Edition 17 // Summit Special // October // 2015 Collaboration the key to a sustainable future Eye on Earth community reconvenes 6 – 8 Oct 2015 Abu Dhabi What’s in the newsletter: • Lead article • Events / industry news • Summit update • Project fiches profiling • Speaker profile • Spotlight on: EAD • Industry update • What’s Trending Now? • Media and supporting partners • Upcoming Events Dear Colleagues, Welcome to the special Summit edition of Eye on Earth View. In this issue we take a closer look at the Summit agenda, speakers and new project concepts received through the Special Initiative framework. As the first international gathering of sustainability stakeholders to follow the adoption of the UN Sustainable Development Goals, Eye on Earth Summit 2015 seeks to identify solutions for greater access to and sharing of environmental, social and economic data. Closing this data gap is crucial if we are going to succeed in delivering the post-2015 development agenda. This presents a huge opportunity for citizen science, the focus of our lead article in this edition. We also meet with conservationist and Summit speaker Pierre-Yves Cousteau; outline the hopes of EoE community members for the Summit; share news of EoE’s new Data Revolution video; and round out our Spotlight series with a profile on EoE Alliance partner the Environment Agency-Abu Dhabi. To those reading this in Abu Dhabi we hope you enjoy your visit – be sure to download the Eye on Earth Summit 2015 App to help plan your schedule and check out our Abu Dhabi city guide. Those of you further afield be sure to tune into the Summit’s live social media feeds to get involved in the discussions and keep up to date with all the goings on. We hope you enjoy the read. The EoE View Editorial Team. SUMMIT UPDATE LEAD ARTICLE The Role of Citizen Science Eye on Earth – A Movement for All Citizen science calls for everyone to help close the data gap. Convene. Converge. Collaborate. Eye on Earth’s three-word strapline might be short and pithy, but its significance certainly packs a punch. Aiming to convene thought and action leaders from the worldwide community, converge consensus on informed decision-making for sustainable development, and collaborate to strengthen existing initiatives and fill the data gap, the EoE movement has clearly highlighted the need for cooperation at all levels of society. Long gone are the days where the challenge of sustainable development was only a concern for scientists, governments and NGOs. It is an accepted truth that preserving the planet is a global responsibility that requires collective action – and that means everyone. But when it comes to working with environmental and scientific data, how does the average citizen compete with renowned experts? Firstly, it’s not about competing, but rather collaborating and contributing. And remarkably, it might be as easily said as it is done - or at least has the potential to be. According to Muki Haklay, Professor of Geographic Information Science at University College London (UCL) and EoE Summit speaker, there is “a need to understand science differently, in a way that makes it more accessible and open.” The amount of raw, untapped knowledge, information and data, particularly at the community level, is vast, and finding a way to harness it is the top priority of most agendas concerning sustainable development. While technological advancements are causing data to flood in, we would be unwise to think that the average research group can cope with it – we need a much larger workforce if we don’t want to drown. Improved levels of education, rapidly advancing technology-conscious societies and increasing levels of digital communication have led to an era of public contribution and involvement in science that is surprisingly new, yet growing fast. It was only last year that the Oxford English Dictionary officially recognised the term ‘citizen scientist’, and already it contains two entries. The first definition, now considered outdated: ‘a scientist whose work is characterised by a sense of responsibility to serve the best interests of the wider community’; the second, preferred definition: ‘a member of the general public who engages in scientific work, often in collaboration with, or under the direction of, professional scientists and scientific institutions; an amateur scientist.’ This change in meaning reflects the changing attitudes towards the role of citizen science; no longer side-lined as a hobby, it has found its place in the centre of scientific activity and is now rightly demanding attention from policy-makers. Citizen science is pivotal to bridging the data gap and also has great potential for engaging indigenous communities whose ancient knowledge is increasingly being sought for sustainable development. Within the Eye on Earth Special Initiative community the value of citizen science is being fully recognised. Projects such as Ecocity Builders’ Ecocitizen World Map rely heavily on engaging citizens to provide mapping and data analysis about their communities to inform urban planning. Through participatory mapping and planning processes via the use of smart phones, tablets and other low-cost open source tools, it is the general public who ultimately contribute to the resiliency and sustainability of their own cities; it is they who are shaping their cities of their future. Eye on Earth’s Data Initiative Showcase also sought to demonstrate the role of citizen science in filling the data gap. The competition invited citizen scientists to submit project solutions that use open data to fight food waste, manage forest ecosystems and boost biodiversity in cities. The three finalists, whose projects are displayed at the EoE Summit, are a reminder of the value we can unlock by inspiring global interest and encouraging creative approaches to harnessing data for sustainable development. “As scientists, there is an amazing wealth of knowledge that is born from local systems – social systems that deal with the local environment. But scientists are preaching from their own pedestal. If we engage people in the full life cycle of science, we can get a more meaningful relationship between science and society,” says Professor Haklay. World focuses attention on Abu Dhabi as experts gather for the second EoE