Latino/a and Caribbean Science Fiction English 3515-110 Spring 2016 “We should be a space-faring people, if only to leave and come back” (Carl Marcum, from Latino/a Rising) Class: 206-A Morales Carrión MWF: 11:00-11:50 Professor: Matthew David Goodwin Office: 221 Morales Carrión Office Hours: Monday/Wednesday: 12PM—3PM Contact Information: matthew.goodwin@upr.edu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------COURSE DESCRIPTION This is an introduction to Latino/a and Caribbean science fiction written predominantly in English (but not exclusively). The course will cover novels and short stories, films, comics, and art. We will study science fiction from the perspective of, as Nalo Hopkinson writes, “the wrong side of the strange-looking ship that appears out of nowhere.” Through its unique set of artistic techniques, science fiction offers a new perspective on the diverse experiences of U.S. Latinos and Caribeños. How have Latino and Caribbean writers and artists used science fiction to depict the experience of migration, colonialism, and race? What are the benefits and limitations of using science fiction allegory for political and aesthetic purposes? Since science fiction enables us to envision alternate social systems, what role does pan-ethnic Latino and Caribbean collaboration play in science fiction? This course will equip you with the necessary analytical tools to understand this field through both the history of Latino literature and the history of science fiction. In this course, we continue the recovery project of Latino and Caribbean Science Fiction, a genre with a rich history, a dynamic present, and a potentially marvelous future. The course then calls on you to pick up the mantel and to become a part of the future of Latino and Caribbean science fiction. REQUIRED TEXTS The syllabus and many of the texts for the class are found on my Google Drive. Full link: https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=0B5b4LfLRmrpPc2R3dVFzLXEzbTg&usp=sharing Books you need to get through Amazon, either a physical copy or the ebook: Yoss: A Planet for Rent Ernest Hogan: Smoking Mirror Blues Sabrina Vourvoulias: Ink Los Bros. Hernandez: Amor y Cohetes Frank Espinosa: Rocketo Volume 1: Journey to the Hidden Sea Pedro Cabiya: The Head James Stevens-Arce: “Soulsaver” (THE SHORT STORY, NOT THE NOVEL) I suggest getting some kind of tablet reader or a Kindle Paperwhite. Otherwise, you can download the kindle reader to your smart phone or laptop for free. Or, simply sign up for an Amazon account and use it on any PC. I will provide most texts in PDF in case you are not able to get the books. COURSE REQUIREMENTS & EXPECTATIONS Grading: 35%: Comparative Essay (7 pages) 30%: LSF Podcast 15%: Blog (13 posts, 2 autoretratos) 10%: Blog Leader and Presentation (10 minutes, in pairs) 10%: Participation Don’t plagiarize, that is, taking ideas, words, phrases, paragraphs, entire essays from other people and passing them off as your own work. It’s cheating. It’s against the spirit and policies of the university. If you plagiarize you will receive an F in the course. In fact, no sources other than your little grey cells and the texts we are reading are required. If you want to respond to an idea from another student in your blogs just make sure to acknowledge that the idea was his or hers. I recommend not using random websites, since they are very often filled with errors. If you are citing an academic essay, make sure to put in the proper citation. On how to cite using the MLA method see “The Owl” website. Typical Class Structure: Attendance/Recap/Plan: 5 minutes Blog Presentation (or discussion of blogs by professor): 10 minutes Lecture and Large Group Discussion: 20 minutes Small Group Discussion: 10 minutes Conclusion: 5 minutes Comparative Essay: The Comparative Essay is the first major writing assignment for the class. You will provide a 1page double spaced proposal in week 4 which should contain the topic, summaries of the stories, and some initial thoughts about them. Choose two stories from the syllabus to compare and contrast. Here are the options: 1) Compare and contrast satire/humor in: Juan José Arreola: “Baby H.P.” and Magdalena Mouján: "Gu Ta Gutarrak (We and Our Own)" 2) Compare and contrast science fiction sexuality in: Gloria Anzaldúa: “Interface” and Daína Chaviano: “The Annunciation” 3) Compare and contrast the uses of androids in Luis Valdez: Los Vendidos and Ridley Scott: Bladerunner (additional reading required: Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?) 