Snowshoeing In Bosnia Bosnia and Herzegovina Summary Bosnia is the perfect place for a winter adventure and where better to start than Sarajevo, the host city of the 1984 Winter Olympics. The wild and remote mountain ranges surrounding Bosnia's capital are ideal for adventurous exploration. Climbing through pine forests we follow crystal‐ clear streams to glacial lakes, frozen waterfalls and snow‐ covered summits. With sightseeing in Sarajevo and an opportunity to visit the famous city of Mostar, this fascinating country will not disappoint. 16 8 DAYS 8 DAYS CVH MIN AGE FLIGHT INC. LAND ONLY TRIP CODE At a glance 5 days guided snowshoeing Snowshoes and poles provided Group normally 7 to 15 plus leader. Min age 16yrs 4 nights pension, 2 nights traditional mountain chalet, 1 night mountain chalet All breakfasts, 5 lunches and 3 dinners included Highlights Five days adventurous snowshoeing through remote and spectacular winter mountain scenery Explore the historic highlights of both Sarajevo and Mostar Fascinating Bosnian culture, with its European and Near Eastern influences Bosnia and Herzegovina • Snowshoeing In Bosnia Page 1 of Crveni Kuk Peak (1,733m). You will be rewarded with far reaching views of the highest mountains in Bosnia & Herzegovina, as well as those in neighbouring Montenegro. We overnight in Umoljani. Distance: 10km / Altitude gain 550m, loss 550m / Time 5‐6hrs (Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner) Day 3 ‐ Umoljani to Saruk The difficulty of this trip depends very much on the snow conditions, and our final route will be dictated by the conditions, altough in general you should expect the following: Activitly level: 4 ‐ Moderate/Challenging Altitude gain: between 200‐600 metres ascent on most days. Some of the ascents are quite steep, snowshoes can be removed if necessary. Walking time will usually be around four to six hours, plus photo, lunch and snack breaks; the longest day is up to 7 hours. Distance walked: averages about 7 kms (4.5 miles) but will feel longer in the snow. NB: Snowshoes are adaptable to fit most trekking boot sizes, however if you wear larger than UK size 12 boots (US13 or EU47) please let us know at the time of booking. We will then be able to confirm if we can provide suitable snowshoes for you. The entries in bold at the end of each day indicate the meals included. Day 1 ‐ Start Sarajevo The trip begins at our hotel in Bosnia's capital. Day 2 ‐ Crveni Kuk Peak Transfer 1.5 hours to Umoljani Village on the Olympic mountain of Bjelasnica. Winding through Bjelasnica's back roads we'll reach the Rakitnica River and cross over towards Visocica Mountain. Tucked in the hills just above the ridged walls of this mountain sits Sinanovici Village (1,250m). The walk up will take us through beech forest and then open rocky terrain up to the summit This morning we start snowshoeing directly from our pension around the villages of Umoljani and Gradina. From the traditional style Bosnian mosque in the village of Umoljani we'll trek to the watermills and beautiful source used for centuries as energy to grind wheat into flour. We hug the ridge until Rakitnica Canyon opens up before us. After 45 minutes of an uphill through thick snow we reach the Cascades of Studeni Potok. Here, at certain times of the year, the stream falls in numerous cascades into Rakitnica River, more than 300 metres below. Following the stream up we hit Studeno Polje (Field) and the serpentine formations of Studeni Potok (Stream). Here we'll have a super view of Obalj and the long flat valley of Studeno Polje (Fields). The shepherd's summer village of Gradina is just up the road and and from here we will slowly ascend today's peak, Saruk (1,828m) where we will take our lunch break. From here we will return through the "back door" to Umoljani Village for a welcoming homemade dinner. Distance 12km Altitude gain 450m, loss 450m | Time 6‐7hrs (Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner) Day 4 ‐ To Babin Do Leaving Umoljani Village we snowshoe toward Babin Do, the main ski resort on this mountain. An ascent to the saddle right above Stirna Lokva offers extraordinary views of the mountains of Treskavica and Visocica and on a clear day the towering mountains on the Montenegrin border are often visible. On the way to Stirna Lokva we enjoy a picnic lunch and a hot tea or coffee. We then take the eastern ridge to the open valley on the opposite side of Belasnica's highest peak, arriving at the Babin Do ski resort. A very short transfer (15mins) takes us to our accommodation on the neighbouring Olympic Mountain, Igman. This area has an interesting micro climate caused by the particular relief of the area, with natural sinkholes and distinctive mountains and vegetation. Bosnia's lowest ever January temperature