Summit. Eye on Earth Summit 2015 takes centre stage once again to promote dialogue and drive international action that revolutionises the way we collect, access, share and use data and information for sustainable development. Convening 650 thought leaders under the theme of “informed decisionmaking for sustainable development”, Summit 2015 will seek to identify solutions for greater access to and application of environmental, social and economic data, made possible through science, technology and citizen participation. Over the next three days, 30 sessions will be delivered by more than 150 speakers who will look in detail at the supply, demand and enabling conditions of data for sustainable development and the crucial role this plays in creating a healthier planet. At the conclusion of the Summit we hope to reach consensus on several outcomes. This includes the formation of new partnerships, the implementation of data governance frameworks and the promotion of new environmental data policies in countries where this is most needed. Launches and side events provide additional opportunities to- convene, converge, collaborate As the first international summit to follow the release of the Sustainable Development Goals, Eye on Earth Summit 2015 provides opportunities to convene, converge and collaborate beyond the main plenaries and breakout tracks. Several Eye on Earth community members will be launching new projects, initiatives and reports, including: • B enefits of Marine Ecosystem Services to the Sustainable Development Goals – a joint initiative by AGEDI, GRIDArendal, the UNEP-World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC), The Nature Conservancy, the University of Western Brittany Brest (UBO), Duke University and the Marine Ecosystem Services Partnership. This new publication aims to raise further awareness of the essential nature of conserving and restoring marine and coastal ecosystems, and the related needs for data and policy actions. • Environmental Democracy Index – World Resources Institute. The first index to measure how well countries’ national laws protect environmental democracy rights. It offers new insights into the state of environmental democracy around the world and opportunities to use the tool to support reform. • Why Partnerships and Data Sharing is Essential for Impactful Conservation of Migratory Species in the Gulf Emirates Wildlife Society –WWF (EWSWWF).This panel of experts will discuss the benefits, impacts and challenges of data sharing and collaboration in the Gulf region, specifically in relation to marine conservation. • MyUNEA.Org - UNEP. A new platform for mobilising stakeholders towards a healthy environment. SUMMIT UPDATE • Putting Rio Principle 10 into Action - UNEP. An Implementation guide for the UNEP Bali Guidelines for the development of national legislation on access to information, public participation and access to justice in environmental matters. • MAWARED Data Community Portal – CEDARE in collaboration with Arab Ministries of Environment. A new App that aims to connect a large number of Arab citizens for effective public participation in environmental decision-making. A number of side events will also be taking place, including: • Citizen Scientists and their role in monitoring local to global environmental change • Deep Dive into the Global Network of Networks (GNoN) Concept SPEAKER PROFILE • The Emerging Geographical Information Environment Introducing PierreYves Cousteau and Project Hermes • Federating Water Data Across the Gulf States – Issues, Opportunities and Constraints Conservationist Pierre-Yves Cousteau joins EoE Summit speaker line-up. • Water-Table Open Water Map Demonstration Use the App to: • Green Campus - The Global Universities Partnership on Environment for Sustainability Eye on Earth Summit 2015 App Now Available. Be sure to download the Eye on Earth Summit 2015 App. Your paper-smart guide to everything happening at the Summit is now available to download from the App Store, Google Play Store and Windows Phone Store. • Plot your own programme of preferred plenaries, tracks and side events • Take notes and record audio at sessions you attend • See, at a glance, the comprehensive list of Summit speakers • Book appointments with delegates you wish to meet • Join in our discussions across social media With over 30 sessions to be delivered by more than 150 speakers over the course of the three-days, as well as special launches and side events confirmed, the App is your go-to companion to navigate the Summit and help plan your schedule. Conservationist Pierre-Yves Cousteau will be addressing delegates on day one of the EoE Summit. The youngest son of legendary explorer, author and filmmaker Jacques-Yves Cousteau, Pierre-Yves has inherited his father’s passion to conserve our oceans. He is the founder of Cousteau Divers, a global non-profit community of divers and dive centres united in studying and protecting marine life. His most recent project is Project Hermes, a revolutionary initiative to measure ocean temperatures worldwide at the scale of the ecosystem. Spearheaded by Cousteau Divers, Project Hermes will use satellite sea surface temperature, divers’ computers and a collaborative, non-profit, open source software and database to record global sea temperatures. These tools will ultimately provide near real-time temperatures of the oceans at depth, globally. Pierre-Yves shares many of Eye on Earth’s values, believing firmly in the power of the Internet and social media in bringing about real sustainable change to our planet. He also realises the necessity of utilising the power of citizen science and crowdfunding to plug the data gaps we are facing. The rapidly growing Cousteau Divers community will soon consist of 50 Cousteau Dive centres in over 15 countries in Europe, the Middle East, Asia and the Americas. Every time a Cousteau diver enters the underwater realm, they will be contributing vital data on how ocean temperature varies. Project Hermes has also partnered with the Global Change Institute of Queensland (GCI), a world-class research organisation dedicated to solving the mysteries of the ocean, especially in light of the rapid changes that are now occurring due to climate change. Other partners include the National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) Coral