4) Compare and contrast outer space migration in: Bef: “Bajo un Cielo Ajeno” and one chapter/story of Yoss: A Planet for Rent 5) Compare and contrast alien invasion and colonialism in Richie Narvaez: “Room for Rent” and Silva Moreno-Garcia: “Them Ships” 6) Compare and contrast the joining of the human and technological in Alex Hernandez: “Beasts on the Shores of Life” and Guillermo Lavín: “Reaching the Shore” 7) Compare and contrast the second generation immigrant experience in Alex Hernandez: “Caridad” and Nalo Hopkinson: “A Habit of Waste” If you have an idea for another essay not listed here, simply contact me. A comparative essay can be structured at least in two ways. Either examine one story, the other, and have a third section comparing them. Or, discuss both stories together in regard to two or three related topics. There will be the possibility of reading your essay during an English Week symposium (Wednesday 3/16). More information on English Week will be forthcoming. Although you will be meeting with your tutorial partner about your essay, it is not a group project. LSF Podcast: After Spring Break you will begin a project to create a 15-minute podcast which you will post on your blog, along with a script of the podcast. A 15-minute radio drama is about 6-7 pages of script. A template for a Radio Drama script will be provided and should be followed. I suggest using Audacity to record the show, however, there are many audio recording programs (Garage Band, Adobe Audition, etc.). Training for the software will be provided in the course. You have a couple of options: A) Create your own Latino/a or Caribbean science fiction short story. Record yourself reading the story. Include a 1-page artist statement that explains your creative process. B) Adapt a published work of Latino Science Fiction into a Golden Age Radio Show. Include a 1-page artist statement that explains your creative process. C) Contact an author/artist of science fiction for a recorded interview. Add a 1-page description of what you learned from the interview and how it helped illuminate one of their works of science fiction. D) Choose your favorite work of Latino/a or Caribbean science fiction. Provide a summary and a critical analysis of one aspect or topic in the work. Make your podcast engaging by putting it in the form of a dialogue, story, exposé, or another style of radio show. This project can be done by yourself or in groups of up to four. With each additional student, 15 more minutes is added to the podcast (so, two students need to produce a 30-minute show, etc.). In group projects, each student needs to be responsible for writing or adapting specific parts of the show. Groups need to explain the division of labor on their script. Post your podcast (ideally as an MP3 file) and the script in a regular blog post. Blog: You will be maintaining an academic blog throughout the semester. 13 Blog posts and 2 Autoretratos are required. You will make a blog post basically once a week and they are due before class begins. You will write about the readings that are highlighted in yellow on the class schedule. If there are two readings, simply pick one to write about. When you have a novel or film, you need to make only one blog post about the entirety of the novel/film. Blog posts for films seen in-class are due 24 hours after class ends. I have a blog site that I use for all of my classes: www.teachermirror.com. You will also create and maintain your own blog. This blog will be connected to the class blog and should only be used for class matters. In order to access the student blogs, someone needs to have an Edublogs account. You can personalize your website however you wish, but I recommend using a template which is functional on mobile devices. An Edublogs app is available. For some very basic information about blogs Organize your blog using these “Pages”: 1) Home Your blog journal is located on your home page. This is the default place to put blog posts. For each post you will write a brief reflection on the reading for the day which includes a 2 sentence personal reaction to the text, a two sentence summary, and four to five sentences giving a critical analysis or interpretation of one aspect of the text. My perspective is that we learn best when we engage the readings from these three standpoints. You are encouraged to include images, videos, or web resources, but the post must include these three written elements. The blog entry should be posted on your blog before class begins. Late posts will not be accepted for the grade. 2) Autoretrato You will be making a review of your own blogging in the middle of the course and at the end of the course. Examine your posts and analyze them closely for patterns. What aspects of the texts do you normally focus on? How can you improve your ability to critically analyze literary texts? Write a one paragraph analysis of your blogging and add it to this page. Quote key parts of your posts and note what you think are your top three posts. Creative selfies are encouraged. After each autoretrato has been posted, you will receive a grade for the blog as a whole up to that point. The blog will be graded twice during the course; however I will be reading your posts throughout the course. 