was recorded here, a chilly ‐43 degrees C. This isn't the norm, but it can get very cold so it's worth packing a few extra layers! Distance: 8km / Altitude gain 150m, loss 350m / Time 4‐5hrs. (Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner) Bosnia and Herzegovina • Snowshoeing In Bosnia Day 5 ‐ Igman to Sarajevo A beautiful spruce and fir forest trail takes us towards a wonderful mountain hut, hidden deep in the thick forests of Igman Mountain. In an hour or so we reach the hut, rest and refill our water bottles with fresh spring water. After a pleasant break we continue north, down into the valley of Sarajevo. After some two hours of fairly steep descent, we reach a plateau with views over the city in the distance. We finish this beautiful and fairly straightforward walk in Hrasnica, a suburb of the city of Sarajevo. A short 20 minute transfer will take us to our accommodation in the Old Town. Distance: 6.5km / Altitude gain 200m, loss 800m / Time 4‐5hrs. (Breakfast, Lunch) Day 6 ‐ Free day Free day to explore the fascinating city of Sarajevo or for an optional visit to the city of Mostar with its famous old bridge. Mostar was founded in the 15th century and well worth a visit. The architecture is a combination of Turkish ingenuity and Herzegovinian and Dalmatian workmanship. Many people will have heard a great deal about this city, which was split during the conflict in the early 1990s. You will still see the scars of war, but these days Mostar is a warm and bustling place with a fascinating history. (Breakfast) Day 7 ‐ Trebevic Mountain Today we snowshoe on Trebevic Olympic Mountain, a popular route that provides views back over Sarajevo on a clear day. We take the back road to Jahorina via Vraca to Brus, where we park our vehicle and start our 500 metre ascent to the peak of Trebevic (1,629 metres). Our walk takes us along a long and winding mountain trail. Although we will be traveling most of the way through pine and spruce covered forests you will be treated occasionally to beautiful views of surrounding mountains. Page 2 From the summit there are wonderful views of the surrounding towns and villages, as well as mountains of Romanija, Maglic, Volujak, Zelengora, Lelija, Treskavica, Visocica, Prenj, Cvrsnica, including our previous two destinations Olympic Mountains BjelaŠnica & Igman. We descend via an alternative shorter trail to the mountain hut where we take a break for some hot tea, cocoa or even a cold beer. Distance: 10km / Altitude gain 600m, loss 550m / Time 5‐6hrs. (Breakfast, Lunch) Day 8 ‐ End Sarajevo Our trip ends in Sarajevo. Should you wish to spend more time in the city please enquire about post tour nights. (Breakfast) For those on group flights, these depart in the morning and will arrive in the UK the same day. Over the week, we spend a total of four nights in the friendly pension Kandilj, located next to the Old town of Sarajevo, where all rooms are en suite. We stay two nights in a traditional mountain chalet in the village of Umoljani, which is heated by wood‐burning stoves. It has shared toilets and showers inside the house and we usually share 3‐4 person rooms. Our final night in the mountains is in the newly opened Hotel Bjelasnica, a stylish mountain hotel in the Babin Do ski resort offering a swimming pool to relax in after a days snowshoeing. Single Accommodation Single rooms are available for a supplement of £80 (US$110). Please note that this is only for 5 nights as single rooms are not available in Umoljani. Bosnia and Herzegovina • Snowshoeing In Bosnia Food In the itinerary we state which meals are included on which day. All breakfasts, 5 picnic lunches and 3 dinners are included on this trip. Page 3 with considerable snowfall. We visit from February to March, when temperatures will be generally cold (4º to ‐5ºC), but these temperatures will be much lower (‐5º to ‐15ºC) in the mountains. Snow can fall at any time during this period, but that does not mean it's extreme during this time of the year. On the contrary, expect beautiful spells of sunny weather in the mountains which can make the temperature feel very pleasant. Typical Meals: Breakfast will usually be a choice between hot and cold buffet. 