Reef Watch, which uses some of the most advanced technology in the world to monitor sea surface temperatures from satellites. Divers Alert Network (DAN) Europe’s Diving Safety Laboratory is the leading diver safety research organisation in Europe and has been collecting diving temperatures for a decade, with over 60,000 diver data profiles in stock. This data will be anonymously fed into the Hermes software to obtain a 10-year backlog of sea temperatures. Project Hermes and its partners are also planning a hackathon to explore programming solutions and the practical applications of this new data. The intention is to present these findings to the world’s leaders at the United Nations Climate Summit (COP21) in Paris this December. This will certainly be an informative and extremely useful data set that decision makers have not been privy to in the past. INDUSTRY UPDATE Eye on Earth Data. Revolution Video Eye on Earth video urges society to harness the data revolution for sustainable development. Media Artist and Emmy-nominated host of National Geographic Channel’s hit TV series Brain Games Jason Silva has teamed up with filmmaker and director Leonardo Dalessandri to lend their creative voices to the EoE movement. In their new film “Data.Revolution” the pair draw attention to the positive changes we can effect in the world by harnessing new and existing technologies and the wealth of data and information they provide. Supported by EoE Alliance Partner UNEP, the global premiere of “Data. Revolution” coincided with the UN General Assembly in New York City last month at which the SDGs were adopted. The inspired video and its message reinforces EoE’s core mission to improve access to and the availability of environmental, social and economic data to support informed decisionmaking for sustainable development. A self-professed wonderjunkie, Jason Silva is the creator of the web series SHOTS OF AWE, a series of microdocumentaries exploring creativity, innovation, the co-evolution of human and technology, futurism, metaphysics, existentialism and the human condition. Leonardo Dalessandri is the visionary Italian filmmaker behind Watchtower of Turkey. His distinctive frenetic and spontaneous approach to filmmaking has captured the attention of Google, who recently commissioned him for a series of projects. Winners of Eye on Earth Data Innovation Showcase Challenges revealed the impacts of air pollution on their health. The project was developed by an MIT Sensable City team led by Environmental Epidemeologist Marguerite Nyhan and her team of data scientists and engineers. The winners of the Eye on Earth Data Innovation Showcase Challenges and Blogging Competition have been revealed. Biocaching, Norway Congratulations to the Winner of the Data Visualization Challenge- Airscapes Singapore; the three Finalists of the Citizen Science Challenge - Biocaching, Hack the Rainforest and Logging Roads; and the winner of the blogging competition – Sustainability 3.0. The Data Innovation Showcase received many creative solutions to environmental challenges, and the proposals and visualizations not only demonstrated the utility of environmental data but how crafty solutions from citizen scientists can lead to transformational impact. We are excited for these four project teams to present to the Eye on Earth Summit delegates in Abu Dhabi. During the Summit, the Winner of the Citizen Science Challenge will be announced. Read below and interact with these teams for more info. Airscapes Singapore, USA Airscapes Singapore visualizes crowdsourced air quality data from a network of moving sensors to provide personalized air pollution exposure metrics. The interactive visualization gives urban populations a tool to learn how their experiences and activities (which affect travel times and breathing rates) may impact their exposure to pollution in real-time. Citizens may make informed decisions and change their behaviour to minimize their exposure to air pollution, and Biocaching is an outdoor hyperlocal biodiversity data collection game which allows a user to record observations which are forwarded to national and international databases. The team first met at a hackathon in Norway in June 2015 where they designed and built the concept and took home a prize of “Most useful for Society”. They look forward to developing the project further in the coming months. Hack The Rainforest, Netherlands Hack the Rainforest combines new technology like maps, mobiles and drones with indigenous wisdom in order to document and defend against deforestation and other environmental threats in the Amazon rainforest. Beginning with a first-of-its-kind hackathon in the Peruvian rainforest in early 2015, Hack the Rainforest is creating a mobile data collection app that empowers frontline communities to protect the rainforest. The team is composed of Hivos, Digital Democracy and local partners. Logging Roads, USA The Moabi team developed Logging Roads in an effort to crowdsource a map of all logging roads in the Congo Basin rainforest to identify logging violations, assess forest degradation, and highlight potential conflicts with customary land rights. To date they have developed a community that has mapped over 10,000 logging road map points in Open Street Map. Sustainability 3.0, USA The blogging challenge ‘A better world through knowledge and information’ received many diverse and fantastic blogs addressing one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time - how to enhance the availability of information and knowledge to enable a more sustainable future and healthier planet. The winner was Elizabeth Tyson for her post Sustainability 3.0. Set in the future, the piece highlights the integral impact decisions of today will have on the lives we lead tomorrow, and how currently existing businesses, organisations and concepts can better contribute to a sustainable world through free flowing data and resources. We are delighted to welcome Elizabeth in Abu Dhabi from 6-8 October as our “Official Eye on Earth Summit 2015 Blogger.” MEDIA AND SUPPORTING PARTNERS We are pleased to have the support of several partnerships, integral to help cast a spotlight on the work of Eye on Earth and the activities of Summit 2015. EVENTS / INDUSTRY NEWS Eye On