Welcome to Physics 211 ! Classical Mechanics The lecture is not all that full. Please move toward the center and sit together. (We will be doing some among student discussion so this is important.) Talk to the person sitting next to you and find out their name and the best thing that happened to them over the break. Mechanics Lecture 1, Course Personel Lectures Discussion Prof. Rebecca Rosenblatt: 1:30pm - 2:20pm M T W R (rrosenbl@illinois.edu) Vastal Dwivedi: 8am - 10am T R (vdwived2@illinois.edu) Mark Schubel: 10am- 12pm T R (schubel2@illinois.edu) Lab Jason Merritt: 8am - 10am M W (jmerrtt2@illinois.edu) Robert Chamberlain: 10am – 12pm M W (rchambe2@illinois.edu) Course Structure smartPhysics There are several parts, all are important: Online Prelectures (animated textbook, before lecture) Online CheckPoints (check knowledge, before lecture) Lectures – interactive, address issues found by checkpoints. Online Homework (first deadline this week) Discussion Sections Go to the right one ! Lab Sections 05 Get to know the course Home Page http://courses.physics.illinois.edu/phys211/ Course Home Page Use the Syllabus link http://courses.physics.illinois.edu/phys211/ Syllabus… Lecture slides are available here after every lecture Course Home Page Get used to smartPhysics http://courses.physics.illinois.edu/phys211/ smartPhysics Mechanics Lecture 1, smartPhysics makes it easy to remember everything related to lecture & homework Calendar View Prelecture 2 Homework 1 & 2 Prelecture 1 Checkpoint 1 Checkpoint 2 Course Home Page Use the Gradebook http://courses.physics.illinois.edu/phys211/ Course Gradebook Go here to register your i>clicker. Prelecture, Checkpoint, Lecture, Homework, Lab and Discussion activity will be updated weekly. Prelecture, Checkpoint, & Homework scores are always up to date in smartPhysics Clicker Question It doesn’t matter which i>clicker version you have (you can use V1 or V2 in this class) Do you have your i>clicker with you today? V1 A) Yes, and I already registered it! B) Yes, and I’ll register it tonight! C) No, but PLEASE give me points anyway! You will not be penalized if you don’t have a clicker today. Voting for someone else violates U of I academic integrity rules! V2 Your Grade (see Course Description) Prelectures + Checkpoints + Lectures 100 Labs (9) 150 Quizzes (9) 100 Homework (26) 150 Hour exams (3 x 100 each) 300 Final Exam 200 1000 Possible Points You may miss up to 3 Prelectures, 3 Checkpoints and 3 Lectures and still get all 100 points! If you miss a Discussion Quiz, Lab, or Hour Exam due to illness, be sure to fill out an absence form, and bring documentation to 233 Loomis within a week. You can’t miss more than 3 Labs or 3 Discussions, even with an excuse. Your grade so far Prelectures + Checkpoints + Lectures 100 Labs (9) 150 Quizzes (9) 100 Homework (26) 150 Hour exams (3 x 100 each) 300 Final Exam 200 Prelectures: 50 Preflight's: 25 Lecture participation: 25 You can miss up to 3 of each The lowest Quiz is dropped and the lowest Homework is dropped To get lecture participation credit you need to vote on at least half of the questions in a lecture. (i.e. it is possible to get part of a bonus point but no participation point for a lecture) Bonus Points: You can earn up to 1 extra bonus point in every lecture (for a maximum of 25 bonus points for the semester) by getting the right answers to at least 5 of the clicker questions. At the end of the semester your bonus points are added to your Quiz scores (max 100) Your total score out of 1000 points determines your final grade. Its just a simple formula – the computer calculates it. Your grade is determined entirely by the your performance on the components of the course as described above. There is no other “extra credit” possible. A+ (950), A (920), A- (900), B+ (880), B (860), B- (835), C+ (810), C (780), C- (750), D+ (720), D (690), D- (610), and F (<610). Q: What are the benefits of smartPhysics? A: You learn more 30 Viewer Non-Viewer 25 What we learned in Physics 212 20 15 10 5 0 43 48 52 57 61 65 70 74 78 83 87 91 96 100 Exam Score Students who… Exam 1 average Viewed pre-lectures 80% Blew through pre-lectures 73% Q: How do I get help ? A: Office Hours HW Deadline We can’t answer your physics questions via email. It is not a good way to communicate physics. Note: There is a 2nd HW deadline for 80% credit (usually a week after the first – check your smartPhysics calendar) Physics 211 Lecture 1 Today's Concepts: a) Displacement, Velocity, Acceleration b) 1-D Kinematics with constant acceleration If you haven't been able to do Prelecture 1 yet, you will not lose any points. Please do it as soon as you get access. 