8 days, normally depart London Sat, return Sat Lunches will be picnics and may include bread, cheese, sausage, meat or vegetarian paté, salad, chocolate bars, cookies, trail mix, etc. Itinerary Start Evening meals usually include a soup, selection of traditionally prepared meat, vegetables and a dessert. Vegetarian and special diets can be catered for, but options are limited throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina ‐ please inform the office of any specific requirements upon booking. The group flight from London is a daytime flight departing on Day 1 of the itinerary. Flights from London Please note if you are arriving on the group flight, the late arrival time means you will not check into your hotel until around 11pm. We therefore suggest taking some food to eat on the flight. We normally use the scheduled services of Croatia Airlines (depending on availability). As flight timings and schedules change regularly we recommend you call one of our specialist sales staff or your agent to confirm up‐to‐date timings. Please note timings may change at a later date and cannot be confirmed until approximately two weeks before departure. Transport UK Regional Flights On the journey we travel by minibus. The Flight Inclusive price is based on a London departure, but we are happy to tailor this to your local or regional airport. Please visit www.exodus.co.uk/regionaldepartures for a useful overview of the options available, and contact our sales team for expert advice. The main roads are in generally good, but in places very winding. At times on the mountain roads the ride is bumpy and slow. If booking regional flights other than with Exodus, you must allow a minimum connecting time (in addition to the international check in time) of 1 hour at Gatwick, and 1½ hours at Heathrow; this is longer than the official minimum, but baggage handling is known to be subject to delays. Airport Transfers Airport transfers are included for those on the group flights. Please note that transfers are not included for clients arriving on any other flight, even if Exodus has booked it. Those arriving from London on non‐group flights should read the airport transfer section below for information on reaching the start point. Please check with the Exodus office. Bosnia & Herzegovina enjoys a similar climate to most of central Europe ‐ hot summers, cool springs and autumns and cold winters Bosnia and Herzegovina • Snowshoeing In Bosnia 8 days, normally start Sarajevo Sat, end Sarajevo Sat Itinerary Start Your trip normally starts at our hotel in Sarajevo in the evening of Day 1 of the itinerary. Details of how to reach the start point are provided in the Final Joining Instructions ‐ sent approximately two weeks before departure. Page 4 Tourism can be a real help to local communities, providing income, positive cultural exchanges and a financial incentive to protect their natural environment. Ours is a 'total approach' to responsible tourism, covering everything from the way we plan and operate our trips to the practices of Exodus as a company. For full details of our Responsible Tourism Policy please visit: www.exodus.co.uk/responsible‐travel Airport Transfers If you require airport transfers, you may (by prior arrangement only) be able to join the group transfer. Transfers are arranged to coincide with the arrival time of the group flight ‐ please check the group flight details 2 weeks before departure. If you do not take this transfer, or miss it, you must make your own way to the joining point at your own expense. If you arrive at a different time to our group flight, you will need to make your own way to the start hotel. It can be reached easily by taxi and will cost around 8 to 10 Euros. Taxis can be found directly outside the airport, please agree the rate with your driver in advance. The journey will take approximately 20 minutes. On arrival at the hotel please make the reception staff aware that you are part of the Exodus group and they will give you details on meeting with your group. Full joining instructions including local emergency numbers will be sent to you as part of our Final Joining Instructions. If you do not receive these at least a week before departure, or require them earlier please contact our office or your travel agent. All guides and drivers used on the trip are local, and the accommodation is generally small and family‐run. Visiting in the winter is particularly important as tourism is very rare in the mountainous regions during these months and guiding work is hard to come by outside of summer months. Our local partners in Bosnia are extremely sensitive to responsible tourism and have gone out of their way to help to promote tourism in remote villages. They have assisted some local families in creating the guesthouse accommodation that Exodus groups use on some trips and encouraged shepherds to host our groups at their traditional accommodation. This brings a useful form of income in the winter as well as helping to protect their traditional heritage and lifestyle. Passports and Visas All nationalities require a full passport that must be valid for 6 months beyond the intended length of stay. It is your responsibility to have the correct personal documents and to obtain your own visa, if one is necessary, in accordance with the regulations of the country you are to visit. The information below