Chapter 10.4 Sum of the Interior Angle Measures of a Polygon.notebook March 05, 2014 Bellwork: Determine if the following figures are parallelograms, using the stated method. 1. T(­3, ­2), U(­4, 2), X(2, 4), Y(3, 0) ­ slope formula 2. P(2, 3), R(1, ­2), Y(­5, ­7), Z(­4, ­2) ­ distance formula Solve: 3. 3x ­ 4(x + 3) = ­4 4. ¾(12x ­ 8) = ­15 Mar 5­7:40 AM Mar 5­10:19 AM Fill in the # of sides for each polygon. ­ we are going to skip the # of diagonals for the day. Name of polygon # of sides # of diagonals # of triangles Sum of angles Triangle Quadrilateral Pentagon Hexagon Heptagon Octogon Nonagon Decagon Hendagon Dodecagon N­gon Mar 5­10:21 AM Mar 5­7:46 AM Use the figures on the back of your paper. ­ Draw diagonals from ONE vertex to all non­consecutive vertices. Name of polygon # of sides Triangle 3 Quadrilateral 4 Pentagon 5 Hexagon 6 Heptagon 7 Octogon 8 Nonagon 9 Decagon 10 Hendagon 11 Dodecagon 12 N­gon n # of diagonals # of triangles Sum of angles ­ Count the #of triangles and fill in the appropriate column Mar 5­7:51 AM Mar 5­7:56 AM 1 Chapter 10.4 Sum of the Interior Angle Measures of a Polygon.notebook ­ We can fill out the sum of Angles column by starting with the shapes we know, triangles and squares. ­ Use what we know fo triangles to determine the sum of teh angles of a pentagon, a hexagon, and then to find a general formula. Name of polygon # of sides # of diagonals # of triangles Name of polygon # of sides # of diagonals March 05, 2014 # of triangles Sum of angles Triangle 3 1 180o Quadrilateral 4 2 360o Pentagon 5 3 540o Sum of angles Triangle 3 1 Quadrilateral 4 2 Hexagon 6 4 720o Pentagon 5 3 Heptagon 7 5 900o Hexagon 6 4 Octogon 8 6 1080o Heptagon 7 5 Octogon 8 6 Nonagon 9 7 1260o Nonagon 9 7 Decagon 10 8 1440o Decagon 10 8 Hendagon 11 9 1620o Hendagon 11 9 Dodecagon 12 10 1800o Dodecagon 12 10 N­gon n n ­ 2 N­gon n n ­ 2 180(n­2)o Mar 5­7:59 AM Mar 5­8:02 AM Practice: Practice: What is the sum of the interior angles of a 21­sided polygon? How many sides does a polygon have if the sum of the interior angles are 3780o? What is the sum of the interior angles of a 14­sided polygon? How many sides does a polygon have if the sum of the interior angles are 2520o? What is the sum of the interior angles of a 26­sided figure? Mar 5­8:07 AM Regular Polygon: polygon with all equal sides and all equal angles. How many sides does a polygon have if the sum of the interior angles are 1260o? Mar 5­8:11 AM What is the measure of each interior angle of a regular dodecagon? What is the sum of the interior angles of a dodecagon? What is another name for a regular triangle? What is another name for a regular quadrilateral? Mar 5­8:30 AM A regular dodecagon has all congruent angles, what can we do to the sum of the interior angles of the dodecagon? Mar 5­8:33 AM 2 Chapter 10.4 Sum of the Interior Angle Measures of a Polygon.notebook To find the measure of each interior angle of any regular polygon: ­ find the sum of the interior angles and divide by the number of angles (sides) measure of each interior angle of a regular polygon March 05, 2014 Practice: What is the measure of each interior angle of a regular pentagon? What is the measure of each interior angle of a regular 14­sided polygon? (n ­ 2) 180 n Will this work for non­regular polygons? Mar 5­8:39 AM How many sides does a regular polygon have that each interior angle measures 120o? Mar 5­8:43 AM Practice: 1. PENTA is a regular pentagon. Solve for x. Homework 10.4 Skills Practice #1­12(odd) and #13­24 2. A convex hexagon has interior angles with measures (4x+4)o, (3x+8)o, 5xo, (6x+4)o, (8x­32)o, and (4x + 14)o. Mar 5­8:45 AM Mar 5­9:02 AM Mar 5­9:04 AM Mar 5­9:05 AM 3 Chapter 10.4 Sum of the Interior Angle Measures of a Polygon.notebook Mar 5­9:06 AM Mar 5­9:06 AM Mar 5­9:09 AM Mar 5­9:12 AM March 05, 2014 Mar 5­9:13 AM 4