Earth asks its community what they hope Summit 2015 will achieve. Some members of the EoE community share their hopes and aspirations for Summit 2015. Enrico Giovannini Dr. Mae Jemison Italian Economist and Statisticia served six years as a NASA astronaut “A full understanding of the opportunities and challenges coming from the Data Revolution for monitoring and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, as well as concrete proposals on how to build a global network of scientists and practitioners to fully benefit from each other experience on how to deal with the production and the use of data for public good”. We are pleased to have the support of several partners to help cast a spotlight on the work of Eye on Earth and the activities of Summit 2015. Our partners and supporters have been actively raising the profile of Eye on Earth in the build up to Summit 2015 and many of them will be onsite at the Summit to report on proceedings and outcomes. Browse through our list of partners and supporters, visit their websites to learn more. “From my vantage point during my spaceflight I saw a beautiful blue planet that is both the birthplace and cradle of humanity. My hope is that the Eye on Earth Summit 2015 will wake people up to the reality that humanity’s well-being and survival are inextricably linked to the state and fate of our planet. And as an astronaut, physician, engineer, innovator and entrepreneur I recognise that we each have the responsibility and the opportunity to use our resources and capabilities to create a better future for everyone.” Ed Parson s Geospatial Technologist of Google “My Hope for Eye on Earth is that it will once again bring together a community that can deliver on practical solutions using both technology and policy to address the challenges of human sustainability.” Robbie Schingler Co-Founder and President, Planet Labs ‘Concrete plans for collaboration for this community to use remote sensing data and software to help with the UN Sustainable Development Goals.” PROJECT FICHES PROFILING Summit Special: focus on profiling FICHEs rather than regular SI Updates EoE receives outstanding response to call for new project concepts. and decisions, be they in business, government or as individual citizens. But informed choices cannot be made without the support of robust, accurate and comprehensive data. These Eye on Earth project concepts, once funded and implemented, can provide muchneeded capacity and infrastructure for data collection, storage, analysis and dissemination. There is no question that a prosperous future is a sustainable one. The projects can help us realize it.” In 2013, 11 projects from across the globe were selected to receive seed funding from Eye on Earth. Projects were selected based on their regional or ‘South’ impact, implementable with measurable results in reasonable timeframes and identified as having compelling and common needs across the EoE community. Since then, these projects, ranging from the Ecocitizen World Map to the Strategic Information Infrastructure for Emergency Management, have delivered some impressive results. With this funding cycle drawing to a close, EoE invited submissions for the next round of project concepts to be granted seed-funding. The response to this call for new project concepts has been outstanding, with more than 120 proposals received. The project concepts are wide-ranging; from building capacity and skillsets that integrate existing environmental information networks and encourage open data policies, to capturing vital metrics on the state of terrestrial and marine ecosystems that could help stave off disastrous environmental consequences and provide critical information to improve emergency management. The focus of many of the projects is on improving the environmental data landscape in developing regions where governments and organisations are at a severe disadvantage when attempting to integrate this information into their climate mitigation and conservation strategies. Latin America and the Caribbean, the Arab region, Africa and the Small Island Developing States (SIDS) are some of the regions identified as needing urgent attention and support. The new project concepts will be presented during Eye on Earth Summit 2015, allowing project authors to meet with potential donors, development agencies and investors. Highlighting the importance of these new project concepts Achim Steiner, Executive Director of the UN Environment Programme, said: “To ensure a future of sustainability and equity for our planet, we must be able to make informed choices Here is a selection of 10 project profiles submitted for funding consideration. These and many more transformational environmental-data projects will be presented at the Summit. Strengthening Information Infrastructure for Emergency Management (SIIEM) – Phase II The need for accurate and upto-date information to support emergency management has long been recognised. Yet despite this recognition, information infrastructure in developing regions, especially after a crisis, too often remains fragmented. This results in weak information systems, duplicated and unaligned efforts and incomplete, out-of-date datasets. Consequently, when a disaster strikes a country, there is a severe lack of proper information and data, in particular geospatial data, which is critical to support response and recovery. After a crisis, hardly any of the data collected gets institutionalized and as such, preparation for future crises is ineffectual and insubstantial owing to gaps in data and technical capacity. The objective of the first phase of the Strengthening Information Infrastructure for Emergency Management (SIIEM) project was to define and implement a new conceptual framework aiming at reducing fragmentation among capacity building efforts to improve the availability, quality and accessibility of data. With a particular focus on geospatial data, the project sought to support emergency management and disaster risk reduction in countries. Initial project work was carried out in the Philippines and Morocco. The goal of this second phase of implementation is to transfer the early experience collected in the Philippines and Morocco to two other countries. Proposed by Gaia Geosystems, the project aims to improve the