3) About Me Tell us the basics: major, academic interests, and anything else. How to set up your blog: 1) Sign up for a new account (this is a free service for you). You need to go here first: http://edublogs.org/ 2) Blog Type: Student Username: course section, your first name, three random numbers (For example: 110luis836) Email: Skip this Password: Put in a strong password ‘I want to use invite code”: 4747942-spring2016 “Type in words above” “I agree to terms of service” “Continue to Create A Blog” 3) Blog Domain: Same as username Blog Title: Like this: Roberto’s Blog for English 3515-110 Register and Create Blog 4) Go to your “Dashboard.” 5) Customize your blog (pick a theme, preferably mobile friendly) 6) ADD YOUR INFORMATION TO THE CLASS INFORMATION LIST. 7) Each blog post should have a title like this: Blog #1: Rodney Morales: “Ship of Dreams” Once the semester is over and the grades are submitted, I'll need to delete your blogs so that I can add the new ones for next semester. But, I don't want you to lose your blog posts if you want to keep them. There are a couple of ways to save them: 1) Copy/paste each post into a Word Doc. 2) Save your webpage. In Firefox, you go to the menu on the top right of the browser. Click "Save Page" and put it on your computer. Then, you basically have a reproduction of the blog in its latest form. 3) Follow the instructions here: https://help.edublogs.org/blog-to-book/ You need to "export" all of your blogs from your dashboard then go to this website and turn it into a PDF: https://www.blogbooker.com/ Blog Leader and Presentation: Once during the course, you, along with your tutorial partner, will separately make MEGABLOG-POSTs, comment on your peers’ blog posts, and give a presentation about your own blog posts for the class. Each student will receive a separate grade (as opposed to a joint grade for your both). Sign up on the blog presentation schedule here: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1IobKVDWvRm8HHP5I8PkPW0fobztlENut8dD1vpXyujU /edit?usp=sharing Here are your responsibilities: A) 24 hours before the class begins, post a MEGA-BLOG-POST. A Mega-blog-post contains the 3 elements of a normal blog post, plus an additional paragraph that goes beyond a regular post. There are a number of ways to write this extra paragraph: 1) pick a key word/image in the text, explain it, explore it, show how it functions throughout the story. 2) Compare/contrast this story to another science fiction story (from the syllabus or not). 3) Read an academic essay on the work or author you are discussing, report on the essay, state the ways you agree or disagree (don’t choose a random website). 4) Interview the author or present information from an interview with the author that you find online. B) In addition, you will comment on all your peers’ posts. These should be substantial comments that respond to specific elements of the posts. You can certainly be critical, but remember to respectful as well. Divide the labor: 15 comments for each student in the pair. You will not be penalized if some students do not make blog posts. These comments can be done before or after class, but they will be due 24 hours after the class ends. C) Come to class to continue the conversation. Have a 10-minute presentation ready. We’ll start with one student then move to the other (go alphabetically by last name). You should do a couple of things: 1) Read out-loud and discuss your MEGA-BLOG-POST. I will show them on the projector and you can have them in hand if you want. Expand on your post. How did you choose your topic or focus? What did you learn from the process? How do you understand the story better? 2) The other student then plays Devil’s Advocate. Offer alternative perspectives to your partner’s blog post. Give examples that may not be covered by your partner’s argument or theory. Offer constructive criticism (not grammar related). The pair should then continue the conversation till about 5 minutes. 3) Switch to the second student’s presentation. 4) Given extra time at the end you can do any of the following: A) State what questions, concerns, or interests about the story still remain. Explore these final issues, and synthesize the information: what are the strongest arguments, what can we learn from the weakest, and ultimately what is the most reasonable interpretation of the text? Give us the final say on the conversation as it is so far. B) Discuss 1 or 2 posts of other students that were interesting to you. Point out what was important about the posts and how they helped you gain some insight into the story. If there are enough posts made before class, make some observations about the patterns, what students are interested in and what debates have arisen. C) Open up to question and answer from the class. Participation: Your participation in the class is essential. In order to learn, you need to take an active role in the course. Participation will be evaluated by the following: class attendance, tutorials and tutorial reports, and other possible events such as the English Week. More than 3 unexcused absences will result in a letter drop in the participation grade (every subsequent unexcused absence will result in an additional letter drop). In addition, your participation grade will be negatively