is primarily for UK passport holders, and Bosnia and Herzegovina • Snowshoeing In Bosnia other nationalities should check with their travel agent or the relevant embassies. We are not responsible for the actions of local immigration and customs officials, whether at points of entry or otherwise, and any subsequent effects. No visa required for British passport holders. Visa regulations can change without notice: please check the current regulations in good time to obtain a visa if one is required. Page 5 Currency Information The national currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the Bosnian Convertible Mark (BAM), with an exchange rate at the time of publication of approximately 2.78 to the UK£ and 1.78 to the US$. Exchange rates are correct at the time of publication. Vaccinations and Health Travel health can often be something people forget about before going away, but a little preparation and knowledge can go a long way to help you stay fit and healthy while abroad. Euros are no longer widely accepted in Bosnia, you will generally need to use the local currency. If bringing cash from the UK or US you will find it easier to change Euros rather than £ Sterling or US dollars. There are no specific health risks on this trip. ATM availability/Credit Card Acceptance/Travellers cheques The above information can change at short notice; as we are not qualified to answer all your questions about travel health we strongly recommend you contact your Medical Professional or a Travel Health Clinic at least 8 weeks prior to departure for up‐to‐ date information. ATM machines can be found in Sarajevo and Mostar, but not in the smaller places we visit. Similarly, major credit cards are widely accepted in these cities. There are also bureau de change offices in Sarajevo Extra Expenses and Spending Money Insurance ‐ are you adequately covered? You must have adequate travel insurance, and if you are joining a trip which goes to high altitude, you must check that you are covered up to the maximum altitude of the trip. If you are resident in the UK we strongly recommend Exodus travel insurance, which is specifically designed to cover all activities on your trip. As the majority of food is included on this trip, you won't need much additional money except for drinks and any souvenirs that you may like to buy. On the free day (day 6) we recommend that you allow up to €10 for lunch and €15 for dinner in either Sarajevo or Mostar. This amount will obviously vary according to where and what you choose to eat. Although not customary in Bosnia you can leave a 10% tip as a sign of your appreciation after your meal. Local Time GMT +1 hour Electricity In Bosnia they use the two‐pin Type C (Europlug) electrical plug. Voltage is 220‐240 Volts. You will be able to charge a phone/camera etc on every night except on day 2. Group, Staff and Support The group will generally be between 7 and 15 people. There will be a local leader and drivers and local guides where needed. The optional visit to Mostar on day 6 should cost approximately €50‐60 per person, the exact price will depend on how many people choose to go. This will include transport and a guided sightseeing tour. Tipping (leader and local staff) Should you wish to tip your leader and driver, we recommend between €20‐€30 for the leader and between €10‐€15 for the driver. Most groups prefer to present the money to the leader at the end of the week with two separate envelopes (one for the leader and one for the driver). This is completely at your own discretion and to be used as a guideline only. The minimum age of clients on this trip is 16 years. Please note that anyone aged under 18 must be accompanied by (and share accommodation with) a parent or legal guardian. Essential Equipment and Clothing Walking boots: 3 or 3‐4 season waterproof walking boots with semi‐rigid soles, and good ankle support. Bosnia and Herzegovina • Snowshoeing In Bosnia Medium sized daypack: (30‐45 litres), on occasions you should expect to carry your snowshoes on the outside of your pack (packs with a lid or adjustable side straps are well‐suited for this). Outdoor/winter clothing: Good quality waterproof jacket; waterproof trousers and gaiters; fleece; warm hat and gloves. Occasionally we experience unseasonably warm days, where t‐ shirts, lightweight trousers and light fleeces are more appropriate. Other essentials: large capacity water bottle and/or thermos flask; sun hat/cap, sunglasses and high factor sun cream; trainers/comfortable shoes for the evenings; blister kit (some people find they are more prone to blisters with snowshoes); sit‐ mat (or small square of karrimat) for taking lunches in the snow. Swimming costume and towel for the pool in our Bjelasnica hotel. Equipment Provided Snowshoes and walking poles. If