availability, quality and accessibility of the Core Operational Datasets (CODs) necessary to support disaster risk reduction and emergency management in countries. Island Communities Capacity-building on Open Data Program Geoservices in Latin for Coastal Resiliency America and the Caribbean Island nations, particularly those in the developing world, are facing significant threats to their livelihoods through increased degradation of coastal ecosystems caused by population growth, and rising sea levels exacerbated by coastal development and climate change. The demise of coastal species has far-reaching impacts including resource availability, productivity and land habitability for millions of people in nearby coastal regions and island systems. The increasing threat of natural disaster, coastal erosion and species decimation requires urgent action; creating resilient island communities is dependent on the sustainability of these natural resources. The Island Communities Open Data Program for Coastal Resiliency is a project seeking to develop an open data programme focused on data use and access in support of coastal ecosystem protection and preservation to enable sustainability and resilience practices for island communities. Proposed by Global Island Partnership (GLIPSA), the programme will collaborate key island communities, leading island sustainability and environmental networks, and the private sector to make data and information more accessible and useful to support island resiliency. Core national datasets need to be integrated seamlessly across Latin America and the Caribbean in order to provide data services useful for tracking trans-boundary issues such as biodiversity threats, water quality, watershed conservation, blue carbon monitoring, and deforestation, among others. The project will provide support and training so agencies from the region can migrate some of their geospatial data and services to a Cloud environment, thereby facilitating data access and data use for decision makers and the public. Methods, technologies, standards and datasets developed in eight years of operation of the GeoSUR Network and during the first GeoSUR/Eye on Earth joint project can be leveraged and applied in the Arab region. Of particular importance for this region is the strategy developed by GeoSUR to secure the participation of national agencies and guarantee that they make their data available to a regional network. A previous project in the region, funded by Eye on Earth, targeted Spanishspeaking countries and had similar objectives. The project owners are now proposing to leverage those training materials, resources and best practices to target English-speaking countries. Publication of geo data in GeoSUR and UNEP would benefit many Caribbean countries, because many do not have enough technological infrastructure or have limitations for supporting WMS services. PROJECT FICHES PROFILING A Global Coastal Carbon Data Archive (GCCDA) Coastal blue carbon, found in mangroves, tidal salt marshes and seagrasses, has strong potential to be a transformational tool in conservation, restoration, and sustainable management of coastal ecosystems. Designing and implementing effective policy and conservation field projects that can leverage the importance of coastal ecosystems for climate change mitigation will require access to high quality data. Currently, a widely accessible database of quality controlled coastal carbon data does not exist. Governments and organisations, especially those in less developed countries, are therefore at a severe disadvantage when they attempt to integrate coastal ecosystems in national carbon accounting, integrate coastal ecosystems in climate mitigation policy (such as including mangroves in Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation REDD+), and develop coastal conservation and sustainable management projects based on carbon value. To counter this, Conservation International is proposing to establish a Global Coastal Carbon Data Archive (GCCDA) to support better data management practices, standardisation of data, and to bring together, in a common format, all the available carbon data for coastal blue carbon ecosystems. The data archive will provide a foundation upon which the coastal science, conservation and management community will continue to build into the future. It will increase the accuracy of and confidence in global estimates of carbon storage, as well as emissions from coastal ecosystems, and allow global access to quality controlled coastal ecosystem carbon data including carbon storage. Upon completion, the archive could be used to increase cost-efficiency of projects by designing them based on known spatial, temporal and process-related data; provide a strong base for coastal carbon policy activities at national (e.g. national carbon inventories) and international (e.g. UNFCCC) scales; and support methodologies for carbon registries and markets (e.g. Verified Carbon Standards for restoration and conservation, REDD+). Watershed ICT Resource Centre in Water and Disaster Management (WIRC) Water, one of the key elements of sustainable development, is at the core of climate change discussions and is a cross-cutting theme through all EoE SIs. In particular, DM or CSR can hardly be considered without tackling water aspects. Basins or watersheds are recognised as the most appropriate territorial unit for water management and sustainable development. Focus on this unit allows climate change analysis and mitigation; timely and rapid reaction to disaster threats (flooding or industrial accidents); safe water supply to settlements; food security and irrigation, to name but a few. The need for data-driven evidencebased decision-making that utilises the latest technologies cannot be challenged. However, despite this understanding and the rapidly increasing and developing supply of data, the data enabling, communication and practical implementation of innovations and technologies to decisionmakers is lagging behind due to practitioners’ fear and unawareness of the technologies that are currently available and how they can be applied in a relevant, meaningful, and beneficial way. Proposed by Central European University, through the ISEPEI Project, the Watershed ICT Resource Centre in Water and Disaster