country % ________ % ________ % ________ % ________ Comments: _______________________________________________________________ Suppression access for cross-country lines Not Applicable Vehicular access to any location Nodwell only to some or all locations Some Nodwell access, but inaccessible In-accessible by any heavy equipment to some or all locations % ________ % ________ % ________ % ________ 6. Engineering Modifiers: Using your knowledge: • Identify the type of line that is to be utilized for the RoW Type of Line Underground Conductor Insulated/Wrapped Conductor Un-insulated Conductor Points -80 -30 0 Total Points: Comments: _______________________________________________________________ Using your knowledge: • Identify structures utilized on the RoW Other Equipment None flammable poles 60’ poles 50’ poles 40’ poles 30’ poles Points -40 -40 -25 -10 0 Total Points: Comments: _________________________________________________________________ 63 7. Total Wildfire Hazard Assessment Points: Point Range <5 5-14 15-25 26-39 >39 Wildfire Hazard Assessment Level No Hazard Low Hazard Moderate Hazard High Hazard Extreme Hazard 8. Based on your wildfire hazard assessment level ranking above, consider the following hazard and reduction strategies in support of the PHAP: Wildfire Hazard Assessment Level No Hazard: There is no serious wildfire hazard. Hazard trees should still be evaluated and removed during construction. Low: The wildfire hazard is relatively low. Unless a specific stand represents an immediate threat, any hazardous stands that will be relatively stable for at least 10-15 years should be left to be addressed during subsequent integrated harvest operations. The on-site assessor can make these determinations. Bare in mind that all lines are evaluated for hazard trees on a minimum 5-year cycle. Hazard trees should also be evaluated and removed. Moderate: Moderate wildfire hazard is present. The hazardous areas representing very serious or imminent danger should be tree-freed during construction. Additional clearing should be applied to conduct the necessary tree freeing. Other hazardous areas that will be relatively stable for at least 10-15 years can be left for future harvest integrated operations. The on-site assessor can make these determinations. Note that all lines are evaluated for hazard trees on a minimum 5-year cycle. Hazard trees must also be evaluated for all areas not tree-freed. High: A high wildfire hazard is present. Some degree of Tree-Freeing should occur with construction of this power line. The potential for a tree-contact and/or ignition and spread is very high. Additional clearing should be applied to conduct the necessary tree freeing. Any areas not tree-freed must be intensely evaluated for Hazard Tree removal during construction. Extreme: The wildfire hazard is extreme. Tree-freeing the entire line must be seriously considered, as well as possible alternate routes. 64 Criteria for Wildfire Hazard Reduction Strategies Hazardous Stands This identifies stands that represent a significant wildfire hazard should a tree to line contact or some other form of ignition occur. The presence of stands meeting any of the following criteria should prompt consideration for development of hazard reduction strategies. Criteria For Stands That Should Be Considered For Tree-Free: Criteria 1. Power line conductor within the falling arch of standing hazard trees (See Section 3a and 5b) 2. Black Spruce is present. Density is not a factor Is Criteria Met Yes No Yes No 3. Average stand age >100 years in conifers or > 70 years in deciduous Yes No 4. Head Fire Intensity is rated high or extreme (See Section 2b.) 5. Significant windfall present in stand of trees adjacent to RoW (amount of standing timber that has fallen down on forest floor) > 25% 6. Powerline RoW less than 10 meters (See Section 5b.) 7. Significant Values at risk within 2 km of RoW (See Section 4a) (Life and Community values) 8. Powerline RoW within Community Zone (See Section 4a) Yes No Yes No Yes Yes No No Yes No 9. Wildfire threat potential is rated as high, very high or extreme (See Section 1b) Yes No Comments: _______________________________________________________________________ 65 Appendix V Glossary Of Acronyms ANHIC – Alberta National Heritage Information Centre CFHRD – Cultural Facilities and Historical Resources Division CNT – Consultative Notation COSEWIC – Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada CPP – Caribou Protection Plan CTL – Coniferous Timber License CTP – Coniferous Timber Permit DRS – Disposition Reservation DTA – Deciduous Timber Allotment DTL – Deciduous Timber License DTP – Deciduous Timber Permit DTSB – Dispositions and Technical Services Branch EFR – Environmental Field Report FMA – Forest Management Agreement Area FMU – Forest Management Unit FW – Fish and Wildlife FWD – Fish and Wildlife Division GPS – Global Positioning System HRA – Historical Resources Act HRV – Historical Resources Value ISP – Industrial Sample Plot LSAS – Land Status Automated System LSD – Legal Subdivision LTP – Local Timber Permit PGR – Provincial Grazing Reserve PNT – Protective Notation PPP – Permafrost Protection Plan PSP – Permanent Sample Plot RIA – Range Improvement Agreement 66 RSP – Research Sample Plot SRD – Sustainable Resource Development 67