you have a UK shoe size of 12 or over (US13 or U47), please let us know so we can ensure that we have snowshoes available that will fit. Page 6 Don't forget to visit the Community area on our website. You can view the range of Exodus videos and podcasts, read trip write‐ups which have featured in the national media and take advantage of some special deals on travel gear and equipment. In the Community Travel Forum you'll find the Departure Lounge where you can discuss your trip with fellow travellers before you depart. When you get back from your holiday remember to upload your images to the relevant trip page on our website. This helps other people see what our holidays are really like and you'll be entered automatically into our monthly photo competition. To make full use of the Community you'll need to join My Exodus. It's free, registration is simple and easy, so what are you waiting for? http://www.exodus.co.uk/community Baggage and Baggage Allowance At time of writing the standard weight limit for hold baggage on the recommended international carrier for this trip is 20kg. We recommend packing only one piece of checked baggage. As advice about luggage allowances for both hand and hold luggage is subject to change, we suggest you check the airline's website for the latest information prior to your departure. Reading List: Bradt Guide to Bosnia and Herzegovina. The Cellist of Sarajevo by Steven Galloway. Exodus operates a 24 hour duty office for emergencies, which can be contacted on 0044 (0)1582 640 045. Every time that you travel abroad you should take the time to read the warnings in the essential information in the brochure or at www.exodus.co.uk/about‐exodus/essential‐information? Full joining instructions including local emergency numbers, and details of how to reach the start point, will be sent to you approximately 2 to 3 weeks prior to departure. If you do not receive these at least a week before departure, or require them earlier please contact our office or your travel agent. Bosnia and Herzegovina • Snowshoeing In Bosnia The information in these Trip Notes is given in good faith. Where differences exist between the Trip Notes and our current brochure or website, the Trip Notes supersede the brochure and website. All holidays can be subject to unexpected changes; in order to enjoy them you should be prepared to be flexible where necessary. Occasionally, as stated in our brochure, it may not be possible to follow the itinerary as planned. This may be for a variety of reasons ‐ climatic, political, physical or other. In these circumstances we will make the best possible alternative arrangements that maintain the integrity of the original itinerary. Page 7 (IATA) and we are members of the Federation of Tour Operators (FTO) and ABTA ‐ The Travel Association. This means you can book your Exodus holiday with confidence, as all monies paid to us for your trip are fully protected. As fuel prices, airport taxes and exchange rates fluctuate, and airlines manage their rates to match demand, it is proving harder than ever to guarantee our Flight Inclusive prices. Although we endeavour to keep our website as accurate as possible, daily fluctuations mean that our Flight Inclusive price may be out of date. For accurate prices we recommend that you contact one of our Travel Experts, or your Travel Agent. The UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) Travel Advice Service advises British tourists on the potential dangers they might experience when travelling overseas. We liaise closely with them and adhere to their travel advice. For up‐to‐date advice on all countries, please visit www.gov.uk/foreign‐travel‐advice. Should there be any change to advice prior to or during travel, we may have to cancel or curtail a tour at short notice, or re‐ route an itinerary part way through. Prices and exchange rates were correct at the time of publication. The most up‐to‐date prices can be found on the Exodus website. © Exodus Travels Ltd. ATOL 2582/FTO 1. Check availability Go online to check availability, or contact us by phone or email. 2. Secure your place You can provisionally hold a place on this trip, usually for between three and seven days. 3. Complete your booking and payment When you're ready to book, go to www.exodus.co.uk for online booking, book over the phone or you can complete a booking form (available online or on request by calling us). We accept all major credit and debit cards, or you can pay be cheque. Book with confidence: Exodus is fully licensed and bonded as a tour operator. We hold Air Traffic Organisers Licence (ATOL) number 2582 issued and bonded with the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA). We are also bonded to the International Air Transport Association Edition No. TW 03 2016