Management (WIRC) is a project that seeks to develop a framework consolidating relevant EoE expertise and stakeholders across various SIs regionally and globally. The framework and developed materials could be later applied to various thematic and geographical areas. Contribution to cross-SI and regional synergies by establishing a thematic platform of interest to several SIs and EoE stakeholders will help to avoid thematic overlaps, enrich training programme curricula and increase cost efficiency in training efforts. As well as this, it will also help to initiate new ICT projects involving the global EoE community and regional organisations. Health and Resilience throughout the Middle East and North Africa (HART-MENA) Recent decades have seen an alarming growth in the number and varied groups of displaced persons throughout large portions of the MENA region. These situations endanger millions of lives and impede sustainable development efforts in affected nations and communities. The Association of American Geographers proposed project Health and Resilience throughout the Middle East and North Africa (HART-MENA) is aiming to address the health impacts of natural and human-instigated disasters (including refugee situations) throughout the MENA region. The project partners will work together to build a MENA regional node of the International Geospatial Health Research Network that will provide expertise, data analysis, and tools to help better understand and respond to human health needs related to disaster situations. The International Network currently includes researchers based in East Asia, North America, and Europe and would greatly benefit from, and be mutually beneficial for MENA partners. The project work will build heavily on lessons learned through the Association of American Geographer’s FALCON project, seed-funded by AGEDI in 2013, and will combine those outcomes with opportunities presented by the involvement of the geospatial health network. HART-MENA will aim to address shortcomings and capitalise on opportunities as they build community resilience, with a particular focus on health. The integration and development of a regional node of the global geospatial health research network will broaden the reach of these efforts and will address one of the major factors causing, or at least contributing, to most disasters: outbreaks of disease and other human health problems. This will be especially valuable as the world becomes increasingly globalised and as a result, the transmission of diseases, such as Ebola, becomes an increasing threat. Promoting Principle 10 with respect to Environmental Matters in the Middle East and North Africa Region (MENA) Strengthening effective engagement of all stakeholders in environmental decision-making is considered an important pre-requisite of sustainable development. The Rio Conference in 1992 and particularly Principle 10 had a major impact on the development of the standards in the field of public access to information, public participation in decision-making and access to justice in the environmental field. UNEP developed and in 2010 adopted the Bali Guidelines for the development of national legislation on access to information, public participation and access to justice and has launched an initiative to promote these guidelines. Laws providing for access to environmental information exist in over 100 countries, public participation provisions in over 120 countries and environmental courts and tribunals in over 44 countries. That also includes countries from the MENA region. On the basis of this background, the European Environmental Bureau (EEB) is proposing its initiative Promoting Principle 10 with respect to Environmental Matters in the MENA region. The project will work with others to raise awareness about procedural environmental rights, the Aarhus Convention and Principle 10 of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development; establish dialogue and develop a close cooperation with respective governmental agencies; identify and document steps taken to establish legislative and institutional frameworks supporting the exercise of such rights within existing and new processes; strengthen civil society PROJECT FICHES PROFILING organisations and networks to participate in decisionmaking processes. The proposed project aims to promote the conditions for greater recognition, and more effective exercise of the rights of access to information, public participation and to some extent also access to justice in environmental matters in countries in the MENA region. As such, it will contribute to building up good governance and creating an enabling environment for civil society organisations and enhancing the environmental performance of the countries involved. The project also hopes to raise awareness among key groups of State and non-State actors by strengthening their capacity to advocate for recognition of and to exercise such rights. Improving Standardisation of and Access to Seagrass Biodiversity Data for Decision Making and Conservation Thanks to the 32 projects that are part of the UNEP/Global Environment Facility (GEF) Dugong and Seagrass Conservation Project, a wealth of valuable information on seagrass ecosystems, associated biodiversity and the coastal populations who are dependent on these habitats will be generated. However, currently there is no in-built mechanism to inform standardisation of the data or a facility to collate and provide long-term storage for them. Marine Research Foundation (MRF) hopes to rectify this with its project Improving Standardisation of and Access to Seagrass Biodiversity Data for Decision Making and Conservation. By implementing standardised methodologies for data collection, the project will ensure quality-control and interoperability of datasets and will create a legacy for the project. New mobile tools will also help to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of data collection. The project will dovetail and build on the efforts of the initiated UNEP/GEF Dugong and Seagrass Conservation project by addressing the need to set parameters, guidelines and streamlined methodologies on how to gather, maintain and harmonize the invaluable information generated across 32 project sites in the Indian and Pacific Ocean