25 Important: We value your Checkpoint work: • It says the deadline to this question is June 10th at 8am, but the lecture is on the 10th at a later time. • I would like it if more problems were discussed in class and how to tell when to use the different equations. • slowing up and slowing down combined with acceleration • Constant acceleration • Can we discuss the second checkpoint? Prelecture Example 25 Prelecture Example 26 Displacement and Velocity in One Dimension Change in displacement Change in time I do not like the use of the word displacement. I was taught, and I still believe, that the displacement is the change in the distance and object travels. 27 Displacement and Velocity in One Dimension The v(t) vs. t plot is just the slope of the x(t) vs. t plot Definition: Speed = |v(t)| 28 Clicker Question The velocity vs. time plot of some object is shown to the right. Which diagram below could be the Displacement vs. time plot for the same object? A B C 32 Acceleration 33 Checkpoint For the Displacement and Velocity curves shown on the left, which is the correct plot of acceleration vs. time? A B 35 Clicker Question Vote again A B Typical A answer The acceleration is the derivative of the velocity so the velocity is decreasing and then increasing therefore the acceleration is negative and then positive. Typical B answer Because the velocity is never negative, the acceleration should never be negative. Clicker Question A ball is thrown straight up in the air. Its height as a function of time x(t) is shown in the plot to the right. Which of the following statements is true as the ball goes up? A) B) C) D) The acceleration is positive and the ball speeds up The acceleration is negative and the ball speeds up The acceleration is positive and the ball slows down The acceleration is negative and the ball slows down How do you look at a graph and understand if an object is speeding up or slowing down? 40 Your question… Mechanics Lecture 1, Constant Acceleration 42 Checkpoint At t = 0 a ball, initially at rest, starts to roll down a ramp with constant acceleration. Suppose it moves 1 foot between t = 0 sec and t = 1 sec. How far does it move between t = 1 sec and t = 2 sec? A) 1 foot B) 2 feet C) 3 feet D) 4 feet E) 6 feet 45 Some got this wrong so lets try again… At t = 0 a ball, initially at rest, starts to roll down a ramp with constant acceleration. Suppose it moves 1 foot between t = 0 sec and t = 1 sec. How far does it move between t = 1 sec and t = 2 sec? A) 1 foot B) 2 feet C) 3 feet D) 4 feet E) 6 feet Typical A answer Since the acceleration is constant, then we can say the ball has a velocity of 1m/s, so in another second the ball traveled another foot. Typical B answer Since its constant acceleration the distance will double Typical C answer a=2 from displacement formula. When time is 2 seconds, displacement is 4 foot, so from t=1 and t=2, it moved 3 foot. I would like to see the explicit way of applying the formulas in order to get the answer to the rolling down the ramp problem. 16ft 0 0 3 4ft 9ft 1ft Show Demo At t = 0 a ball, initially at rest, starts to roll down a ramp with constant acceleration. Suppose it moves 1 foot between t = 0 sec and t = 1 sec. 3 4ft 1ft 9ft 16ft How far does it move between t = 1 sec and t = 2 sec? A) 1 foot B) 2 feet C) 3 feet D) 4 feet E) 6 feet Typical A answer Since the acceleration is constant, then we can say the ball has a velocity of 1m/s, so in another second the ball traveled another foot. Typical B answer Since its constant acceleration the distance will double Typical C answer a=2 from displacement formula. When time is 2 seconds, displacement is 4 foot, so from t=1 and t=2, it moved 3 foot.