affected by internet surfing or doing homework in class, or too frequent (and intentional) projectile vomiting. Tutorials: The tutorial approach emphasizes active engagement and in-depth analysis. Instead of class, you and another student will meet with me and discuss the ideas in your papers for one hour. You will read your partner’s paper and fill out the tutorial discussion sheet prior to the tutorial. Come to the tutorial with your paper, your partner’s paper, and the tutorial discussion sheet (cookies, coffee, tea, etc are encouraged). The structure of the tutorial is as follows: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Brief presentation of the paper’s thesis and major points in the argument Critique by the other student Critique by the professor Exploration of ideas in the paper lead by the students Students switch roles There are two tutorials in the course. Because of time constraints, each has a different structure. Tutorial #1: The first tutorial will be held outside of class time and at my office. Tutorial #2: The second tutorial should be held at the same time as class but at the place of your choosing. I will not be present at this tutorial. Sign up on the tutorial schedule here: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1IobKVDWvRm8HHP5I8PkPW0fobztlENut8dD1vpXyujU /edit?usp=sharing After each tutorial, write up a one-page double spaced report which describes what happened in the tutorial. Make sure to include the major critiques that were offered along with responses. Turn in a copy of your tutorial report to the professor at the class following the tutorial. CLASS SCHEDULE ___ indicates that a Blog post is due for this reading before class begins. Part I: Genres in Flux Week One: Wednesday 1/20: Introduction; Pedro Zagitt: “Misinformed” and “Circular Photography” Friday 1/22: NO CLASS Week Two: Monday 1/25: Blog set up Wednesday 1/27: ADÁL: Coconauts in Space Friday 1/29: Juan José Arreola: “Baby H.P; Magdalena Mouján: "Gu Ta Gutarrak (We and Our Own)" Week Three: Monday 2/1: Pablo Capanna: “Acronia” Wednesday 2/3: Gloria Anzaldúa: “Interface”; Daína Chaviano: “The Annunciation” Friday 2/5: Luis Valdez: Los Vendidos Week Four: Monday 2/8: In-Class Film: Ridley Scott: Bladerunner Wednesday 2/10: In-Class Film: Ridley Scott: Bladerunner Friday 2/12: In-Class Film: Ridley Scott: Bladerunner Comparative Essay Proposal Due (bring to class, 1-page double spaced) Part II: Colonialism—Migration Week Five: Monday 2/15: NO CLASS Wednesday 2/17: Bef: “Bajo un Cielo Ajeno” Friday 2/19: Silva Moreno-Garcia: “Them Ships”; Richie Narvaez: “Room for Rent” Week Six: Monday 2/22: Yoss: A Planet for Rent (“For Rent, One Planet” to “Performing Death”) Wednesday 2/24: Yoss: A Planet for Rent (“The Sacred Tigers” to “Aptitude Assessment”) Friday 2/26: Yoss: A Planet for Rent (“Divers” to “The Platinum Card”) Week Seven: Monday 2/29: Alex Hernandez: “Beasts on the Shores of Life” Wednesday 3/2: Guillermo Lavín: “Reaching the Shore” Friday 3/4: Nalo Hopkinson: “A Habit of Waste”; Alex Hernandez: “Caridad” Week Eight: Monday 3/7: Comparative Essay Due (bring two copies of the paper to class, one for me, one for your partner) Wednesday 3/9: NO CLASS: Tutorial #1 Friday 3/11: NO CLASS: Tutorial #1 Week Nine: Monday 3/14: At Home Film: Guillermo Gómez-Peña: “Naftaztec: Pirate Cyber-TV for A.D. 2000” Tutorial #1 Report Due (hand in copy at class) Wednesday 3/16: STUDENT PRESENTATIONS FOR ENGLISH WEEK Friday 3/18: At Home Film: Alex Rivera: A Robot Walks into a Bar Autoretrato #1 Due (put on your blog page “Autoretrato”) SEMANA SANTA: 3/21—3/26 Part III: The Future of Solidarity Week Ten: Monday 3/28: Ernest Hogan: Smoking Mirror Blues Part I Wednesday 3/30: Ernest Hogan: Smoking Mirror Blues Part II Friday 4/1: Ernest Hogan: Smoking Mirror Blues Part III Week Eleven: Monday 4/4: Gabriel Trujillo Muñoz: “Cajunia” Wednesday 4/6: Carlos Hernandez: “Entanglements” Friday 4/8: Marcos Santiago Gonsalez: “Traditions”; Richie Narvaez: “Rough Night in Toronto” Week Twelve: Monday 4/11: Sabrina Vourvoulias: Ink Part I Wednesday 4/13: Sabrina Vourvoulias: Ink Part II Friday 4/15: Sabrina Vourvoulias: Ink Part III Part IV: The Canon and Literary Politics Week Thirteen: Monday 4/18: Los Bros. Hernandez: Amor y Cohetes Wednesday 4/20: Frank Espinosa: Rocketo Volume 1: Journey to the Hidden Sea (0-3) Friday 4/22: Frank Espinosa: Rocketo Volume 1: Journey to the Hidden Sea (4-6) Week Fourteen: Monday 4/25: Pedro Cabiya: The Head (1-6) Wednesday 4/27: Pedro Cabiya: The Head (7-12) Friday 4/29: James Stevens-Arce: “Soulsaver” Week Fifteen: Monday 5/2: NO CLASS: Tutorial #2: Outside of Class (without professor) LSF Podcast Due: Post on your blog Wednesday 5/4: Junot Díaz: “Monstro”; Carmen Maria Machado: “Inventory” Tutorial #2 Report Due (hand in copy at class) Friday 5/6: Pablo Brescia: “Code 51”; Edmundo Paz-Soldán: “Artificial” Week Sixteen: Monday 5/9: Carl Marcum: “A Science Fiction” and “SciFi-ku” Autoretrato #2 Due (put on your blog page “Autoretrato”) Wednesday 5/11: Conclusion