basins. per unit area than many terrestrial ecosystems, giving them additional value and significance in the global climate challenge. The lack of quality, quantifiable environmental data has proven a major hindrance to the global process of achieving sustainable development. While Blue carbon projects are being implemented across the globe, there is still no systematic approach to data management. This is why SIDS DOCK’s proposed project Global Blue Carbon Data DOCK aims to increase the utility of blue carbon data to benefit decision makers through the following activities: • Establish common blue carbon data standards and formats Global Blue Carbon Data DOCK • Develop a web-based data portal for submission, management and presentation of blue carbon data Mangroves, seagrass and saltmarshes are incredibly important, but often underrated, ecosystems. These ‘blue carbon’ ecosystems provide food from fish, they shelter villages and towns from storms, and they are also significant for our global climate by storing and sequestering carbon. Recently, it has become increasingly recognised that coastal ecosystems actually contain much more carbon • Target blue carbon data analysis to meet regional and international needs climate change and coastal environmental policy • Drive a national blue carbon data approach ensuring that data management and ownership meets national needs in environmental policy and management MENA-RANGE: MENA Regional Academic Network of Geospatial Expertise for Urban Resilience and Disaster Management Academics and higher-education institutions have been making important contributions to the Eye on Earth movement since its inception, particularly by supporting community and governmental priorities and initiatives. The Association of American Geographers (AAG) proposes to further these contributions by developing an apolitical network of MENA universities and affiliated individuals to build capacity and link geospatial science and technology expertise to local, national, and regional government agency needs and international sustainable development goals related to urban resilience and disaster management. To help improve geospatial technology instruction, research, and use by government entities AAG wishes to create learning exchange hubs across the MENA region for sharing geospatial knowledge and experience, with the added bonus of creating synergies across different EoE initiatives. The network will build capacity for geospatial technology use among universities across the region; facilitate opportunities for discovering funding sources and generating publications; promote and foster regional initiatives; provide information and training for geospatial technology opportunities in government positions and develop an academic exchange program for knowledge sharing. Be sure to check out all the project fiches: http://www.eoesummit.org/ resources/new-project-proposals/ SPOTLIGHT ON: EAD 1 What does EAD do? The Environment Agency Abu Dhabi (EAD) is an independent Government Agency established in 1996 with the aim of protecting and preserving the environment, and promoting sustainable development in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. With a commitment to protecting and enhancing air quality, groundwater, and the region’s rich desert and marine biodiversity, EAD seeks to promote and ensure effective environmental policies and regulations for the region. EAD works with organisations to help minimise their environmental impact and develop more sustainable methods. We provide a range of simple, useful and immediately deployable tools that are freely available to any Abu Dhabi organisation striving to be more environmentally sustainable. Through raising awareness of the environmental issues that Abu Dhabi faces and giving organisations access to our everexpanding bank of resources, we hope to offer practical advice, information and ‘best practice’ case studies to make all business operations more sustainable. Our main task is to ensure that the phenomenal growth of Abu Dhabi is achieved in a way that ensures a sustainable future for our emirate, the well-being of its residents and a good quality of life for all, now and in the future. Lending our support to international initiatives like Eye on Earth is necessary to help us realise the sustainable development goals globally and locally under the UAE Vision 2021 National Agenda and the Abu Dhabi Environment Policy Agenda. Partnerships such as Eye on Earth are living proof of the new frontiers in knowledge and data, as well as the leadership role that Abu Dhabi has shown in this endeavour. The core elements at the heart of all we do align and benefit from the Eye on Earth movement. EAD values and is committed to creating and maintaining effective partnerships with local, national, regional and international organisations, which have been key to our success. We consider deliberative, science-based decision-making vital in the development of environmental policies. Above all, we believe that there is a great deal to be learnt from best practices, so we too strive to make our own best practices available to others. 3.W hat do you hope to achieve as host of Eye on Earth Summit 2015? Sustainable development across the globe is being hindered because policy makers lack access to data that would improve decision-making. 2.W hy did you form the EoE partnership? Expanding the Eye on Earth Alliance and convening the Eye on Earth 2015 Summit are critical steps to ensure that data, information and knowledge are made open and accessible to decision makers across the societal spectrum. As a catalysing force for environmental protection, as well as being the lead authority for environmental regulation and control, EAD and our respective divisions recognise the importance of working alongside local and international stakeholders to gain a deeper understanding of our environmental reality. We hope that through the Summit, we will develop ways of closing the data gap between what citizens and decision makers need to know, and what is available and accessible. Only by identifying solutions for greater access to, sharing and application of environmental, social and economic data through science, technology and citizen participation, can we all make the informed decisions necessary to preserve the planet. available wealth of scientific data, information and knowledge, if they are made more accessible to all. - a network comprising over 500 member institutions from 80 countries from five continents. 4.W hat are the top environmental data imperatives from your perspective? 5.W hat major project are you working on now that relates to EoE? Or, how can EoE members be involved? GUPES has particularly sought to mainstream environmental education in the Arab Region. One specific regional output of GUPES has been the formation of the Arab States Green Universities Network (ASGUN). With the goal of developing a network of Green Universities in Arab States, focusing on curriculum innovations, low carbon campuses, and targeted training programmes, the ASGUN will be subject to a national coordinating mechanism in each of its countries, allowing a functional regional network to link with the GUPES global programme. Protecting the environment is a global priority, as urgent in Abu Dhabi as it is anywhere else in the world. For everyone involved, the scope, scale and sheer number of the various challenges is vast. It is a harsh but inescapable fact that our environmental survival is dependent on a fundamental change in old, wasteful habits. Our planet and our nation simply cannot sustain the levels of consumption, emission and waste that have prevailed in recent years. Every single one of us has a part to play in that change. Our mission to raise environmental awareness, facilitate sustainable development and ensure environmental issues remain a top priority of our national agenda requires all stakeholders to share key, accessible data, knowledge and information. Despite operating in this hyperconnected world in which big data just keeps getting bigger, we don’t necessarily have the right tools to harness, interpret and process the information we need to make the best decisions for the future of our planet. Addressing the impact that rapid economic and industrial development is having on natural resources, biodiversity and consumption patterns is a global responsibility. Such a challenge requires international collaborative action to find transformative solutions that span political boundaries and help secure a sustainable future for all. One of the critical first steps – and the focus of Eye on Earth Summit 2015 – is to recognise the need for evidence-based decisionmaking that can benefit from the The people who are being schooled today are the same people who will be leading the country tomorrow. So, ever since EAD’s inception in 1998, promoting environmental education has always been a priority. Supporting EoE’s Environmental Education Special Initiative, which aims to enhance environmental education and awareness in the formal and informal education and capacity building sectors, has led EAD to seed-fund the Global Universities Partnership on Environment for Sustainability (GUPES) With the Arab region lagging behind in adopting a green pathway in their universities, initiatives like ASGUN are essential in helping to promote regional exchange of expertise and best practice. By coordinating greater networking and collaboration opportunities among universities in the Arab States as well as other regions, sustainability practices, education and community outreach can be achieved. There is extensive opportunity for engagement from the EoE members and the community at large. We encourage members to participate in meetings, consult with experts and gain access to the latest information, tools and resources freely available. Regional exchange of expertise and best practice is imperative to fostering change and we hope member involvement will lead to sharing of resources amongst their extended networks. What’s trending now? The sustainable development (#SustDev) conversation in the weeks leading to New York Climate Week (#CWNYC) revolved around a few major topics including the 17 Global Goals (#SDGs / #GlobalGoals) with conversation peaking right before and after the official adoption of the goals during the UN General Assembly in NY (#UNGA) . Pope Francis’s visit to the US and his environmental message has been by far the most discussed topic on social (as well as mainstream) media. Pontiff praises UN Sustainable Development Goals and urges world leaders to ensure Paris Summit (#COP21, #RoadToParis) delivers 'fundamental and effective agreements’. Volkswagen emissions cheating scandal (#VWgate / #dieselgate) gained momentum as countries continue to submit their climate pledges (#INDC / #climateaction) to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 (#GHG) , in an attempt to ensure global temperatures do not rise by more than 2C (#2degrees) . Another “crisis” heating the discussion around climate and environment is related to Exxon’s 80’s climate research program, revealing the company knew about the effects of fossil fuel on climate change for a long time, but decided to hide it and act against it (#ExxonKnew) . Climate change (#climatechange) remains a hot topic with increasing attention placed on the essential role forests play in biodiversity (#forests / #biodiversity / #wildfires) . On the same note, ocean pollution and marine conservation (#oceans, #pollution #biodiversity) , has also garnered significant chatter in the past month. Some prominent profiles we invite you to check out during the Eye on Earth Summit 2015: @IISDRS, providing daily reports on all the sessions at #EOESUMMIT15 @Devex, a media platform for the global development community Make sure you follow our LIVE coverage of the Eye on Earth Summit on twitter (@EoEAlliance) or through the hashtag #EOESUMMIT15 UPCOMING EVENTS Global Water Conference 2015 6 -7 October, 2015 // Yangon, Myanmar Green Business 2015: Sustainable Business Summit 8 – 9 October, 2015 // Istanbul, Turkey Annual Meetings of the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund 9 – 11 October, 2015 // Lima, Peru Ecocity World Summit 2015 11 – 13 October, 2015 // Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates UNCCD (UN Convention to Combat Desertification) COP 12 12 – 23 October, 2015 // Ankara, Turkey Ninth UNESCO Youth Forum 26 – 28 October, 2015 // Paris, France III World Biodiversity Conference 26 – 29 October, 2015 // Mećavnik - Mokra Gora, Serbia